CN101169065A - Automobile cooling water pump - Google Patents
Automobile cooling water pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101169065A CN101169065A CNA2007101848785A CN200710184878A CN101169065A CN 101169065 A CN101169065 A CN 101169065A CN A2007101848785 A CNA2007101848785 A CN A2007101848785A CN 200710184878 A CN200710184878 A CN 200710184878A CN 101169065 A CN101169065 A CN 101169065A
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- water pump
- motor
- cooling water
- rotor
- fixed
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Abstract
The invention provides a car cooling water pump, which includes a motor, a centrifugal water pump body and a magnetic transmission device. The magnetic transmission device includes an outer magnetic ring rotor, an inner magnetic rotor, an insulating coat and a sealing shell. A micro-motor is fixed in the sealing shell, and the outer magnetic ring rotor is fixed on the rotation shaft of the micro-motor and matches the insulating coat with clearance. An inner magnetic rotor with a rotation shaft is arranged in the insulating coat, one end of the rotation shaft is arranged in a rotation slot of the insulating coat with clearance. The blades of the centrifugal water pump are fixed on the inner magnetic rotor; the motor is connected with a control circuit, the control circuit is controlled by a temperature sensor on an engine. The invention has excellent sealing performance, and can adjust the working state according to the working condition of the engine, can enable the engine to keep the best state, can improve the effective power of the engine, lower the energy consumption, reduce the gas exhaust of the engine, and can meet the requirements of the environmental protection better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water pump that a kind of automobile cooling system is used, particularly a kind of automobile cooling water pump that adopts the magnetic transferring power, can work according to the operating mode of motor.
Background technique
Car engine cooling system is to guarantee motor car engine cooling, the requisite system of automobile normal running, existing car engine cooling system generally drives water cycle by common water pump and cools off, and water pump is directly driven by motor car engine, behind engine misses, water pump just quits work.After the engine start, then water pump is being worked always, and the work of water pump can't be according to actual conditions and start-stop, or because of can not in time moving the order that does not reach cooled engine, but still work when not needing to cool off and waste energy, so it can't adapt to various Environmental Conditions.
Because developing rapidly of automotive engineering, a new generation's its operating mode of engine-cooling system is harsh more, medium temperature during work is at-40 ℃~120 ℃, instantaneous temperature can reach 132 ℃, instantaneous pressure can reach 4Kg, because the poor sealing performance of its live axle of common water pump and pump house leaks very serious; Also, the cooling flow can not be changed, therefore this requirement can't be satisfied according to the actual conditions of motor because the prior mechanical circulating water pump is determined the cooling flow with engine speed.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art and provide a kind of good seal performance, cooling effect good, can change the automobile cooling water pump that adjust operating mode with motor.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that is adopted:
Automobile cooling water pump comprises a motor, a Centrifugal water pump pump housing, also comprises a magnetic transmission device, between the rotating shaft of described motor and the blade of Centrifugal water pump by the transmission of magnetic transmission device.
Described magnetic transmission device comprises magnet rotor, a separation sleeve and capsul in the outer magnetic ring rotor,, and micro motor is fixed on the capsul, and the outer magnetic ring rotor is fixed in the rotating shaft of micro motor, with the separation sleeve Spielpassung; The interior magnet rotor of one band rotating shaft is arranged in separation sleeve, and rotating shaft one splaying is assemblied in the rotary axis groove of separation sleeve, and the vanes fixed of described Centrifugal water pump is on interior magnet rotor.
Described motor links to each other with control circuit, and control circuit is controlled by the temperature transducer on the motor.The working signal of motor carries out providing after the data processing to module by the feedback of the temperature transducer on motor motor difference variation again.
For improving magnetic, above-mentioned outer magnetic ring rotor and interior magnet rotor adopt permanent-magnet materials such as neodymium iron boron, ferrite, SmCo, nickel cobalt.
The structure of above-mentioned outer magnetic ring rotor and interior magnet rotor is that magnetic strips embeds in the nonmagnetic substance along circumference, to save magnetic material.
During work, by the temperature operating mode of motor, the signal that provides according to the temperature transducer control circuit and starting electrical machinery, thus driving blade rotation by the magnetic transmission device starts the water cycle cooled engine, makes motor keep the optimum state.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, adopt magnetic indirect drive and reliable sealing mechanism is arranged, avoided the leakage that in the past brought by the axle ways of connecting between live axle and blade, guarantee that medium does not leak on the micro motor, so good seal performance.
2, owing to adopt temperature-control circuit to control motor, feed back to module by the temperature transducer on the motor and carry out data processing, can in time start water pump circulation cooling according to the variation of the motor temperature difference, dwindle the motor temperature difference at all, make motor keep the optimum state.
3, can adjust working state according to the operating mode of motor, when motor was not worked, water pump still can be worked, and continued cooled engine; And the cool cycles frequency of water pump is constant substantially, and constant flow is not subjected to the variation of engine speed and changes, and traditional mechanical type water pump along with its circulation frequency of variation of engine speed also along with variation.
4, adopt independent motor driving, drive water pump, therefore avoided the invalid startup of motor, improved the useful horsepower of motor, reduced energy consumption, also reduced the toxic emission of motor, more meet environmental protection requirement without motor.
5, adopt the driven by motor water pump, volume can be dwindled greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, automobile cooling water pump comprises a motor 1, a magnetic transmission device 2 and a Centrifugal water pump pump housing 4, and motor 1, magnetic transmission device 2 and Centrifugal water pump 4 are assembled together along the shaft axis of motor 1 rotating shaft 10.
Above-mentioned magnetic transmission device 2 comprises an outer magnetic ring rotor 20, one interior magnet rotor 21, a separation sleeve 22 and capsul 23, capsul 23 is fixing with separation sleeve 22, in the space of outer magnetic ring rotor 20 between separation sleeve 22 and capsul 23, with separation sleeve 22 Spielpassung, magnet rotor 21 in having in separation sleeve 22, interior magnet rotor 2 is fixed in the separation sleeve 22 by rotating shaft 29.
Above-mentioned motor 1 is fixed on the capsul 23 and by an O RunddichtringO 24 sealings, outer magnetic ring rotor 20 is fixed on the motor shaft, and motor 1 links to each other with control circuit, and control circuit links to each other with temperature transducer on the motor and by its control.
The outwards even a plurality of connecting thread ears 25 that distribute in the right side of above-mentioned capsul 23.Separation sleeve 22 is hat, and shade evenly distributes a plurality of and ears separation sleeve 22 tapped holes 25 corresponding band through holes 26.
The above-mentioned Centrifugal water pump pump housing 4 comprises a pump cover 40 and a blade 41, is fixed on the separation sleeve 22 on the magnet rotor 21 and by rotating shaft 29 in blade 41 is fixed on.
Establish import 42 in the middle of the above-mentioned pump cover 40, import 42 is a hollow circular cylinder, there is the groove 45 of fixed rotating shaft 29 at import 42 places, groove 45 is fixed on around the import 42 by leg 46, the other end of rotating shaft 29 by Bearing Installation in groove 45, can effectively utilize the space like this, held stationary rotating shaft 29, magnet rotor 20 and blade 41 can run up in guaranteeing.
Above-mentioned blade 41 is vertically uniform along circumference, and such design blade is to the discharge efficient height of medium.
Its top of above-mentioned blade can increase rate-of flow like this to one jiao 411 of inscribe in limited pump housing volume.
The even distribution circle cylinder of above-mentioned pump cover 40 peripheral hardwares through hole 42, corresponding with separation sleeve 22 through holes 26, screw 43 is fixed together this three by the rib-loop hole 42 on the pump cover 40, through hole 26 on the separation sleeve 22 and the tapped hole 25 on the capsul 23, and 40 of separation sleeve 22 and pump covers have an O RunddichtringO 5 sealings.
During work, by the temperature transducer on the motor motor difference variation being fed back to module carries out providing working signal and starting electrical machinery 1 behind the data place, the rotating shaft 10 of motor 1 drives outer magnetic ring rotor 20 and rotates, interior magnet rotor 21 is rotated in 29 axle center by the magnetic force drive blade 41 of outer magnetic ring rotor 20 around the shaft, under the effect of blade 41, liquid is realized circulation and cooled engine.
Claims (7)
1. automobile cooling water pump, comprise a motor, a Centrifugal water pump pump housing, it is characterized in that: also comprise-the magnetic transmission device, between the rotating shaft of described motor and the blade of Centrifugal water pump by the transmission of magnetic transmission device, described magnetic transmission device comprises magnet rotor, a separation sleeve and capsul in the outer magnetic ring rotor,, micro motor is fixed on the capsul, and the outer magnetic ring rotor is fixed in the rotating shaft of micro motor, with the separation sleeve Spielpassung; The interior magnet rotor that one band rotating shaft is arranged in separation sleeve, rotating shaft one splaying is assemblied in the rotary axis groove of separation sleeve, the vanes fixed of described centrifugal water pump is on interior magnet rotor, and described motor links to each other with control circuit, and control circuit is controlled by the temperature transducer on the motor.
2. automobile cooling water pump as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: establishes import in the middle of the pump cover of the described pump housing, there is the groove of fixed rotating shaft in inlet, and groove is fixed on inlet ambient by leg, the other end of rotating shaft by Bearing Installation in groove.
3. automobile cooling water pump as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described blade is along the vertical uniform blade of circumference.
4. automobile cooling water pump as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: its top of described blade is to one jiao of inscribe.
5. automobile cooling water pump as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described outer magnetic ring rotor and interior magnet rotor evenly embed magnetic strips along circumference.
6. automobile cooling water pump as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described outer magnetic ring rotor and interior magnet rotor evenly embed magnetic strips along circumference.
, automobile cooling water pump as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described outer magnetic ring rotor and interior magnet rotor evenly embed magnetic strips along circumference.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007101848785A CN101169065A (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-10-26 | Automobile cooling water pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200610155675.9 | 2006-12-29 | ||
CN200610155675 | 2006-12-29 | ||
CNA2007101848785A CN101169065A (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-10-26 | Automobile cooling water pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101169065A true CN101169065A (en) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=39389811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007101848785A Pending CN101169065A (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-10-26 | Automobile cooling water pump |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101169065A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105221441A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 河南省西峡汽车水泵股份有限公司 | The motorcar electric water pump of a kind of low energy consumption long-life |
CN107191385A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of Magnetic driving formula water jet propulsion pump |
-
2007
- 2007-10-26 CN CNA2007101848785A patent/CN101169065A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105221441A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 河南省西峡汽车水泵股份有限公司 | The motorcar electric water pump of a kind of low energy consumption long-life |
CN107191385A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of Magnetic driving formula water jet propulsion pump |
CN107191385B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2023-12-01 | 合肥工业大学 | Magnetic driving type water jet propulsion pump |
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Open date: 20080430 |