CN101169663A - Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system - Google Patents

Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101169663A
CN101169663A CN 200710047769 CN200710047769A CN101169663A CN 101169663 A CN101169663 A CN 101169663A CN 200710047769 CN200710047769 CN 200710047769 CN 200710047769 A CN200710047769 A CN 200710047769A CN 101169663 A CN101169663 A CN 101169663A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
working chamber
pressure
air pressure
lower limit
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Application number
CN 200710047769
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101169663B (en
Inventor
邓前锋
史东宝
王涛
陈敏
陆靖
侯尔平
张来宝
徐峰
郑顺
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Shanghai Foundation Engineering Group Co Ltd
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FOUNDATION ENGINEERING Co OF SHANGHAI CITY
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Publication of CN101169663A publication Critical patent/CN101169663A/en
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Publication of CN101169663B publication Critical patent/CN101169663B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic air-pressure regulation system for a pneumatic caisson. A controller consists of a measuring circuit, a voltage converter, a comparer, a driver and an A/D converter, wherein, a pressure transmitter outputs a signal of pressure value in the working chamber of the caisson to the measuring circuit; the signal is then sent to the comparer via the voltage converter to be compared with an upper and a lower limit pressure values set in the comparer. When the pressure value in the working chamber of the caisson is decreased below the set lower limit, a starting signal is transmitted to the driver which then sends out a driving signal to a lower-limit relay so that an electromagnetic air-pressure valve automatically starts an air pump to supply air into the working chamber of the caisson; when the air pressure in the working chamber of the caisson increases above the upper limit, the driver sends out a driving signal to an upper-limit relay so that the electromagnetic air-pressure valve automatically shuts down the air pump and stops the air supply for the working chamber. By adopting the system of the invention, the cumbersome operation of the purely manual air-pressure regulation is avoided and the construction process is simplified, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency and lowering the construction cost.

Description

Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pneumatic caisson in a kind of building operation, especially a kind of control system that is used for operating room, pneumatic caisson bottom internal gas pressure.
Background technology
In the pneumatic caisson construction, the control of operating room, bottom internal gas pressure is very important.In constantly sinking process of caisson, operating room's internal gas pressure needs to balance each other with extraneous water pressure all the time, therefore operating room's air pressure must be maintained always a certain relatively stable pressure in certain sinking stage, and along with the increase of submergence depth is heightened operating room's atmospheric pressure value stage by stage.Owing in the caisson work progress, escape because of various construction factor influences can cause operating room's inner high voltage gas, operating room's pressure is reduced, therefore need constantly can be stabilized in a relatively stable scope to keep its atmospheric pressure value to carrying out tonifying Qi in the operating room.This process is then very loaded down with trivial details as relying on pure manual adjustment, working procedure complexity, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system, and this system can avoid pure craft to carry out the loaded down with trivial details operation of air pressure adjustment, and working procedure is simple, and can effectively increase work efficiency, and saves construction cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system, comprise controller, pressure unit, on, the lower limit relay, the electromagnetism air pressure valve, be characterized in: controller is by metering circuit, voltage changer, comparer, driver, A/D converter is formed, wherein: on pressure unit output air working chamber internal pressure value signal is given metering circuit and sent in the air working chamber of setting in comparer and the comparer behind voltage changer, the threshold pression value compares, when air working chamber internal pressure value is reduced to given lower limit when following, the output initiating signal is given driver, and driver sends drive signal to lower limit relay makes the electromagnetism air pressure valve open air compressor machine air feed in air working chamber automatically; When the air working chamber pressure rises after the upper limit, driver sends drive signal to upper limit relay, makes the electromagnetism air pressure valve close air compressor machine automatically and stops air feed in the operating room.
Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system also comprises Switching Power Supply and display, upper and lower visual alarm.
Switching Power Supply connects the upper and lower limit relay, and the power supply that is used for the upper and lower limit relay drives; Display links to each other with the A/D converter that connects metering circuit, is used to show the instant changing value of air working chamber internal pressure value.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt this system can avoid pure craft to carry out the loaded down with trivial details operation of air pressure adjustment, working procedure is simple, has effectively improved work efficiency, has saved construction cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a pneumatic caisson automatic air pressure control system schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
As shown in Figure 1, Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system of the present invention comprises controller, pressure unit, upper and lower limit relay, electromagnetism air pressure valve, Switching Power Supply and display.
Controller is by metering circuit, voltage changer, comparer, driver, A/D converter is formed, wherein: pressure unit output air working chamber internal pressure value signal is given metering circuit and is sent into behind voltage changer that the upper and lower limit force value compares in the air working chamber of setting in comparer and the comparer, when air working chamber internal pressure value is reduced to given lower limit when following, the output initiating signal is given driver, and driver sends drive signal to lower limit relay makes the electromagnetism air pressure valve open air compressor machine air feed in air working chamber automatically; When the air working chamber pressure rises after the upper limit, driver sends drive signal to upper limit relay, makes the electromagnetism air pressure valve close air compressor machine automatically and stops air feed in the operating room.
Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system also comprises Switching Power Supply and display, upper and lower visual alarm.
Switching Power Supply connects the upper and lower limit relay, and the power supply that is used for the upper and lower limit relay drives; Display links to each other with the A/D converter that connects metering circuit, is used to show the instant changing value of air working chamber internal pressure value.
Control procedure of the present invention:
This process is through improving the back by setting water level observation well at the construction field (site) understanding on-the-spot underground water table height, and in conjunction with parameters such as the caisson sinking degree of depth, as instructing the important evidence of adjusting operating room's internal gas pressure.Size by dividing the construction stage to set operating room's internal gas pressure during construction, and rational bound domain of walker is set, take pneumatic caisson varitrol of the present invention subsequently.When operating room's internal pressure is reduced to given lower limit when following, the pressure unit output signal makes this system open air compressor machine air feed in the operating room automatically; When operating room's pressure rises after the upper limit, the pressure transducer output signal makes this system close air compressor machine automatically and stops air feed in the operating room.When caisson further sinks, can reset operating room's air pressure size and bound scope according to correlation parameter.
For guaranteeing safety, also be provided with manual operation system in this system simultaneously, carry out the pressure adjusting in case varitrol, then can switch to manual system immediately because of the temporary derangement cisco unity malfunction.
The employing of this system has avoided pure craft to carry out the loaded down with trivial details operation of air pressure adjustment, and working procedure is simple, has effectively improved work efficiency, has saved construction cost.

Claims (4)

1. Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system, comprise controller, pressure unit, on, the lower limit relay, the electromagnetism air pressure valve, it is characterized in that, described controller is by metering circuit, voltage changer, comparer, driver, A/D converter is formed, wherein: on pressure unit output air working chamber internal pressure value signal is given metering circuit and sent in the air working chamber of setting in comparer and the comparer behind voltage changer, the threshold pression value compares, when air working chamber internal pressure value is reduced to given lower limit when following, the output initiating signal is given driver, and driver sends drive signal to lower limit relay makes the electromagnetism air pressure valve open air compressor machine air feed in air working chamber automatically; When the air working chamber pressure rises after the upper limit, driver sends drive signal to upper limit relay, makes the electromagnetism air pressure valve close air compressor machine automatically and stops air feed in the operating room.
2. Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system also comprises Switching Power Supply, display, upper and lower visual alarm.
3. Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described Switching Power Supply connects the upper and lower limit relay, and the power supply that is used for the upper and lower limit relay drives.
4. Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described display links to each other with the A/D converter that connects metering circuit, is used to show the instant changing value of air working chamber internal pressure value.
CN2007100477699A 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system Active CN101169663B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100477699A CN101169663B (en) 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100477699A CN101169663B (en) 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Pneumatic caisson air pressure automatic regulation system

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CN101169663A true CN101169663A (en) 2008-04-30
CN101169663B CN101169663B (en) 2010-06-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101624831B (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-07-06 中国一冶集团有限公司 Open caisson capable of warning in construction and early warning method thereof
CN102953395A (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-03-06 江苏道达海上风电工程科技有限公司 Adaptive-floating balance system for complex bucket foundation
CN104635777A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-20 河南西瑞医疗电子技术有限公司 Precise pneumatic control method for voice coil motor
CN107783562A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-09 太原理工大学 A kind of automaton for preventing that gas pressure from transfiniting
CN110170236A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-27 杭州路成环保科技有限公司 A kind of spray absorber and its construction method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209534C (en) * 2000-09-29 2005-07-06 大港油田集团有限责任公司 Method and apparatus for controlling raise and subsidence of barrel-shape negative-pressure foundation moveable platform
CN100343454C (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-10-17 天津大学 Maritime air float hauling and positioning sinking mounting method for soft-foundation box-cylinder type infrastructure
CN1932160A (en) * 2005-11-27 2007-03-21 苗德政 Component assembling construction auxiliary apparatus in hydraulic engineering and using method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101624831B (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-07-06 中国一冶集团有限公司 Open caisson capable of warning in construction and early warning method thereof
CN102953395A (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-03-06 江苏道达海上风电工程科技有限公司 Adaptive-floating balance system for complex bucket foundation
CN104635777A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-20 河南西瑞医疗电子技术有限公司 Precise pneumatic control method for voice coil motor
CN107783562A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-09 太原理工大学 A kind of automaton for preventing that gas pressure from transfiniting
CN110170236A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-27 杭州路成环保科技有限公司 A kind of spray absorber and its construction method
CN110170236B (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-02-11 杭州路成环保科技有限公司 Spray absorption tower and construction method thereof

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Owner name: SHANGHAI FOUNDATION ENGINEERING GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI FOUNDATION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 200433 Yangpu District, Shanghai Star Road, No. 231

Patentee after: Shanghai Foundation Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200433 Yangpu District, Shanghai Star Road, No. 231

Patentee before: Shanghai Foundation Engineering Co., Ltd.