CN101182984A - Hot rolling bar plate scythes bend and bias-running online detection method - Google Patents

Hot rolling bar plate scythes bend and bias-running online detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101182984A
CN101182984A CNA2007100326487A CN200710032648A CN101182984A CN 101182984 A CN101182984 A CN 101182984A CN A2007100326487 A CNA2007100326487 A CN A2007100326487A CN 200710032648 A CN200710032648 A CN 200710032648A CN 101182984 A CN101182984 A CN 101182984A
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China
Prior art keywords
slab
heating furnace
plate
camber
furnace
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CNA2007100326487A
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CN100552371C (en
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胥志伟
史志呈
谢劲松
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ZHUJIANG IRON AND STEEL CO Ltd GUANGZHOU
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ZHUJIANG IRON AND STEEL CO Ltd GUANGZHOU
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Abstract

The invention discloses an online detection method for a hot rolling plate-blank camber and running deviation. The method is that: on the condition of the normal production of a continuous casting machine and a heating furnace, the centerline of the whole heating furnace, namely, the centerline is found out according to the width size of the surrounding of the heating furnace and the width size of the produced plate-blank, and then the horizontal distance from the plate-blank to a fixed point can be respectively measured and compared at the inlet and the outlet of the heating furnace, and continuous measurement is conducted for many times along the length direction of the plate-blank, at last, the graph of the plate-blank camber can be achieved and the intuitive description about the plate-blank camber and the shape of the camber can be realized; therefore, the origin of the problem can be analyzed and the good condition for later workstage rolling can be created.

Description

A kind of hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of online detection slab has or not sideslip and slab to have or not the method for camber defective in heating furnace in the operational process.
Background technology
Rolling in order to guarantee the back operation, slab comes out to be heated to 1100~1250 ℃ in heating furnace from conticaster, that have even higher temperature, therefore in heating process,, add direct heating on slab such as thermal-flame because local temperature is too high in the heating furnace, multiple reasons such as heating furnace heating model is unreasonable, might cause slab broad ways non-uniform temperature, produce thermal stress, make slab produce the camber phenomenon.Camber is meant along the slab length direction and has significantly bending.For a long time, the sickle curve of plate blank phenomenon that reflects in hot rolling steel mill slab rolling process is fairly obvious.Owing to lack effective means and method, be difficult to obtain accurate data.In addition, slab moves under the drive of furnace roller in heating furnace, because unmatched factors such as the speed of furnace roller, installation accuracy, so slab might cause sideslip, necessary blowing out processing when serious in stove.Because it is present neither one method preferably detects, difficult when making this class issue handling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method, can know accurately by this method in the heating process that whether having the existence of camber phenomenon and slab to have or not in the operational process along the slab direction departs from heating furnace.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by taking following technical scheme: a kind of hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method may further comprise the steps:
(1) under the situation of conticaster and heating furnace ordinary production, finds the center line of whole piece heating furnace according to peripheral width dimensions of heating furnace and production width of plate slab size;
(2) distance from slab limit portion to the heating furnace furnace wall at heating furnace inlet and exit measurement by heating furnace being gone into the stokehold and the measure of the change of the back slab lateral separation of coming out of the stove, along the continuous evenly measurement of slab length direction multiple spot, and is noted numerical value;
(3) according to the multiple spot value of above-mentioned record, be that horizontal ordinate and slab off-center linear distance are that ordinate is drawn entire curve, find out the deflection rule of slab by this curve with the slab length direction.
Because heating furnace fire door temperature height, be difficult for directly measuring the distance of slab limit portion to furnace wall, therefore measure slab limit portion to the heating furnace furnace wall apart from the time, the scale that adds one 1 meter from furnace wall extends out, so that test, 40cm indicates scale behind 1 meter scale, direct reading, sounding rod can vertically move, and its head connects a guide wheel, can rotate along slab direction of motion, the sounding rod head is pressed close to slab during operation, is reference point with 1 meter scale afterbody 20cm place then, and its reference point marking on sounding rod aligns during measurement, measure the mark place again and get final product from the distance of head, record data are benchmark with the center line.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
1. method is practical simple, easy to operate, can a people operate another person's record data during measurement.
The maximum characteristics of the present invention are exactly effectively simple, do not need a large amount of inputs.Only need a sounding rod, a scale just can be measured, and is with low cost, and Ji Lu data are true and reliable simultaneously.By along slab direction continuous coverage multiple spot, can draw slab changing value curve of Width in the whole service process in heating furnace according to the data of measuring.
2. compare Measurement and analysis by slab being gone into the stokehold with the back slab of coming out of the stove, find out the problem source.
For a long time, under the situation that sickle curve of plate blank exists, can't draw that the stokehold slab produced still is to produce in heating process.Just can know by the contrast after going into the stokehold and coming out of the stove how sickle curve of plate blank produces on earth, be because which operation produces, how next step adjusts and controls furnace roller precision, the control of heating furnace burner combustion and to whole furnace temp Model Optimization etc., to reduce this defective generation to find the root that produces defective just can instruct technologist and equipment personnel.
3. can find center line according to type of furnace size and slab size, detect slab and have or not and depart from.
Can find whole heating furnace center line by peripheral width dimensions of furnace wall and width of plate slab size, by slab is gone into the stokehold and come out of the stove after measurement can draw and have or not centering when slab is gone into stove, and in whole heating furnace, have or not disalignment in the operational process, have or not sideslip thereby effectively measure slab, sideslip how much.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. implementation method is simple, and usage range is wide.
The present invention is on existing equipment and personnel's basis, can implement with test through technology and equipment personnel tracking, does not need extra equipment input and personnel.This method usable range is wide simultaneously, is applicable to all hot rolling steel mill heating furnaces.
2. implementation result is obvious.
Measurement effect by this method is fairly obvious, can effectively detect the problem that sickle curve of plate blank reaches the sideslip in the operational process in heating furnace.Simultaneously can draw accurate data, find out the root that produces the camber defective by the data of repeatedly measurement and the state of field apparatus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a measuring method synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sounding rod of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sickle curve of plate blank disalignment curve synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the sickle curve of plate blank disalignment curve synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the sickle curve of plate blank disalignment curve synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to set forth the present invention, but the present invention not only is confined to the heating furnace among the embodiment.All hot rolling steel mill heating furnaces all are suitable for.The present invention includes following steps: (1) finds the center line of whole piece heating furnace according to peripheral width dimensions of heating furnace and production width of plate slab size under the situation of conticaster and heating furnace ordinary production; (2) distance from slab limit portion to the heating furnace furnace wall at heating furnace inlet and exit measurement by heating furnace being gone into the stokehold and the measure of the change of the back slab lateral separation of coming out of the stove, along the continuous evenly measurement of slab length direction multiple spot, and is noted numerical value; (3) according to the multiple spot value of above-mentioned record, be that horizontal ordinate and slab off-center linear distance are that ordinate is drawn entire curve, find out the deflection rule of slab by this curve with the slab length direction.The operating process of measuring is: the sounding rod head is pressed close to slab during operation, is reference point with 1 meter scale afterbody 20cm place then, and alignment reference point marking on sounding rod is measured the mark place again and got final product from the distance of head during measurement.Limit portion can draw along slab length direction changing value apart from the distance of reference point during by the motion of continuous coverage slab repeatedly, thereby draws slab off-center linear distance and plate bending shape.Because heating furnace fire door temperature height, be difficult for directly measuring the distance of slab limit portion to furnace wall, therefore measure slab limit portion to the heating furnace furnace wall apart from the time, the scale that adds one 1 meter from furnace wall extends out, so that test, 40cm indicates scale behind 1 meter scale, direct reading, sounding rod can vertically move, and its head connects a guide wheel, can rotate along slab direction of motion, the sounding rod head is pressed close to slab during operation, is reference point with 1 meter scale afterbody 20cm place then, and its reference point marking on sounding rod aligns during measurement, measure the mark place again and get final product from the distance of head, record data are benchmark with the center line.As shown in Figure 1, 2.
Embodiment 1
Heating furnace type: CSP roller-bottom type soaking pit; Furnace superintendent: 191.8m
Technological parameter: width of plate slab: 1125mm; Slab thickness 55mm; Head time inside furnace: 1210s; Head heat time heating time: 740s; Afterbody time inside furnace 700s; Afterbody 420s heat time heating time.
The slab result of Ce Lianging as shown in Figure 3 on the basis of the above.
Embodiment 2
Heating furnace type: CSP roller-bottom type soaking pit; Furnace superintendent: 191.8m
Technological parameter: width of plate slab: 1180mm; Slab thickness 55mm; Head time inside furnace: 1200s; Head heat time heating time: 700s; Afterbody time inside furnace 710s; Afterbody 430s heat time heating time.
The slab result of Ce Lianging as shown in Figure 4 on the basis of the above.
Embodiment 3
Heating furnace type: CSP roller-bottom type soaking pit; Furnace superintendent: 191.8m
Technological parameter: width of plate slab: 1250mm; Slab thickness 55mm; Head time inside furnace: 1220s; Head heat time heating time: 730s; Afterbody time inside furnace 710s; Afterbody 430s heat time heating time.
The slab result of Ce Lianging as shown in Figure 5 on the basis of the above.

Claims (2)

1. hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) under the situation of conticaster and heating furnace ordinary production, finds the center line of whole piece heating furnace according to peripheral width dimensions of heating furnace and production width of plate slab size;
(2) distance from slab limit portion to the heating furnace furnace wall at heating furnace inlet and exit measurement by heating furnace being gone into the stokehold and the measure of the change of the back slab lateral separation of coming out of the stove, along the continuous evenly measurement of slab length direction multiple spot, and is noted numerical value;
(3) according to the multiple spot value of above-mentioned record, be that horizontal ordinate and slab off-center linear distance are that ordinate is drawn entire curve, find out the deflection rule of slab by this curve with the slab length direction.
2. hot rolling slab camber according to claim 1 and sideslip on-line detection method, it is characterized in that measuring slab limit portion to the heating furnace furnace wall apart from the time, the scale that adds one 1 meter at the furnace wall place extends out, 40cm indicates scale behind 1 meter scale, direct reading, sounding rod can vertically move, its head connects a guide wheel, can rotate along slab direction of motion, the sounding rod head is pressed close to slab during operation, is reference point with 1 meter scale afterbody 20cm place then, alignment reference point marking on sounding rod during measurement, measure the mark place again and get final product from the distance of head, record data are benchmark with the center line.
CNB2007100326487A 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 A kind of hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method Expired - Fee Related CN100552371C (en)

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CNB2007100326487A CN100552371C (en) 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 A kind of hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100326487A CN100552371C (en) 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 A kind of hot rolling slab camber and sideslip on-line detection method

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172638A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-09-07 西部钛业有限责任公司 Titanium and titanium alloy thin plate camber controlled rolling method
CN102755998A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Central line detection method for sheet metal strip rolling
CN103008363A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-04-03 河北省首钢迁安钢铁有限责任公司 Quantitative analysis method for hot-rolled piece cambers
CN104275353A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-14 宁波宝新不锈钢有限公司 Method for automatically identifying deviation of cold-rolled strips on basis of shape detection
CN108655203A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-16 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 The quick identification of hot-continuous-rolling strip steel camber defect and monitoring method
CN109425329A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 The detection method of slab sideslip offset in heating furnace
CN110539024A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 method for reducing camber of steel plate based on disc shearing edge
CN114001693A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-02-01 西安宝钢钢材加工配送有限公司 Automatic detection device and detection method for camber of long plate
CN114226469A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-25 首钢集团有限公司 Slab position measuring device, rolling system, control method, and storage medium

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GB9719361D0 (en) * 1997-09-11 1997-11-12 Kvaerner Clecim Cont Casting Hot Flat Rolling Mill Stand and Control Method and Apparatus Therefor
JP2001124535A (en) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-11 Daido Steel Co Ltd Method for measuring bend in long material
CN2405184Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2000-11-08 上海宝钢集团公司 Tool for measuring curvatures and right angle of steel plate
JP2001208533A (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-03 Sony Corp Measuring method of degree of width-wise serpentine of long-sized body and apparatus therefor and production method of magnetic record medium and apparatus therefor
CN2719862Y (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-08-24 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Roller hearth heating furnace casting blank deviation rectifying device
CN100460099C (en) * 2006-12-08 2009-02-11 广州珠江钢铁有限责任公司 Rolling process of hot rolled steel sheet

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172638A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-09-07 西部钛业有限责任公司 Titanium and titanium alloy thin plate camber controlled rolling method
CN102172638B (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-08-15 西部钛业有限责任公司 Controlled rolling method for titanium and titanium alloy thin plate camber
CN102755998A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-10-31 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Central line detection method for sheet metal strip rolling
CN102755998B (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-06-25 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Central line detection method for sheet metal strip rolling
CN103008363A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-04-03 河北省首钢迁安钢铁有限责任公司 Quantitative analysis method for hot-rolled piece cambers
CN104275353A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-14 宁波宝新不锈钢有限公司 Method for automatically identifying deviation of cold-rolled strips on basis of shape detection
CN108655203A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-16 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 The quick identification of hot-continuous-rolling strip steel camber defect and monitoring method
CN108655203B (en) * 2017-03-31 2020-06-23 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Method for quickly identifying and monitoring camber defect of hot continuous rolling strip steel
CN109425329A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 The detection method of slab sideslip offset in heating furnace
CN110539024A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-06 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 method for reducing camber of steel plate based on disc shearing edge
CN110539024B (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-04-20 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 Method for reducing camber of steel plate based on disc shearing edge
CN114001693A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-02-01 西安宝钢钢材加工配送有限公司 Automatic detection device and detection method for camber of long plate
CN114226469A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-25 首钢集团有限公司 Slab position measuring device, rolling system, control method, and storage medium

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