CN101175298A - Descending response message transmission method and system of accidental access stage - Google Patents
Descending response message transmission method and system of accidental access stage Download PDFInfo
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- CN101175298A CN101175298A CNA2006101142109A CN200610114210A CN101175298A CN 101175298 A CN101175298 A CN 101175298A CN A2006101142109 A CNA2006101142109 A CN A2006101142109A CN 200610114210 A CN200610114210 A CN 200610114210A CN 101175298 A CN101175298 A CN 101175298A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for sending a downlink response message at a random access stage. In the prior art, because UE (User Equipment) can hardly receive the access response message returned by a UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network), the access of the UE fails, the present invention can resolve the problem. The method includes two steps; firstly, the user equipment sends an access request message to a radio network controller, the message contains the measuring report with the pilot frequency intensity of a local subdistrict and other subdistricts; secondly, according to the measuring report, when the radio network controller determines that the pilot frequency intensity of the local subdistrict is lower than a threshold value, the other subdistricts with the pilot frequency intensity higher than the threshold value are selected, an access response message is issued to the user equipment via the local subdistrict and the other subdistricts. The present invention also discloses the user equipment, the radio network controller and a communication system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to the descending response message transmission method and the system of accidental access stage.
Background technology
Consult shown in Figure 1A, in present TD-SCDMA system, the handling process when user equipment (UE) carries out Radio Resource control connection RRC is as follows:
Step 100, user equipment (UE) send wireless resource control connection request (RRC Connection Request) message at the RACH of sub-district A channel to UTRAN (UMTSTerrestrial Radio Access Network, UMTS Terrestrial radio access network).
Step 101, UTRAN send the Radio Resource control connection at the FACH of sub-district A channel to UE and set up (RRC Connection Setup) message.
After step 102, UE receive and untie described Radio Resource control connection and set up message, send the Radio Resource control connection to UTRAN and set up and finish (RRC Connection Setup Complete) message, finish access process.
Consult shown in Figure 1B, if in flow process shown in Figure 1A, UE does not receive described Radio Resource control connection and sets up message, so after T300 is overtime, resend wireless resource control connection request message, up to having sent N300 time (with reference to descriptions such as 3GPP TS25.331,3GPP TS25.931).
Similar with above-mentioned Radio Resource control connection RRC process, after UE initiates cell update request message (CELL Update), if when not receiving the cell update response message (CELL Update Confirm) that network side issues at the FACH channel, after T302 is overtime, resend cell update request message CELL Update, up to having sent N302 time (with reference to descriptions such as 3GPP TS25.331,3GPP TS25.931).
Further, in the TD-SCDMA system, finish message Complete for up wireless resource control connection request message Request, the foundation of Radio Resource control connection, because there is the gain of smart antenna in recipient Node B in the algorithm in demodulation, perhaps because Node B highly sensitive, therefore up reception is good; And descending Radio Resource control connection is set up message Setup owing to being not suitable for adopting smart antenna or adopting back gain not enough (asking Request and set up between two message of Setup to have hundreds of milliseconds delay), perhaps because the UE poor sensitivity, therefore to receive the probability of Setup message lower for UE, has an access bottleneck.Improve success rate though UE after T300 is overtime, adopts repeatedly (N300) to send Request, will cause the user to insert the increase of delaying like this.
Cell update CELL Update process is similar with wireless resource control connection request RRC ConnectionRequest process, also exists CELL Update reception good, and CELL Update Confirm receives bad problem.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of descending response message transmission method and system of accidental access stage, exist owing to UE is difficult to receive the problem that UTRAN causes it to insert to its access response message that returns in order to solve in the prior art.
The invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of descending response message transmission method of accidental access stage, the method comprising the steps of:
Subscriber equipment sends to radio network controller and inserts request message, comprises the measurement report of the pilot signal strength with this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message;
When described radio network controller determines that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, the selection pilot signal strength is higher than other sub-district of threshold value, and issues the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
According to said method:
The configuration of the forward access channel FACH of described other sub-district is identical with this sub-district.
Described access request message is wireless resource control connection request message or cell update message.
Described other sub-district is one or more.
Described access response message adopts different scramblers by this sub-district with described other sub-district in different sub-districts when described subscriber equipment issues.
Described subscriber equipment adopts associated detection technique that described access response message is carried out descrambling, separates and extend to merging according to corresponding scrambler after receiving described access response message.
Described subscriber equipment receives described access response message on the forward access channel FACH of this sub-district.
A kind of subscriber equipment comprises:
Measuring unit is used to measure the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district, and generates measurement report;
Transmitting element is used for sending the access request message to radio network controller, and carries described measurement report in this message;
Receiving element is used to receive described radio network controller and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value are returned by pilot signal strength.
A kind of radio network controller comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the access request message of subscriber equipment, carries the measurement report of the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message;
Selected cell when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, selects pilot signal strength to be higher than other sub-district of threshold value;
Transmitting element is used for issuing the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
A kind of communication system comprises:
Subscriber equipment is used for sending the access request message to radio network controller, comprises the measurement report of the pilot signal strength with this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message; And receive the access response message that described radio network controller returns;
Radio network controller, when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, the selection pilot signal strength is higher than other sub-district of threshold value, and issues the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
Wherein, described subscriber equipment comprises:
Measuring unit is used to measure the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district, and generates measurement report;
Transmitting element is used for sending the access request message to radio network controller, and carries described measurement report in this message;
Receiving element is used to receive described radio network controller and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value are returned by pilot signal strength.
Described radio network controller comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the access request message of subscriber equipment, carries the measurement report of the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message;
Selected cell when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, selects pilot signal strength to be higher than other sub-district of threshold value;
Transmitting element is used for issuing the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, among the present invention, subscriber equipment receives radio network controller simultaneously and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value issue by pilot signal strength, solved subscriber equipment effectively and received the not high problem of success rate, improved the access success rate of subscriber equipment inserting response message.
2, the signal of subscriber equipment access response message of a plurality of sub-districts of demodulation simultaneously on the FACH of this sub-district channel carries out the merging of symbol level again to these signals, has improved the be demodulated to power of subscriber equipment to described access response message.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A carries out the flow chart of Radio Resource control connection for subscriber equipment in the background technology;
Figure 1B does not receive when the Radio Resource control connection is set up message for subscriber equipment in the background technology, retransmits the flow chart of wireless resource control connection request message;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of communication system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of subscriber equipment in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of radio network controller in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the process chart that accidental access stage sends descending response message in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Cause its problem that can't insert owing to UE is difficult to receive UTRAN to its access response message that returns in order to solve in the prior art to exist, the present invention is lower than this sub-district of threshold value by pilot signal strength and other sub-district while that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value issues the access response message to UE.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Consult shown in Figure 2ly, the communication system in the present embodiment comprises: subscriber equipment 200, radio network controller 201.Described subscriber equipment 200 is used for sending and inserts request message, comprises the measurement report of the pilot signal strength with this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message; And the access response message that receives described access request message correspondence; Described radio network controller 201, be arranged in universal land radio access web UTRAN, when being used for determining that according to the measurement report that described subscriber equipment 200 sends the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, the selection pilot signal strength is higher than other sub-district of threshold value, and issues the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.Also be connected with the base station between described subscriber equipment 200 and the described radio network controller 201, do not draw among the figure.Described access request message can be a wireless resource control connection request message, also can be the cell update request message; Corresponding, described access response message can be that message is set up in the Radio Resource connection, also can be the cell update response message.Preferable, the configuration of the forward access channel of described other sub-district (FACH, Forward Acess Channel) is identical with this sub-district.Here, the configuration of the forward access channel of described other sub-district also can be different with this sub-district.
Further, consult shown in Figure 3ly, described subscriber equipment 200 specifically comprises: measuring unit 300, transmitting element 301, receiving element 302; Described measuring unit 300 is used to measure the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district, and generates measurement report; Described transmitting element 301 is used for sending the access request message to described radio network controller 201, and carries described measurement report in this message; Described receiving element 302 is used to receive described radio network controller 201 and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value are returned by pilot signal strength.Described subscriber equipment 200 also comprises a processing unit, is used for the access response message that receives is done processing such as descrambling, despreading, merging, does not mark among the figure.
Described measuring unit 300 is at the pilot signal strength of measuring this sub-district and other sub-district and after generating measurement report, described transmitting element 301 sends to described radio network controller 201 and inserts request message, carry the measurement report that described measuring unit 300 generates in the described access request message, comprise the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district in this measurement report.
Further, consult shown in Figure 4ly, described radio network controller 201 specifically comprises: receiving element 400, selected cell 401, transmitting element 402; Described receiving element 400 is used to receive the access request message of described subscriber equipment 200, carries the measurement report of the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district in the described access request message; Described selected cell 401 when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, selects pilot signal strength to be higher than other sub-district of threshold value; Described transmitting element 402 is used for issuing the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment 200.
Described receiving element 400 receives the access request message that described subscriber equipment 200 sends, after described selected cell 401 determines that according to the measurement report in this access request message the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, further initiate to select the process of other sub-districts according to described measurement report, select the principle of other sub-districts to be: the pilot signal strength P-CCPCH RSCP in the sub-district is higher than threshold value.Preferable, select the configuration (comprising frequency, time slot, TFCS, code channel etc.) of forward access channel FACH other identical sub-district of configuration with the forward access channel FACH of this sub-district.Here, other sub-district of selection can be one, also can be a plurality of.
After described selected cell 401 selects pilot signal strength to be higher than other sub-district of threshold value, described transmitting element 402 will insert response message and issue to described subscriber equipment 200 by this sub-district and described other sub-district.
Described radio network controller 201 sends same access response message simultaneously in a plurality of sub-districts that comprise this sub-district and described other sub-district, described access response message only adopts different from sign indicating number in different sub-districts, and other are as spreading code, TFCI, rate-matched, chnnel coding etc., and are then identical.
The signal of the access response message of the described different districts of described subscriber equipment 200 after receiving stack on the forward access channel FACH of this sub-district, and adopt associated detection technique that described access response message signal is carried out descrambling and despreading according to the scrambler of each sub-district correspondence.After descrambling and despreading, the access response message signal of different districts is identical, processing such as the then follow-up merging of carrying out symbol level (soft merging or select to merge), channel decoding.
Consult shown in Figure 5ly, the handling process that sends at the multi-cell downlink of accidental access stage is as follows:
In step 502, a kind of preferable implementation is that described radio network controller selects pilot signal strength to be higher than configuration other sub-district identical with this sub-district of threshold value and FACH channel according to the measurement report that receives.
From the foregoing description as can be known, among the present invention, subscriber equipment receives radio network controller simultaneously and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value issue by pilot signal strength, solved subscriber equipment effectively and received the not high problem of success rate, improved the access success rate of subscriber equipment inserting response message; Further, the signal of subscriber equipment access response message of a plurality of sub-districts of demodulation simultaneously on the FACH of this sub-district channel carries out the merging of symbol level again to these signals, improved the be demodulated to power of subscriber equipment to described access response message.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (12)
1. the descending response message transmission method of an accidental access stage is characterized in that, the method comprising the steps of:
Subscriber equipment sends to radio network controller and inserts request message, comprises the measurement report of the pilot signal strength with this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message;
When described radio network controller determines that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, the selection pilot signal strength is higher than other sub-district of threshold value, and issues the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the configuration of the forward access channel FACH of described other sub-district is identical with this sub-district.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described access request message is wireless resource control connection request message or cell update message.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described other sub-district is one or more.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described access response message adopts different scramblers by this sub-district with described other sub-district in different sub-districts when described subscriber equipment issues.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment adopts associated detection technique that described access response message is carried out descrambling, separates and extend to merging according to corresponding scrambler after receiving described access response message.
7. as each described method of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described subscriber equipment receives described access response message on the forward access channel FACH of this sub-district.
8. a subscriber equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Measuring unit is used to measure the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district, and generates measurement report;
Transmitting element is used for sending the access request message to radio network controller, and carries described measurement report in this message;
Receiving element is used to receive described radio network controller and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value are returned by pilot signal strength.
9. a radio network controller is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element is used to receive the access request message of subscriber equipment, carries the measurement report of the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message;
Selected cell when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, selects pilot signal strength to be higher than other sub-district of threshold value;
Transmitting element is used for issuing the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
10. a communication system is characterized in that, comprising:
Subscriber equipment is used for sending the access request message to radio network controller, comprises the measurement report of the pilot signal strength with this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message; And receive the access response message that described radio network controller returns;
Radio network controller, when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, the selection pilot signal strength is higher than other sub-district of threshold value, and issues the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
11. system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment comprises:
Measuring unit is used to measure the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district, and generates measurement report;
Transmitting element is used for sending the access request message to radio network controller, and carries described measurement report in this message;
Receiving element is used to receive described radio network controller and is lower than the access response message that this sub-district of threshold value and other sub-district that pilot signal strength is higher than threshold value are returned by pilot signal strength.
12. system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described radio network controller comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the access request message of subscriber equipment, carries the measurement report of the pilot signal strength of this sub-district and other sub-district in the described message;
Selected cell when being used for determining that according to described measurement report the pilot signal strength of this sub-district is lower than threshold value, selects pilot signal strength to be higher than other sub-district of threshold value;
Transmitting element is used for issuing the access response message by this sub-district and described other sub-district to described subscriber equipment.
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Cited By (4)
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CN102223727A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2011-10-19 | 北京沃泰丰通信技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing initial access of user equipment |
WO2014032502A1 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal access method and system, and terminal |
CN105828398A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-03 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | Apparatuses and methods for reducing call recovery time associated with cell update procedure |
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Family Cites Families (4)
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DE10008653A1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-09-06 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in a radio communication system |
CN1166100C (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2004-09-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for broadcasting system information wireless packed data transmission |
CN1497882B (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2010-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Random insertion method fortime-division duplex system |
JP4049013B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2008-02-20 | Kddi株式会社 | Wireless multi-hop network access control method, relay terminal, and mobile terminal |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102223727A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2011-10-19 | 北京沃泰丰通信技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing initial access of user equipment |
CN102223727B (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 北京沃泰丰通信技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing initial access of user equipment |
WO2014032502A1 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal access method and system, and terminal |
CN103634854A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal access method, terminal access system and terminal |
US9456396B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2016-09-27 | Zte Corporation | Terminal access method and system, and terminal |
CN103634854B (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal access method, system and terminal |
CN105828398A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-03 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | Apparatuses and methods for reducing call recovery time associated with cell update procedure |
CN105828398B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2019-07-26 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | For reducing the method and device for operating the associated call recovery time with cell update |
WO2021078254A1 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-29 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System, method and apparatus for managing network resources |
EP4038769A4 (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-11-30 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System, method and apparatus for managing network resources |
US11902873B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2024-02-13 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System, method and apparatus for managing network resources |
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