CN101178053A - Method and device capable of gathering solar energy and generating by wind power simultaneously - Google Patents

Method and device capable of gathering solar energy and generating by wind power simultaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101178053A
CN101178053A CNA2006101180914A CN200610118091A CN101178053A CN 101178053 A CN101178053 A CN 101178053A CN A2006101180914 A CNA2006101180914 A CN A2006101180914A CN 200610118091 A CN200610118091 A CN 200610118091A CN 101178053 A CN101178053 A CN 101178053A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
transparent cover
base plate
energy
wind
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2006101180914A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项敏
恽怡峰
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Shanghai Minhang Middle School
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Shanghai Minhang Middle School
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Minhang Middle School filed Critical Shanghai Minhang Middle School
Priority to CNA2006101180914A priority Critical patent/CN101178053A/en
Publication of CN101178053A publication Critical patent/CN101178053A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device which can collect solar energy and wind energy at the same time. The method is that a group of vertical airflow guide plates symmetrically arranged in radial direction are arranged between a black bottom plate which can absorb solar energy and a conical transparent cover with a vertical airflow passage arranged at the central conical top; furthermore, the top of the vertical airflow passage is provided with an airflow turbo machine-electric generating set. The lower edge of the vertical airflow guide plate in the device is connected with a bottom plate; the upper edge of the vertical airflow guide plate is connected with the conical transparent cover. The invention can collect solar energy and wind energy at the same time, thus increasing the utilization ratio of the equipment and improving energy collecting efficacy; furthermore, besides the airflow turbo machine-electric generating set, the invention has no motion parts and tracking mechanisms, thus having simple structure and being easy in manufacture and obtaining the device with large power.

Description

A kind of method and the device that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device that pollution-free Conversion of energy is an electric energy of collecting, particularly a kind of method and the device that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously.
Background technique
The sun is an inexhaustible huge energy, for the birth and the development of human civilization providing light and heat, wind energy is that conversion of solar energy is the form of expression of air stream kinetic energy, solar energy and wind energy all are non-polluting energy sources, and development and utilization solar energy and wind energy are significant to the human civilization sustainable development.At present, it is electric energy or heat energy with collected pollution-free Conversion of energy that various types of solar collecting devices and wind energy collecting device are arranged in the world, but solar collecting device can only be collected solar energy and can not collect wind energy, the wind energy collecting device can only be collected wind energy and can not collect solar energy, they more can not collect solar energy and wind energy simultaneously, so, night or when overcast and rainy solar collecting device just lost effect, the wind energy collecting device can not turn round when calm, and the utilization ratio of these devices and collection of energy usefulness are all very low.
Summary of the invention
One of technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of method that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously, solves the problem of the low and collection of energy inefficiency of the utilization ratio of present solar collecting device and wind energy collecting device.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of device of realizing said method.
One of technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of method that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously is characterized in that: comprise following steps:
1, the certain altitude place is provided with a taper transparent cover that equates with the base plate cross section above the black floor that absorbs solar energy, its vertex of a cone place, center is an air-flow path straight up, collect the thermal air current that absorbs solar energy, make it to assemble the vertical air-flow path of inflow that rises;
2, one group of radially vertical gas-flow deflector of symmetric arrays is set between base plate and taper transparent cover, its upper and lower limit links with base plate and taper transparent cover respectively, collects from the wind of all directions, makes it to assemble to rise to flow into vertical air-flow path;
3, at vertical air-flow path top flow turbines-generator set is housed, thermal air current and wind are converted into electric energy.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Realize the device that to collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously of said method, it is characterized in that: a big plane bottom plate center is conical protuberance, the black coating that base plate is absorbed solar energy by heat-conducting layer, heat-conducting layer upper surface and the thermal-protective coating of heat-conducting layer lower surface is compound constitutes; The certain altitude place is provided with one and the equal-sized taper transparent cover of base plate cross section above base plate, the outward edge of taper transparent cover is upturned, vertex of a cone place, center forms an air-flow path straight up gradually, and vertically flow turbines-generator set is installed at the air-flow path top; One group of radially vertical gas-flow deflector of radial symmetric arrays is set between base plate and taper transparent cover, and vertically the lower limb of gas-flow deflector and base plate link, and top edge and taper transparent cover link.When sunlight is radiated on the base plate through the taper transparent cover, base plate absorb solar energy be converted into heat energy in the air between heat transferred base plate and the taper transparent cover, heated air flows into vertical air-flow path from assembling to rise to the center of the taper transparent cover vertex of a cone along vertical gas-flow deflector all around, and, realize with conversion of solar energy being electric energy at vertical air-flow path top-driving flow turbines-generator set running generation electric energy; When wind when all directions blow, the taper transparent cover that outward edge is upturned has enlarged open area down with the wind, make more wind assemble to rise to vertex of a cone place, the center of taper transparent cover and flow into vertical air-flow path along vertical gas-flow deflector, and, realize with wind energy transformation being electric energy at vertical air-flow path top-driving flow turbines-generator set running generation electric energy.
The present invention can collect solar energy and wind energy simultaneously, has improved usage ratio of equipment and collection of energy usefulness, and does not have any moving element and follower except that air-flow turbo machine-generator set, and is simple in structure, easily makes and obtains powerful device.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the device schematic representation for the specific embodiment of realizing the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is vertical sectional structure schematic representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A position enlarged view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
A kind of method that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously, promptly between the black floor that absorbs solar energy and center vertex of a cone place are the taper transparent cover of vertical air-flow path, one group of radially vertical gas-flow deflector of symmetric arrays is set, and flow turbines-generator set is installed at vertical air-flow path top.
Below be enumerated as the specific embodiment apparatus structure of realizing the inventive method the present invention is described.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, base plate 1 center is conical protuberance, and the black coating 101 that base plate 1 is absorbed solar energy by heat-conducting layer 102, heat-conducting layer upper surface as shown in Figure 4 and the thermal-protective coating of heat-conducting layer lower surface 103 are compound to be constituted; The certain altitude place is provided with one and the equal-sized taper transparent cover 3 of base plate 1 cross section above base plate 1, the outward edge of taper transparent cover 3 is upturned, vertex of a cone place, center forms an air-flow path 4 straight up gradually, and vertically a flow turbines-generator set 5 is installed at air-flow path 4 tops; One group of radially vertical gas-flow deflector 2 of radial symmetric arrays is set between base plate 1 and taper transparent cover 3, and vertically the lower limb of gas-flow deflector 2 and base plate 1 link, and top edge and taper transparent cover 3 link.When sunlight is radiated on the base plate 1 through taper transparent cover 3, base plate 1 absorb solar energy be converted into heat energy in the air between heat transferred base plate 1 and the taper transparent cover 3, heated air flows into vertical air-flow path 4 from assembling to rise to the center of taper transparent cover 3 vertex of a cone along vertical gas-flow deflector 2 all around, and, realize with conversion of solar energy being electric energy at vertical air-flow path 4 top-driving flow turbines-generator set 5 running generation electric energy; When wind when all directions blow, the taper transparent cover 3 that outward edge is upturned has enlarged open area down with the wind, make more wind assemble to rise to vertex of a cone place, the center of taper transparent cover 3 and flow into vertical air-flow path 4 along vertical gas-flow deflector 2, and, realize with wind energy transformation being electric energy at vertical air-flow path 4 top-driving flow turbines-generator set 5 running generation electric energy.

Claims (5)

1. the method that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously is characterized in that: comprise following steps:
1), the certain altitude place is provided with a taper transparent cover that equates with the base plate cross section above the black floor that absorbs solar energy, its vertex of a cone place, center is an air-flow path straight up, collect the thermal air current that absorbs solar energy, make it to assemble the vertical air-flow path of inflow that rises;
2), one group of radially vertical gas-flow deflector of symmetric arrays is set between base plate and taper transparent cover, its upper and lower limit links with base plate and taper transparent cover respectively, collects from the wind of all directions, makes it to assemble to rise to flow into vertical air-flow path;
3), flow turbines-generator set is housed, thermal air current and wind are converted into electric energy at vertical air-flow path top.
2. the employed device that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously of the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: the certain altitude place is provided with a taper transparent cover that equates with the base plate cross section above the black floor that absorbs solar energy, and its vertex of a cone place, center is an air-flow path straight up; One group of radially vertical gas-flow deflector of symmetric arrays is set between base plate and taper transparent cover, and vertically the lower limb of gas-flow deflector and base plate link, and top edge and taper transparent cover link; Vertically flow turbines-generator set is equipped with at the air-flow path top.
3. a kind of device that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the black coating that described base plate is absorbed solar energy by heat-conducting layer, heat-conducting layer upper surface and the thermal-protective coating of heat-conducting layer lower surface is compound constitutes.
4. a kind of device that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described base plate center is conical protuberance.
5. a kind of device that can collect solar energy and wind energy power simultaneously according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the outward edge of described taper transparent cover is upturned.
CNA2006101180914A 2006-11-09 2006-11-09 Method and device capable of gathering solar energy and generating by wind power simultaneously Pending CN101178053A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101180914A CN101178053A (en) 2006-11-09 2006-11-09 Method and device capable of gathering solar energy and generating by wind power simultaneously

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101180914A CN101178053A (en) 2006-11-09 2006-11-09 Method and device capable of gathering solar energy and generating by wind power simultaneously

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101178053A true CN101178053A (en) 2008-05-14

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CNA2006101180914A Pending CN101178053A (en) 2006-11-09 2006-11-09 Method and device capable of gathering solar energy and generating by wind power simultaneously

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CN (1) CN101178053A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011066675A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Zhou Jinyou Solar wind electricity-generating device
CN113614368A (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-11-05 徐在源 Solar power generation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011066675A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Zhou Jinyou Solar wind electricity-generating device
CN113614368A (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-11-05 徐在源 Solar power generation device
CN113614368B (en) * 2019-04-08 2024-01-09 徐在源 Solar power generation device

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Open date: 20080514