CN101175260A - Placing method for radio base station feed line and underwater base station box - Google Patents

Placing method for radio base station feed line and underwater base station box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101175260A
CN101175260A CNA2007101754237A CN200710175423A CN101175260A CN 101175260 A CN101175260 A CN 101175260A CN A2007101754237 A CNA2007101754237 A CN A2007101754237A CN 200710175423 A CN200710175423 A CN 200710175423A CN 101175260 A CN101175260 A CN 101175260A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
feeder line
tank
case
case lid
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CNA2007101754237A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101175260B (en
Inventor
俞元明
姜强
刘伟
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Beijing Guorun Tongda Technology Co., Ltd.
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俞元明
姜强
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Priority to CN2007101754237A priority Critical patent/CN101175260B/en
Publication of CN101175260A publication Critical patent/CN101175260A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101175260B publication Critical patent/CN101175260B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the placement method of a radio frequency base station feeder and a submersible base station tank, in particular to a method, by which a radio frequency super-soft feeder can be drawn into a radio frequency base station tank, and a submersible radio frequency base station tank. The present invention includes a supporter, a cylindrical tank body with a sealed bottom surface is fixed on the supporter, a circular table larger than the cylindrical diameter is arranged on the upper edge of the tank body, a tank cover equal to the diameter of the circular table covers the circular table, a sealing facility is arranged between the circular table of the tank body and the tank cover, the circular table of the tank body is fastened with the tank cover by means of six to eight screw bolts; through a water-proof cable hole, the feeder connected with a base station device in the tank penetrates the tank cover and is wound on the tank body and connected with an antenna. The present invention lifts the tank cover and the device in the tank by the method of a dump rail, the method depends on the winding method of the feeder, and the method utilizing the flexibility of the spiral winding of the feeder resolves not only the problems of the bending angle of the radio frequency feeder and the lifting of the tank cover, but also the problem of that the feeder cannot be optionally wound because of the narrow space under a shaft.

Description

A kind of laying method of radio base station feed line and underwater base station box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laying method and underwater base station box of radio base station feed line, being a kind of method that part is installed of using on the base station box of the communication base station of automatic operation in a kind of cellular radio communication system, is the radio-frequency (RF) base station case with diving function that a kind of less radio-frequency base station box is introduced method and this method of use of radio frequency ultra-soft feed line.
Background technology
Cellular radio communication system has become generally acknowledged the most practical ground wirelessmobile communication system in mobile communcations system.The shortcoming of this communication system is to arrange a plurality of automatic communication base stations in the communication distance on ground, so that communication signal covers whole communications zone.The way in past is on the building top in city automatic communication base station to be installed directly.Though this method installation method is simple and practical, has destroyed the attractive in appearance of city, and the building of communications zone is less or when not having building, then this method is just unworkable.Direct mounted base station on the ground certainly, but attractive in appearance and safety problem just will be very outstanding.The best way is exactly that the base station is located in the vertical shaft of underground communication line.But it is more that communication base station is located at the problem of bringing in the vertical shaft.At first, the problem of waterproof is extremely important, because the communication base station of installing on the face of land or building has only rainproof problem, situation about being immersed in water is arranged seldom as a rule, even soak also just in very shallow water.Situation in vertical shaft has then been made a world of difference, and vertical shaft is often filled up by rainwater, if adding the depth of water on road surface, the depth of water of 0.5-1 rice will be arranged at least in the vertical shaft.That is to say that the base station that is placed in the vertical shaft will stand the pressure of the depth of water of 0.5-1 rice at least.The space that more sharp-pointed is in the vertical shaft is narrow and small, and the connection cable of base station and exterior antenna is a kind of radio frequency cable of special use, and this is a kind of special cables of being made up of inside and outside two-layer copper pipe and middle filler.The degree of difficulty of bending that can the phenomenon copper pipe, though this special cable has taken into full account the flexibility of cable in design, can be crooked within the specific limits.But also must be greater than 12 centimetres with regard to its radius of curvature of degree of crook that present technology is best, the again little outer tube of cable that will make of radius of curvature produces distortion, light then cause the inside induction reactance of cable to change to influence communication quality, heavy then make cable gross distortion fracture communicating interrupt.Because the specific (special) requirements of this cable has caused certain difficulty to the maintenance and the maintenance of communication base station in the vertical shaft.Must find a kind of new method to solve the contradiction of waterproof and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming prior art problems, the present invention proposes a kind of winding method and diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case of radio frequency feed line, designed a kind of cylindrical shape base station box of pressure under water of standing most, the top cover of cylindrical shape base station box can be opened, and is used for maintenance and maintenance to inside equipment.For making box equipment be convenient to safeguard that the equipment in the case is together mentioned with case lid, for can together being mentioned with case lid, the radio frequency cable adopted special method to arrange cable, and make cable neither influence mentioning also can not kill and losing bad cable of case lid.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of laying method of radio base station feed line, the base station box of described radio-frequency (RF) base station is that cylindrical shape is placed on the silo bottom support, feeder line is connected box equipment with the case outside antenna, the step of the laying method of described feeder line is:
The feeder line that extends straight down is fixed on the metope of vertical shaft;
The radius of curvature that allows with feeder line when feeder line is near cylindrical shape base station box bottom is with 80~100 ° angular bend feeder line;
With at this moment near the feeder line of horizontal attitude along cylindrical shape base station box excircle spiral upthrow around;
When the feeder line of coiled coil during near the upper edge of cylindrical shape base station box, the radius of curvature that feeder line is allowed with feeder line straight up is with 80~100 ° angular bend feeder line;
With the radius of curvature that at this moment allows with feeder line, with 170~190 ° angular bend feeder line near straight up feeder line;
At this moment straight down feeder line is penetrated case lid by the water-proof cable through wires hole.
A kind of diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case that uses said method, comprise support, be fixed on the cylindrical box that the bottom face on the support is shut fully, there is a round platform greater than drum diameter the upper edge of casing, be stamped the case lid identical on the round platform with the round platform diameter, between casing round platform and case lid, Sealing Device is arranged, fastening between casing round platform and the case lid with 6~8 bolts; The feeder line that is connected with base station equipment in the case passes from case lid by the waterproof through wires hole, and the coiling casing also is connected with antenna.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is: utilize this shape of the shape of ambient pressure as casing of bearing of cylindrical shape, can obtain maximum containing space with minimum material like this, effectively raise stock utilization.If use square box instead, the wooden partition thickness of its cabinet certainly will increase greatly.Utilize the mode of slide rail that case lid and box equipment are mentioned, the height of equipment is easy to grasp, and has made things convenient for attendant's operation.And this mode of mentioning case lid depends on the coiling method of feeder line, this method of utilizing the feeder line coiled coil to stretch has not only solved the angle of bend problem of radio frequency feed line but also has solved the problem that case lid is mentioned, and has also solved the narrow and small problem that can not arbitrarily coil line in space under the vertical shaft.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is that the feeder line of embodiment one described method is placed schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that embodiment one described base station box is opened;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two described base station boxes;
Fig. 4 is the schematic internal view of embodiment three described base station boxes, is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiment four described base station box handles;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of embodiment five described base station box O RunddichtringOs, is the enlarged drawing that B is ordered among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of the sealing gasket of embodiment six described base station boxes, is the enlarged drawing that B is ordered among Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment is the laying method of radio base station feed line, as shown in Figure 1.The base station casing 3 of radio-frequency (RF) base station is placed on vertical shaft 5 bottom brackets 4 for cylindrical shape, and feeder line 1 is connected box equipment with the case outside antenna, and the step of the laying method of feeder line is:
The feeder line that extends straight down is fixed on the metope of vertical shaft.
The radius of curvature that allows with feeder line when feeder line is near cylindrical shape base station box bottom is with about 90 ° angular bend feeder line.
With at this moment near the feeder line of horizontal attitude along cylindrical shape base station box excircle spiral upthrow around.
When the feeder line of coiled coil during near the upper edge of cylindrical shape base station box, the radius of curvature that feeder line is allowed with feeder line straight up is with about 90 ° angular bend feeder line.
With the radius of curvature that at this moment allows with feeder line, with about 180 ° angular bend feeder line near straight up feeder line.
At this moment straight down feeder line is penetrated case lid 2 by the water-proof cable through wires hole.
By above method, the feeder line curl is coiled on the casing, when case lid is upwards opened, can upwards mention and draw back elongation along with case lid as the feeder line of coil spring shape, do not influence mentioning of case lid, as shown in Figure 2.When case lid when lower cover is on casing, spiral helicine feeder line has to have contracted and goes back, and does not also influence the action of case lid.And feeder line is remaining roughly the same radius of curvature, can not give a discount or be out of shape and influence the quality of communication.It is flexible and influence the problem that case lid is opened to have solved this radio frequency feed line.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment is to use the diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case of the described feeder line laying method of embodiment, as shown in Figure 3.This base station comprises support, be fixed on the cylindrical box that the bottom face 301 on the support is shut fully, there is a round platform 302 greater than drum diameter the upper edge of casing, be stamped the case lid identical on the round platform with the round platform diameter, between casing round platform and case lid, Sealing Device is arranged, fastening between casing round platform and the case lid with 6 bolts 8; The feeder line that is connected with base station equipment in the case passes from case lid by waterproof through wires hole 9, and the coiling casing also is connected with antenna.
Embodiment three:
Present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment two about case lid, as shown in Figure 4.Case lid is at the equipment frame 10 that fixed RF base station equipment 6 is installed in the face of the one side in the case, the both sides of equipment frame be equipped be fixed in casing in guide rail 11 cooperate the slide rail 7 that equipment frame and case lid thereof are slided up and down.
Embodiment four:
Present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment two about case lid, as shown in Figure 5.Case lid is being equipped with the fixedly handle 12 of feeder line in the face of the one side outside the case.This handle is made into crooked shape, the radius of curvature of degree that it is crooked and feeder line bending about equally, feeder line can be at the partial fixing of bending on handle.
Embodiment five:
Present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment two about anti-drainage facility, as shown in Figure 6.The one side of case lid in facing case has a cannelure, and described Sealing Device is an O type circle 13, and O type circle is placed in the described cannelure.
Embodiment six:
Present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment two about anti-drainage facility, as shown in Figure 7.Described Sealing Device is the sealing gasket 14 that flexible rubber or north material are made.

Claims (6)

1. the laying method of a radio base station feed line, the base station casing of described radio-frequency (RF) base station is that cylindrical shape is placed on the silo bottom support, feeder line is connected box equipment with the case outside antenna, it is characterized in that the step of the laying method of described feeder line is:
The feeder line that extends straight down is fixed on the metope of vertical shaft;
The radius of curvature that allows with feeder line when feeder line is near cylindrical shape base station box bottom is with 80~100 ° angular bend feeder line;
With at this moment near the feeder line of horizontal attitude along cylindrical shape base station box excircle spiral upthrow around;
When the feeder line of coiled coil during near the upper edge of cylindrical shape base station box, the radius of curvature that feeder line is allowed with feeder line straight up is with 80~100 ° angular bend feeder line;
With the radius of curvature that at this moment allows with feeder line, with 170~190 ° angular bend feeder line near straight up feeder line;
At this moment straight down feeder line is penetrated case lid by the water-proof cable through wires hole.
2. diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case that uses the described method of claim 1, comprise support, it is characterized in that, be fixed on the cylindrical box that the bottom face on the support is shut fully, there is a round platform greater than drum diameter the upper edge of casing, be stamped the case lid identical on the round platform, between casing round platform and case lid, Sealing Device arranged with the round platform diameter, fastening between casing round platform and the case lid with 6~8 bolts; The feeder line that is connected with base station equipment in the case passes from case lid by the waterproof through wires hole, and the coiling casing also is connected with antenna.
3. diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described case lid is at the equipment frame that the fixed RF base station equipment is installed in the face of the one side in the case, the both sides of equipment frame be equipped be fixed in casing in guide rail cooperate slide rail that equipment frame and case lid thereof are slided up and down.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described diving radio-frequency (RF) base station casees, it is characterized in that described case lid is being equipped with the fixedly handle of feeder line in the face of the one side outside the case.
5. diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the one side of described case lid in facing case has a cannelure, and described Sealing Device is an O type circle, and described O type circle is placed in the described cannelure.
6. diving radio-frequency (RF) base station case according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described Sealing Device is the sealing gasket that flexible rubber or north material are made.
CN2007101754237A 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Placing method for radio base station feed line and underwater base station box Expired - Fee Related CN101175260B (en)

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CN2007101754237A CN101175260B (en) 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Placing method for radio base station feed line and underwater base station box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101754237A CN101175260B (en) 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Placing method for radio base station feed line and underwater base station box

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CN101175260B CN101175260B (en) 2011-10-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018094555A1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-05-31 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Underground base station

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100401199B1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-10-10 삼성전자주식회사 Signal supply apparatus for public and private mobile communication system
CN100550513C (en) * 2005-10-31 2009-10-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of outdoor radio system device and channel correcting implementation method of smart antenna
CN100452901C (en) * 2006-09-08 2009-01-14 芯通科技(成都)有限公司 Transmission method for intermediate frequency pulled distant subsystem of TD-SCDMA base station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018094555A1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-05-31 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Underground base station
US10924149B2 (en) 2016-11-22 2021-02-16 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Underground base station

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Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANG QIANG

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Address after: 100028, No. 1001, block A1, Phoenix, West Phoenix, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Guorun Tongda Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 101100, No. 1808, block A, Beijing Airlines Residence Internazionale, 16 South Street, eight Li Jie, Beijing, Tongzhou District

Patentee before: Yu Yuanming

Patentee before: Jiang Qiang

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Granted publication date: 20111005

Termination date: 20180929