CN101187148A - Display device of drying machine and filter core state display method - Google Patents

Display device of drying machine and filter core state display method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101187148A
CN101187148A CNA2007101609426A CN200710160942A CN101187148A CN 101187148 A CN101187148 A CN 101187148A CN A2007101609426 A CNA2007101609426 A CN A2007101609426A CN 200710160942 A CN200710160942 A CN 200710160942A CN 101187148 A CN101187148 A CN 101187148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chocking
filter core
degree
dryer
state
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007101609426A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴昶勋
许善一
金良桓
崔宴植
高硕皓
尹柱翰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
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Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
Publication of CN101187148A publication Critical patent/CN101187148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • D06F34/32Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress characterised by graphical features, e.g. touchscreens
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/50Responding to irregular working conditions, e.g. malfunctioning of blowers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/22Lint collecting arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/36Flow or velocity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/42Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers related to filters or pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/28Electric heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/58Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dryer, especially a dryer display apparatus which controls the initial display of the position of the display status of the filter element and displays the chocking-up degree and a method of displaying the status of the filter element. The dryer display apparatus of the invention is made up of the following parts: a filter element status display part used to display the chocking-up degree or the chocking-up status of the filter element, a supply unit used to input conventional power and a control site used to display the chocking-up degree and the chocking-up status through a filter element status display lamp, etc. Wherein, the filter element status display part flickers a period of time after the control site inputs the conventional power, which provides relevant information of the filter element for the users, such as whether the filter element status display part is in normal operation or not, the chocking-up degree or the chocking-up status of the filter element, etc.

Description

The display unit of dryer and filter core state display method
Technical field
{ Display Apparatus for Dryer} particularly relates to a kind of initial stage demonstration of controlling filter core show state position, and the dryer display unit and the filter core state display method that show chocking-up degree to the present invention relates to a kind of dryer.
Background technology
General drying washing machine is by constituting with lower member: the body with given shape; Be installed in the cylinder of above-mentioned body interior; Inside is equipped with above-mentioned cylinder and is held the urceolus of washings; Rotate the drive motor of above-mentioned cylinder; Drop into the detergent box of washing agent; With the feed pipe that above-mentioned detergent box is connected, it can import washing agent, or the washing agent in mixing, washing water and the above-mentioned detergent box; In washing process, discharge the drainpipe of washings; Be connected above-mentioned drainpipe end, discharge the water pump and the scupper hose of washings by force.
These washing machine washing principles with drying function are: after putting into clothing and washings in the cylinder, during the cylinder rotation, clothing is fallen by influencing freely of gravity, carries out mutual friction mutually with washings and finishes washing.The function of this class roller washing machine was progressively increasing in recent years, and they not only can wash, even can pass through the hot-air seasoning clothing.
As mentioned above, drying washing machine can be divided into condensing formula and exhaust once more, and condensing formula is that the hot gas that produces in the heater is blown in the cylinder by blowing fan, the clothing in the drying roller.To this moment, the air in the cylinder of drying clothes becomes the state that high temperature wets more, and moves to the exhaust outlet that connects urceolus (tough).Other installs the nozzle that sprays cold water one side of exhaust outlet, behind the many wet air removals of above-mentioned high temperature moisture, again the air of oven dry is inputed to blowing fan.
In addition, exhaust is after to be blowing fan with the hot blast that produces in the heater blow to clothing in the cylinder, and hot blast directly is discharged to the washing machine outside by the exhaust outlet of washing machine one side, and exhaust outlet connects urceolus by bellows.This exhaust outlet also has the another one effect, and that is exactly that child or pet enter washing machine when inner because of carelessness, and it can play the effect of blow vent.
Washing machine with exhaust drying function can produce the trickle suede of velveteen in the clothing during oven dry.Along with hot air circulation, and be discharged to the outside of washing machine along exhaust outlet in the cylinder of velveteen in washing machine.
In order to prevent to wash the velveteen that the back produces from clothing, be deposited on the outside exhaust outlet of discharging of washing machine, the device that can regularly reclaim velveteen need be provided.In order to prevent to cause that because of the long-term washing machine that uses velveteen stops up exhaust outlet, needs to assemble cotton linters filter in exhaust outlet.
For the user of traditional dryer, all be apprised of before using cloth drying machine, should clear up filter as far as possible.But often owing to cleaning inconvenience or because of the loaded down with trivial details cleaning of ignoring filter, therefore along with the use of dryer, the degree of plugged filter is serious all the more, thereby has increased drying time and power consumption for the user.It stops up to a certain degree, and filter can not filter collects trickle velveteen, and velveteen will adhere to clothing and dryer inside, thus pollution clothes.And the dryer designed according to conventional art can not provide these accurate information that relevant filter core stops up.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can the execution in the drying course at dryer, show the dryer display unit and the filter core state display method of the chocking-up degree of gas channel.
Another object of the present invention is can be when the input power supply, and whether normally display part can show dryer operation.
In addition, the present invention can be a purpose so that the dryer display unit and the display packing that possess These characteristics to be provided from visually judging the chocking-up degree of gas channel.
Record and narrate the many aspects (aspects) of this invention that can apply for a patent below.Following description (description) is the part of the detailed description (description) of this invention, be interpreted as to grasp from multiple viewpoint the technological thought of this invention, perhaps the illustrational minimal technology of the control device of the dryer of this invention and control method can not be interpreted as the boundary that limits this invention.
The present invention takes following technical scheme to realize:
The display unit of dryer of the present invention comprises: show the supply unit of filter core state display part, the conventional power supply of input of the chocking-up degree of filter core or blocked state and the control position etc. that shows chocking-up degree or blocked state by the filtering element (cartridge) state display lamp, this control position the conventional power supply of input later on the filter core state display part can glimmer a period of time.And provide filter core state display part whether operate as normal and information such as filter core chocking-up degree or blocked state to the user.
When control position chocking-up degree described in the display unit of dryer of the present invention or blocked state surpass critical value, show, interim information such as whether this cleaning are provided to the user by the filter core state display part.
Control position described in the display unit of dryer of the present invention lasts till to be cut off till the conventional power supply to the demonstration of filter core chocking-up degree or blocked state, allows the user can confirm chocking-up degree or blocked state for a long time.
Display part described in the display unit of dryer of the present invention has the induction position that filter core chocking-up degree or blocked state are responded to.
Central filter core chocking-up degree or the blocked state of drying work execution judged according to the induction position in control position described in the display unit of dryer of the present invention.
Dryer filter core state display method of the present invention comprises: when connecting power supply, the 1st demonstration stage of flicker filter core state display part, show the filter core chocking-up degree of filter core state display part or the 2nd demonstration stage of blocked state by bright lamp, allow operate as normal that the user can confirm the filter core state display part whether, and filter core blocked state or chocking-up degree.
In described the 2nd demonstration stage of dryer filter core state display method of the present invention,, filter core blocked state or chocking-up degree carry out when above when surpassing critical value.
Described the 2nd demonstration stage of dryer filter core state display method of the present invention, carry out always cut off the electricity supply till.
Described the 2nd demonstration stage of dryer filter core state display method of the present invention is carried out middle execution in drying work.
Dryer filter core state display method of the present invention comprises the stage that filter core chocking-up degree or blocked state are judged.
The beneficial effect of the invention is: the present invention has the effect that shows dryer chocking-up degree of gas channel when carrying out drying work.
And the present invention has when connecting power supply, demonstration be that display part is normally in running order, improved the reliability of user to the demonstration result of chocking-up degree.
In addition, the present invention can improve the user and judges that correctly whether normal the work of gear and to the probability of the chocking-up degree of gas channel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: about the sectional view of dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 2: about the oblique view of dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 3: about the part exploded chart of dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 4: about the structure chart of the display unit of dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 5: about the case study on implementation in Fig. 4 perception loop.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7: about the output waveform chart in perception loop.
Fig. 8: about the ON/OFF chart of microcomputer induction.
Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b: the demonstration case study on implementation of display unit.
Figure 10: about the display packing precedence diagram of dryer of the present invention.
Figure 11 a and Figure 11 b: the chocking-up degree of display unit shows case study on implementation.
The symbol description of accompanying drawing major part:
30: heater 43: blowing fan
80: perception loop 72: motor
90: microcomputer
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.But scope of the present invention is not limited to the restriction of the following examples and accompanying drawing, the content that scope of the present invention is confined to put down in writing in the following claims.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of dryer of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of dryer of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the partial cut figure of dryer of the present invention.Though the present invention is a case study on implementation with the exhaust type drying machine, is not limited on the exhaust type drying machine.
The exhaust type drying machine of this case study on implementation comprises as shown in Figure 1 as lower member: be configured in inner and the cylinder 10 that can accommodating laundry of fuselage 1, the passing away 40 in order to make air can be drawn into the inner and suction passage of installing 20 of cylinder 10, the heater of installing 30 on suction passage 20, can install to fuselage 1 outside discharge for the air that makes by cylinder 10 inside.And, when exhaust type drying machine is installed, needing outside blast pipe 50 is installed, it is connecting passing away 40, and connects the inwall 60 of building, and effect is to discharge air to the outside.
Blowing fan 43 is installed in any side in suction passage 20 and the passing away 40, describes with the situation that is installed in passing away 40 below.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, fuselage 1 is by constituting with lower member: the control panel 9 that install the upper end of the back mounted rear board 7 of the fuselage cover 3 that install on the top of base plate 2, base plate 2, the body cover of installing previously 4 of fuselage cover 3, fuselage cover 3, the top cover of installing above 8 of fuselage cover 3, body cover 4.
Body cover 4 as shown in Figure 2, by constituting with lower member: for picking and placeing the clothing gateway 5 of discrepancy cylinder 10 inside that clothing is provided with, the door 6 of the turn of installing for gateway 5 open and close of control clothing.And control panel 9 has been installed in the upper end of body cover 4.This control panel 9 is provided with the input part 9a that obtains user's input information, shows the state of dryer, and for example, the display part 9b of the selection that state, oven dry carry out degree, oven dry remaining time, oven dry pattern etc. is carried out in oven dry.And fore-stock 11 has been installed at the back side of body cover 4, the front end turn that it can back-up roller 10.
The after-poppet 12 of back-up roller 10 rear end turns has been installed in the place ahead of rear board 7.In order to make the inlet portion that is drawn into cylinder 10 by the air of suction passage 20, be furnished with intercommunicating pore 13 on the after-poppet 12, it can be communicated with the inlet portion of suction passage 20 and cylinder 10.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, cylinder 10 inside allow air circulate from fore-and-aft direction for accommodating laundry simultaneously, have been arranged to have the cylindrical shape of fore-and-aft direction opening.The back peristome is as the cylinder inlet portion, and front openings portion is as drum outlet portion.In order when cylinder 10 rotates, to promote clothing, lifting device 14 has been installed inner protrusion of cylinder.
Suction passage 20 is made of suction line, and this suction line lower end is connected with the intercommunicating pore 13 of after-poppet 12 with rear end connection, the upper end of heater 30.
Heater 30 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, be installed in base plate 2 above, by being that the electrocaloric effect that is communicated with of suction line 20 and the heat coil of arranging in electrocaloric effect inside constitute with suction passage 20.During to heat coil input power supply, behind the inner space and electrocaloric effect of heating electrocaloric effect, the air heat by electrocaloric effect inside is become the air of high temperature low humidity.
Passing away 40 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, by constituting as lower member: lint duct 42, it is communicated with installation with drum outlet portion; The velveteen filter 41 that has the foreign substances such as the end of a thread in the filtered air, purpose are in order to discharge the air of cylinder 10 inside; Fan guard 44, blowing fan 43 is equipped with in its inside, and is communicated with lint duct 42; Blast pipe 46, the one end is communicated with fan guard 44, and the other end prolongs to the outside of fuselage 1, and this blast pipe 46 is connected with the outside blast pipe 50 that effluxes out air to fuselage 1.This outside blast pipe is installed on the outside of fuselage 1, and the guiding air flows out to the outside, can install by building inwall 60.
The gas channel that uses in this invention comprises inner space, passing away 40 and the outside blast pipe 50 of suction passage 20, cylinder 10.The obstruction of gas channel mainly occurs in the cotton linters filter 41 and the outside blast pipe 50 of passing away 40.Because the influence of the obstruction circulation of air degree that the obstruction of the cotton linters filter 41 of passing away 40 causes is relatively less than because the influence that the obstruction degree of the circulation of air that the obstruction of outside blast pipe 50 causes produces.
The running of the exhaust type drying machine of this working of an invention case is as follows:
At first, shut gate 6 after clothing is dropped in the inside of cylinder 10, operation control panel starts exhaust type drying machine, and at this moment exhaust type drying machine is opened heater 30, drive motor 72.
When opening heater 30, heater 30 heating are inner, and conveyer belt 70 and blowing fan 43 are rotated during drive motor 72.Cylinder 10 is rotated the action that the clothing of cylinder 10 inside is done lifting and dropped repeatedly during conveyer belt 70 rotations under the effect of lifting device 14.
During blowing fan 43 rotations, the effect of the air-supply power that fuselage 1 air outside produces when being subjected to blowing fan 43 rotations is inhaled in the air suction inlet 7a of rear board 7, is inhaled between fuselage 1 and the cylinder 10 again.Air between fuselage 1 and the cylinder 10 flow in the heater 30, and along with heating becomes the low wet condition of high temperature, the intercommunicating pore 13 by suction passage 20 and after-poppet 12 is inhaled into cylinder 10 inside subsequently.
The air that is drawn into the low wet condition of high temperature of cylinder 10 moves to the place ahead of cylinder 10, becomes many wet conditions simultaneously with after the contact with clothing, discharges from passing away 40 subsequently.
The air that is discharged to passing away 40 is discharged to the outside by outside blast pipe 50 directly by behind the blast pipe 46.
Fig. 4 is the pie graph of display unit of the dryer of this invention.It is by constituting with lower member: after having imported outside conventional power supply in the illustrated display unit among Fig. 4, supply with and give heater 30 power supplys, and comprise that the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, the TS2 of ON/OFF (on/off) may be referred to as " temperature controlling unit " below with the variation of the air themperature of heater 30 temperature or heater 30 heating; Carry out ON/OFF (on/off) according to the control instruction of microcomputer 90, and conventional power supply is input to the switch SW of heater 30; Input part 9a; Display part 9b; Heater 30; Blowing fan 43; Motor 72; According to ON/OFF (on/off) state of the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2, judge whether perception circuit 80 to heater 30 input power supplys; According to the power supply input state that obtains from perception circuit 80, judge the operation of the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 may whether microcomputer 90.Though the not shown here power input part that inputs to the dc source of uses such as microcomputer 90 and input part 9a and display part 9b from conventional power supply, but these are very simple technology for the people that know this TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION.
The the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 are a kind of temperature variant adjusting portions.It is installed in the side of heater 30 or nearby, produce reaction along with the temperature of the air of the temperature of heater 30 or heater 30 heating, the overtemperature that does not reach regulation is kept the state of beating " opening (on) " before, convert " closing (off) " state when surpassing overtemperature to, and cut off the conventional power supply that is input to heater 30.What particularly point out is, in order to protect the 1st thermostat TS1 and the 2nd thermostat TS2, in case when being converted to the state of " closing (off) ", can not return to the state of " holding (on) ".For example, the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, suction passage 20 that TS2 is installed in to be connected with heater 30.
In addition, switch SW is made of the same element of relay, and when " opening (on) " of microcomputer 90, " opening (the on) " state of keeping is carried out in the control oven dry, during according to " close (off) " of microcomputer 90, control it and keep " closing (off) " state.
In addition, after the control instruction relevant that input part 9a accepts user input, input to microcomputer 90 with oven dry operation etc.
In addition, display part 9b demonstration is graded by the input of the oven dry operation of user's input, the chocking-up degree of carrying out degree, remaining time and gas channel, the choking portion of oven dry operation.This display part can use LED element or LCD element etc. to embody.Gas channel comprises suction passage 20, cylinder 10 inside, passing away 40 and outside blast pipe 50 in this detail form, particularly, also can indicate cotton linters filter 41 and outside blast pipe 50 in the passing away 40.
In addition, display part 9b can be showing after each self-separation of chocking-up degree of the chocking-up degree of cotton linters filter 41 and blast pipe 50.
In order to show these chocking-up degrees, display part 9b is formed by single gear, perhaps at least in order to show the chocking-up degree more than 2 stages, is made of a plurality of gears, and shows chocking-up degree by the bright lamp of a plurality of gears and the flicker of turning off the light.When single gear, when current chocking-up degree surpasses the obstruction value of having set, just begin to show.In addition, what a plurality of gears were set is the obstruction value of each gear, shows current block information.
Perception circuit 80 is connected node N1, N2 separately, and its effect is to judge to comprise whether the DC circuit of heater 30 is paths, promptly judges whether to heater 30 input power supplys.In order to reach above-mentioned judgement, perception circuit 80 uses connecting line 80a, 80b to be connected separately on node N1, the N2.Be assemblied on the control panel 9 that microcomputer 90 is installed because of perception circuit 80, this connecting line 80a, 80b need to carry out winding displacement along the inner space between cylinder 10 and the fuselage cover 3 or the medial surface of fuselage cover 3.
Be described in detail as follows more, perception circuit 80 judges according to ON/OFF (on/off) action of the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, the TS2 that move along with the temperature of heater 30 or air whether power supply is input to heater 30.Though, also can control to the input of the power supply of heater 30 according to switch SW, but this switch SW is moved under the control of microcomputer 90, so when microcomputer 90 is in the state of " opening (on) " in switch SW, confirm the power supply input state according to the signal that obtains from perception circuit 80.When this switch SW was in the state of " close (off) " by the control of microcomputer 90, microcomputer 90 was not considered the signal that obtains from perception circuit 80.
Perception circuit 80 inputs to microcomputer 90 to different separately signals according to this power supply input state, makes microcomputer 90 can confirm the power supply input state of heater 30.The input of this perception circuit 80 is different with Fig. 5, can be connected between the 1st thermostat TS1 and the conventional power supply separately, between heater 30 and the switch SW.In the series circuit that forms by conventional power supply, the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2, heater 30 and switch SW, input along with conventional power supply, perception circuit 80 can more clearly be discerned the potential difference at heater 30 two ends, so it always is connected the position that can perception comprises the potential difference of heater 30 parts.
Microcomputer 90 is as above narration basically, according to instruction control heater 30, switch SW, the motor 72 such as use by input part 9a input, controls blowing fan 43 by control motor 72, carries out the oven dry action with this.In addition, microcomputer 90 possesses the function of the storage part (not shown) of storage control algorithm, and this storage part can use for example EEPROM.
Microcomputer 90 and perception circuit 80 are assemblied in the back of above-mentioned control panel 9.
In addition, microcomputer 90 is judged the power supply input of the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 and the information of cutting off according to the perceptual signal that obtains from perception circuit 80.
Fig. 5 is the case study on implementation of the perception circuit of Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 5, perception circuit 80 be by input from the input voltage of node N1 just+the diode D1 of voltage; The input voltage of node N1 is carried out the resistance R 1 of step-down; Diode D2 and capacitor C1, they are used to prevent to be input to the interference of input voltage of input I1, the I2 of photoelectrical coupler PC; Resistance R 2 and capacitor C2 carry out the photoelectrical coupler PC of ON/OFF (on/off) along with input voltage; Voltage waveform, they are connected the output 01 of photoelectrical coupler PC, and according to the ON/OFF (on/off) of photoelectrical coupler PC, provide DC voltage to microcomputer 90, the mutual difference that reference voltage V ref is following.These reference voltage V ref is equipped with in the circuit of microcomputer 90, the driving voltage of the microcomputer 90 that uses, omitted the explanation of the voltage input part of this reference voltage V of relevant generation ref, for the generation of relevant these reference voltage V ref, the people that know this TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION are very simple technology.
Particularly, conventional power supply is the situation of AC240V for example, and the potential difference between node N1 and the N2 is about 240V, so when this voltage directly inputs to photoelectrical coupler PC, photoelectrical coupler PC may damage, so resistance R 1 can be depressured to input voltage in tens of volts.
And, when photoelectrical coupler PC has potential difference between node N1 and N2, promptly in order to import power supplys to heater 30, when the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 are converted to " opening (on) ", the voltage of corresponding this potential difference is imported into input, so voltage is alternating voltage, and inner photodiode is along with the cycle of this voltage is luminous, this moment, the transistor of light absorbing part carried out ON/OFF (on/off) thereupon, imported square wave in the microcomputer 90.When not having potential difference between node N1 and the N2, promptly in order not import power supplys to heater 30, when the 1st or the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 are in " closing (off) ", the input of perception circuit 80 is idiostatic, inner photodiode can be not luminous, the transistor of light absorbing part is converted to (off) state of closing, and continues the DC voltage waveform of input near reference voltage V ref this moment in the microcomputer 90.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are the output waveform charts of perception circuit.As shown in Figure 6, the the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 are when the state of " opening (on) ", the conventional AC power of input in the heater 30, therefore after node N1 and N2 go up the voltage difference of corresponding this conventional power supply size of input, cause that according to this voltage difference photoelectrical coupler PC is converted to " opening (on) ", because of the cycle of alternating voltage matching convention power supply, photoelectrical coupler PC carries out ON/OFF (on/off) repeatedly, the input square wave littler than reference voltage V ref in the microcomputer 90.
As shown in Figure 7, when the 1st or the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2 are in the state of " closing (off) ", not to heater 30 supply powers, node N1 and N2 are in same potential, make photoelectrical coupler PC continue to be in the state of " closing (off) ", have this moment near the DC voltage of reference voltage V ref for example the high signal be input in the microcomputer 90.
Thereupon, microcomputer 90 waveforms according to the DC voltage of being imported can be calculated closing the 30 power supply times of (off) cut-out heater that state caused by the 1st and the 2nd thermostat TS1, TS2.
Fig. 8 is ON/OFF (on/off) chart of microcomputer identification.Fig. 8 is ON/OFF (on/off) chart of discerning in the microcomputer of Fig. 5.Among Fig. 8, R is meant the diameter of blast pipe 50, and its digital unit is an inch (inch).Promptly, when diameter is R (2.0), R (2.3), R (2.625), R (2.88), R (3.0), according to signal, show the ON/OFF (on/off) of the power supply input state that inputs to heater 30 that microcomputer 90 is discerned as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 perception circuit 80.Diameter is wide more, and the state chocking-up degree of gas channel is weak more, and diameter is narrow more, and the state blocked state of gas channel is strong more.
In order to determine the blocked state of gas channel, adopt to begin to calculate and confirm the method for ON/OFF (on/off) duty ratio of power supply input.In this case study on implementation, can use " opening (on) " duty ratio x '/y ' and " closing (off) " duty ratio z '/y ' simultaneously, also only to use one of them.Describe closing (off) duty ratio z '/y ' below.
At first, pass (off) duty ratio of R (2.0) is that 0.48 to open (on) duty ratio be 0.52, pass (off) duty ratio of R (2.3) is that 0.32 to open (on) duty ratio be 0.68, pass (off) duty ratio of R (2.625) is that 0.26 pass (off) duty ratio is 0.74, pass (off) duty ratio of R (2.88) is that 0.13 to open (on) duty ratio be 0.87, and pass (off) duty ratio of R (3.0) is that 0 to open (on) duty ratio be 1.That is, can judge diameter and reduce more, closing (off) duty ratio increases more, opens (on) duty ratio comparatively speaking and reduces more.So microcomputer 90 closes (off) duty ratio by calculating, the chocking-up degree that can judge present gas channel is the obstruction of cotton linters filter 41 or the blocked state of blast pipe 50 particularly.These experimental results can be organized into as following table 1.
[table 1]
Close the off duty ratio Chocking-up degree Blocking portion
0~0.30 - -
0.30~0.45 Down Cotton linters filter
0.45~0.60 Middle moderate That cotton linters filter stops up is serious/and the blast pipe chocking-up degree is a moderate
0.60~ Go up serious Blast pipe
Microcomputer 90 storages comprise the block information of the gas channel of the chocking-up degree that is formed by above-mentioned ON/OFF (on/off) duty ratio etc.These store the drying work number of times of corresponding dryer.Particularly, dryer 1 is initial when installing or installing owing to reasons such as removals of home again, the final chocking-up degree of microcomputer 90 storage gas channels, after this initial chocking-up degree of more correctly storing blast pipe 50 appends storage along with the relevant chocking-up degree of drying work operation.For example, the initial chocking-up degree of microcomputer 90 storage is D0, chocking-up degree afterwards be with D1, D2 ..., Dn-1, Dn the storage.
Fig. 9 a and 9b are the demonstration embodiment of display unit.
Shown in Fig. 9 a, display part 9a is made up of single gear L1., for example, close duty ratio and be under the 0.45 high situation than single obstruction value in current chocking-up degree, display part 9a gear L1 is bright lamp, and can allow gear L1 flicker.
Shown in Fig. 9 b, display part 9b is made of continuously a plurality of gear L1 '~L3 '.Display part 9b simultaneously or in order gear L1 '~L3 ' is carried out bright lamp and light-off also can make particular gears L1 '~L3 ' flicker.
Among Fig. 9 a and the 9b, the chocking-up degree of gas channel just often, the situation that does not promptly have displayable chocking-up degree, gear L1~L3, L1 '~L3 ' of display part 9b all extinguishes, therefore, the user is difficult to confirm whether this display part 9b runs well, and has shown the chocking-up degree information of gas channel.That is, the particular gears L1 of display part 9b~L3, L1 '~when L3 ' was out of order, the user thought that shown chocking-up degree is the actual blockage degree by mistake.So, need provide display part 9b operate as normal whether information to the user.
Figure 10 is the precedence diagram of display packing of the dryer of this invention.
Be described in detail as follows, in stage S11, after microcomputer 90 judges whether to import conventional power supply, will when the conventional power supply of input, will carry out stage S12.
In stage S12, microcomputer 90 makes gear L1L1 '~L3 ' flicker of display part 9b, allows the user can judge whether display part 9b is in normal operating conditions.All extinguish after these gears L1L1 '~L3 ' flicker.
In stage S13, the chocking-up degree information that microcomputer 90 judges whether the gas channel that stored is the chocking-up degree or the blocked state of cotton linters filter 41 particularly.When if the chocking-up degree information of the gas channel that has stored is arranged, will carry out stage S14, if do not have, will carry out stage S15.
In stage S14, microcomputer 90 shows the chocking-up degree information of the gas channel that has stored by display part 9b.At this moment, display part 9b shows by bright lamp and the pairing gear number of chocking-up degree L1~L3.With stage S12 linkage display chocking-up degree, the user is shown the display part 9b content of stage S14 by after the guiding of stage S12 sense of vision, and therefore, the user can more clearly discern chocking-up degree.
In stage S15, microcomputer 90 by the instruction that input part 9a input drying work begins, when perhaps entering the drying work order of regulation algorithm, will carry out stage S16 the user.
In stage S16, microcomputer 90 is according to the signal of said sensed circuit 80, judge the ON/OFF (on/off) of temperature controlling unit, calculate relevant ON/OFF (on/off) duty ratio thereupon after, judge that degree or blocked state are carried out in the chocking-up degree or the obstruction of gas channel.
In stage S17, when the chocking-up degree of being judged when microcomputer 90 is even more serious than the chocking-up degree of current demonstration, associated chocking-up degree is shown by display part 9b, show that before when not having chocking-up degree, the chocking-up degree of having judged shows by display part 9b.
In stage S18, microcomputer 90 judges whether drying work finishes.If drying work does not finish, will carry out stage S16, continue to judge the chocking-up degree of gas channel.If the end drying work will be carried out stage S19.
In stage S19, microcomputer 90 shows final cotton linters filter 41 chocking-up degrees or blocked state by display part 9a.Continue to be shown to till the conventional power supply that cuts off dryer 1, allow the user can discern the chocking-up degree of cotton linters filter 41 for more time, and cotton linters filter 41 is cleaned.
In above-mentioned stage S13 and stage S14, because can cleaning cotton linters filter 41 before the power supply of dryer power supply, the user omits, and can be according to the judgement and the demonstration of stage S16 and stage S17 execution chocking-up degree.
Figure 11 a and 11b are the case study on implementation of display unit chocking-up degree.
Shown in Figure 11 a and 11b, microcomputer 90 shows the chocking-up degree of gas channel in stage S14 or stage S17, can allow the user discern chocking-up degree easily.
For example, it is 0.45 that the obstruction value is closed duty ratio, and chocking-up degree is worth when big than obstruction, and shown in Figure 11 a, gear L1 will show bright lamp or blink states.
In addition, the obstruction value is closed duty ratio and is respectively 0.30,0.45, and 0.60, chocking-up degree is 0.50 o'clock, shown in Figure 11 a, gear L1 ', L2 ' will show bright lamp or blink states.
But, above case study on implementation and the accompanying drawing of essential factor not, and limit to scope of the present invention.All employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that equivalent transformation obtained, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the display unit of dryer comprises: show the chocking-up degree of filter core or the filter core state display part of blocked state; Import the supply unit of conventional power supply; And pass through the control position that the filtering element (cartridge) state display lamp shows chocking-up degree or blocked state, this control position filter core state display part after the conventional power supply of input can be glimmered a period of time.
2. the display unit of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control position when the chocking-up degree of filter core or blocked state surpass critical value when above, shows by the filter core state display part.
3. the display unit of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control position continues to show the chocking-up degree or the blocked state of filter core, till the conventional power supply at power supply position is cut off.
4. according to the display unit of claim 1 or 3 described dryers, it is characterized in that described display part responds to the chocking-up degree or the blocked state of filter core.
5. the display unit of dryer according to claim 4 is characterized in that described control position, in drying course, by the induction at induction position, the chocking-up degree or the blocked state of filter core is judged.
6. dryer filter core state display method comprises: after the input power supply, flicker a period of time shows the 1st demonstration stage of filter core state, by the bright lamp of filter core state display part, shows the 2nd demonstration stage of chocking-up degree or blocked state.
7. dryer filter core state display method according to claim 6 is characterized in that filter core chocking-up degree or blocked state, when above above critical value, carries out for the 2nd demonstration stage.
8. dryer filter core state display method according to claim 6 is characterized in that the 2nd demonstration stage was performed until till the dump.
9. dryer filter core state display method according to claim 6 is characterized in that the 2nd demonstration stage carried out central execution in drying work.
10. according to the described dryer filter core of claim 6 to 9 state display method, it is characterized in that also comprising the chocking-up degree of judging filter core or the display packing of blocked state.
CNA2007101609426A 2007-04-18 2007-12-15 Display device of drying machine and filter core state display method Pending CN101187148A (en)

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CN105463791A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-06 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine circulating water filtering and block-determining processing method
CN111218793A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-06-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting filth blockage state of filtering part of clothes drying equipment and clothes drying equipment

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KR950023775A (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-08-18 이헌조 Clothes dryer controller
AU2004277943A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-14 Self Propelled Research And Development Specialists, Llc Heat pump clothes dryer
KR100748964B1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2007-08-13 엘지전자 주식회사 Dry control method of washing machine with dryer

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CN101929060A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-29 海尔集团公司 Method for intelligently prompting trash line clearup for clothes dryer and clothes dryer
CN105463791A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-06 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine circulating water filtering and block-determining processing method
CN105463791B (en) * 2014-09-11 2019-06-28 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine cycles water filtering judgment of clogging processing method
CN111218793A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-06-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting filth blockage state of filtering part of clothes drying equipment and clothes drying equipment
CN111218793B (en) * 2020-01-07 2023-09-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting filth blocking state of filtering component of clothes drying equipment and clothes drying equipment

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