CN101175110B - System for testing subscriber's loop in internetwork communication and method thereof - Google Patents
System for testing subscriber's loop in internetwork communication and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101175110B CN101175110B CN2007101530838A CN200710153083A CN101175110B CN 101175110 B CN101175110 B CN 101175110B CN 2007101530838 A CN2007101530838 A CN 2007101530838A CN 200710153083 A CN200710153083 A CN 200710153083A CN 101175110 B CN101175110 B CN 101175110B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a subscriber line testing system in the network communication and the method. The invention arranges a relay between a RTU (remote end-users) and a subscriber line, so as to realize the automatic disconnection between the RTU and the subscriber line by the remote control. Therefore when the subscriber line is tested, the invention can effectively avoid the poor test accuracy or unable test caused by the RTU in the subscriber line of. Meanwhile, by the virtue of the connection or disconnection between the RTU and the subscriber line of by the remote control, the invention can result in no personal participation during the test of the subscriber line by the broadband test module, greatly being convenient for the regular diagnosis of the subscriber line and the real time monitoring of the quality of the subscriber line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communications technology field, relate in particular to the system and the method thereof of detecting user's line in a kind of network service.
Background technology
Along with the development of broadband access technology, DSL (data user's loop) technology that inserts as local loop becomes the broadband access technology of a kind of main flow and large-scale application gradually.Local loop is laid in order to satisfy common narrowband telephony service, but the frequency band of DSL work and speed are 10～1000 times of the narrowband voice business, loop is long because of the laying time simultaneously and a lot, maintenance does not catch up with, environmental interference big and distance problem, and these factors all can influence carrying out of DSL business.Safeguard that in order to satisfy circuit preliminary election of DSL service fulfillment and DSL traffic failure the broadband line measuring technology grows up gradually.
The broadband test technology has obtained the attention of each equipment manufacturers and telecom operators and has obtained large-scale application at present.
Usually the broadband test module that realizes the broadband test technology is placed on DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) end, the broadband test module is connected on the subscriber's line that needs test, utilize various broadband test technology, the assessment line quality, judge line fault, thereby realize single-ended broadband test, as shown in Figure 1 at subscriber's line.
The purpose of broadband line test is to test at subscriber's line, but because the existence of user side RTU (remote terminal user) has influenced the precision of present broadband test technology greatly, even some broadband test technology can't be carried out.So existing broadband test technology can be passed through the Advise By Wire user usually when testing, require the user by manual operation RTU to be broken from subscriber's line.Connect RTU by the Advise By Wire user again after the process of assessment detecting user's line is finished, described RTU comprises the RTU of ADSL (asymmetric data local loop), VDSL (very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber loop), SHDSL (single line is to high Bit Rate Digital Subscriber Loops).
Therefore, currently used line testing technology needs user side to have the people to cooperate in test process, otherwise test process just can't normally carry out.
Simultaneously, because DSLAM is regularly assessed circuit this limitation and the record circuit health account can't be realized.Can not finely utilize the broadband test technology to carry out line upkeep and fault location, be unfavorable for the popularization of the existing broadband access technology of user.
Summary of the invention
The system and the method thereof that the purpose of this invention is to provide detecting user's line in a kind of network service both can guarantee the precision of line testing, can be implemented in again to need not regularly subscriber's line to be tested under the artificial situation about participating in.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention provides the system of detecting user's line in a kind of network service, comprising:
Broadband line testing control module: be arranged among the Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM, be used for when needs carry out line testing, terminal management channels by DSLAM, notice remote terminal user access control module breaks remote terminal user from subscriber's line, and begins to carry out the test of subscriber's line;
Remote terminal user access control module: be arranged between the subscriber's line and remote terminal user RTU in the user family, be used to receive the signal that the broadband line test module is sent, and break according to the signal controlling remote terminal user access subscriber's line that receives or from subscriber's line.
Described broadband line testing control module comprises:
Broadband line test module: when needs carry out line testing, send signal to the remote terminal user control module, and after remote terminal user breaks from subscriber's line, subscriber's line is carried out various performance tests, and obtain corresponding test result;
Remote terminal user control module: after the needs of receiving the broadband line test module carry out the signal of line testing,, transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by subscriber's line by the terminal management channels of described DSLAM.
Described remote terminal user access control module also comprises:
Switch control module: receive the control signal that the broadband line testing control module is sent, and the generation control signal corresponding sends to the remote terminal user control switch;
The remote terminal user control switch: the control signal of sending according to switch control module disconnects remote terminal user and subscriber's line.
Described switch control module comprises:
Timer circuit: the signal enabling timer circuit of sending according to the broadband line testing control module that receives, and determine corresponding overtime according to the time value of the test needs of the control signal sent carrying, when the timer expired in the timer circuit, make it be in the control signal of off status to the transmission of remote terminal user control switch.
Described remote terminal user access control module can adopt relay to realize.
Described remote terminal user comprises: ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) ADSL remote terminal user, very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber loop VDSL remote terminal user and single line are to high Bit Rate Digital Subscriber Loops SHDSL remote terminal user.
Also provide the method for detecting user's line in a kind of network service based on said system the present invention, having comprised:
A, definite need the test to subscriber's line, and transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by the terminal management channels of Digital Subscriber Line multiplexer DSLAM;
After B, remote terminal user access control module are received control signal, remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line;
C, broadband line test module begin subscriber's line is tested.
Described steps A comprises:
Determine and to test subscriber's line, by based on protocol massages G.994.1, and transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by the terminal management channels of described DSLAM.
Among the present invention, carry out described steps A and also comprise before:
Send handshake message to remote terminal user, and determine according to the message that remote terminal user returns whether described remote terminal user supports this test, for the remote terminal user of supporting this test, then execution in step A.
Described step B also comprises:
After remote terminal user access control module is received control signal, start timer, and determine the timer expired time, when timer expired, remote terminal user is inserted in the subscriber's line according to the time value of the test needs of the control signal carrying of receiving.
Described step B also comprises:
After the broadband line test module returns response message, again by remote terminal user access control module with remote terminal user when subscriber's line breaks; And,
Described step C is: the broadband line test module is received the response message that remote terminal user access control module is returned, and after time-delay a period of time, begins subscriber's line is tested.
By the described technical scheme of the invention described above as can be seen, the present invention has realized when the broadband test module begins to carry out line testing, can Long-distance Control RTU automatic disconnection and being connected of subscriber's line, and after line testing is finished, recover automatically being connected of RTU and subscriber's line.Therefore, the present invention avoided effectively since in the subscriber's line existence of RTU cause relatively poor or can't test the appearance of this problem accordingly to the precision of its test.Simultaneously, because the present invention has realized Long-distance Control RTU access subscriber's line or has broken from subscriber's line, therefore, can also make the broadband test module that the test of subscriber's line is not needed artificial participation, made things convenient for DSLAM to carry out the regular diagnosis of subscriber's line widely, and diagnostic result carried out subscriber's line health account record etc., thereby help to the real-time monitoring of subscriber's line quality and to the quick location of subscriber's line fault.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system configuration schematic diagram of test remote terminal user circuit in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the simplified diagram of system configuration of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Core concept of the present invention is that remote terminal user is connected with subscriber's line by a relay, and long-range opening and closing state to relay is controlled, thereby the control remote terminal user inserts subscriber's line or breaks from subscriber's line, so that subscriber's line is tested accordingly.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention will increase a relay between the subscriber's line of RTU and access, and when needs are tested subscriber's line, the state that is carried out relay by the remote terminal user access control module among the notice of the broadband line testing control module among the DSLAM RTU switches, RTU and subscriber's line are disconnected, and can be after the opening time that process is determined, automatically recover and being connected of subscriber's line by RTU, RTU can insert subscriber's line again after the assurance test finished, and normally carried out work.
Concrete execution mode of the present invention as shown in Figure 3, the system of detecting user's line specifically comprises in the network service of the present invention:
Broadband line testing control module: when needs carry out line testing, then notify remote terminal user access control module that remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line, and begin to carry out the test of subscriber's line; The control signal of the control remote terminal user access control that the broadband line testing control module sends to can be to be produced by artificial input on the broadband line test module, also can be to produce automatically according to corresponding condition, be used for control signal that remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line as regularly producing, so that regularly subscriber's line is tested;
Broadband line testing control module described in the present invention further comprises broadband line test module and remote terminal user control module, and is specific as follows:
Broadband line test module: be used for when needs carry out line testing, at first, send signal, remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line with notice remote terminal user control module to the remote terminal user control module; And after remote terminal user breaks from subscriber's line, subscriber's line is carried out various performance tests, and obtain corresponding test result,
Remote terminal user control module: after the needs of receiving the broadband line test module carry out the signal of line testing, transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by subscriber's line, described control signal comprises the control signal that the control remote terminal user breaks from subscriber's line, also carrying the needed time value of broadband test simultaneously, so that remote terminal user determines when insert in the subscriber's line again according to this time value.
The present invention also comprises a remote terminal user access control module: be used to receive the control signal that the broadband test module is sent, and break according to the control signal control remote terminal user access subscriber's line that receives or from subscriber's line; Described remote terminal user access control module further comprises switch control module and remote terminal user control switch, and is specific as follows:
Switch control module: receive the signal that the broadband line testing control module is sent, and the generation control signal corresponding sends to the remote terminal user control switch, with the open and close state of control remote terminal user control switch, thereby the control remote terminal user inserts subscriber's line or breaks from subscriber's line;
Remote terminal user control switch: switch corresponding on off state according to the control signal that switch control module is sent, be in out state if desired, then remote terminal user and subscriber's line disconnect, and are in off status if desired, and then remote terminal user and subscriber's line are connected;
Remote terminal user access control module described in the present invention can select for use the similar components and parts of relay or other and relay function to realize.
Switch control module described in the present invention can comprise timer circuit, be used for the signal enabling timer circuit sent according to the broadband line testing control module that receives, and determine corresponding overtime according to the information of the signaling bearer of sending, when the timer expired in the timer circuit, make it be in the control signal of off status to the transmission of remote terminal user control switch; The time value that broadband line test module in the system provided by the present invention only need carry this test in the signal that the remote terminal user control module sends when needs carry out line testing need gets final product, like this, at user side, described switch control module just can be controlled the remote terminal user control switch automatically according to this time value and recover normal operating conditions, promptly again remote terminal user is inserted in the subscriber's line.
In the system of detecting user's line, described broadband line testing control module is arranged among the DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) in the network service of the present invention; Described remote terminal user access control module is arranged between subscriber's line and RTU (remote terminal user) in the user family, or is built among the RTU.
Based on said system, the present invention also provides the method for detecting user's line in a kind of network service, as shown in Figure 4, may further comprise the steps:
Step 41: determine and to test subscriber's line, then send handshake message to remote terminal user, and receive the response message that returns, whether support this test to judge remote terminal user by the broadband line testing control module;
Before beginning test, the standard G.994.1 moved is carried out the Handshake Protocol of broadband test control module and RTU, and by agreement G.994.1, whether the broadband test control module supports to test switching with the RTU exchange;
Step 42: the response message that the broadband line testing control module is returned according to remote terminal user judges whether remote terminal user supports this test, if support, promptly for the remote terminal user of supporting this test, then execution in step 43, otherwise, execution in step 46;
If RTU supports test to switch, then G.994.1 in " Identification field-Npar (1) " the 7th position 1 of CLR (capabilities list request); In this G.994.1 " Non-standard field " custom command of frame, show " RTU supports test to switch " simultaneously; And hold at DSLAM, if DSLAM will test handover handshake, " Identification field-Npar (1) " the 7th position 1 of CL wherein (capabilities list) then, simultaneously in this G.994.1 " Non-standard field " custom command of frame, show DSLAM " require RTU to test switching, notify RTU to switch simultaneously then how long switch back normal mode ";
After the agreement that brings into operation G.994.1, if the broadband line testing control module among the DSLAM is received NPar (1) the 7th position 1 of the CLR that RTU sends, then read its " Non-standard field " order, support test to switch if show RTU, execution in step 43 so, otherwise, execution in step 46;
If what the broadband line testing control module among the DSLAM received that RTU sends is not the CLR frame, then also need to send the request of CLR frame, request RTU sends the CLR frame to the broadband line testing control module, receives that CLR frame last handling process is the same;
Step 43: the broadband line testing control module transmits control signal to remote terminal user access control module, is carrying in the control signal and is testing needed time value;
Described control signal can be by sending to remote terminal user access control module based on protocol massages G.994.1;
Described control signal is used for order RTU and tests switching (promptly breaking from subscriber's line), and notice RTU switches recovery time (promptly inserting the time of subscriber's line again), be that DSLAM sends the CL order, simultaneously in " the Non-standard field " of this frame definition beginning switching command and switching time;
Step 44: after remote terminal user access control module is received control signal, remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line;
Simultaneously, after remote terminal user access control module is received control signal, also need to start timer, and determine the timer expired time according to the needed time value of test of the control signal carrying of receiving, when timer expired, insert remote terminal user in the subscriber's line again;
In addition, this step also comprises to the broadband line testing control module returns response message, notice broadband line testing control module has broken remote terminal user from subscriber's line after, by remote terminal user access control module remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line again;
Be after RTU receives the CL order of DSLAM, to send ACK (1) (acknowledge message) and give DSLAM, begin test simultaneously and switch; And RTU picks up counting according to CL order loaded information after testing switching, if timing reaches the time in the CL order, just switches back normal condition again, and RTU inserts subscriber's line again;
Step 45: after described remote terminal user broke from subscriber's line, the broadband line test module just can begin subscriber's line is tested;
Promptly corresponding with step 44, the broadband line test module is received the response message that remote terminal user access control module is returned, and after time-delay a period of time, begin subscriber's line is tested, break from subscriber's line from remote terminal user reliably at remote terminal user guaranteeing, thereby guarantee the accuracy of corresponding test result;
Promptly after the broadband line testing control module among the DSLAM is received the ACK (1) that RTU sends, begin to carry out the test of broadband test project after time-delay a period of time;
Step 46: this test process finishes;
If the broadband line testing control module of DSLAM determines that RTU does not support to test handoff functionality, then when finishing this test process, need also to show that RTU does not support this function.
Under the RTU state of activation, the terminal management channels of each port that can be by the professional plank of each XDSL of DSLAM issues " test is switched and test order switching time " to RTU.
Among the present invention, described remote terminal user comprises: ADSL (ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)) remote terminal user, VDSL (very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber loop) remote terminal user and SHDSL (single line is to high Bit Rate Digital Subscriber Loops) remote terminal user.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claims.
Claims (11)
1. the system of detecting user's line in the network service is characterized in that comprising:
Broadband line testing control module: be arranged among the Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM, be used for when needs carry out line testing, terminal management channels by Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM, notice remote terminal user access control module breaks remote terminal user from subscriber's line, and begins to carry out the test of subscriber's line;
Remote terminal user access control module: be arranged between the subscriber's line and remote terminal user RTU in the user family, be used to receive the signal that the broadband line test module is sent, and break according to the signal controlling remote terminal user access subscriber's line that receives or from subscriber's line.
2. the system of detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 1 is characterized in that described broadband line testing control module comprises:
Broadband line test module: when needs carry out line testing, send signal to the remote terminal user control module, and after remote terminal user breaks from subscriber's line, subscriber's line is carried out various performance tests, and obtain corresponding test result;
Remote terminal user control module: after the needs of receiving the broadband line test module carry out the signal of line testing,, transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by subscriber's line by the terminal management channels of described DSLAM.
3. the system of detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described remote terminal user access control module also comprises:
Switch control module: receive the control signal that the broadband line testing control module is sent, and the generation control signal corresponding sends to the remote terminal user control switch;
The remote terminal user control switch: the control signal of sending according to switch control module disconnects remote terminal user and subscriber's line.
4. the system of detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 3 is characterized in that described switch control module comprises:
Timer circuit: the signal enabling timer circuit of sending according to the broadband line testing control module that receives, and determine corresponding time-out time according to the time value of the test needs of the control signal sent carrying, when the timer expired in the timer circuit, make it be in the control signal of off status to the transmission of remote terminal user control switch.
5. the system of detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 1 is characterized in that described remote terminal user access control module can adopt relay to realize.
6. the system of detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described remote terminal user comprises: ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) ADSL remote terminal user, very-high-bit-rate digital subscriber loop VDSL remote terminal user and single line are to high Bit Rate Digital Subscriber Loops SHDSL remote terminal user.
7. based on the method for claim 1 detecting user's line to a kind of network service of the described system of one of claim 6, it is characterized in that comprising:
A, definite need the test to subscriber's line, and transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by the terminal management channels of Digital Subscriber Line multiplexer DSLAM;
After B, remote terminal user access control module are received control signal, remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line;
C, broadband line test module begin subscriber's line is tested.
8. the method for detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 7 is characterized in that described steps A comprises:
Determine and to test subscriber's line, by based on protocol massages G.994.1, and transmit control signal to remote terminal user access control module by the terminal management channels of described DSLAM.
9. the method for detecting user's line is characterized in that in the network service according to claim 8, carries out described steps A and also comprises before:
Send handshake message to remote terminal user, and determine according to the message that remote terminal user returns whether described remote terminal user supports this test, for the remote terminal user of supporting this test, then execution in step A.
10. the method for detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 7 is characterized in that described step B also comprises:
After remote terminal user access control module is received control signal, start timer, and determine the timer expired time, when timer expired, remote terminal user is inserted in the subscriber's line according to the time value of the test needs of the control signal carrying of receiving.
11. the method for detecting user's line in the network service according to claim 7 is characterized in that described step B also comprises:
After the broadband line test module returns response message, by remote terminal user access control module remote terminal user is broken from subscriber's line again; And,
Described step C is: the broadband line test module is received the response message that remote terminal user access control module is returned, and after time-delay a period of time, begins subscriber's line is tested.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101530838A CN101175110B (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | System for testing subscriber's loop in internetwork communication and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101530838A CN101175110B (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | System for testing subscriber's loop in internetwork communication and method thereof |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101236206A Division CN100459527C (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | System and method for testing subscriber lines in network communication |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101175110A CN101175110A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| CN101175110B true CN101175110B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2007101530838A Expired - Fee Related CN101175110B (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | System for testing subscriber's loop in internetwork communication and method thereof |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1159113A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-09-10 | 美国电报电话公司 | Out-of-band control for preforming loopback lest for asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks |
| CN2508473Y (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2002-08-28 | 上海理想信息产业有限责任公司 | Passive isolator for data special line testing |
-
2003
- 2003-12-12 CN CN2007101530838A patent/CN101175110B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1159113A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-09-10 | 美国电报电话公司 | Out-of-band control for preforming loopback lest for asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks |
| CN2508473Y (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2002-08-28 | 上海理想信息产业有限责任公司 | Passive isolator for data special line testing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101175110A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
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