CN101175190A - Camera and file management method used therein - Google Patents

Camera and file management method used therein Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101175190A
CN101175190A CNA2007101671605A CN200710167160A CN101175190A CN 101175190 A CN101175190 A CN 101175190A CN A2007101671605 A CNA2007101671605 A CN A2007101671605A CN 200710167160 A CN200710167160 A CN 200710167160A CN 101175190 A CN101175190 A CN 101175190A
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China
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mentioned
file
data file
recording medium
bunch
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Granted
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CNA2007101671605A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101175190B (en
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花田尚树
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JVCKenwood Corp
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Victor Company of Japan Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/77Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera
    • H04N5/772Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera the recording apparatus and the television camera being placed in the same enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/78Television signal recording using magnetic recording
    • H04N5/781Television signal recording using magnetic recording on disks or drums
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/907Television signal recording using static stores, e.g. storage tubes or semiconductor memories

Abstract

This invention provides a camera and method able to detect information about files of captured-image/sound data which have been copied onto a data backup area in a personal computer. The camera comprises file recording unit for recording image data of file in cluster unit; receiving unit for receiving the control signal from PC, discrimination unit for discriminating whether or not the received control signal is copy command of file; recording unit for recording the cluster information of image data copied in PC after the control signal is copy command; detection unit for detecting the file with entirely coincident cluster information after comparing all the cluster information recorded by file recording unit and the cluster information recorded by recording unit, and only the detected file is deleted.

Description

Camera and the used file management method of this camera
Technical field
The present invention relates to can be camera and this camera used file management method of the information of recording in the built-in recording medium to outside tape deck transmission.
Background technology
In the past, camera has had CD, semiconductor memory, hard disk drive recording mediums such as (HDD:Hard Disk Drive) built-in, data such as recording voice data, still image data, animation data on this recording medium, or from the regenerate function of these data of recording medium.As camera, can enumerate video camera (one-piece type), digital camera etc., below be that example describes with the video camera.As above-mentioned CD, adopt the digital versatile disc (DVD:Digital Versatile Disk) of diameter 8cm size.Also have,, adopt SD (SecureDigital) storage card, CF card (registered trade mark), memory bar (registered trade mark) etc. as semiconductor memory.In addition, in the following description, voice data, still image data, animation data are generically and collectively referred to as photographed data.
The finite capacity of built-in recording medium in these video cameras is so before the record residual capacity deficiency of recording medium, need transfer to photographed data the data backup zone of external record device.For example, as the external record device, can enumerate PC (PC:PersonalComputer).Below, describe as the external record device with PC.Video camera can by adopt USB (USB:Universal Serial Bus), IEEE1394 etc. wired, adopt the wireless of IEEE802.11a/b/g etc. and be connected with PC.After connecting between video camera and the PC, just can transmit photographed data to the data backup zone of PC.For example, as the data backup zone, can adopt the DVD of HDD built-in among the PC, diameter 12cm size etc.
At this, in the occasion of recording medium built-in from video camera to the data backup region duplication photographed data of PC, the photographed data that writes down in the recording medium in the video camera just becomes useless.On the other hand, the recording medium in video camera to the data backup zone-transfer of PC the occasion of photographed data, the photographed data that writes down in the recording medium in the video camera need not keep., in the occasion that has shifted photographed data, owing to the off-capacity of the recording medium of PC, stube cable not smoothly, reason such as unexpected accident, might be the deletion of photographed data mistake.Being used to prevent the transfer system of view data (photographed data) file of this mistake deletion, is example with the digital camera, is disclosed in patent documentation 1.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens the 2002-252825 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that solution is planned in invention
The transfer system of conventional images data file is by user's function digit camera image data file to be copied to PC.Then, after PC receives image data file, send receipt completion signal, the image data file in the deletion digital camera to digital camera.Therefore, be that digital camera is operation side's (main frame), PC is that the system of side's of being operated (equipment) constitutes.
On the other hand, connect PC and external equipment, adopt the Windows attached explorers of operating system (OS) such as (registered trade marks), just can transmit photographed data to PC from external equipment with USB.Particularly, according to the rule that is called the USB mass storage class, this external equipment is identified as a driver from the PC side.Therefore, the user is by common plug operation, can easily carry out transmission, deletion to the photographed data of PC from the recording medium in the external equipment.Now, corresponding with this USB mass storage class external equipment is a lot.Video camera also can be as satisfying this regular external equipment.
, in this occasion, PC becomes operation side's (main frame), and video camera becomes side's of being operated (equipment).Become as the video camera of equipment and can not freely control the state of photographed data, so be difficult to positively to detect, delete the photographed data of having finished to duplicating of PC.
The present invention proposes in view of above situation, purpose is to provide a kind of and can the information that camera has been finished to the photographed data of duplicating in the data backup zone of PC be detected, and selects, deletes camera, the used file management method of this camera of these photographed data simply.
Be used to solve the scheme of problem
The present invention is in order to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of camera and this camera used file identification method.
A kind of camera (1) can possess by wired or wireless and is connected with external record device (2): subject is photographed, export the camera unit (11,12,13,14) of photographed data; Photographed data by camera unit photography gained is recorded on the recording medium (17) the 1st record cell (14) that one or more bunches are managed as 1 data file as one or more bunches that have the 1st bunch of information; Externally under the state that tape deck and camera have been connected,, receive receiving element (14) by the control signal of external record unit feeding reading by any one the occasion in a plurality of data files of external record device recording on recording medium; Differentiate the copy command judgement unit (14) whether control signal is used for the copy command of copy data file; Being differentiated by the copy command judgement unit is that control signal is the occasion of copy command, read the 1st bunch information corresponding, it is recorded in the 2nd record cell (14) on the recording medium (17,19) as the 2nd bunch of information with the photographed data in the data file of reading by the external record device; All the 1st bunch of information and the 2nd bunch of information that comprises in 1 the data file that writes down on the recording medium relatively detects unit (14) to the 1st bunch of information and the 2nd bunch of data file that information is consistent as what duplicate that the data file that finishes detects; But and can discern by detecting the recognition unit (14) that duplicates data file that finishes and the data file that is not replicated that the unit has detected.
Also have, a kind of camera, wherein, but recognition unit possesses: the file that makes file on recording medium (17,19) makes unit (14); And transfer to by file and make file buanch unit (14) in the file that the unit makes detecting in the unit as duplicating the data file that finishes and detected.
Also have, a kind of camera, wherein, but recognition unit possesses: the catalogued file that makes catalogued file on recording medium (17,19) makes unit (14); And for being made the catalogued file that the unit has made by catalogued file, record detects in the unit fileinfo record cell (14) as the information of duplicating the data file that finishes and detected.
Also have, a kind of camera, wherein, but recognition unit possesses: the thumbnail image that makes thumbnail image according to the last data file that writes down of recording medium (17,19) on recording medium makes unit (14); And difference shows and to detect the display unit that duplicates the data file that finishes data file and be not replicated (14) that has detected in the unit.
Also have, a kind of camera, wherein, recording medium (17,19) is made of hard disk drive.
Also have, a kind of camera possesses: the 1st recording medium (17) of chronophotography data; And 2nd recording medium (19) different that writes down the 2nd bunch of information with the 1st recording medium.
Also have, a kind of camera, wherein, the 1st recording medium (17) is made of hard disk drive.
Also have, a kind of file management method, being used for can be by wired or wireless and camera (1) that is connected with external record device (2) possesses: subject is photographed, export the photography step (11,12,13,14) of photographed data; Photographed data by photography step photography gained is recorded on the recording medium (17) the 1st recording step (14) that one or more bunches are managed as 1 data file as one or more bunches that have the 1st bunch of information; Externally under the state that tape deck and camera have been connected,, receive receiving step (14) by the control signal of external record unit feeding reading by any one the occasion in a plurality of data files of external record device recording on recording medium; Differentiate the copy command discriminating step (14) whether control signal is used for the copy command of copy data file; Being differentiated by the copy command discriminating step is that control signal is the occasion of copy command, read the 1st bunch information corresponding, it is recorded in the 2nd recording step (14) on the recording medium (17,19) as the 2nd bunch of information with the photographed data in the data file of reading by the external record device; All the 1st bunch of information and the 2nd bunch of information that comprises in 1 the data file that writes down on the recording medium relatively detects step (14) to the 1st bunch of information and the 2nd bunch of data file that information is consistent as what duplicate that the data file that finishes detects; But and can discern by detecting the identification step (14) that duplicates data file that finishes and the data file that is not replicated that step has detected.
Also have, a kind of file management method, wherein, but identification step possesses: the file that makes file on recording medium (17,19) makes step (14); And transfer to by file and make file transfer step (14) in the file that step makes detecting in the step as duplicating the data file that finishes and detected.
A kind of file management method, wherein, but identification step possesses: the catalogued file that makes catalogued file on recording medium (17,19) makes step (14); For being made the catalogued file that step has made by catalogued file, record detects in the step fileinfo recording step (14) as the information of duplicating the data file that finishes and detected.
A kind of file management method, wherein, but identification step possesses: the thumbnail image that makes thumbnail image according to the last data file that writes down of recording medium (17,19) on recording medium makes step (14); And difference shows by detecting the step display that duplicates the data file that finishes data file and be not replicated (14) that step has detected.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, camera and the used file management method of this camera have above-mentioned formation, even thereby, also can carry out detecting of photographed data that duplicating on the data backup zone of outside tape deck finished in the camera side in the occasion of camera as equipment.Therefore, can select, delete the photographed data that writes down on the recording medium in camera simply.Promptly, when duplicating photographed data connecting external record device and camera, camera detects the information of the photographed data on the data backup zone that copies to the external record device, and it is remembered among for example SDRAM (Synchronous DynamicRandom Access Memory) in camera etc. in advance.Therefore, camera can easily be distinguished, show by duplicating the data file that the photographed data that finishes constitutes and not duplicating the data file that finishes.And, duplicate all finish after, the user is by operation camera body, just can select the data file finished to duplicating of outside tape deck simply, the recording medium in camera is deleted this data file.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the configuration example of the related video camera of expression embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the figure of an example of the FAT file system in the expression embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the data file of expression in the embodiments of the present invention a succession of flow process of duplicating.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of a succession of flow process of detecting of data file that expression is replicated in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of a succession of flow process of the data file deletion in the expression embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the figure of an example of the concrete picture of the data file deletion of expression in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the figure of another example of the concrete picture of the data file deletion of expression in the embodiments of the present invention.
Symbol description
1 video camera
2 external record device (PC: PC)
11 optical systems
12CCD
13 AFE (analog front end)
14 signal processing pieces
15 timing generators/V driver
16ROM
17 recording mediums
18 display monitors
19SDRAM
21 TVs
22CPU
23 data backup zones
24 buses
Embodiment
Below, the video camera of execution mode involved in the present invention is described with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the configuration example of the related video camera of expression embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the figure of an example of the FAT file system in the expression embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the data file of expression in the embodiments of the present invention a succession of flow process of duplicating.Fig. 4 is the flow chart of a succession of flow process of detecting of the data file that be replicated of expression in the embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 5 is the flow chart of a succession of flow process of the data file deletion in the expression embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 6 is the figure of an example of the concrete picture of the data file deletion of expression in the embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 7 is the figure of another example of the concrete picture of the data file deletion of expression in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the configuration example of the related video camera of expression embodiments of the present invention.Below, be that example describes with the video camera, but, be not limited to video camera, can be picture pick-up devices such as digital camera with said function.At first, illustrate with video camera 1 chronophotography data conditions.Optical system 11 projects above the CCD (ChargeCoupled Devices) 12 incident light from subject.CCD12 is transformed to the signal of telecommunication to the light from subject that is obtained by optical system 11, and this signal of telecommunication is supplied to AFE (analog front end) 13.In addition, signal processing piece 14 described later outputs to timing generator/V driver 15 that the vertical driver as CCD12 works to synchronizing signal.Timing generator/V driver 15 generates timing signal based on this synchronizing signal, exports the CCD drive signal that is used to make the CCD12 action based on this timing signal.CCD12 comes control action by this CCD with drive signal.
AFE (analog front end) 13 is removed from the noise of the signal of telecommunication of CCD12 supply, and it is carried out AD (analog to digital) conversion, and it is supplied to signal processing piece 14.Signal processing piece 14 has carried the special-purpose microcomputer of signal processing control usefulness.Also have, signal processing piece 14 is based on the program of memory among the ROM (Read Only Memory) 16, to carrying out given processing by AFE (analog front end) 13 signal supplied.That is, animation is carried out MPEG encoding and decoding compression, sound is carried out AC3 encoding and decoding compression, still frame is carried out signal processing such as JPEG encoding and decoding compression, generate photographed data.Photographed data is written in the video camera 1 built-in or pass through on the recording medium 17 that connector connects.In addition, one or more photographed data are managed with 1 data file, adopt method described later to be recorded on the recording medium 17.Also have, as recording medium 17, preferably HDD, semiconductor memory, DVD etc., the occasion that constitutes at the recording medium that is not easy to take out by HDD etc. from video camera 1 is effective especially.
Above-mentioned data file can show with image by being installed in the display monitors such as liquid crystal 18 in the video camera 1.In addition, display monitor 18 also can carry out the demonstration of thumbnail image described later.Also have, (Video I/O AudioI/O), allows the outside display equipment 21 that connects show also can to supply to the video input and output terminal to data file.Also have, also can send data file to external record device 2.Here, external record device 2 is illustrated as PC2.Between video camera 1 and PC2, can carry out wireless connections such as wired connections such as USB, IEEE1394, or IEEE802.11g, Wireless USB.Below, situation about connecting for USB between video camera 1 and the PC2 is described.
By the occasion that USB is connected, become the formation of the recording medium 17 of this video camera 1 being discerned as 1 driver from the PC2 side at video camera 1 and PC2.That is, video camera 1 is and above-mentioned USB mass memory rule-like corresponding equipment.Thereby becoming PC2 is main frame, and video camera 1 is the relation of equipment, and PC2 can carry out the reading of data file of record on the recording medium 17 of video camera 1, or recording medium 17 is carried out the rewriting and the deletion of data file.
, because can carry out rewriting, the deletion of the data file in the video camera 1 from PC2, the data file above the recording medium 17 in the video camera 1 can be deleted in duplicating sometimes by mistake.For example, as deleted reason, can enumerate the user to the restriction of the misoperation of PC2, the recording capacity deficiency that becomes the PC2 side of accepting side of photographed data, transmissible civilian number, file size, PC2 problem, connect that holding wire disconnects, the power supply disconnection of video camera 1 or PC2 etc.
Therefore, in video camera 1, be provided with and carry out the deletion of the data file above the recording medium 17, the pattern of rewriting (PC writing prohibition pattern).This pattern is by setting menu, special switch etc., sets up the pattern of sign by the mode of the deletion of the data file above the recording medium 17 that can not carry out video camera 1 and rewriting.Owing to be provided with this pattern, even the data file above the recording medium of video camera 1 17 also can be protected in the occasion that contingency is arranged.
Fig. 2 represents to have used as the preservation of data file the example of FAT (File Allocation Table) file system.In the FAT file system, be the sectors above the recording medium 17 to be summed up as the unit that calls bunch manage.Distribute 1 photographed data to 1 bunch.Data file by with this document in comprise bunch one or more several corresponding photographed data constitute.Comprise in 1 data file bunch number, promptly the number of photographed data depends on photography time.
In being called the table of FAT, for certain bunch, bunch number of next that the information that continues with photographed data of having write down is suitable.Also have and the different table that is called catalogue of FAT table.In catalogue, write down the information of bunch number of filename and front portion.Also have, in the data area,, write down all photographed data 1 photographed data of 1 bunch of distribution.1 bunch of number that 1 photographed data is distributed is called the 1st bunch of information here.
In FAT file system shown in Figure 2, write down the data file of " A ", " B ", " C "., in data file " A ", comprise photographed data " a1 ", " a2 " here, in the data file of " B ", comprised photographed data " b1 ", " b2 ", " b3 ", in the data file of " C ", comprised photographed data " c ".For example, in the occasion of sense data file " A ", obtain the information of anterior bunch number " 0 " with reference to the filename " A " of catalogue.Secondly, in FAT,, obtain the information of bunch number " 1 " of next with reference to bunch number " 0 " of this front portion.In FAT,, obtain the information of bunch number " end " of next again with reference to this bunch number " 1 "." end " means it is the last bunch number of the photographed data that comprises in this document.So the photographed data " a1 " of reading the data area corresponding with this bunch number " 0 " and " 1 " reaches " a2 ".
As mentioned above, from PC2 the recording medium 17 of this video camera 1 is discerned as 1 driver.Therefore, video camera 1 side can not be differentiated the reading to regenerating simply of data file of being undertaken by PC2 and carries out, and still carries out for duplicating.To this, PC2 is according to the indication of CPU (Central Processing Unit) 22 (Fig. 1), by bus 24 (Fig. 1), being the signal (regeneration order) that simple regeneration is read, or supplies to video camera 1 side for duplicating the signal of reading (copy command).Video camera 1 can judge whether entered the processing that indicates the data file of having read described later based on these signals.The program of supplying with these signals is by install software etc. and remember in PC2 in advance.
Fig. 3 represents from the flow chart of video camera 1 to PC2 copy data file.At first, video camera 1 is connected (Fig. 3, step S01) with PC2 by USB.Secondly, judge from the PC2 signal supplied to be copy command (Fig. 3, step S02).Be not copy command occasion (regeneration order occasion) (N), in order to regenerate and the sense data file with PC2.Thereby, can not delete the data file of having read, so do not write down the processing of bunch number from the recording medium 17 of video camera 1.Then, in order to regenerate, from the recording medium 17 sense data files (Fig. 3, step S06) of video camera 1 with PC2.What be used to regenerate reads after the end, cuts off with being connected of PC2 end process (Fig. 3, step S06).
Be the occasion (Y) of copy command in step S02, the signal processing piece 14 of video camera 1 judges whether duplicated all data files (Fig. 3, step S03).In the occasion of having duplicated all data files to PC2 (N), cut-out is connected with PC2's, finishes the recording processing (Fig. 3, step S04) of described later bunch of number.In the residual occasion of the data file of duplicating (N) to PC2, the transmission of beginning data file.The transmission of data file is undertaken by each photographed data that comprises in this document.Signal processing piece 14 is recorded in (Fig. 3, step S05) among the SDRAM19 (Fig. 1) to bunch number of the photographed data that has transmitted as the 2nd bunch of information.Then, return step S04.In addition, SDRAM19 is the tape deck of the content of temporarily holding the record that can not visit from the PC2 side.
In addition, the occasion of duplicating to PC2 data backup zone 23 (Fig. 1) at recording medium 17 from video camera 1, CPU22 in the PC2 reads the FAT above the recording medium 17 of video camera 1 and the information of catalogue, the photographed data of coming record in the copied data region (Fig. 2) according to this information.In addition, data backup zone 23 is made of HDD, semiconductor memory, DVD etc.
Fig. 4 represents to detect the flow chart that copies to the file of PC2 from video camera 1.After cutting off being connected of video camera 1 and PC2 (Fig. 3, step S05), signal processing piece 14 makes new folder (Fig. 4, step S11) in order to shift the data file that is replicated and can deletes in SDRAM19.In addition, for new folder name, can add expression deletion, duplicate information such as the thing of having finished (for example, " delete ", " copied "), the date of duplicating, the moment (for example, PC20061102_1042).
Then, judge whether bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) (step S12) that has write down among the SDRAM19 is arranged.In the occasion (N) of bunch number that has not write down, end process.In the occasion that bunch number (Y) that has write down is arranged, read bunch number (Fig. 4, step S13) that has write down among 1 SDRAM19.
Whether secondly, judge front portion bunch number and bunch number of in step S13, having read consistent (Fig. 4, step S14) in the catalogue (Fig. 2).In the inconsistent occasion of two sides bunch number (N), bunch number of having read is finished as reading (Fig. 4, step S20), enter step S19 described later.In the occasion (Y) of two sides bunch number unanimity, obtain all bunches number (the 1st bunch of information) (Fig. 4, step S15) in the data file that comprises this bunch number according to the information of FAT.Bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) (Fig. 4, step S16) whether all bunches number (the 1st bunch of information) in the judgment data file has write down among the SDRAM19.
In step S16, for bunch number that should comprise in 1 data file (the 1st bunch of information), in SDRAM19, only write down the occasion (N) of a part bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information), belong in the data backup zone 23 of PC2 not with form completely and finish the situation of duplicating, thereby data file is not transferred to and entered step S18 described later in the new folder.In SDRAM19, write down the occasion (Y) of all bunches numbers (the 2nd bunch of information), belong in the data backup zone 23 of PC2 with form completely and finish the situation of duplicating, thereby this data file is transferred to (Fig. 4, step S17) in the new folder that among step S11, makes from recording medium 17.Then, all bunches number (the 2nd bunch of information) (Fig. 4, step S18) in this data file of deletion from SDRAM19.By with upper type, just can discern and duplicate the data file that finishes and do not duplicate the data file that finishes.
Then, judge among the SDRAM19 whether write down bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) (Fig. 4, step S19) that once also was not read out.In the occasion (N) of bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) that once also was read out, end process.In the occasion (Y) of bunch number that once also was not read out (the 2nd bunch of information), return step S13, carry out same processing repeatedly.By with upper type, indicate and duplicate the data file that finishes, carry out file management.
Based on concrete example the flow chart shown in Fig. 3,4 is described here.For example, bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) of to consider that CPU22 by PC2 reads in order duplicating, to write down among the SDRAM19 of video camera 1 is the occasion of " 0,1,2,3 ".Signal processing piece 14 is read a bunch number " 0 " from SDRAM19.With reference to catalogue, obtain a bunch number " 0 " and the anterior consistent such information of bunch number.Then, with reference to FAT, the complete bunch of number (the 1st bunch of information) of obtaining this document is " 0,1 " such information.Bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) " 0,1 " all is recorded among the SDRAM19.Thereby the file " A " suitable with a bunch number " 0,1 " can be copied to PC2 data backup zone 23 fully.Thereby file " A " is detected as duplicating the thing that finishes, and is transferred in the new folder, and bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) " 0,1 " is deleted from SDRAM19.
Equally, describe for remaining bunch of number " 2,3 ".Signal processing piece 14 is read a bunch number " 2 " from SDRAM19.With reference to catalogue, obtaining a bunch number " 2 " is the anterior such information of bunch number.Then, with reference to FAT, the complete bunch of number (the 1st bunch of information) of obtaining this document is " 2,3,6 " such information.Bunch number " 6 " that comprises in this bunch number " 2,3,6 " is not by the SDRAM19 record.Thereby the file " B " suitable with a bunch number " 2,3,6 " can be in the middle end process of duplicating to the data backup zone 23 of PC2.Thereby file " B " is not detected as duplicating the thing that finishes, and file " B " can not be transferred in the new folder.Then, bunch number (the 2nd bunch of information) " 2,3 " is deleted from SDRAM19.
Above-mentioned explanation is that the method for detecting in video camera 1 side is illustrated, and but, also can be to detect the formation whether data file is replicated fully in the PC2 side.In the occasion that has connected video camera 1 and PC2, PC2 reads out in the All Files size of recording medium 17 above-noted of video camera 1 in advance.From the recording medium 17 of video camera 1 after duplicate in the data backup zone 23 of PC2, relatively this file size of having duplicated and the file size of having read in advance.If both file sizes are identical, all data files have been read exactly.Then, PC2 sends video camera 1 and duplicates the signal of finishing.Having received video camera 1 side of duplicating the signal of finishing handles the data file in the recording medium 17 as duplicating the thing that finishes.
Secondly, the method for the data file that deletion has detected as duplicating the thing of having finished is described with reference to Fig. 5,6.Fig. 5 represents to delete the flow chart that duplicates the file of having finished.Fig. 6 represent to deletion duplicate till the file of having finished example of concrete picture.
At first, in order to select image to show or the file deletion, signal processing piece 14 is presented at (Fig. 5, step S21) on the display monitor 18 to " image shows the selection picture " (Fig. 6 (a)).Then, judge whether from shown " image shows the selection picture ", selected " end " (Fig. 6 (a)) (Fig. 5, step S22).In the occasion of having selected " end " by the user, end process.Selecting " end " occasion in addition, judging that the file whether selected to duplicate " shows the PC Copy Info " (Fig. 6 (a)) (Fig. 5, step S23).In the occasion (N) of having selected " image demonstration " (Fig. 6 (a)) by the user, do not carry out the deleted data file processing enter and show given treatment of picture (Fig. 5, step S28).The present invention relates to the delet method of data file, thereby omit the later image demonstration of step S28.
Selected " showing the PC Copy Info " occasion (Y) by the user, the data file in order to select in the data file from transfer to new folder to delete shows " deleted file selection picture " (Fig. 6 (b)) (Fig. 5, step S24).On " deleted file selection picture ", show with copy to PC2 in the relevant information such as time on date of data file.Select certain deleted file by the user from " deleted file selection picture ", just shown " deleted file affirmation picture " (Fig. 6 (c)) (Fig. 5, step S25).For example,, show " deletion 2005/10/18PC duplicates? " as " deleted file affirmation picture " picture, judge whether to have selected " Yes " (Fig. 6 (c)) (Fig. 6, step S26).
Having selected the occasion (N) of " No " from " deleted file affirmation picture ", return step S21 by the user.In the occasion (Y) of having selected " Yes " from " deleted file affirmation picture ", the data file (Fig. 5, step S27) that signal processing piece 14 deletion has been selected in step S24.After this, return step S21, carry out same processing repeatedly.In addition, also can select a plurality of data files of in step S21, deleting.
Fig. 7 represents to duplicate another example of the concrete picture till the data file of having finished to deletion.At first, show or other menus that signal processing piece 14 is presented on the display monitor 18 to " image shows the selection picture " (Fig. 7 (a)) in order to select image.Then, in the occasion of having been selected " image demonstration " (Fig. 7 (a)) by the user, signal processing piece 14 makes the thumbnail image of the data file that writes down among recording medium 17 and the SDRAM19 in SDRAM19.Then, show " thumbnail image display frame " (Fig. 7 (b)).In addition, thumbnail image is not limited to make in the occasion of having selected " image demonstration " (Fig. 7 (a)).For example, also can be to make thumbnail image when on recording medium 17, having write down photographed data, on recording medium 17, write down the method for this thumbnail image in advance.
When showing thumbnail image, duplicate the data file that finishes for data backup zone 23 to PC2, on thumbnail image by understanding that duplicating the mode that finishes shows.The for example demonstration of " PC duplicates " shown in Fig. 7 (b).Also have information such as the time that also can on the thumbnail image that duplicates the data file of having finished, show date.By showing, just can make the identification of duplicating the data file that finishes and not duplicating the data file that finishes become possibility with upper type.
Then, selected one of thumbnail image, just shown " deleted file affirmation picture " (Fig. 7 (c)) by the user.For example, show " deletion PC xcopy? " as " deleted file affirmation picture " (Fig. 7 (C)).Selected " Yes " (Fig. 7 (c)) by the user from " deleted file affirmation picture ", signal processing piece 14 is the file selected of deletion just.In addition, the deletion of file also can be carried out from PC2 visit video camera 1 by removing " PC writing prohibition pattern ".
In the above-described embodiment,, illustrated and transferred in the file duplicating the data file that finishes as making the identification of duplicating the data file that finishes and not duplicating the data file that finishes become possible method, or the method that shows with thumbnail image.But, also can be recorded in the catalogue, thereby make identification become possibility duplicating the Data Filename that finishes.For example, in step S11, in SDRAM19, make new the duplicating catalogue that finishes.Then, in step S17, duplicate log file name in the catalogue that finishes at this.Also can to date of duplicating the file that finishes and adding this document name, duplicating constantly and the information of PC2 such as the computer name that obtains by communication, model, operation user name.Also can make new folder and new duplicating finish the catalogue two sides.More than illustrated at recording medium (the 1st recording medium) and gone up the chronophotography data, on SDRAM19 (the 2nd recording medium), make the situation that new folder and new duplicating finish and make a catalogue, but, also can on recording medium 17 (the 1st recording medium), make new folder and new the duplicating catalogue that finishes.Also have, also can not make new folder and new catalogue, but only duplicate the sign that finishes, indicate to come the deleted data file based on this to duplicating the data file foundation that finishes.
Also having, in the above-described embodiment, is to detect in video camera 1 side to duplicate the data file that finishes, and it to user report, based on this, is provided the such file management method of indication of deleted file by the user.But, also can be detect in video camera 1 side to duplicate the data file that finishes, and the method for the data file that detected of deletion automatically.
In addition, adopt more than, illustrated that USB connects and the related transfer approach of USB mass storage class, but, the transfer approach of same function gets final product so long as have therewith.For example, be connected between video camera 1 and PC2, adopt the communication protocol that is called PTP/IP (PictureTransfer Protocol over Internet Protocol), also can operate in above-mentioned PC2 side with WLAN.
Industrial applicibility
Camera involved in the present invention and the used file management method of this pinch picture device are suitable for Transmit the video camera of data file or digital camera etc. in being connected with the external record device.

Claims (11)

1. camera can is characterized in that possessing by wired or wireless and be connected with the external record device:
Subject is photographed the camera unit of output photographed data;
Photographed data by above-mentioned camera unit photography gained is recorded on the recording medium the 1st record cell that above-mentioned one or more bunches are managed as 1 data file as one or more bunches that have the 1st bunch of information;
Under the state that said external tape deck and above-mentioned camera have been connected, reading, receive the receiving element of the control signal of supplying with by the said external tape deck by any one the occasion in a plurality of above-mentioned data file of said external recording device records on recording medium;
Differentiate the copy command judgement unit whether above-mentioned control signal is used to duplicate the copy command of above-mentioned data file;
Being differentiated by above-mentioned copy command judgement unit is that above-mentioned control signal is the occasion of above-mentioned copy command, read the 1st bunch information corresponding, it is recorded in the 2nd record cell on the recording medium as the 2nd bunch of information with the photographed data in the data file of reading by the said external tape deck;
All the 1st bunch of information and the 2nd bunch of information that comprises in 1 the data file that writes down on the aforementioned recording medium relatively, above-mentioned the 1st bunch of information and above-mentioned the 2nd bunch of data file that information is consistent as duplicating the unit that detects that the data file that finishes detects; And
But can discern by above-mentioned and detect the above-mentioned recognition unit that duplicates data file that finishes and the data file that is not replicated that the unit has detected.
2. camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that, but above-mentioned recognition unit possesses:
The file that makes file on aforementioned recording medium makes the unit; And
Above-mentioned detecting in the unit as duplicating the above-mentioned data file that finishes and detected transferred to by above-mentioned file and made file buanch unit in the above-mentioned file that the unit makes.
3. camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that, but above-mentioned recognition unit possesses:
The catalogued file that makes catalogued file on aforementioned recording medium makes the unit; And
For make the catalogued file that the unit has made by above-mentioned catalogued file, write down the above-mentioned fileinfo record cell that detects in the unit as the information of duplicating the above-mentioned data file that finishes and detected.
4. camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that, but above-mentioned recognition unit possesses:
The thumbnail image that makes thumbnail image according to the data file that writes down on the aforementioned recording medium on aforementioned recording medium makes the unit; And
Difference shows the above-mentioned display unit that duplicates the data file that finishes data file and be not replicated that has detected in the unit that detects.
5. according to any described camera in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that aforementioned recording medium is a hard disk drive.
6. according to any described camera in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that possessing:
Write down the 1st recording medium of above-mentioned photographed data; And 2nd recording medium different that writes down above-mentioned the 2nd bunch of information with the 1st recording medium.
7. camera according to claim 6 is characterized in that, above-mentioned the 1st recording medium is a hard disk drive.
8. file management method, being used for can be by wired or wireless and camera that be connected with the external record device is characterized in that possessing:
Subject is photographed the photography step of output photographed data;
Photographed data by above-mentioned photography step photography gained is recorded on the recording medium the 1st recording step that above-mentioned one or more bunches are managed as 1 data file as one or more bunches that have the 1st bunch of information;
Under the state that said external tape deck and above-mentioned camera have been connected, reading, receive the receiving step of the control signal of supplying with by the said external tape deck by any one the occasion in a plurality of above-mentioned data file of said external recording device records on recording medium;
Differentiate the copy command discriminating step whether above-mentioned control signal is used to duplicate the copy command of above-mentioned data file;
Being differentiated by above-mentioned copy command discriminating step is that above-mentioned control signal is the occasion of above-mentioned copy command, read the 1st bunch information corresponding, it is recorded in the 2nd recording step on the recording medium as the 2nd bunch of information with the photographed data in the data file of reading by the said external tape deck;
All the 1st bunch of information and the 2nd bunch of information that comprises in 1 the data file that writes down on the aforementioned recording medium relatively, above-mentioned the 1st bunch of information and above-mentioned the 2nd bunch of data file that information is consistent as duplicating the step that detects that the data file that finishes detects; And
But can discern by above-mentioned and detect the above-mentioned identification step that duplicates data file that finishes and the data file that is not replicated that step has detected.
9. file management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, but above-mentioned identification step possesses:
The file that makes file on aforementioned recording medium makes step; And
Above-mentioned detecting in the step as duplicating the above-mentioned data file that finishes and detected transferred to by above-mentioned file and made file transfer step in the above-mentioned file that step makes.
10. file management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, but above-mentioned identification step possesses:
The catalogued file that makes catalogued file on aforementioned recording medium makes step;
For make the above-mentioned catalogued file that step has made by above-mentioned catalogued file, write down the above-mentioned fileinfo recording step that detects in the step as the information of duplicating the above-mentioned data file that finishes and detected.
11. file management method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, but above-mentioned identification step possesses:
The thumbnail image that makes thumbnail image according to the data file that writes down on the aforementioned recording medium on aforementioned recording medium makes step; And
Difference shows the above-mentioned step display that duplicates the data file that finishes data file and be not replicated that has detected in the step that detects.
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