Air cylinder type injection valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection valve, relate in particular on a kind of non-ferrous metal processing strip foil rolling mill injection valve as the technological lubrication cooling system.
Background technique
Usually valve is loaded in the spray beam body, and according to use condition, the driving element of valve can move between the opening and closing position.Traditional injection valve is used for accumulation of pressure type ejecting system, valve body structure comprises a control room, ejection medium is imported into the control room, one side in control room is equipped with injection valve, its outlet links to each other with the throttling injection channel, ejection medium accumulates in the control room and forms high pressure, and when injection valve was opened, high-pressure medium sprayed from injection channel.
Non-ferrous metal is processed on the strip foil rolling mill at home at present, uses most often diaphragm type injection valve.On structure, the diaphragm type injection valve relies on motion of membrane to realize switch and sealing, malfunctioning switch and poorly sealed phenomenon often occur because assembling or diaphragm damage during use, and to have ROLLING OIL and scurry into pressurized air and enter air valve, to cause the waste and the pollution of ROLLING OIL with pressurized air.If ROLLING OIL has impurity, also can cause the air valve cisco unity malfunction.Therefore, the diaphragm type injection valve is owing to aspects such as its structure, processing and assembling, thin-film materials, and performance and life-span are difficult to reach the requirement of roll segmentation cooling control.
For substituting this diaphragm type injection valve, the applicant has applied for that on December 4th, 2006 patent No. is the air cylinder type injection valve of ZL200620125640, be greatly improved aspect performance and life-span, but it need overhaul from the dismounting of spray beam rear end.The position that general milling train spray beam is installed, the space is often narrower and small, thereby most of milling train all should not adopt this form.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can be from the dismounting of spray beam front end, the air cylinder type injection valve of easy access.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of air cylinder type injection valve, comprise the valve seat and the valve head seat that are mutually permanently connected, and can be with respect to the spool and the valve head of valve head seat motion, described spool slides and is arranged at cylinder block inside, one end of this cylinder block is fixed with cylinder head, described air cylinder type injection valve also includes valve seat and nozzle carrier, described nozzle carrier is with after valve seat is fixedlyed connected, be fixed in the spray beam front end more in the lump, described valve seat passes spray beam and extend into the inside of valve seat, and described valve seat is fixed in the spray beam rear end.
Further, a spring is arranged between described spool and the cylinder block, be arranged on the rear end of spool.Described cylinder block and head is axially fixed between valve seat and the valve seat.
Again further, be connected with screw between described nozzle carrier and the valve seat, described valve seat by screw in the spray beam rear end.Described valve head is connected with the spool gap in the pin mode.
Further, described valve head and the contacted end face of valve head seat are provided with groove, are provided with sulfurized nitrile rubber in the groove, and the contacted end of valve head seat and valve head is provided with the flange stepped part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in: (1) realizes switch by piston motion, and valve head is in quick condition, automatic guiding when the assurance valve head contacts with valve seat, and sealing is reliable; (2) oil gas is isolated, and stops oil gas and scurries logically, even seal ring has heavy wear or certain defective is arranged, ROLLING OIL can not directly enter pressurized air, but leaks in the milling train; (3) requirement to bleed pressure reduces, even oil supply pressure is higher, source of the gas also need not special processing; (4) can the whole injection valve except the valve seat be taken out easy access from the front end of spray beam.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right elevation after Fig. 1 removes gas-tpe fitting.
Wherein:
1 valve seat, 2 spools, 3 cylinder block
4 guidance tapes, 5 valve head seats, 6 valve heads
7 straight pins, 8 copper sheathings, 9 springs
10 cylinder head, 11 gas-tpe fittings, 12 valve seats
13 screws, 14 seal rings, 15 nozzle carriers
16 spray beam, 17 front ends, 18 rear ends
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the present invention has disclosed a kind of air cylinder type injection valve, depend on spray beam 16 and install, whole injection valve is made up of valve seat 1, spool 2, cylinder block 3, guidance tape 4, valve head seat 5, valve head 6, straight pin 7, copper sheathing 8, spring 9, cylinder head 10, valve seat 12, nozzle carrier 15 and some seal rings 14 etc.Valve seat 1 and valve head seat 5 are mutually permanently connected, and spool 2 and valve head 6 can be with respect to 5 motions of valve head seat, and described spool 2 slides and is arranged at cylinder block 3 inside, and cylinder head 10 is fixed on an end of cylinder block 3.
After fixedlying connected with screw 13 between described nozzle carrier 15 and the valve seat 1, be fixed in the front end 17 of spray beam 16 more in the lump.Described valve seat 1 passes spray beam 16 and extend into the inside of valve seat 12, and described valve seat 12 is fixed in the rear end 18 of spray beam 16 by screw 13.One section screw thread is arranged on the described nozzle carrier 15, be used to install nozzle.One section screw thread is arranged on the described valve seat 12, be used to install gas-tpe fitting 11.
A spring 9 is arranged between described spool 2 and the cylinder block 3, be arranged on the rear end of spool 2.These spring 9 one ends are resisted against on the spool 2, and the other end is resisted against on the cylinder block 3.Described cylinder block 3 and cylinder head 10 are axially fixed between valve seat 1 and the valve seat 12 by interactional step.
Described valve head 6 is provided with groove with valve head seat 5 contacted end faces, is provided with sulfurized nitrile rubber in the groove, and valve head seat 5 is provided with the flange stepped part with valve head 6 contacted ends.Described valve head 6 is connected with spool 2 gaps in pin 7 modes, makes valve head 6 be in quick condition, plays good correcting effect, guarantees superior closed between valve head 6 and the valve head seat 5.The shape and size of valve head 6 and valve head seat 5 should make valve head 6 not be subjected to the effect of fluid pressure in the beam body as far as possible when valve cuts out, so that valve does not need the very big spring force and the considerable influence of liquid body pressure size not need open the time.
All be provided with seal ring 14 between all two the interconnective continuous parts of the present invention.
During concrete the application, be full of the ROLLING OIL that pressure is arranged in the spray beam 16, ROLLING OIL can spray to roll and rolled piece equably from nozzle.When needing to stop to spray in the rolling mill practice process, feed pressurized air from the suction port of cylinder head 10, pressurized air enters in the piston cavity of cylinder block 3, promote that liquid force advances in resistance, surface friction drag and the spray beam 16 that spool 2 overcomes spring 9, valve head 6 is pressed on the valve head seat 5, stops to spray; When needs begin to spray, remove pressurized air, spool 2 overcome friction etc. under the effect of spring 9 retreats, and valve head 6 breaks away from valve head seat 5, begins to spray.
When needs are dismantled, can the whole injection valve except valve seat 12 be taken out easy access from the front end 17 of spray beam 16.
More than by specific embodiment technical solution of the present invention has been done to further specify, the example that provides only is an exemplary applications, can not be interpreted as a kind of restriction to claim protection domain of the present invention.