CN101179351A - Dynamic allocation method for space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy equipment - Google Patents
Dynamic allocation method for space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A dynamic distribution method for synchronous digital system equipment space-time division cross timeslot resource is provided. The service data of the whole network collocated on a network management system is sent down to a network element. The network element adjusts the service collocation data. The states of all the space-time division resources are marked. One service collocation record is obtained and the required space-time timeslot resource is appointed. Whether the time division resource distribution is needed is determined. Whether the timeslot has already previously been distributed with resource is determined. Whether the distributable resources are available is determined; if the distributable resources are available, the occupation marks are distributed and given to the resources and the timeslot information is set down. The space-time division resource states are renovated, the time division resources no longer to be used are released and the resources as usable are remarked. The invention utilizes most of the node cross connection ability to ensure that the equipment have high service transmission rate and low blocking rate. The problem that the cross connection ability of the space-time division chip is not enough is effectively solved and the service break is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the distribution method of the empty time-division interconnection time interval resource of transmission equipment of SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy)) series, be suitable for realizing the situation of cross-connect matrix with the form of S-T-S (empty branch-time-division-sky divides).
Background technology
The SDH system belongs to the transmission equipment of physical layer, does not have complicated Routing Protocol, and the point-to-point service transmission only is provided, and does not broadcast in principle, multicast service.Its professional route is semi-permanent, promptly available webmaster change service route, but can not be real-time dynamically carry out, semipermanent link establishment is to intersect by the space division cross in its system and time-division to carry out.The flexibility that empty branch, time-division matrix capacity and form not only determine its service link to set up also determines the protection type that it can be supported.Cross matrix has S-S or two kinds of forms of S-T-S.When SDH equipment is applied to metropolitan area network or local area network (LAN), particularly need to realize the intersection (for example other intersection of VC12 level) of low level time slot, cross matrix adopts the hybrid matrix of S-S and S-T-S mostly in the system.When service needed connected with the form of S-T-S matrix, the interconnection state of time slot as shown in Figure 1.The empty time-division resource that needs in the interconnection distributes in the process of business configuration.Because the restriction of the empty time-division interconnection ability of equipment, may there be obstruction in cross-interaction matrix of time division.
The distribution of SDH equipment space/time division cross time slot resource is the mode of fixed allocation in the prior art, even do not use time-division resource, do not discharge yet, and do not process for not needing to carry out the low-order service that the time-division intersects, still take time-division resource, thereby can not make full use of limited time-division resource.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of dynamic allocation method of space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy transmission equipment is proposed, can be according to the type of the business that will transmit, bandwidth and trend, and the time slot allocation information that on this equipment, has business, in conjunction with this equipment gap information of usefulness not, in this equipment, determine this professional time-division and the empty distribution that divides the time slot resource, and in time discharge idle time interval resource, divide under the time-division interconnection situation limited in one's ability at the sky of equipment and sky divided and interconnection capacity loss minimum that the branch of time-division resource matches this section point.
The dynamic allocation method of the space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy transmission equipment of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Configure the business datum of the whole network on the step 1 webmaster, and down distributing configuration data is to network element;
The step 2 network element is adjusted the business configuration data, revises the map type do not need to carry out the low-order service that the time-division intersects, directly divides at sky and finishes interconnection in the chip;
The state of step 3 free time-division resource that mark is;
Step 4 is got a business configuration record, specifies the sky that needs to divide the time slot resource for this is professional;
Step 5 according to type, bandwidth and the trend of business of transmission determine business whether needs by the time sub matrix carry out interconnection, thereby determine whether to need to distribute time-division resource, if desired, change next step; If do not need, change step 7.
Step 6 checks that the sky that needs the distribution time-division resource divides the state of mouth, determines that whether this time slot has distributed resource before this, if distribute, then changes step 9; Otherwise, change next step;
Step 7 checks whether have the available resources can be for distributing, if still have available resources, then for this sky divides a mouthful phenol time-division resource, this resource of mark is for taking, and registers gap information, the commentaries on classics step 9; If resource uses up, then change step 8.
The failure of step 8 business configuration, configuration flow finishes;
Step 9 judges whether to also have the not business of configuration, if having, changes step 4, otherwise changes next step;
Step 10 is upgraded empty time-division resource state, discharges the time-division resource that does not re-use, and is labeled as available again.
In the described step 2, network element is adjusted the type of service of every business after receiving the data that webmaster issues; If it is professional in the same way that the low-order service under the high-order time slot of transmitting-receiving both sides is, then the map type of all low-order services that will satisfy condition is revised as high-order, directly divides at sky and finishes interconnection in the chip.
Described step 3 comprises: the free time-division resource of be is numbered by time slot, and the state of each time-division mouth of mark is for taking or idle, and the sky branch message breath that takies this time-division mouth.
Described step 10 comprises checking whether the professional deleted of original configuration is arranged, if any and this business taken time-division resource, then this resource is discharged time-division, it be idle being about to time-division mouth status indication, and leaves out the former sky branch message that takies this time-division mouth and cease.
Compared with prior art, the dynamic allocation algorithm of the dynamic allocation method hollow time-division resource of the space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy transmission equipment of the present invention has been utilized the interconnection ability of this node to greatest extent, make this kind equipment have higher professional transfer rate and lower blocking rate, preferably resolve the problem of sky time-division chip interconnection scarce capacity, and guaranteed can not change in the business configuration process interconnection relation of the business that has configured, thereby avoided causing professional hit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a professional form with the S-T-S matrix when connecting, the interconnection state diagram of time slot in empty time-division chip;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing technical scheme:
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the allocation flow figure at business configuration process hollow time-division time interval resource is elaborated to its step below as shown in Figure 2:
Whether step 211 still has the business of not being configured in the business configuration data that the inquiry webmaster issues, if any, change step 204, configuration next record business, otherwise change step 212
Claims (4)
1. the dynamic allocation method of a space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy equipment, its feature is being, is may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: configure the business datum of the whole network on the webmaster, and down distributing configuration data is to network element;
Step 2: network element is adjusted the business configuration data, revises the map type do not need to carry out the low-order service that the time-division intersects;
Step 3: the state of free time-division resource that mark is;
Step 4: get a business configuration record, specify the sky that needs to divide the time slot resource for this is professional;
Step 5: according to type, bandwidth and the trend of business of transmission determine business whether needs by the time sub matrix carry out interconnection, thereby determine whether to need to distribute time-division resource, if desired, change next step; If do not need, change step 9.
Step 6: check that the sky that needs the distribution time-division resource divides the state of mouth, determines that whether this time slot has distributed resource before this, if distribute, then changes step 9; Otherwise, change next step;
Whether step 7: checking has the available resources can be for distributing, if still have available resources, then mouthful distributes time-division resource for this sky divides, and this resource of mark is for taking, and writes down gap information, the commentaries on classics step 9; If resource uses up, then change step 8.
Step 8: the business configuration failure, configuration flow finishes;
Step 9: judge whether to also have the not business of configuration,, change step 4, otherwise change next step if having;
Step 10: upgrade empty time-division resource state, discharge the time-division resource that does not re-use, be labeled as available again.
2. the dynamic allocation method of the described space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy equipment of claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step 2, network element is adjusted the type of service of every business after receiving the data that webmaster issues; The map type that low-order service under the high-order time slot of transmitting-receiving both sides is professional in the same way low price business is revised as high-order.
3. the dynamic allocation method of the described space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step 3 comprises: the free time-division resource of be is numbered by time slot, the state of each time-division mouth of mark is for taking or idle, and the sky branch message breath that takies this time-division mouth.
4. the dynamic allocation method of the described space/time division cross time slot resource of synchronous digital hierarchy equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step 10 comprises checking whether the professional deleted of original configuration is arranged, if any and this business taken time-division resource, then this time-division resource is discharged, it is idle being about to time-division mouth status indication, and leaves out the former sky branch message breath that takies this time-division mouth.
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FI95854C (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1996-03-25 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Method and digital cross-connect architecture for cross-linking SDH signals |
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