CN101179841A - Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system - Google Patents

Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101179841A
CN101179841A CNA2006101471337A CN200610147133A CN101179841A CN 101179841 A CN101179841 A CN 101179841A CN A2006101471337 A CNA2006101471337 A CN A2006101471337A CN 200610147133 A CN200610147133 A CN 200610147133A CN 101179841 A CN101179841 A CN 101179841A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scanning
station
neighbours
serving
controlled station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2006101471337A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101179841B (en
Inventor
李婷
冯淑兰
张瀚峰
王财进
吕旌阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN2006101471337A priority Critical patent/CN101179841B/en
Publication of CN101179841A publication Critical patent/CN101179841A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101179841B publication Critical patent/CN101179841B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a scanning method in a relay system, which includes the following steps: a relay station (RS) determines a scanning response message according to the message that is received from a service base station (BS) and is related to the scanning response message and sends the determined scanning response message to a controllable station. After receiving the scanning response message, the controllable station carries out a scanning in a interval of scanning from the frame instructed by the scanning response message. The controllable station transmits a scanning report to the RS. The embodiment of the invention further discloses a scanning system and a relay station in a relay system. The scanning method, system and relay station in the relay system provided by the embodiment of the invention are able to support the scanning method triggered by the control RS, the service BS or the controllable station. In all the three situations, the embodiment of the invention is able to realize the purpose that a MS scanning operation based on 16e standard is supported by the multi-hop wireless relay station communication system.

Description

A kind of scan method, system and relay station in relay system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, particularly a kind of scan method, system and relay station in relay system.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of the communication technology, the requirement of communication system access rate is also being improved constantly, for satisfying the requirement of access rate, adopt the communication system of broadband wireless access (BWA) mode more and more to be subject to people's attention.Communication system based on IEEE 802.16e standard is exactly a kind of BWA communication system.
By the radio communication theory as can be known, transmission frequency is high more, and radio wave is fast more with range attenuation.The operating frequency of IEEE802.16e communication system is than higher, thereby the coverage of base station (BS) is very limited.For this reason, the 16j task groups of IEEE 802 working groups is being set up multi-hop wireless relay communications system standard, makes new system can support to communicate with BS by 1 or a plurality of relay station (RS) based on the MS of IEEE802.16e standard.
The multi-hop wireless relay communications system is made up of some sub-districts, and each sub-district comprises some radio communication multi-hop branch roads.Each bar radio communication multi-hop branch road can be expressed as BS<-RS<-RS<-RS<-RS<-MS, wherein "<-" each Radio Link of standing and communicating by letter and using of expression, the BS number is 1, the RS number can be 0,1 or a plurality of, the MS number can be 0 or 1, claim that BS, RS and MS are node, wherein, described BS is the 0th hop node, with BS be the i hop node at a distance of the node that i jumps, claim that the i-1 hop node is the father node of i hop node, the i+1 hop node is the child node of i hop node, and i is a natural number.BS does not have father node, and BS and RS can be father nodes, and RS can be a child node, and the final jump node does not have child node.The jumping sequence number is referred to as the downstream node of i hop node greater than the node of i.All nodes are all kept the sequence number of identical present frame at one time in the sub-district.
In communication system based on the 802.16e standard, BS broadcasts own sequence number at present frame in the control signaling of every frame, MS obtains the sequence number of BS at present frame by reading the control signaling, thereby the sequence number of the present frame that each node is kept at synchronization in the sub-district is identical.
Fig. 1 is the scanning flow chart of MS request in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 101, when travelling carriage (MS) determines that certain one scan trigger flow condition satisfies, MS sends MOB_SCN-REQ message to serving BS broadcasts, in this message the neighbours of instruct MS request scanning stand tabulation, sweep spacing, insertion at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number and for the scan type of each neighbour request of standing in the tabulation, and when certain neighbour requested scan type of standing be 1 grade or 2 grades when uniting scanning, also be that this neighbours BS indicates gathering time, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity to setover.
Here, the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating in the MOB_SCN-REQ message can be 1, also can be greater than 1.
Step 102, after serving BS broadcasts receives MOB_SCN-REQ message, to MS response MOB_SCN-RSP message, the request of MS is agreed or is refused in indication, if indication is agreed, then this message is also indicated the neighbours that the recommend MS scanning tabulation of standing, Report mode, start frame, be that frame number that MS begins to carry out scanning deducts the frame number that MS receives this message and subtracts 1 again, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, the scan type of standing and recommending for each neighbour in the tabulation, and be 1 grade or 2 grades and unite when scanning when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing, also, these neighbours indicate the gathering time for standing, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.
Here, the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating in the MOB_SCN-RSP message can be 1, also can be greater than 1.
Step 103 after MS receives the MOB_SCN-RSP message of indication agreement, from the frame of this message indication, is carried out scanning in sweep spacing.MS scans one or more neighbours BS, after having discerned a neighbours BS, MS may attempt with the DL of this neighbours BS synchronously and measure the physical layer channel quality of this neighbours BS.If MS carries out associating scanning to this neighbours BS, then MS also can carry out joint operation to this neighbours BS.
Here, the sequence number of the frame of MOB_SCN-RSP message indication equals the start frame that frame number that MS receives this message adds this message indication and adds 1 again.
Step 104, the insertion of in MOB_SCN-RSP message, indicating interval, MS may send MOB_SCN-REP message to serving BS broadcasts, and reporting scanning result carries in this message: Report mode, neighbours BS tabulation reach the measurement result to each neighbours BS in the tabulation.
If the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating among the MOB_SCN-RSP is greater than 1, promptly serving BS broadcasts is that MS has distributed one group of sweep spacing, and then MS carries out scanning at interval in follow up scan, and may send MOB_SCN-REP message to serving BS broadcasts at interval in follow-up insertion.Under special circumstances, MS can also send MOB_SCN-REP message to serving BS broadcasts at any time.
Fig. 2 is the scanning flow chart of serving BS broadcasts request in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 201, when serving BS broadcasts determines that the trigger condition of instruct MS execution scanning satisfies, send MOB_SCN-RSP message to MS, the neighbours BS tabulation of MS scanning is recommended in indication in this message, Report mode, start frame, be that frame number that MS begins to carry out scanning deducts the frame number that MS receives this message and subtracts 1 again, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, the scan type of standing and recommending for each neighbour in the tabulation, and be 1 grade or 2 grades and unite when scanning when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing, also be that this neighbours BS indicates gathering time, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.
Step 202, after MS receives MOB_SCN-RSP message, frame from this message indication, carry out scanning in sweep spacing, scan one or more neighbours BS, after having discerned a neighbours BS, MS may attempt with the DL of this neighbours BS synchronously and measure the physical layer channel quality of this neighbours BS.If MS carries out associating scanning to this neighbours BS, then MS also can carry out joint operation to this neighbours BS.
Step 203, MS may send MOB_SCN-REP message to serving BS broadcasts in the insertion at interval of MOB_SCN-RSP message indication, indicate Report mode, neighbours BS tabulation to reach the measurement result to each neighbours BS in the tabulation in this message.
If the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating in the MOB_SCN-RSP message is greater than 1, be that serving BS broadcasts is that MS has distributed one group of sweep spacing, then MS carries out scanning at interval and/or unites scanning in follow up scan, and can send MOB_SCN-REP message to serving BS broadcasts at interval in follow-up insertion.Under special circumstances, MS can also send MOB_SCN-REP message to serving BS broadcasts at any time.
The described MS of above-mentioned steps 103 and step 202 arrives shown in Figure 5 to idiographic flow such as Fig. 3 that neighbours BS carries out joint operation.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of 0 grade of joint operation in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 301, MS sets up with the DL of neighbours BS synchronous, reads the DL broadcast, and select an initial ranging sign indicating number (CDMA sign indicating number) randomly from initial ranging sign indicating number territory, selects a launching opportunity randomly in the initial ranging zone.
Step 302, the MS CDMA sign indicating number that emission is selected on the launching opportunity of selecting.
Step 303, the neighbours BS that is united scanning measures the CDMA sign indicating number that receives, and generates RNG-RSP message, comprise in this message: the distance measuring states of judgement, as success, continuation, cancellation or range finding again, ranging parameters is as time offset, transmitting power biasing, frequency offset.The neighbours BS that is united scanning this moment does not know which MS emission the CDMA sign indicating number that receives is, therefore the RNG-RSP that generates is a broadcast; And CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity that MS carries according to the RNG-RSP message that receives judge whether identical with the CDMA sign indicating number and the launching opportunity of self emission before, if identical then MS adjudicates this message and is transmitted to self, MS will carry out different operations according to the distance measuring states in the RNG-RSP message:
If distance measuring states is continuation, then execution in step 304; Can to launch distance measuring states be successful RNG-RSP message if united neighbours BS judgement after receiving the CDMA sign indicating number of scanning, and then execution in step 305.If distance measuring states is then cancelled ranging process for cancellation; If distance measuring states is range finding again, the ranging process that then starts anew comprises and reselects CDMA sign indicating number etc.
Step 304, MS adjusts the CDMA sign indicating number according to ranging parameters and sends parameter, continues CDMA sign indicating number ranging process, receives up to the neighbours BS that is united scanning that can to cause emission state be the CDMA sign indicating number of successful RNG-RSP message.
Step 305, the neighbours BS that is united scanning specifically is a UL-MAP message by the DL broadcast, distributes a uplink bandwidth to MS.
Step 306, the neighbours BS that is united scanning is successful RNG-RSP message to MS emission distance measuring states.
Step 307, when MS received distance measuring states for successful RNG-RSP message, the neighbours BS transmission of uniting scanning to quilt on the uplink bandwidth that distributes had that serving BS broadcasts identifies and the RNG-REQ message of MS mac address information.
Step 308 after the neighbours BS that is united scanning receives RNG-REQ message, sends RNG-RSP message to MS, and this message comprises parameters such as basic CID, also may comprise grade of service advance notice parameter.
If the grade of service that is provided with in RNG-RSP message advance notice parameter is 2, MS will be in its local ident association list this BS of mark for to be united.MS keeps a timer, and the united state in the local association list lost efficacy behind this timer expiry, and the associating item is with deleted.
1 grade of joint operation has increased the combined parameters negotiation on the basis of 0 grade of joint operation mechanism, serving BS broadcasts is coordinated the combined parameters that provides to MS by backbone network and the neighbours BS that is requested associating scanning, comprises CDMA sign indicating number, launching opportunity biasing, ranging region, gathering time etc.
Unique initial CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing in each neighbours BS that MS will carry out associating sign indicating number that to be quilt that MS the is pre-allocated in MS neighbours BS that unites scanning distribute for the MS that it is carried out initial ranging number, and send to serving BS broadcasts by backbone network.Neighbours BS may distribute identical sign indicating number or identical launching opportunity for different MS, but can sign indicating number all not identical with launching opportunity.Serving BS broadcasts will be coordinated neighbours BS, and the ranging region that each neighbours BS is distributed does not overlap or can be too not compact.The gathering time is a frame bias, is numerically equal to: recommended associating neighbours station sends the frame number of MOB_SCN-RSP for MS provides frame number-serving BS broadcasts of patent range transmitter meeting.
The combined parameters that the joint coordination stage obtains will offer MS by serving BS broadcasts emission scan response message.
Fig. 4 is 1 grade of joint operation flow chart being coordinated by serving BS broadcasts in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard.Finish combined parameters in neighbours BS and serving BS broadcasts and coordinate, and after by the scanning response message combined parameters being offered MS by serving BS broadcasts, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step 401, MS unites the neighbours BS of scanning for it distributes the frame foundation of special ranging launching opportunity synchronous with the DL of neighbours BS at the quilt of gathering time indication, read the UL-MAP message that sends on this frame, and extract distance-finding method and ranging region.
Be provided with the special ranging zone if unite the neighbours BS of scanning, the launching opportunity of indicating in the special ranging territory of the UL-MAP message definition of the neighbours BS that MS will be by comprehensively being united scanning and the MOB_SCN-RS P message of serving BS broadcasts setovers to determine launching opportunity.
Just be provided with routine, non-special ranging zone if unite the neighbours BS of scanning, then this moment, MS can unite the CDMA sign indicating number of indicating in the neighbours BS emission MOB_SCN-RSP message of scanning to quilt on the conventional ranging region.
If first frame of MS after the gathering time finishes can't obtain UL_MAP message, MS will end just to attempt 1 grade of joint operation carrying out with the current neighbours BS that is united scanning.After the termination, MS may be united BS with this and be carried out 0 grade of joint operation.
Step 402~405 are identical to step 308 with the step 302 of 0 grade of joint operation shown in Figure 1, repeat no more here.
Fig. 5 is 2 grades of joint operation flow charts in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard.
The step 501 of this flow process and 502 and step 401 and 402 identical repeats no more.2 grades of associatings are very close with 1 grade of associating, and difference is after the step 502 that MS need not to wait for the RNG-RSP message of neighbours BS.The RNG-RSP message content that each neighbours BS will have the correction of physical layer emission parameter, distance measuring states and grade of service indication sends to serving BS broadcasts by backbone network, as described in step 503 and step 504:
The RNG-RSP message content that step 503, each neighbours base station will have the correction of physical layer emission parameter, distance measuring states and grade of service indication sends to serving BS by backbone network.
Step 504, all RNG-RSP message contents that serving BS will receive are merged into single MOB_ASC-REP message and are transmitted to MS, comprise the MS ranging parameters that feed back to MS the neighbours base station when each neighbour is base stations united, distance measuring states, grade of service indication in this message.
In the multi-hop wireless relay communications system, MS may pass through the RS access network, and in this case, MS, RS or serving BS broadcasts all may be initiated scan request.Yet the scanning flow process in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard can not satisfy this demand, does not promptly still exist in the prior art by MS, RS and serving BS broadcasts to carry out the flow process that information interaction is initiated scan request.In addition, the combined parameters coordinated manipulation in the IEEE 802.16e standard is also transferred to air interface from backbone network, needs the new combined parameters coordinated manipulation of design.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of scan method in relay communications system, makes the multi-hop wireless relay communications system can support MS scan operation based on the 16e standard.
Another main purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of scanning system in relay system, makes the multi-hop wireless relay communications system can support MS scan operation based on the 16e standard.
The another main purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of relay station,, make the multi-hop wireless relay communications system can support MS scan operation based on the 16e standard.
First aspect in order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention provide a kind of scan method in relay communications system, and this method comprises the steps:
A, relay station RS determine the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to controlled station;
After B, described controlled station receive the scanning response message,, carry out scanning in sweep spacing from the frame of scanning response message indication.
Second aspect in order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention provide a kind of scanning system in relay communications system, and this system comprises: relay station RS, serving BS BS and controlled station,
Described RS be used for determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from described serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to described controlled station;
Described controlled station, be used to receive the scanning response message after, from the frame of scanning response message indication, carry out scanning in sweep spacing.
The third aspect in order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of relay station, described RS comprises scanning response message determination module, this module is used for determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from described serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to described controlled station.
By the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention as can be known, the scan method in relay system, system and relay station that the embodiment of the invention provides, can support scanning flow process by control RS, serving BS broadcasts or the triggering of controlled station, under these three kinds of situations, all compatible MS scan operation of the scan method of the embodiment of the invention based on the 802.16e standard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scanning flow chart of MS request in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard;
Fig. 2 is the scanning flow chart of serving BS broadcasts request in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of 0 grade of joint operation in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard;
Fig. 4 is 1 grade of joint operation flow chart being coordinated by serving BS broadcasts in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard;
Fig. 5 is 2 grades of joint operation flow charts in the prior art IEEE 802.16e standard;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart by the scan method of serving BS broadcasts request of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart by the scan method of controlling the RS request of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart by the scan method of controlled station request of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are the flow chart of two kinds of situations of 0 grade of joint operation in relay system of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the flow chart of the 1 grade joint operation of the embodiment of the invention in relay system;
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the 2 grade joint operations of the embodiment of the invention in relay system.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer,, the present invention is done detailed description further below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The scan method in relay system that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises the steps: that at least this method comprises the steps:
A, relay station RS determine the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to controlled station;
After B, described controlled station receive the scanning response message,, carry out scanning in sweep spacing from the frame of scanning response message indication.
Two kinds of RS types have been defined in the embodiment of the invention: high ability RS and low ability RS.
High ability RS can send the DL synchronizing information, can respond distance measurement request, and have scanning judgement ability.Low ability RS can not send the DL synchronizing information, can not respond distance measurement request, does not scan the judgement ability.
In trunk network, on same the radio communication multi-hop branch road high ability RS and low ability RS may be arranged simultaneously, the child node of high ability RS or BS can be low ability RS, other high ability RS or MS; But the child node of low ability RS can only be other low ability RS or MS.
What claim BS or high ability RS downstream can set up the synchronous RS of DL or MS for the controlled station of this BS or high ability RS by the DL synchronizing information that reads it, claims that this BS or high ability RS are the control station at controlled station, and wherein, high ability RS is called the control RS at controlled station.For control station and controlled station at a distance of greater than 1 situation of jumping, the station that the ranging code at controlled station is measured may not be the control station at this controlled station, but the low ability RS between control station and the controlled station, therefore in this case, controlled the standing in that all refer in the joint operation in the message ranging parameters hanged down the parameter that the range finding of ability RS place is obtained, rather than the controlled ranging parameters that stands in its control station place.
Wherein, the sweep object at controlled station is that neighbours stand, and the neighbours station can be BS or high ability RS.
BS has the scanning judgement ability to all RS or MS in its sub-district; High ability RS has limited scanning judgement ability, promptly can only adjudicate its controlled station and carry out scanning.And, high ability RS can for it the judgement of a certain controlled station be scanned that neighbours stand that set is BS for this station judgement be scanned the stand subclass of set of neighbours.
The embodiment of the invention provides in the multi-hop wireless relay communications system, by three kinds of scanning flow processs of serving BS broadcasts, control RS or the triggering of controlled station.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart by the scan method of serving BS broadcasts request of preferred embodiment of the present invention.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 601, when serving BS broadcasts determines to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition, send relaying response (RL-RSP) message to control RS, the controlled station identifications of indication in this message, recommend the neighbours of the controlled station scanning tabulation of standing, Report mode, frame number, it is the frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, the scan type of standing and recommending for each neighbour in the tabulation, and be 1 grade or 2 grades and unite when scanning when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing, also, these neighbours indicate the gathering time for standing, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.
Here, if having one or more other RS node between serving BS broadcasts and the control RS, then give control RS with the RL-RSP forwards by other RS node.
Step 602, after control RS receives RL-RSP message, send motion scan response (MOB_SCN-RSP) message to the controlled station corresponding with the controlled station identifications of indicating in this message, the neighbours of the controlled station scanning tabulation of standing is recommended in indication in this MOB_SCN-RSP message, Report mode, start frame, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, scan type for each neighbours BS recommendation in the tabulation, and unite when scanning when the recommended scan type of certain neighbours BS is 1 grade or 2 grades, also be that this neighbours BS indicates gathering time, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.
Wherein, the information except that start frame, the corresponding information with RL-RSP message indication is identical respectively, and start frame equals the frame number of RL-RSP indication and deducts the frame number that controlled station receives MOB_SCN-RSP and subtract 1 again.
If have one or more other RS node between control RS and the controlled station, then MOB_SCN-RSP be transmitted to controlled station by other RS node.
Step 603 when controlled station receives MOB_SCN-RSP message, from the frame of this message indication, is carried out in sweep spacing and non-ly to be united scanning or to unite scanning.
Here, unite the scanning process that scanning refers to comprise joint operation, the non-associating scanned the scanning process that refers to not comprise joint operation.
Step 604, controlled station can be in the insertion at interval of MOB_SCN-RSP message indication, send motion scan report (MOB_SCN-REP) message to control RS, the measurement result to the physical layer channel quality of each neighbours BS correspondence during order report pattern, neighbours stand and tabulate and tabulate.
If have one or more other RS node between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
Step 605, when control RS receives MOB_SCN-REP message, send relaying report (RL-REP) message to serving BS broadcasts, stand each neighbour in tabulation and the tabulation of indication controlled station identifications, Report mode, neighbours each neighbour corresponding measurement result to the physical layer channel quality of standing of standing in tabulation and the tabulation in this message, and Report mode again, neighbours stand that the corresponding information with the MOB_SCN-REP indication is identical respectively for the measurement result of corresponding physical layer channel quality.
If have one or more other RS node between control RS and the serving BS broadcasts, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REP forwards by other RS node.
If the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating among the MOB_SCN-RSP is greater than 1, be that serving BS broadcasts is that one group of sweep spacing has been distributed at controlled station, the then controlled follow up scan that stands in is carried out scanning at interval, and can send MOB_SCN-REP message to control RS at interval in follow-up insertion.In this case, if having one or more other RS node between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
Under special circumstances, controlled station can also be at any time sends MOB_SCN-REP to control RS, if this moment controlled station and control RS between have one or more other RS node, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart by the scan method of controlling the RS request of preferred embodiment of the present invention.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 701, when control RS determines to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition, send relay request (RL-REQ) message to serving BS broadcasts, the controlled station identifications of indication, frame number in this message, promptly controlled station begins to carry out frame number, sweep spacing, insertion interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number of scanning.
If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the serving BS broadcasts, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REQ forwards by other RS node.
After step 702, serving BS broadcasts receive RL-REQ message, to control RS response relaying response (RL-RSP) message, controlled station identifications of indication and indication information in this RL-RSP message.
Described indication information is: the information of indicating in the RL-REQ message that serving BS broadcasts is agreed to receive; Or serving BS broadcasts need be revised the information of indicating in the RL-REQ message that receives; Or the information of indicating in the RL-REQ message rejected of serving BS broadcasts.
If have one or more other RS nodes between serving BS broadcasts and the control RS, then give control RS with the RL-RSP forwards by other RS node.
Step 703, after control RS sends RL-REQ, at certain time intervals in,
If control RS receives the RL-RSP message that indication is agreed, then send MOB_SCN-RSP message to controlled station, the neighbours of the controlled station scanning tabulation of standing is recommended in indication, Report mode, start frame, it is the frame number-1 that frame number-MS of indicating in the RL-REQ message receives MOB_SCN-RSP message, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, the scan type of standing and recommending for each neighbour in the tabulation, and be 1 grade or 2 grades and unite when scanning when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing, also, these neighbours indicate the gathering time for standing, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.
If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the controlled station, then MOB_SCN-RSP be transmitted to controlled station by other RS node;
If control RS receives the RL-RSP message that indication is revised, then control RS and judge whether to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition, if satisfy, the RL-REQ message that sends before then upgrading, promptly revise frame number, sweep spacing, insertion at interval, and sweep spacing occurrence number information in one or more, and send RL-REQ message after upgrading to serving BS broadcasts.At this moment, serving BS broadcasts receive after the RL-REQ message after the renewal processing mode with receive the described RL-REQ message of step 703 after processing mode identical.
If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the serving BS broadcasts, then RL-REQ be transmitted to serving BS broadcasts by other RS node;
If control RS receives the RL-RSP message of indication refusal, this request of then controlling RS finishes;
If control RS does not receive RL-RSP message, then can retransmit RL-REQ message to serving BS broadcasts, there are one or more other RS nodes if control between RS and the serving BS broadcasts this moment, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REQ forwards by other RS node.
Step 704 after controlled station receives MOB_SCN-RSP message, from the frame of this message indication, is carried out in sweep spacing and non-ly to be united scanning or to unite scanning.
Step 705, the insertion of in MOB_SCN-RSP message, indicating at interval, controlled station can send MOB_SCN-REP message to control RS, order report pattern, neighbours each neighbour corresponding measurement result to the physical layer channel quality of standing of standing in tabulation and the tabulation.
At this moment, if having one or more other RS nodes between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
If the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating in the MOB_SCN-RSP message is greater than 1, be that controlled station has been assigned with one group of sweep spacing, the then controlled follow up scan that stands in is carried out scanning at interval, and can send MOB_SCN-REP message to control RS in follow-up insertion at interval.Under special circumstances, controlled station can also send MOB_SCN-REP message to control RS at any time.If have one or more other RS nodes between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart by the scan method of controlled station request of preferred embodiment of the present invention.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 801, when scanning trigger flow condition is determined to satisfy in controlled station, RS sends MOB_SCN-REQ message to control, in this message the neighbours of the controlled station of indication request scanning stand tabulation, sweep spacing, insertion interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, be the stand scan type of recommendation of each neighbour in the tabulation.
If have one or more other RS nodes between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REQ forwards by other RS node.
Step 802, control be after RS receives MOB_SCN-REQ message, and judgement is stood tabulation whether all in the decision range of controlling RS by the neighbours of controlled station request scanning.
Step 803, if court verdict is for being, then control RS and send RL-REQ message to serving BS broadcasts, indicate court verdict, controlled station identifications, frame number in this RL-REQ message, promptly controlled station begins to carry out frame number, sweep spacing, insertion interval and the sweep spacing occurrence number of scanning;
If court verdict is for denying, promptly one or more neighbours station of being stood in tabulating by the neighbours of controlled station request scanning has exceeded the decision range of controlling RS, then control RS and send RL-REQ message to serving BS broadcasts, indicate in this RL-REQ message the neighbours of the controlled station request scanning of court verdict, controlled station identifications and the indication of MOB_SCN-REQ message stand tabulation, sweep spacing, insertion interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, and be the stand scan type of recommendation of each neighbour in the tabulation.
If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the serving BS broadcasts, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REQ forwards by other RS node.
Step 804, after serving BS broadcasts receives RL-REQ message, if the court verdict of RL-REQ message indication is for being, then serving BS broadcasts sends RL-RSP message to control RS, indicate court verdict, controlled station identifications, indication information in this RL-RSP message, this indication information can be for agreeing, revise or the refusal indication information;
If the court verdict of RL-REQ message indication is for denying, then serving BS broadcasts sends RL-RSP message to control RS, indication court verdict, controlled station identifications, recommend the neighbours of controlled station scanning stand tabulation, Report mode, frame number, be the controlled station frame number that begins to carry out scanning, sweep spacing, insertion interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, for each neighbour in the tabulation stand the scan type of recommending, and when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing be 1 grade or 2 grades when uniting scanning, also indicate gathering time, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity to setover for these neighbours stand.
If have one or more other RS nodes between serving BS broadcasts and the control RS, then give control RS with the RL-RSP forwards by other RS node.
Step 805, after control RS sends RL-REQ message, at certain time intervals in,
If control RS receives court verdict for being, and the RL-RSP message of indication information for agreeing, then control RS and send MOB_SCN-RSP message to controlled station, the neighbours of the controlled station scanning tabulation of standing is recommended in indication, Report mode, start frame, it is the frame number-1 that the frame number-MS of RL-REQ indication receives MOB_SCN-RSP, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, the scan type of standing and recommending for each neighbour in the tabulation, and be 1 grade or 2 grades and unite when scanning when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing, also, these neighbours indicate the gathering time for standing, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the controlled station, then give controlled station with the MOB_SCN-RSP forwards by other RS node;
If control RS receives court verdict for being, and the RL-RSP message of indication information for revising, then control RS and judge whether to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition, when judgement is satisfied, the RL-REQ message that sends before then upgrading, promptly revise frame number, sweep spacing, insertion at interval, and sweep spacing occurrence number information in one or more, and send RL-REQ message after upgrading to serving BS broadcasts.At this moment, serving BS broadcasts receive after the RL-REQ message after the renewal processing mode with receive the described RL-REQ message of step 703 after processing mode identical.
If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the serving BS broadcasts, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REQ forwards by other RS node;
If control RS receives court verdict for being, and indication information is the RL-RSP message of refusal, then controls this request end of RS;
If receiving court verdict, control RS is RL-RSP message not, then control RS and send MOB_SCN-RSP message to the controlled station corresponding with the controlled station identifications of RL-RSP message indication, indication recommend the neighbours of controlled station scanning stand tabulation, Report mode, start frame, sweep spacing, insertion interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, for each neighbour in the tabulation stand the scan type of recommending, and when certain neighbour recommended scan type of standing be 1 grade or 2 grades when uniting scanning, also indicate gathering time, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity to setover for these neighbours stand.Wherein, the information except that start frame, identical with the corresponding information that comprises among the RL-RSP respectively, and start frame equals the frame number of RL-RSP indication and subtracts the frame number that controlled station receives MOB_SCN-RSP and subtract 1 again.If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the controlled station, then give controlled station with the MOB_SCN-RSP forwards by other RS node.
If control RS does not receive RL-RSP message, then can retransmit RL-REQ message to serving BS broadcasts, there are one or more other RS nodes if control between RS and the serving BS broadcasts this moment, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REQ forwards by other RS node.
Step 806, if after controlled station sends MOB_SCN-REQ message, at certain time intervals in, receive MOB_SCN-RSP message, then controlled station is from the frame of this message indication, carries out in sweep spacing and non-ly unites scanning or unite scanning.
Step 807, in the insertion that controlled station can be indicated in MOB_SCN-RSP message at interval, RS sends MOB_SCN-REP message to control, order report pattern, neighbours each neighbour corresponding measurement result to the physical layer channel quality of standing of standing in tabulation and the tabulation.
If have one or more other RS nodes between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
Step 808, if the court verdict of control RS is for denying, when then controlling RS and receiving MOB_SCN-REP message, send RL-REP message to serving BS broadcasts, indicate controlled station identifications, Report mode, neighbours each neighbour corresponding measurement result of standing of standing in tabulation and the tabulation to the physical layer channel quality, and these information the corresponding information with the indication of MOB_SCN-REP message is identical respectively.
If have one or more other RS nodes between control RS and the serving BS broadcasts, then give serving BS broadcasts with the RL-REQ forwards by other RS node.
If the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating in the MOB_SCN-RSP message that the described controlled station of step 806 receives is greater than 1, be that controlled station has been assigned with one group of sweep spacing, the then controlled follow up scan that stands in is carried out scanning at interval, and can send MOB_SCN-REP message to control RS at interval in follow-up insertion.Under special circumstances, controlled station can also send MOB_SCN-REP message to control RS at any time.If have one or more other RS nodes between controlled station and the control RS, then give control RS with the MOB_SCN-REP forwards by other RS node.
For the step 804 among the step 702 among Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, when serving BS broadcasts when control RS sends indication information for the RL-RSP message agreed, can further include step: be increased in the sweep spacing occurrence number of indicating in the RL-REQ message.At this moment, serving BS broadcasts after also indication is upgraded in RL-RSP message the sweep spacing occurrence number or the added value of sweep spacing occurrence number, and control is after RS receives this RL-RSP message, the sweep spacing occurrence number after indication is upgraded in sending to the MOB_SCN-RSP message at controlled station.
In the step described in the step 805 of the step 703 of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8: control RS receives court verdict for being, and the RL-RSP message of indication information for revising, then control RS and judge whether to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition, when judgement is satisfied, control RS judges whether to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition, and when determining to satisfy, the RL-REQ message that sends before upgrading, promptly revise frame number, sweep spacing, insertion at interval, and sweep spacing occurrence number information in one or more, and send RL-REQ message after upgrading to serving BS broadcasts.At this moment, serving BS broadcasts receive after the RL-REQ message after the renewal processing mode with receive the described RL-REQ message of step 703 after processing mode identical.
This step can replace with: send new RL-REQ message to serving BS broadcasts, but include only the information that is modified in the out of Memory of controlled station identifications and the indication of former RL-REQ message in the message.In this case, serving BS broadcasts is stored the information of former RL-REQ message indication, and according to the information of the former RL-REQ message indication that receives the storage of new RL-REQ information updating, and adjudicate indication information (i.e. agreement/modification/refusal) again according to the information after upgrading.
In the step 804 of the step 702 of the step 601 of Fig. 6 or Fig. 7 or Fig. 8, when serving BS broadcasts sends the RL-RSP message of indication frame number to control RS, if serving BS broadcasts known control RS receives RL-RSP message and serving BS broadcasts sends the frame number that RL-RSP message is separated by, then described frame number can replace with start frame, and this moment, start frame had two kinds of implications:
1) controlled station frame number-serving BS broadcasts of beginning to carry out scanning sends the frame number-1 of this RL-RSP message.At this moment, control RS can receive the frame number that RL-RSP message and serving BS broadcasts transmission RL-RSP message is separated by according to start frame, the control RS of RL-RSP message indication obtain the frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning, thereby obtains the start frame of indicating in the MOB_SCN-RSP message.
2) controlled station frame number-control RS of beginning to carry out scanning receives the frame number-1 of this RL-RSP.At this moment, control RS can obtain the frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning according to the start frame of RL-RSP message indication, the frame number that control RS receives this RL-RSP message, thereby obtains the start frame of indicating in the MOB_SCN-RSP message.
In the step 803 of the step 701 of Fig. 7 or Fig. 8, when control RS sends the RL-REQ message of indication frame number, if control RS known service BS receives RL-REQ message and sends the frame number that RL-REQ message is separated by with control RS, then frame number can replace with start frame, and this moment, start frame had two kinds of implications:
1) controlled station frame number-control RS of beginning to carry out scanning sends the frame number-1 of this RL-REQ message.At this moment, serving BS broadcasts can obtain the frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning with the frame number that control RS transmission RL-REQ message is separated by according to start frame, the serving BS broadcasts reception RL-REQ message of RL-REQ message indication.
2) controlled station frame number-serving BS broadcasts of beginning to carry out scanning receives the frame number-1 of this RL-REQ message.At this moment, serving BS broadcasts can RL-REQ message the start frame, the frame number that serving BS broadcasts receives RL-REQ message of indication obtain the frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning.
In the step 804 of the step 702 of the step 601 of Fig. 6 or Fig. 7 or Fig. 8, when serving BS broadcasts sends the message of the RL-RSP that indicates frame number, if the known controlled station of serving BS broadcasts receives MOB_SCN-RSP message and serving BS broadcasts sends the frame number that RL-RSP message is separated by, then the frame number of indicating in the message of RL-RSP can replace with start frame, at this moment, frame number is: frame number-controlled station that controlled station begins to carry out scanning receives the frame number-1 of MOB_SCN-RSP message.Correspondingly, in the step 805 among the step 602 among Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, control is after RS receives RL-RSP message, with the start frame of the RL-RSP message indication start frame as the indication of MOB_SCN-RSP message.
The embodiment of the invention is that controlled station has provided the flow process of carrying out joint operation in sweep spacing with MS.In junction network, with identical in the 16e network, MS can only find range in the range finding configuration based on competition.Whether according to having low ability RS to divide between neighbours station of being united scanning and the MS, 0 grade of associating step is incomplete same.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are the flow chart of two kinds of situations of 0 grade of joint operation in relay system of the embodiment of the invention.The neighbours station of being united scanning in the embodiment shown in fig. 9 is BS, and the neighbours that united scanning stand and MS between low ability RS is arranged.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 901, MS be scanned neighbours BS and carry out downlink synchronization, read the downlink broadcast message of standing and sending, from the initial CDMA sign indicating number of neighbours territory, select a CDMA sign indicating number randomly, and in the initial ranging zone, select a launching opportunity at random from the neighbours that united scanning.
Step 902, MS unites the CDMA sign indicating number of the neighbours BS emission selection of scanning to quilt in the initial ranging launching opportunity of selecting.
Step 903 when low ability RS receives the CDMA sign indicating number, is measured the CDMA that receives, and generates CDMA sign indicating number report message, informs the neighbours BS that is united scanning, i.e. the control station of the low ability RS of neighbours, the ranging parameters that the CDMA sign indicating number is measured.
Because of this low ability RS has a plurality ofly, these low ability RS and the neighbours BS that is united scanning may receive the CDMA sign indicating number of MS, need be selected one from these CDMA sign indicating number recipients so unite the neighbours BS of scanning, unite the object of range finding as MS.
Step 904, the neighbours BS that is united scanning generates ranging response message (RNG-RSP), and sends to this quilt and unite the MS that the neighbours BS of scanning selects and unite the range finding object, and by this range finding object with the RNG-RSP forwards to MS.In this message, comprise distance measuring states, as success, continuation, cancellation or range finding again, and ranging parameters.
The neighbours BS that is united scanning this moment does not know which MS emission the CDMA sign indicating number that receives is, therefore the RNG-RSP message that generates is broadcast; And CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity that MS carries according to the RNG-RSP message that receives judge whether identical with the CDMA sign indicating number and the launching opportunity of self emission before, if identical then definite this message is transmitted to self, at this moment MS will carry out different operations according to the distance measuring states among the RNG-RSP:
If distance measuring states is continuation, then execution in step 905.If distance measuring states is then cancelled ranging process for cancellation; If distance measuring states is range finding again, ranging process then starts anew.
Step 905~step 906, MS adjusts CDMA according to ranging parameters and sends parameter, continues the CDMA ranging process, receives up to the neighbours BS that is united scanning that can to cause emission state be the CDMA sign indicating number of successful RNG-RSP message.If united the neighbours BS of scanning receive behind the CDMA sign indicating number judgement can emission state for after the successful RNG-RSP message, execution in step 907.
Step 907, the neighbours BS that is united scanning is successful RNG-RSP message to low ability RS transmission distance measuring states, is transmitted to MS after the low ability RS of neighbours receives this message.
Step 908, the neighbours BS that is united scanning distributes a uplink bandwidth by downlink broadcasting message to MS, is successful RNG-RSP message to MS emission distance measuring states then;
Step 909, when receiving UL bandwidth and distance measuring states for successful RNG-RSP message, MS launches on the uplink bandwidth that is assigned with and has that the service station identifies and the RNG-REQ message of MS mac address information.This message is passed through the neighbours BS that is united scanning by the object of finding range.
Step 910 after neighbours BS receives RNG-REQ message, is placed basic CID, the main management CID that distributes to MS in RNG-RSP message, can also place grade of service advance notice parameter.
If the grade of service that is provided with in RNG-RSP message advance notice parameter is 2, MS will be in its local ident association list this associating scanned objects of mark for to be united.MS keeps a timer, and the united state in the local association list lost efficacy behind this timer expiry and it is deleted to unite.
Among the embodiment shown in Figure 10, the neighbours station of being united scanning is high ability RS, and is united between the neighbours station of scanning and the MS and hang down ability RS.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 1001, MS carries out downlink synchronization with the neighbours station of being united scanning, read the downlink broadcasting message of standing and sending, from the initial CDMA sign indicating number of neighbours territory, select a CDMA sign indicating number randomly, and in the initial ranging zone, select a launching opportunity at random from the neighbours that united scanning.
Step 1002, the neighbours that MS unites scanning in the initial ranging launching opportunity of selecting to quilt stand and send the CDMA sign indicating number of selection.
Step 1003, the neighbours that united scanning stand erectly to connect RNG-RSP message are sent to MS.In this message, comprise distance measuring states, as success, continue, cancellation or parameter is transferred in range finding and range finding again.
Be scanned the high ability RS of neighbours this moment and do not know which MS emission the CDMA sign indicating number that receives is, therefore the RNG-RSP message that generates is broadcast; And CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity that MS carries according to the RNG-RSP message that receives judge whether identical with the CDMA sign indicating number and the launching opportunity of self emission before, if identical then definite this message is transmitted to self, at this moment MS will carry out different operations according to the distance measuring states in the RNG-RSP message: if distance measuring states is continuation, then execution in step 1004.
Step 1004, MS adjusts CDMA according to ranging parameters and sends parameter, continues the CDMA ranging process, receives up to being scanned the high ability RS of neighbours that can to cause emission state be the CDMA sign indicating number of successful RNG-RSP message.If after being scanned the high ability RS of neighbours and receiving the CDMA sign indicating number, after judgement can emission state be successful RNG-RSP message, execution in step 1005.
Step 1005, the neighbours station of being united scanning is successful RNG-RSP message to MS transmission distance measuring states.
Step 1006 is united the neighbours station of scanning and is distributed a uplink bandwidth by the UL-MAP broadcast to MS, is successful RNG-RSP message to MS emission distance measuring states then;
When step 1007~step 1008, the neighbours station of being united scanning received UL bandwidth and distance measuring states for successful RNG-RSP message, emission had that the service station identifies and the RNG-REQ message of MS mac address information on the uplink bandwidth that is assigned with.
Sent RNG-REQ message if unite stand the down MS of a plurality of same services station identifications of the neighbours of scanning, being scanned the high ability RS of neighbours can also further become a message with these message merging, unites the serving BS broadcasts solicited message at the neighbours station of scanning to quilt for a plurality of MS.
Step 1009 after the serving BS broadcasts of being united the neighbours station of scanning receives RNG-REQ message, is placed basic CID, the main management CID that distributes to MS in RNG-RSP message, can also place grade of service advance notice parameter, sends to the neighbours station of being united scanning.
Carried out joint operation with a plurality of MS if unite the high ability RS of the neighbours of scanning, the high ability RS of neighbours that is then united scanning need be split as the response message that corresponds to each MS with the associating response message of a plurality of MS.
If the grade of service that is provided with in RNG-RSP message advance notice parameter is 2, MS will be in its local ident association list this associating object of mark for to be united.MS keeps a timer, and the united state in the local association list lost efficacy behind this timer expiry and it is deleted to unite.
Step 1010, the high ability RS of neighbours sends to MS with the response message relevant with MS in the RNG-RSP message that receives.
1 grade of associating is identical with 1 grade of associating purpose in the 16e network in the junction network.1 cascade is combined in and has increased a combined parameters on the basis of 0 grade of associating mechanism and consult, and serving BS broadcasts coordinates to be united the neighbours station of scanning, to provide combined parameters to MS.
Combined parameters coordinate to be meant serving BS broadcasts with the neighbours station of being united scanning between to hold consultation with regard to combined parameters, CDMA sign indicating number, the launching opportunity that negotiation MS will use in the associating stage setovered, gathering incident and ranging region.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of the 1 grade joint operation of the embodiment of the invention in relay system, is scanned the neighbours low ability RS that stands down in this embodiment, and is coordinated to be united the neighbours station of scanning by serving BS broadcasts.
Step 1101, be the high ability RS of neighbours if unite the neighbours station of scanning, then need stand to the neighbours that quilt is united scanning and send the ranging parameters allocation request message in the neighbours base station, in this message, comprise the parameter of MS sign, needs request, comprise biasing in CDMA ranging code, gathering time, the distance measurement zone.
Ask ranging region if desired, then also need to comprise the ranging region of serving BS broadcasts suggestion in the ranging parameters allocation request message.
Be the base station if unite the neighbours station of scanning, then consistent among process and the 16e, repeat no more here.
Step 1102, the neighbours that united scanning stand and respond the ranging parameters assignment response message, the MS sign that comprises allocation of parameters in this message, the parameter of asking in the ranging parameters allocation request message comprises CDMA ranging code, gathering time, the biasing of ranging region launching opportunity.
If in the ranging parameters allocation request message, asked ranging region, then in response message, only need inform the distance measurement zone of whether having accepted the BS suggestion.If do not accept, the stand ranging region of own selection of neighbours that notification service BS whether is united scanning can be continued to inform in the neighbours station of being united scanning.If do not inform, think that then the neighbours station of being united scanning can not unite range finding for this and distribute the special ranging zone, if inform, inform that then serving BS broadcasts united the stand ranging region of own selection of the neighbours of scanning.
Neighbours BS receives the ranging parameters assignment response message and passes to serving BS broadcasts by backbone network.If serving BS broadcasts is disagreed with this parameter, then need once more required parameter to consult.Stood in and do not receive request message in the certain hour once more if unite the neighbours of scanning, think that then parameter is allocated successfully, the content in the ranging parameters assignment response message of preparing to send according to the last time is carried out subsequent operation.
CDMA sign indicating number in the ranging parameters that step 1103, serving BS broadcasts will obtain in the time of will coordinating successfully, launching opportunity biasing, gathering time are included in the MOB_SCN-RSP message and send to MS.Wherein, the gathering time equals the frame number that MS reads the UL-MAP at the neighbours station of being united scanning and subtracts the frame number that MS receives MOB_SCN-RSP.
When the control station of MS is high ability RS, the combined parameters at the neighbours station of scanning is united in the coordination of high ability RS request serving BS broadcasts, after serving BS broadcasts is coordinated successfully, CDMA sign indicating number in the combined parameters after coordinating, launching opportunity biasing, gathering time are sent to high ability RS, by high ability RS described three parameters are included in the MOB_SCN-RSP message again and send to MS.
Step 1104, MS will stand synchronously with the neighbours that united scanning at the frame of gathering time indication, read the UL-MAP message that sends on this frame, and extract distance-finding method and ranging region.
Step 1105, be provided with the special ranging zone if unite the neighbours station of scanning, the launching opportunity of emission special ranging sign indicating number is determined in the biasing of the launching opportunity biasing territory definition in the special ranging territory of the UL-MAP message definition that MS will stand by the neighbours that comprehensively united scanning and the scanning response message of serving BS broadcasts.
Just be provided with conventional ranging region if unite the neighbours station of scanning, the ranging code that MS can distribute in this zone emission, thereby MS also can ignore it during joint coordination from the scanning response message that the service station receives the value in launching opportunity biasing territory.The neighbours station of being united scanning receives the CDMA sign indicating number of launching that has distributed with expectation in conventional ranging region, code word is concentrated at random from initial code and selected.
If first frame of MS after the gathering time finishes can't obtain UL_MAP message, MS will end just to attempt 1 grade of associating process of carrying out with current neighbours station of being united scanning.After the termination, MS may carry out 0 grade of associating with this BS.
Step 1106~1113: identical with step 1003~1010 of 0 grade of associating among Figure 10, repeat no more here.
Among the described embodiment of Figure 11, control station is a serving BS broadcasts, when control station is high ability RS, coordinate request message by high ability RS to serving BS broadcasts emission combined parameters, the request serving BS broadcasts is coordinated combined parameters, after serving BS broadcasts is coordinated successfully, the combined parameters after coordinating is included in is transmitted to control RS in the combined parameters coordinate responses message, by control RS combined parameters is included in the MOB_SCN-RSP message and is transmitted to MS.
When low ability RS is arranged between neighbours station of being united scanning and the MS, the CDMA sign indicating number that emission is assigned with if the neighbours that MS unites scanning in the special ranging launching opportunity that is assigned with to quilt stand, then low ability RS also can receive the CDMA sign indicating number, this moment, low ability RS measured the CDMA sign indicating number that receives, generate CDMA sign indicating number report message, inform the neighbours station of being united scanning, i.e. the control station of low ability RS, the ranging parameters that the CDMA sign indicating number is measured.
Because of this low ability RS has a plurality ofly, these low ability RS and the neighbours BS that is united scanning may receive the CDMA sign indicating number of MS, need be selected one from these CDMA sign indicating number recipients so unite the neighbours BS of scanning, unite the object of range finding as MS.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the 2 grade joint operations of the embodiment of the invention in relay system.
2 grades of associatings are very close with 1 grade of associating, and difference is after step 2, and MS need not to wait for RNG-RSP message.Each switching target station will have the ranging parameters report of the correction of physical layer emission parameter, distance measuring states and issue neighbours base station, place earlier.This flow process comprises the steps:
Step 1201 among Figure 12 is in full accord with described step 1101 of Figure 11 and step 1102 to step 1205, repeats no more here.
Step 1206, the ranging parameters report that ranging parameters and distance measuring states will be carried in the neighbours station of being united scanning sends to the neighbours base station.
Step 1207, neighbours base station be the report of the ranging parameters that receives, and the neighbours that the united scanning available grade of service of standing is indicated and sent to serving BS broadcasts by backbone network.
Step 1208, all neighbours that united scanning that serving BS broadcasts will receive stand after the information that sends merges, send to MS, comprise in this message MS each united the grade of service indication at the neighbours station of scanning, the neighbours that united scanning stand and indicate to ranging parameters, distance measuring states, the grade of service of MS feedback.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of scanning system in relay system simultaneously, and this system comprises: relay station RS, serving BS BS and controlled station,
Described RS be used for determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from described serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to described controlled station;
Described controlled station, be used to receive the scanning response message after, from the frame of scanning response message indication, carry out scanning in sweep spacing.
When described serving BS broadcasts is further used for need determining the described controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, the information relevant with the scanning response message is sent to described RS.
Described RS is further used for when determine needing the described controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, with described controlled station identifications and sweep time parameter request information send to described serving BS broadcasts;
Described serving BS broadcasts, be further used for receiving described controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information, and in sweep time of determine agreeing described controlled station identifications correspondence during parameter request information, send and the relevant information of scanning response message to described RS, parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence is agreed in this information indication.
After described serving BS broadcasts receives controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information, the sweep time that is further used for determine to need revising described controlled station identifications correspondence is during parameter request information, revises described sweep time of parameter request information to described RS indication;
Described RS is further used for notifying described serving BS broadcasts with the information that revise in the parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence when redefining the execution scanning of the controlled station of needs indication; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with parameter request information sweep time of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
Described controlled station is further used for when determining self to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition scan request information being sent to described RS;
Described RS is further used for receiving the scan request information that controlled station sends, and the sweep parameter solicited message is sent to described serving BS broadcasts;
Described serving BS broadcasts is further used for receiving the sweep parameter solicited message that described RS sends, and when determining to agree the sweep parameter solicited message that described RS sends, to described RS send described with scan the relevant information of response message.
Described RS, be further used for after the scan request information that receives the transmission of controlled station, the neighbours of the controlled station request scanning of carrying in the described scan request information that receives of judgement stand tabulation whether all in the decision range of described RS, and send to described serving BS broadcasts according to the corresponding sweep parameter solicited message that court verdict will carry court verdict.
Described serving BS broadcasts is further used for, and is the sweep parameter solicited message that is receiving court verdict, when determining to need to revise the sweep parameter solicited message of described RS transmission, revises the sweep parameter solicited message of described controlled station identifications correspondence to described RS indication;
Described RS is further used for when redefining the execution scanning of the controlled station of needs indication, and the information of revising in the sweep parameter solicited message with described controlled station identifications correspondence is notified described serving BS broadcasts; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with the sweep parameter solicited message of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
Described RS is control RS, and described control RS is high ability RS;
When between described controlled station and described control RS, having one or more other RS node, carry out information interaction by other RS node between described controlled station and the described control RS;
Described controlled station be BS or high ability RS downstream can set up synchronous RS of DL or MS by the DL synchronizing information that reads it.
The scanning system in relay system that the embodiment of the invention provides also comprises high ability RS and the neighbours base station of being scanned the neighbours station as uniting,
Described controlled station is further used for carrying out 0 grade of joint operation from the frame of the scanning response message indication that receives in sweep spacing;
Describedly united the scanning neighbours and stood further, be used for sending and have that the service station identifies and the distance measurement request message of controlled station mac address information to described neighbours base station;
Described neighbours base station is used for describedly being united the scanning neighbours and standing after the distance measurement request message that sends receiving, to the described scanning neighbours feedback ranging response message of standing of being united.
The scanning system in relay system that the embodiment of the invention provides further comprises is united scanning neighbours station, neighbours base station and is united the low ability RS that scans between neighbours station and the controlled station,
Described controlled station, be further used for sending the CDMA sign indicating number of selecting to described low ability RS in the initial ranging launching opportunity of selecting, and be used for being united scanning neighbours station when being success message for the uplink bandwidth of its distribution and distance measuring states receiving, unite the scanning neighbours transmission of standing by described low ability RS to quilt and have that serving BS broadcasts identifies and the distance measurement request message of described controlled station mac address information;
Described low ability RS, be used for when receiving the CDMA sign indicating number, the CDMA that receives is measured, and the ranging parameters that measures is informed describedly united scanning neighbours station, and be used for receive carry ranging parameters and the distance measuring states forwards is given described controlled station;
The described associating after scanning neighbours station receives ranging parameters, the message of carrying ranging parameters and distance measuring states is sent to described low ability RS.
The scanning system in relay system that the embodiment of the invention provides further comprises high ability RS, neighbours base station and the serving BS that is scanned the neighbours station as uniting,
Described serving BS is used for carrying out ranging parameters to neighbours' base station requests and consults; According to the controlled station identifications that receives, biasing in the CDMA sign indicating number that receives, gathering time, the distance measurement zone is sent to described controlled station;
Described neighbours base station is used to ask describedly united the scanning neighbours distribution ranging parameters of standing, and is used for the controlled station identifications of the allocation of parameters that will receive and the ranging parameters of distribution is transmitted to serving BS;
The described scanning neighbours station of being united is further used for the controlled station identifications of allocation of parameters and the ranging parameters of distribution are sent to described neighbours base station;
Described controlled station, being further used for being united the scanning neighbours at the frame of assembling the time parameter indication and quilt stands synchronously, extract distance-finding method and ranging region from this frame, and the range transmitter that biasing is determined in by described ranging region and distance measurement zone can send to the CDMA sign indicating number that receives the described scanning neighbours station of being united.
The described scanning neighbours station of being united, the ranging parameters report that is further used for carrying ranging parameters and distance measuring states sends to described neighbours base station;
Described neighbours base station, be further used for will receive the ranging parameters report, and the described neighbours that the united scanning available grade of service indication of standing sends to described serving BS broadcasts by backbone network;
Described serving BS broadcasts is further used for all that receive are united the ranging parameters report of sending at scanning neighbours station, and the described neighbours that united scanning stand after the available grade of service indication merging, sends to described controlled station.
The RS that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises scanning response message determination module, scanning trigger flow module, sweep time parameter request information modified module and scan request information forwarding module,
Described scanning response message determination module is used for determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from described serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to described controlled station.
When described scanning trigger flow module is used for carrying out scanning at the described controlled station of definite needs indication, will from controlled station identifications and sweep time parameter request information send to described serving BS broadcasts.
Described sweep time, parameter request information modified module was used for when redefining the controlled station of needs indication and carry out scanning, notified described serving BS broadcasts with the information that revise in the parameter request information sweep time of the sign correspondence at described controlled station; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with parameter request information sweep time of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
Described scan request information forwarding module is used to receive the scan request information that controlled station sends, and the sweep parameter solicited message is sent to described serving BS broadcasts.
In a word, the above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (48)

1. the scan method in relay system is characterized in that, this method comprises the steps:
A, relay station RS determine the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to controlled station;
After B, described controlled station receive the scanning response message,, carry out scanning in sweep spacing from the frame of scanning response message indication.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described RS of steps A also comprises before determining the scanning response message according to the information that receives from serving BS broadcasts:
When serving BS broadcasts need to determine the described controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, the information relevant with the scanning response message is sent to described RS;
Describedly comprise with the relevant information of scanning response message: the frame information of controlled station identifications, Report mode, execution scanning, sweep spacing, insertion interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, recommend the neighbours of controlled station scanning stand tabulation, be the stand scan type of recommendation of each neighbour in tabulating, and be that gathering time, CDMA sign indicating number and the launching opportunity that the neighbours of 1 grade or 2 grades related scanning stand corresponding setovered with each recommended scan type.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that step B is described after scanning is carried out in sweep spacing, further comprise: controlled station sends scan report to RS, RS sends to serving BS broadcasts with controlled station identifications and scan report after receiving the scan report of controlled station transmission.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described RS of steps A further comprises before determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from serving BS broadcasts:
When A1, RS need to determine the controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, with controlled station identifications and sweep time parameter request information send to serving BS broadcasts, described sweep time, parameter request information comprised: the frame information, sweep spacing, insertion of carrying out scanning is at interval and the sweep spacing occurrence number;
B1, serving BS broadcasts receive controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information;
C1, serving BS broadcasts determine to agree parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence, and send and the relevant information of scanning response message to described RS, and parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence is agreed in this information indication.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the described serving BS broadcasts of step B1 before the described step C1, further comprises after receiving controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information:
Serving BS broadcasts determines to need to revise parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence, and to described RS indication modification described sweep time of parameter request information;
Described RS redefines needs the controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, and notifies described serving BS broadcasts with the information of revising in the parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with parameter request information sweep time of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that the described serving BS broadcasts of step B1 further comprises after receiving controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information:
Serving BS broadcasts is determined parameter request information sweep time of the described controlled station identifications correspondence of refusal, and notifies described RS to refuse described sweep time of parameter request information, and the scanning flow process finishes.
7. as claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that the described serving BS broadcasts of step C1 sends and the relevant information of scanning response message to described RS, further comprise: serving BS broadcasts sends to described RS with the increase information of sweep spacing occurrence number.
8. as claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that steps A 1 described RS further comprises with controlled station identifications and after sweep time, parameter request information sent to serving BS broadcasts:
Described RS does not receive the information that described serving BS broadcasts sends, and then again steps A 1 described sweep parameter solicited message is sent to serving BS broadcasts.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described RS of steps A further comprises before determining the scanning response message according to the information that receives from serving BS broadcasts:
When scanning trigger flow condition is determined self to satisfy in A2, controlled station, scan request information is sent to described RS, and described scan request information comprises: stand tabulation and be the stand scan type of recommendation of each neighbour in the tabulation of sweep spacing, the neighbours that insert interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, controlled station request scanning;
B2, described RS receive the scan request information that controlled station sends, and the sweep parameter solicited message is sent to described serving BS broadcasts;
C2, described serving BS broadcasts receive the sweep parameter solicited message that described RS sends, and when determining to agree the sweep parameter solicited message that described RS sends, to described RS send described with scan the relevant information of response message.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
After the described RS of step B2 received the scan request information of controlled station transmission, described step C2 took a step forward and comprises:
The neighbours of the controlled station request scanning that described RS judgement receives stand tabulation whether all in the decision range of described RS;
If court verdict is for being that then described sweep parameter solicited message comprises: court verdict, controlled station identifications, the frame information of carrying out scanning, sweep spacing, insertion at interval and sweep spacing occurrence number information send to described serving BS broadcasts;
If court verdict is not for, then described sweep parameter solicited message comprises: court verdict, controlled station identifications, sweep spacing, insertion interval, sweep spacing occurrence number, recommend stand tabulation and be the stand scan type of recommendation of each neighbour in the tabulation of the neighbours of controlled station scanning.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, is sweep parameter solicited message not when described serving BS broadcasts receives court verdict,
The described serving BS broadcasts of step C2 sends the described information relevant with the scanning response message to described RS and comprises: court verdict, controlled station identifications, Report mode, carry out the frame information of scanning, sweep spacing, insert at interval, the sweep spacing occurrence number, recommend the neighbours of the controlled station scanning tabulation of standing, be the stand scan type of recommending and be the gathering time that the neighbours of 1 grade or 2 grades related scanning stand corresponding of each neighbour in the tabulation with each recommended scan type, CDMA sign indicating number and launching opportunity biasing.
12. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, when described serving BS broadcasts receives court verdict when being the sweep parameter solicited message that is,
After the described serving BS broadcasts of step C2 receives the sweep parameter solicited message of described RS transmission, before determining to agree the sweep parameter solicited message of described RS transmission, further comprise,
When serving BS broadcasts is determined to need to revise the sweep parameter solicited message of described RS transmission, revise the sweep parameter solicited message of described controlled station identifications correspondence to described RS indication;
Described RS redefines needs the controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, and the information of revising in the sweep parameter solicited message with described controlled station identifications correspondence is notified described serving BS broadcasts; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with the sweep parameter solicited message of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
13. method as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, after the described serving BS broadcasts of step C2 receives the sweep parameter solicited message of described RS transmission, further comprise: serving BS broadcasts is determined the described sweep parameter solicited message of refusal, and notify described RS to refuse described sweep parameter solicited message, the scanning flow process finishes.
14. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, step B is described after scanning is carried out in sweep spacing, further comprises: controlled station sends scan report to described RS.
15. method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, when the court verdict of described RS for not the time, described controlled station is after RS sends scan report, further comprise: RS sends to described serving BS broadcasts with controlled station identifications and scan report after receiving the scan report of controlled station transmission.
16., it is characterized in that described controlled station to the step that RS sends scan report is as claim 3 or 14 described methods: the controlled insertion interval that stands in the scanning response message indication that receives sends scan report to RS.
17. as claim 4 or 10 described methods, it is characterized in that, when described RS is known when self sending the frame information of described execution scanning and described serving BS broadcasts and receiving the frame that this information is separated by,
Described RS is the frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning to the frame information of the execution scanning that described serving BS broadcasts sends; Or
The frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning subtracts described RS and subtracts 1 value again to the frame number that described serving BS broadcasts sends the frame information of carrying out scanning; Or
The frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning subtracts the frame number that described serving BS broadcasts receives the frame information of the execution scanning that described RS sends and subtracts 1 value again.
18. as claim 2 or 11 described methods, it is characterized in that, when described serving BS broadcasts is known when self sending the frame information of described execution scanning and described RS and receiving the frame that this information is separated by,
The frame information that described serving BS broadcasts sends to the execution scanning of described RS is: controlled station begins to carry out the frame number of scanning; Or
The frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning subtracts described serving BS broadcasts and subtracts 1 again to the frame number that described RS sends the frame information of carrying out scanning; Or
The frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning subtracts described RS and receives the frame number that described BS sends the frame information of carrying out scanning and subtract 1 again;
Self send to carry out the frame number that frame and the frame that controlled station receives described scanning response message of the frame number of scanning are separated by when described serving BS broadcasts is known, then described serving BS broadcasts sends to the frame information that the execution of described RS scans and is: controlled station begins to carry out the frame number of scanning; Or
The frame number that controlled station begins to carry out scanning subtracts the frame number that controlled station receives the scanning response message that described RS sends and subtracts 1 again.
19., it is characterized in that described RS is control RS as each described method in the claim 1 to 5,9 to 14, described control RS is high ability RS;
When between described controlled station and described control RS, having one or more other RS node, carry out information interaction by other RS node between described controlled station and the described control RS;
Described controlled station be BS or high ability RS downstream can set up synchronous RS of DL or MS by the DL synchronizing information that reads it.
20. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described controlled station of step B further comprises after receiving the scanning response message: from the frame of scanning response message indication, carry out joint operation in sweep spacing.
21. method as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, describedly carries out joint operation in sweep spacing and is: when carrying out 0 grade of joint operation, when described when to be united scanning neighbours station be high ability RS,
United after scanning neighbours station receives the distance measurement request message that carrying controlled station MAC Address and service Base Station Identification that controlled station sends, before controlled station transmission ranging response message, further comprised:
United scanning neighbours station and sent the distance measurement request message that has service station sign and controlled station mac address information to the neighbours base station;
After described neighbours base station receives distance measurement request message,, be included as basic CID, main management CID that controlled station is distributed in this message at least to the described scanning neighbours feedback ranging response message of standing of being united.
22. method as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, when controlled station was mobile station MS, described ranging response message further comprised: grade of service advance notice parameter.
23. as each described method in the claim 20 to 22, it is characterized in that, describedly carry out joint operation in sweep spacing and be: carries out 0 grade of joint operation, and united between scanning neighbours station and the controlled station and exist when hanging down ability RS, operation associated the comprising the steps: of sweep spacing execution
A, the controlled initial ranging launching opportunity that stands in selection send the CDMA sign indicating number of selecting to described low ability RS;
B, when low ability RS receives the CDMA sign indicating number, the CDMA that receives is measured, and the ranging parameters that measures is informed the described scanning neighbours station of being united;
C, the described associating after scanning neighbours station receives ranging parameters, the message of carrying ranging parameters and distance measuring states is sent to described low ability RS; Low ability RS gives described controlled station with the forwards that receives again;
D, controlled station receive is united scanning neighbours station when being success message for the uplink bandwidth of its distribution and distance measuring states, unites the scanning neighbours transmission of standing by described low ability RS to quilt and has that serving BS broadcasts identifies and the distance measurement request message of described controlled station mac address information; The described scanning neighbours station of being united sends ranging response message by described low ability RS to described controlled station.
24. method as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, when being united when having more than one low ability RS between scanning neighbours station and the described controlled station, the described controlled station of step a further comprises before described low ability RS transmission CDMA sign indicating number:
The control station of described low ability RS is selected a low ability RS from described the low ability RS more than one, this low ability RS is united the range finding object as described controlled station.
25. method as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, the described controlled station of steps d receives distance measuring states for before the successful message, further comprises:
When described controlled station receives distance measuring states for the message that continues, adjust CDMA according to the ranging parameters that receives and send parameter, and send the CDMA sign indicating number to described low ability RS again, return and carry out described step b.
26. method as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, describedly carry out joint operation in sweep spacing and be: carry out 1 grade or 2 grades of joint operations, and when being united scanning neighbours station for high ability RS, united scanning neighbours station before the ranging response message of ranging parameters and distance measuring states is carried in the MS transmission, further comprised the steps:
A1, control station carry out ranging parameters to neighbours' base station requests to be consulted, and neighbours' base station requests is united the scanning neighbours distribution ranging parameters of standing;
B1, quilt are united scanning neighbours station the controlled station identifications of allocation of parameters and the ranging parameters of distribution are sent to described neighbours base station; Described neighbours base station is transmitted to serving BS with the controlled station identifications of the allocation of parameters that receives and the ranging parameters of distribution;
C1, described control station be according to the controlled station identifications that receives, and biasing in the CDMA sign indicating number that receives, gathering time, the distance measurement zone is sent to described controlled station;
D1, the described controlled frame that stands in the indication of gathering time parameter are united the scanning neighbours with quilt and are stood synchronously, extract distance-finding method and ranging region from this frame, and the range transmitter that biasing is determined in by described ranging region and distance measurement zone can send to the described CDMA sign indicating number of step c1 the described scanning neighbours station of being united.
27. method as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, the described control station of step b1 further comprises after receiving the ranging parameters of neighbours base station transmission:
Described control station judges whether to accept described ranging parameters, if accept, then carries out described step c1; Carry out described step a1 otherwise return.
28., it is characterized in that described control station is a serving BS as claim 26 or 27 described methods.
29., it is characterized in that when described control station was high ability RS, described step a1 took a step forward and comprises as claim 26 or 27 described methods:
The control station negotiation of in CDMA sign indicating number, gathering time, distance measurement zone are carried out in the serving BS request, setovering;
The described neighbours of step b1 base station further comprises after the ranging parameters of the controlled station identifications of the allocation of parameters that receives and distribution is transmitted to serving BS:
Serving BS sends to described controlled station with biasing in the CDMA sign indicating number that receives, gathering time, the distance measurement zone.
30. as claim 26 or 27 described methods, it is characterized in that, describedly carry out joint operation in sweep spacing and be: carry out 1 grade of joint operation, and united scanning neighbours station and be high ability RS, then united after scanning neighbours station receives controlled station sends carrying controlled station MAC Address and serving the distance measurement request message of Base Station Identification, before described controlled station sends ranging response message, further comprise:
United scanning neighbours station and sent the distance measurement request message that has service station sign and controlled station mac address information to the neighbours base station;
After described neighbours base station receives distance measurement request message,, be included as basic CID, main management CID that described controlled station is distributed in this message at least to the described scanning neighbours feedback ranging response message of standing of being united.
31. method as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, describedly carries out joint operation when carrying out 2 grades of joint operations in sweep spacing, the described CDMA sign indicating number of steps d 1 described controlled station forwarding step c1 give described united scanning neighbours station after, further comprise:
A2, united scanning neighbours station and will carry the ranging parameters report of ranging parameters and distance measuring states and send to the neighbours base station;
B2, described neighbours base station be the ranging parameters report that receives, and the described neighbours that the united scanning available grade of service indication of standing sends to described serving BS broadcasts by backbone network;
C2, described serving BS broadcasts will receive all united the ranging parameters report of sending at scanning neighbours station, and the described neighbours that united scanning stand after the available grade of service indication merging, send to described controlled station.
32. as claim 26,27 or 31 described methods, it is characterized in that, existed between scanning neighbours station and the described controlled station when hanging down ability RS more than one when uniting, described controlled stand in the range transmitter of determining by biasing in described ranging region and the distance measurement zone the described CDMA sign indicating number of step c1 can be sent to described united scanning neighbours station before, further comprise:
The control station of described low ability RS is selected a low ability RS from described the low ability RS more than one, this low ability RS is united the range finding object as described controlled station.
33. the scanning system in relay system is characterized in that, this system comprises: relay station RS, serving BS BS and controlled station,
Described RS be used for determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from described serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to described controlled station;
Described controlled station, be used to receive the scanning response message after, from the frame of scanning response message indication, carry out scanning in sweep spacing.
34. system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, when described serving BS broadcasts is further used for need determining the described controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, the information relevant with the scanning response message is sent to described RS.
35. system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, described RS is further used for when determine needing the described controlled station of indication to carry out scanning, with described controlled station identifications and sweep time parameter request information send to described serving BS broadcasts;
Described serving BS broadcasts, be further used for receiving described controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information, and in sweep time of determine agreeing described controlled station identifications correspondence during parameter request information, send and the relevant information of scanning response message to described RS, parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence is agreed in this information indication.
36. system as claimed in claim 35, it is characterized in that, after described serving BS broadcasts receives controlled station identifications that described RS sends and sweep time parameter request information, the sweep time that is further used for determine to need revising described controlled station identifications correspondence is during parameter request information, revises described sweep time of parameter request information to described RS indication;
Described RS is further used for notifying described serving BS broadcasts with the information that revise in the parameter request information sweep time of described controlled station identifications correspondence when redefining the execution scanning of the controlled station of needs indication; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with parameter request information sweep time of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
37. system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that,
Described controlled station is further used for when determining self to satisfy scanning trigger flow condition scan request information being sent to described RS;
Described RS is further used for receiving the scan request information that controlled station sends, and the sweep parameter solicited message is sent to described serving BS broadcasts;
Described serving BS broadcasts is further used for receiving the sweep parameter solicited message that described RS sends, and when determining to agree the sweep parameter solicited message that described RS sends, to described RS send described with scan the relevant information of response message.
38. system as claimed in claim 37 is characterized in that,
Described RS, be further used for after the scan request information that receives the transmission of controlled station, the neighbours of the controlled station request scanning of carrying in the described scan request information that receives of judgement stand tabulation whether all in the decision range of described RS, and send to described serving BS broadcasts according to the corresponding sweep parameter solicited message that court verdict will carry court verdict.
39. system as claimed in claim 38, it is characterized in that, described serving BS broadcasts is further used for, receiving court verdict is the sweep parameter solicited message that is, when determining to need to revise the sweep parameter solicited message of described RS transmission, revise the sweep parameter solicited message of described controlled station identifications correspondence to described RS indication;
Described RS is further used for when redefining the execution scanning of the controlled station of needs indication, and the information of revising in the sweep parameter solicited message with described controlled station identifications correspondence is notified described serving BS broadcasts; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with the sweep parameter solicited message of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
40., it is characterized in that described RS is control RS as each described system of claim 33 to 39, described control RS is high ability RS;
When between described controlled station and described control RS, having one or more other RS node, carry out information interaction by other RS node between described controlled station and the described control RS;
Described controlled station be BS or high ability RS downstream can set up synchronous RS of DL or MS by the DL synchronizing information that reads it.
41. system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, this system also comprises high ability RS and the neighbours base station of being scanned the neighbours station as uniting,
Described controlled station is further used for carrying out 0 grade of joint operation from the frame of the scanning response message indication that receives in sweep spacing;
Describedly united the scanning neighbours and stood further, be used for sending and have that the service station identifies and the distance measurement request message of controlled station mac address information to described neighbours base station;
Described neighbours base station is used for describedly being united the scanning neighbours and standing after the distance measurement request message that sends receiving, to the described scanning neighbours feedback ranging response message of standing of being united.
42. system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, this system comprises that also being united scanning neighbours station, neighbours base station and quilt is united the low ability RS that scans between neighbours station and the controlled station,
Described controlled station, be further used for sending the CDMA sign indicating number of selecting to described low ability RS in the initial ranging launching opportunity of selecting, and be used for being united scanning neighbours station when being success message for the uplink bandwidth of its distribution and distance measuring states receiving, unite the scanning neighbours transmission of standing by described low ability RS to quilt and have that serving BS broadcasts identifies and the distance measurement request message of described controlled station mac address information;
Described low ability RS, be used for when receiving the CDMA sign indicating number, the CDMA that receives is measured, and the ranging parameters that measures is informed describedly united scanning neighbours station, and be used for receive carry ranging parameters and the distance measuring states forwards is given described controlled station;
The described associating after scanning neighbours station receives ranging parameters, the message of carrying ranging parameters and distance measuring states is sent to described low ability RS.
43. system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, this system also comprises high ability RS, neighbours base station and the serving BS that is scanned the neighbours station as uniting,
Described serving BS is used for carrying out ranging parameters to neighbours' base station requests and consults; According to the controlled station identifications that receives, biasing in the CDMA sign indicating number that receives, gathering time, the distance measurement zone is sent to described controlled station;
Described neighbours base station is used to ask describedly united the scanning neighbours distribution ranging parameters of standing, and is used for the controlled station identifications of the allocation of parameters that will receive and the ranging parameters of distribution is transmitted to serving BS;
The described scanning neighbours station of being united is further used for the controlled station identifications of allocation of parameters and the ranging parameters of distribution are sent to described neighbours base station;
Described controlled station, being further used for being united the scanning neighbours at the frame of assembling the time parameter indication and quilt stands synchronously, extract distance-finding method and ranging region from this frame, and the range transmitter that biasing is determined in by described ranging region and distance measurement zone can send to the CDMA sign indicating number that receives the described scanning neighbours station of being united.
44. system as claimed in claim 43 is characterized in that,
The described scanning neighbours station of being united, the ranging parameters report that is further used for carrying ranging parameters and distance measuring states sends to described neighbours base station;
Described neighbours base station, be further used for will receive the ranging parameters report, and the described neighbours that the united scanning available grade of service indication of standing sends to described serving BS broadcasts by backbone network;
Described serving BS broadcasts is further used for all that receive are united the ranging parameters report of sending at scanning neighbours station, and the described neighbours that united scanning stand after the available grade of service indication merging, sends to described controlled station.
45. relay station RS, it is characterized in that, described RS comprises scanning response message determination module, and this module is used for determining the scanning response message according to the information relevant with the scanning response message that receives from described serving BS BS, and the scanning response message that will determine sends to described controlled station.
46. relay station RS as claimed in claim 45, it is characterized in that, described RS further comprises scanning trigger flow module, and this module is used for when the described controlled station execution of definite needs indication scans, will from controlled station identifications and sweep time parameter request information send to described serving BS broadcasts.
47. relay station RS as claimed in claim 45, it is characterized in that, described RS further comprises parameter request information modified module sweep time, this module is used for when redefining the controlled station of needs indications and carry out scanning, notifies described serving BS broadcasts with the information that revise in the parameter request information sweep time of the sign correspondence at described controlled station; Or notify described serving BS broadcasts with parameter request information sweep time of amended controlled station identifications correspondence.
48. relay station RS as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that described RS further comprises the scan request information forwarding module, this module is used to receive the scan request information that controlled station sends, and the sweep parameter solicited message is sent to described serving BS broadcasts.
CN2006101471337A 2006-11-06 2006-11-06 Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system Expired - Fee Related CN101179841B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101471337A CN101179841B (en) 2006-11-06 2006-11-06 Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101471337A CN101179841B (en) 2006-11-06 2006-11-06 Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101179841A true CN101179841A (en) 2008-05-14
CN101179841B CN101179841B (en) 2010-08-25

Family

ID=39405885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006101471337A Expired - Fee Related CN101179841B (en) 2006-11-06 2006-11-06 Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101179841B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010083693A1 (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and terminal for sending scan reports in multi-carrier based system
CN111263391A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-09 华为技术有限公司 Signal processing method, equipment and base station
WO2022028373A1 (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-02-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 Measurement reporting method and apparatus, and device
WO2023011544A1 (en) * 2021-08-05 2023-02-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 Measurement method and apparatus, terminals, and medium

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010083693A1 (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and terminal for sending scan reports in multi-carrier based system
KR20110105760A (en) * 2009-01-22 2011-09-27 지티이 코포레이션 Method and terminal for sending scan report in multi-carrier based system
KR101636038B1 (en) 2009-01-22 2016-07-04 지티이 코포레이션 Method and terminal for sending scan report in multi-carrier based system
CN111263391A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-09 华为技术有限公司 Signal processing method, equipment and base station
CN111263391B (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-08-13 华为技术有限公司 Signal processing method, equipment and base station
US11871256B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2024-01-09 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Signal processing method, device, and base station
WO2022028373A1 (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-02-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 Measurement reporting method and apparatus, and device
WO2023011544A1 (en) * 2021-08-05 2023-02-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 Measurement method and apparatus, terminals, and medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101179841B (en) 2010-08-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101595656B (en) Method of performing ranging through relay station and supporting thereof
CN100588137C (en) System and method for selecting serving base station according to drop of mobile subscriber station in broadband wireless access communication system
US20070105558A1 (en) Apparatus and method for performing handover for multi-hop system in a broadband wireless access communication network
US8315163B2 (en) Method, access point and mobile station for implementing load sharing among access points
US6590891B1 (en) System for the transmission of data to synchronised relay stations and corresponding process
CN101099402A (en) Performing association during handover in wireless access system
CN101262696A (en) A method for realizing inter-system communication and system and terminal
JP2006311253A (en) Handover method of wireless data communication
EP1531555B1 (en) Uncoordinated frequency hopping cellular system
CN101502024A (en) A chime-in protocol for channel access
US8824368B2 (en) Method and terminal for sending scan report based on multi-carrier system
CN101179841B (en) Scanning method, system and relay station in relay system
EP1068761B1 (en) Uncoordinated frequency hopping cellular system
KR20090065166A (en) Method for broadcasting and receiving neighbor advertisiment message in broadband wireless access system, and handover method using the same
CN101516117B (en) Handover method for communication networks
CN104838675B (en) Wireless communication system, aggregation node and wireless communications method
CN101257704B (en) Combined method, system, relaying station as well as mobile station in relay network
CN101883328B (en) Method and system for realizing public pre-warning messages transmission and donor base station
WO2014097674A1 (en) Wireless communication device, connection control method and connection control program
CN101730158A (en) Base station switching method and base station
CN101330724B (en) Method for notifying special frame information occupied by ranging information, base station and relay station
CN101384080B (en) Network accessing method
CN101207536B (en) Method, system and switch-in station for obtaining associating resource in junction network
CN100499574C (en) Method and network-side facility for determining a path in an ADHOC wireless communications system
CN101778453B (en) Base station selection method and system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100825

Termination date: 20161106