CN101179821B - Method, device and system for implementing terminal access in wireless communication system - Google Patents

Method, device and system for implementing terminal access in wireless communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101179821B
CN101179821B CN2006101143436A CN200610114343A CN101179821B CN 101179821 B CN101179821 B CN 101179821B CN 2006101143436 A CN2006101143436 A CN 2006101143436A CN 200610114343 A CN200610114343 A CN 200610114343A CN 101179821 B CN101179821 B CN 101179821B
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base station
channel
terminal
main channel
auxilliary
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CN101179821A (en
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冯淑兰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a terminal access method, device and system in a wireless communication system. In the invention, a base station of the wireless communication system carries out a transceiving operation by using a primary channel and a secondary channel, and a periodicity of the base station is switched between the primary channel and the secondary channel. The method also includes the following steps: after the terminal to be accessed determines that the access operation is not completed through the primary channel of the base station, an interference state of the primary channel of the base station is detected. The detecting result of the interference state is transmitted to the base station by the secondary channel of the base station, and the interference state is eliminated by the base station according to the testing result of the interference state. After an operation of interference elimination, the base station notices the terminal to implement the access operation through the primary channel again. Therefore, the invention is able to improve a success rate of the terminal access in the base station system, and on the other hand, the invention is able to reduce dead zones of the communication system and thereby to improve communication performance of the wireless network.

Description

Realize method and the Apparatus and system that terminal inserts in a kind of wireless communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of channel disturbance and detect implementation.
Background technology
In wireless communication system, wireless frequency spectrum is divided into authorizes frequency range and unauthorized frequency range.Wherein, authorizing frequency range is to aim at the wireless transmission band that a certain radio communication service is opened up, and other wireless device can not carry out the signal transmission in this frequency range; Described mandate frequency range is normally distributed to a certain operator and is used, and by operator the frequency range that each node adopted in the system is optimized, to reduce the phase mutual interference between the node.Unauthorized frequency range then all can freely be used for all radio communication services that meet certain requirements, but, because the frequency that each node adopts is unfixing, and do not carry out the optimization of network based on this frequency range, therefore, for avoiding producing in unauthorized frequency range the compossibility of interference effect system, then corresponding wireless device need carry out corresponding Interference Detection in unauthorized frequency range, to evade interference.
At present, authorize the frequency range availability of frequency spectrum lower, and use unbalanced situation owing in wireless communication system, exist.For this reason, the industry suggestion allows unauthorized user under the situation of not disturbing authorized user, and the use authority frequency range is to improve the utilance of authorizing frequency range.Like this, just require the wireless device can dynamically perception surrounding environment, and according to the adaptive dynamic adjustment of the variation of environment, thereby both can realize effectively utilizing idle frequency spectrum, can avoid again other system is caused interference.
At present, the base station just needed to adopt certain frequency spectrum perception means before connecting system, and whether detect has this frequency range of other CU.As shown in Figure 1, suppose that BS1 adopts frequency f 1, BS2 adopts frequency f 2, and then BS0 can detect f1 shared by BS1, still, owing to BS2 is not in the BS0 coverage, is used so it can't detect f2, and promptly BS0 thinks the f2 free time.Like this, BS0 may adopt f2 to carry out the transmission of information, and at this moment, the terminal that is positioned at the BS0 and the common area of coverage of BS2 will be born the problem of the co-channel interference that comes from BS0 and BS2.
Therefore, existing frequency spectrum perception means make the base station can only perceive coverage to comprise the base station of oneself, do not comprise the base station of oneself and can not perceive coverage.
In order to address the above problem, then can adopt the method for the auxiliary Interference Detection of terminal.As shown in Figure 2, suppose common overlay area, have terminal SS0, and SS0 is linked into BS2 at BS0 and BS2.Based on the application scenarios of Fig. 2, corresponding Interference Detection processing procedure comprises as shown in Figure 3:
When BS0 initially inserts, BS0 can broadcast the information of oneself, SS0 in the coverage of BS0 detects the broadcast singal from BS0, and the broadcast singal of detected BS0 passed to oneself serving BS BS2, the signal that BS2 reports according to terminal SS0 can be learnt to have interference neighbors BS0, afterwards, BS2 notifies BS0 by backbone network, and this frequency is occupied.Therefore, by in the BS0 overlay area, the terminal SS0 that has existed, BS0 can find that frequency f 2 is occupied.
As can be seen, the realization of the auxiliary Interference Detection scheme of above-mentioned terminal is to have circumscribedly, promptly only has the terminal that is associated with the neighbours BS existence that activates in the common coverage of initiate BS and neighbours BS, just can satisfy the needs of Interference Detection.
Therefore, in the auxiliary Interference Detection scheme of described terminal, if do not have other terminal existence at the common area of coverage of IBS and neighbours BS, then initiate BS still has and may select a frequency identical with neighbours BS.As shown in Figure 4, owing to do not have terminal between BS0 and the BS2, thereby BS0 do not detect BS2, and at this moment, BS0 might select the frequency identical with BS2 to transmit.Afterwards, after the terminal that the common area of coverage of two base stations occurs needing to insert, will be owing to the mutual interference mutually of two BS0 and BS2, cause it can't access network, form coverage hole, reduced the communication performance of wireless network.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and realize method and the Apparatus and system that terminal inserts in a kind of wireless communication system, thereby can effectively detect channel disturbance potential in the communication system, and then the blind area in the minimizing communication system, improve the access success rate that is in the terminal in the blind area.
The invention provides and realize the method that terminal inserts in a kind of wireless communication system, base station in the described wireless communication system utilizes main channel and auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation, periodically switch in main channel and auxilliary interchannel described base station, and this method comprises:
After terminal to be accessed was determined to finish access operation by the main channel of base station, then the disturbed condition to the main channel of this base station detected;
Described terminal reports the base station by the auxilliary channel of base station with described disturbed condition testing result, and carries out interference cancellation operation by the base station according to the disturbed condition testing result;
After finishing interference cancellation operation, base station notice terminal is carried out access operation by its main channel again.
Alternatively, described method also comprises: the base station switches to other channels between the quiet period of main channel, detects channel status, and each definite channel condition information of record detection, and described channel condition information is used for the foundation as base station selected auxilliary channel.
Alternatively, described channel condition information comprises following at least one:
Detect other compossibility wireless metropolitan area network users, detect unknown transmission characteristic the user, detect the specific authorized user, detect specific system, channel is not measured and channel idle.
Alternatively, before detecting, the disturbed condition to the main channel of base station also comprises:
The base station switches to auxilliary channel between the quiet period of main channel, carry out base station information transmitting-receiving and terminal initial and insert; The terminal of access network does not receive the base station down signal at auxilliary channel;
The base station is handed down to terminal to be accessed by auxilliary channel with the information of base station main channel, requires terminal to insert in the base station main channel;
Described terminal is carried out access operation by this main channel, and determines whether the disturbed condition of main channel is detected according to the access operation result.
Alternatively, after described base station notice terminal was carried out access operation by its main channel again, described method also comprised:
If terminal is carried out access operation access failure once more by the main channel of base station again, then carry out again
The detection of described disturbed condition, and, report interference detection results to the base station assisting access base station on the channel; Successfully insert by main channel or surpass predetermined execution number of times or preset time up to described terminal, then process finishes.
Alternatively, if terminal successfully inserts by main channel, described method also comprises:
Base station and terminal discharge the resource of terminal at auxilliary channel occupancy, and basic linkage sign CID and main management CID for wherein can continue to adopt or redistribute.
Alternatively, when main channel inserted, described method also comprised in auxilliary channel notification terminal in the base station:
For the terminal by auxilliary channel access base station not, the base station is used in the non-competing access-in resource of access base station for its branch, and perhaps, described resource is not distributed for it in the base station, but the mode access base station of competing by terminal self employing.
The present invention also provides a kind of system that realizes that terminal inserts, and comprising:
The base station, it utilizes main channel and auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation, and periodically switch in main channel and auxilliary interchannel the base station; Interference cancellation operation is also carried out according to the disturbed condition testing result of terminal to report in the base station, and notifies terminal after finishing interference cancellation operation;
Terminal is used for after determining that it can't finish access operation by the main channel of base station, and the disturbed condition of the main channel of base station is detected, and afterwards, the auxilliary channel by the base station reports the base station with described disturbed condition testing result; This terminal also is used for after interference cancellation operation is finished in definite base station, carries out access operation by the main channel of base station again.
The present invention also provides a kind of base station, comprising:
The channel switching treatmenting unit is used for periodically switching in main channel and auxilliary interchannel;
The information transmit-receive operating unit is used to utilize main channel or auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation;
The interference cancellation operation processing unit is used for carrying out interference cancellation operation according to the disturbed condition testing result of terminal to report, and notifies terminal after finishing interference cancellation operation.
Alternatively, this base station also comprises the channel status maintenance unit, is used to write down the channel condition information that each channel of determining is detected in the base station, and offers the channel switching treatmenting unit, is used for selecting as it foundation of auxilliary channel.
The present invention also provides a kind of terminal, comprising:
The Interference Detection unit is used for after determining that it can't finish access operation by the main channel of base station, the disturbed condition of the main channel of base station is detected, and offer disturbed condition and report the unit;
Disturbed condition reports the unit, is used for by the auxilliary channel of base station described disturbed condition testing result being reported the base station;
The access operation unit, the main channel or the auxilliary channel that are used for by the base station are carried out access operation, be included in determine that interference cancellation operation is finished in the base station after, carry out access operation by the main channel of base station again.
Alternatively, described terminal also comprises:
The first judgment processing unit is used to judge whether this operation by the main channel access network of terminal is successful, if success, then process finishes, otherwise, trigger the Interference Detection unit once more.
Alternatively, described terminal also comprises:
The second judgment processing unit is used for after the first judgment processing unit judges determines that this operation of passing through the main channel access network is not successful, continues to judge whether to surpass preset time or carries out number of times, if, then process finishes, otherwise, continue to trigger the Interference Detection unit.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the present invention specifically provides and has utilized system's quiet period to carry out the channel disturbance detection to improve the implementation that inserts success rate.Realization of the present invention makes can effectively detect the channel disturbance situation that exists in the system, guarantee in time to eliminate between the base station system the potential interference of existence, like this, can improve the access success rate of the terminal in the blind area well, to reduce the blind area in the communication system as far as possible, improve the communication performance of wireless network.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a base station frequency spectrum perception scope schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is auxiliary Interference Detection schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is auxiliary Interference Detection processing procedure schematic diagram;
The blind area schematic diagram that Fig. 4 causes for co-channel interference;
Fig. 5 is for carrying out the process schematic diagram that channel switches during auxilliary subframe;
Fig. 6 is the base station course of work schematic diagram behind the employing channel handoff technique provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the specific implementation process schematic diagram of method of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that Channel Detection and channel switch distribution schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the specific implementation structural representation of Apparatus and system of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of base station system quiet period (being the period that information transmit-receive is not carried out in the base station) of utilizing of the concrete proposition of the present invention is carried out potential channel disturbance detection, thereby reduces the blind area in the communication system, effectively improves the access success rate that is in the terminal in the blind area.
To be described specific implementation provided by the invention below.
The present invention mainly comprises three processing procedures in the specific implementation process, specifically comprise:
(1) first processing procedure
In this processing procedure, need the state of each channel of base stations detected, thereby make the base station can know each channel at each state constantly, can not take so that can determine according to this state that corresponding channel can take maybe;
This process specifically is to realize in the quiet period of base station system, promptly in quiet period the base station is switched to channel outside the working channel, and system carries out the detection of inoperative channel, and the maintenance channel state;
Specifically can safeguard corresponding channel condition information, include but not limited at least one in the following information in the described Channel Status Table by corresponding channel status table record:
Channel number and channel status, the corresponding channel status of each channel number; Described channel status comprises: detect other WirelessMAN-CX (compossibility wireless MAN) user, detect unknown transmission characteristic the user, detect the specific authorized user, detect IEEE 802.11 systems, not measurement, free time etc.;
Wherein, if detect other WirelessMAN-CX (being IEEE 802.16h) user, then further channel status also comprises the number of neighbours base station, the base station IDs and the IP address of each neighbours base station.
(2) second processing procedures
In this processing procedure, the base station need be according to the channel condition information (promptly from the Channel Status Table of oneself) of its maintenance, select a channel idle during the auxilliary subframe of oneself, and during auxilliary subframe, switch to the transmitting-receiving operation of the information of carrying out on the corresponding channel.
As shown in Figure 5, suppose working channel (the promptly main working channel of base station A, or be called main channel) be f0, and base station A learns the channel f1 free time during the auxilliary subframe of oneself, then during the auxilliary subframe of the working channel of base station A, will switch to the transmitting-receiving operation of the enterprising line data of channel f1, this channel f1 can be called the auxilliary channel of base station A.
Base station A switches on the f1 during descending auxilliary subframe, send the downstream signal of oneself, comprise DL-MAP (downlink frame control), UL-MAP (uplink frame control) etc., simultaneously, be the up access-in resource of terminal distribution of access network not, the base station is identical in the processing mode of main working channel with the base station in the mode of the up access-in resource of distribution of auxilliary channel.Wherein, the base station is that the up access-in resource of terminal distribution should be positioned at during the up auxilliary subframe of base station; In the downstream message of base station, also comprise the information of the main channel of base station work, so that the terminal of Jie Ruing can not known the main channel of base station.
As shown in Figure 6, during the up auxilliary subframe of base station, the base station switches on the f1, the upward signal of receiving terminal.Consider the periodicity of subframe structure, therefore, the transmitting-receiving of normal signal also can be carried out at auxilliary working channel in the base station as at main working channel.
(3) the 3rd processing procedures
In this processing procedure, be mainly based on above-mentioned two processing procedures the terminal of access network (as being in terminal in the blind area etc.) is not carried out access operation.
The specific implementation of this processing procedure may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 7:
Step 701: the terminal of access network is not by auxilliary channel access network;
For the terminal of access network not, because the base station has switched on the auxilliary channel, therefore, it can receive the downstream signal of base station at auxilliary channel, and it is synchronous to carry out the synchronous and descending MAC of down physical channel (medium access control) layer;
Step 702: described terminal can obtain the main channel of base station by the downstream message of base station, and switches to main channel and initially insert;
Step 703: judge the initial whether success that inserts, if terminal inserts successfully in main channel, then terminal is carried out follow-up initial network in main channel and is entered process, at the access processing procedure end of this terminal, otherwise, execution in step 704;
Step 704: terminal is carried out the detection of disturbed condition to the main channel of base station;
That is to say, if terminal is at the main channel access failure, then terminal thinks that may there be unsolved interference in main channel, and this moment, terminal need be carried out Interference Detection in main channel, specifically includes but not limited to utilize disturb compossibility control channel CSI/CMI to carry out corresponding Interference Detection;
Wherein, the reason of access failure may be can't be synchronous in main channel, perhaps, can't correctly receive signaling, perhaps, can't carry out up access, or the like;
Step 705: described terminal will be returned auxilliary channel after passing through certain sense cycle at main channel, and at auxilliary channel access base station again;
Be specially: terminal is set up synchronously at auxilliary scan channel down channel, obtains transmission parameter, sends distance measurement request to the base station, carries out capability negotiation, authentication and cipher key change, registration, up to successfully being registered to the base station;
Step 706: described terminal reports the base station with the disturbed condition of detected main channel by auxilliary channel, and as above inspection declaration measures the interference neighbors base station information of existence etc.;
Concrete, terminal sends bandwidth request at auxilliary channel to the base station; After the bandwidth request of terminal is received in the base station, will for terminal at auxilliary channel allocation ascending resource; Terminal is utilized this resource transmitting channel testing result after obtaining the ascending resource of base station assigns.
Step 707: interference cancellation operation is carried out after receiving the disturbed condition testing result of terminal in the base station;
Be specially: if find new interference neighbors base station, then coordinate, after the solution interference problem with the interference neighbors base station;
Step 708: after finishing interference cancellation operation, the base station requires terminal to switch to main working channel to insert again, and is the terminal distribution access-in resource at main working channel, and terminal is carried out up access in main channel, afterwards, continues execution in step 703;
That is to say, not before the access network, will repeat the processing procedure of above-mentioned steps 703 to 708 in main channel always in terminal to be accessed, up to terminal at main channel success access network or surpass preset time or carry out number of times.This access failure even, just continue to detect to disturb, and in certain sense cycle or after finding new interference neighbors, return back to auxilliary channel, to report newfound interference neighbors, interference problem terminal success access network or terminal have been solved up to the base station through repeatedly or how long attempt the back access failure.
For the terminal that final success inserts, its channel that can switch to other initially inserts, and for example, the auxilliary channel that switches to the base station initially inserts etc.
In above-mentioned processing procedure, if terminal successfully inserts by main channel, then base station and terminal discharge the resource of terminal at auxilliary channel occupancy, wherein, for at basic CID of former auxilliary channel allocation (Connection Identity, connection identifier) and main management CID, can continue to adopt, perhaps, also can redistribute new CID (comprising basic CID and main management CID).
If the base station in auxilliary channel notification terminal when main channel inserts, specifically comprise: for the terminal of not passing through auxilliary channel access base station, can be the non-competing access-in resource of terminal distribution in advance then by the base station, also can not carry out corresponding resource allocation, terminal need adopt the mode of competition initially to insert under the situation of not distributing, to pass through auxilliary channel access base station.
System further can switch to other idle during this period channel in BS system extension quiet period, carries out above-mentioned terminal access and potential interference neighbors and finds.
As shown in Figure 8, the quiet period in system, system can also reserve the detection that certain time interval is carried out idle channel as required, and the Channel Detection time period in Fig. 8 is the interval of setting aside some time that is used to carry out the idle channel detection of reservation.
The present invention also provides a kind of system that realizes that terminal inserts, and its specific implementation structure mainly comprises base station and terminal as shown in Figure 9, wherein:
(1) base station utilize main channel and auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation, and periodically switches the base station in main channel and auxilliary interchannel; And interference cancellation operation is also carried out according to the disturbed condition testing result of terminal to report in the base station, and notifies terminal after finishing interference cancellation operation;
Among the present invention, described base station specifically can comprise:
The channel switching treatmenting unit is used for periodically switching in main channel and auxilliary interchannel;
The information transmit-receive operating unit, be used to utilize main channel or auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation, this unit also is used for the main channel information of base station is handed down to terminal by auxilliary channel, so that terminal can be known the main channel information of base station, and can utilize this information to carry out access operation based on main channel;
The interference cancellation operation processing unit, be used for carrying out interference cancellation operation according to the disturbed condition testing result of terminal to report, and after finishing interference cancellation operation, notify terminal, be specifically as follows, when determining to have adjacent interference base station according to the information that reports, then this base station need and described and the base station of exist disturbing between it between the adjustment of holding consultation, to avoid the interference between two base stations, concrete negotiation adjustment mechanism industry at present provides, so be not described in detail among the present invention.
This base station can also comprise the channel status maintenance unit, be used to write down the channel condition information that each channel of determining is detected in the base station, and offer the channel switching treatmenting unit, so that can be used for foundation, promptly select the channel that conforms to a predetermined condition accordingly auxilliary channel as the base station according to the channel condition information of each channel as base station selected auxilliary channel.
(2) terminal, be used for inserting, and after determining that it can't finish access operation by the main channel of base station, the disturbed condition of the main channel of base station is detected at auxilliary channel or main channel, afterwards, the auxilliary channel by the base station reports the base station with described disturbed condition testing result; This terminal also is used for after interference cancellation operation is finished in definite base station, carries out access operation by the main channel of base station again.
Among the present invention, described terminal specifically comprises with lower unit:
The Interference Detection unit, definite its be used for after can't be finished access operation by the main channel of base station, disturbed condition to the main channel of base station detects, and offer disturbed condition and report the unit, the concrete present industry of Interference Detection means provides, so be not described among the present invention;
Disturbed condition reports the unit, is used for by the auxilliary channel of base station described disturbed condition testing result being reported the base station, reports the base station as the information of the interference neighbors base station that will find;
The access operation unit is used to carry out access operation, comprises the access of main channel and auxilliary channel; The access principle is: at first insert in main channel, if can't insert in main channel, then insert at auxilliary channel; Comprising: after interference cancellation operation is finished in definite base station, carry out access operation by the main channel of base station again, at this moment, because corresponding interference elimination treatment has been carried out in the base station, therefore, terminal improves greatly by the possibility of main channel access network.
In described terminal, can also comprise the first judgment processing unit, be used to judge whether this operation by the main channel access network of terminal is successful, if success, then process finishes, otherwise, trigger the Interference Detection unit once more, so that proceed follow-up interference cancellation operation, thereby be convenient to the access of terminal.
Based on the first judgment processing unit, described terminal can also comprise the second judgment processing unit, be used for after the first judgment processing unit judges determines that this operation of passing through the main channel access network is not successful, continue to judge whether to surpass preset time or carry out number of times, if, then process finishes, otherwise, continue to trigger the Interference Detection unit.
In sum, the present invention proposes to utilize the quiet period of system, comprises during the auxilliary subframe and the expansion quiet period, switches to other idle channel and carries out the terminal access, thereby can find interference potential in the BS system, and then can further reduce the blind area in the cordless communication network.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (14)

1. realize the method that terminal inserts in a wireless communication system, it is characterized in that, base station in the described wireless communication system utilizes main channel and auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation, and periodically switch in main channel and auxilliary interchannel described base station, and this method comprises:
After terminal to be accessed was determined to finish access operation by the main channel of base station, then the disturbed condition to the main channel of this base station detected;
Described terminal reports the base station by the auxilliary channel of base station with described disturbed condition testing result, and carries out interference cancellation operation by the base station according to the disturbed condition testing result;
After finishing interference cancellation operation, base station notice terminal is carried out access operation by its main channel again.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
The base station switches to other channels between the quiet period of main channel, detect channel status, and each definite channel condition information of record detection, and described channel condition information is used for the foundation as base station selected auxilliary channel.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described channel condition information comprises following at least one:
Detect other compossibility wireless metropolitan area network users, detect unknown transmission characteristic the user, detect the specific authorized user, detect specific system, channel is not measured and channel idle.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises before the disturbed condition to the main channel of base station detects:
The base station switches to auxilliary channel between the quiet period of main channel, carry out base station information transmitting-receiving and terminal initial and insert; The terminal of access network does not receive the base station down signal at auxilliary channel;
The base station is handed down to terminal to be accessed by auxilliary channel with the information of base station main channel, and the notice terminal inserts in the base station main channel;
Described terminal is carried out access operation by this main channel, and determines whether the disturbed condition of main channel is detected according to the access operation result.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that after described base station notice terminal was carried out access operation by its main channel again, described method also comprised:
If terminal is carried out the access operation failure by the main channel of base station again, then carry out the detection of described disturbed condition again, and, report interference detection results to the base station assisting access base station on the channel; Successfully insert by main channel or surpass predetermined execution number of times or preset time up to described terminal, then process finishes.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that if terminal successfully inserts by main channel, described method also comprises:
Base station and terminal discharge the resource of terminal at auxilliary channel occupancy, and basic linkage sign CID and main management CID for wherein can continue to adopt or redistribute.
7. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that when main channel inserted, described method also comprised in auxilliary channel notification terminal in the base station:
For the terminal by auxilliary channel access base station not, the base station is used in the non-competing access-in resource of access base station for its branch, and perhaps, described resource is not distributed for it in the base station, but the mode access base station of competing by terminal self employing.
8. a system that realizes that terminal inserts is characterized in that, comprising:
The base station, it utilizes main channel and auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation, and periodically switch in main channel and auxilliary interchannel the base station; Interference cancellation operation is also carried out according to the disturbed condition testing result of terminal to report in the base station, and notifies terminal after finishing interference cancellation operation;
Terminal is used for after determining that it can't finish access operation by the main channel of base station, and the disturbed condition of the main channel of base station is detected, and afterwards, the auxilliary channel by the base station reports the base station with described disturbed condition testing result; This terminal also is used for after interference cancellation operation is finished in definite base station, carries out access operation by the main channel of base station again.
9. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
The channel switching treatmenting unit is used for periodically switching in main channel and auxilliary interchannel;
The information transmit-receive operating unit is used to utilize main channel or auxilliary channel to carry out the information transmit-receive operation;
The interference cancellation operation processing unit is used for carrying out interference cancellation operation according to the disturbed condition testing result of terminal to report, and notifies terminal after finishing interference cancellation operation.
10. base station according to claim 9, it is characterized in that this base station also comprises the channel status maintenance unit, be used to write down the channel condition information that each channel of determining is detected in the base station, and offer the channel switching treatmenting unit, be used for selecting the foundation of auxilliary channel as it.
11., it is characterized in that described information transmit-receive operating unit also is used for the main channel information of base station is handed down to terminal by auxilliary channel according to claim 9 or 10 described base stations.
12. a terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
The Interference Detection unit is used for after determining that it can't finish access operation by the main channel of base station, the disturbed condition of the main channel of base station is detected, and offer disturbed condition and report the unit;
Disturbed condition reports the unit, is used for by the auxilliary channel of base station described disturbed condition testing result being reported the base station;
The access operation unit, the main channel or the auxilliary channel that are used for by the base station are carried out access operation, be included in determine that interference cancellation operation is finished in the base station after, carry out access operation by the main channel of base station again.
13. terminal according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described terminal also comprises:
The first judgment processing unit is used to judge whether this operation by the main channel access network of terminal is successful, if success, then process finishes, otherwise, trigger the Interference Detection unit once more.
14. terminal according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described terminal also comprises:
The second judgment processing unit is used for after the first judgment processing unit judges determines that this operation of passing through the main channel access network is not successful, continues to judge whether to surpass preset time or carries out number of times, if, then process finishes, otherwise, continue to trigger the Interference Detection unit.
CN2006101143436A 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Method, device and system for implementing terminal access in wireless communication system Expired - Fee Related CN101179821B (en)

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CN2006101143436A CN101179821B (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Method, device and system for implementing terminal access in wireless communication system

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CN101179821B true CN101179821B (en) 2010-06-02

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