CN101167673A - Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia - Google Patents

Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101167673A
CN101167673A CNA2007100506155A CN200710050615A CN101167673A CN 101167673 A CN101167673 A CN 101167673A CN A2007100506155 A CNA2007100506155 A CN A2007100506155A CN 200710050615 A CN200710050615 A CN 200710050615A CN 101167673 A CN101167673 A CN 101167673A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eye
paste
medical
anaesthesia
flexible material
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007100506155A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘进
李崎
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by West China Hospital of Sichuan University filed Critical West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority to CNA2007100506155A priority Critical patent/CN101167673A/en
Publication of CN101167673A publication Critical patent/CN101167673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An eye-shield mask for anesthesia is a prothallial plate which comprises a viscous region for fixing, a non-viscous region for contacting eyelids of patients, and throwing sheets. The viscous region is encircled around the perimeter of the non-viscous region, the throwing sheets are arranged on one side or two sides of the viscous region or are surrounded on the perimeter of the viscous region, the eye-shield mask has two types, one type is a monocular eye-shield mask, and the other type is a binoculus eye-shield mask. The eye-shield mask not only can effectively help patients close eyelids, but also can protect the conjunctivas and the corneas of the patients, and when the eye-shield mask is uncovered, the eyelashes of the patients cannot be ripped off.

Description

Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical supplies, particularly a kind of eye protector of the help anesthesia patient closes eyelid that in surgical operation, uses.
Background technology
In surgical operation, eyelid can be closed naturally behind the most patient general anesthesia, but also some patient's eyelid can not be closed.For eyelid can not be closed patient, as its closed eyelid of untimely help, that conjunctiva and cornea long term exposure can take place in air is dry, keratinization and thickening.The conjunctival epithelium of shrinkage, drying, keratinization will cause patient's postoperative insufferable eye dryness sense to occur and misery such as keep in dark place.
The Anesthetist handles hypophasis clinically, uses the bonding patient's of common adhesive plaster upper and lower eyelid usually.The problem that this kind handle to exist is: (1) is because the whole zone of common adhesive plaster toughness is all taken off the eyelashes that may tear patient when getting adhesive plaster; (2) the involutory improper adhesive plaster that may cause of upper and lower eyelid touches cornea, causes cornea epithelial layer drying, muddiness, visual deterioration to occur, even perforation of cornea occurs, visual loss; (3) common adhesive plaster is opaque, is not easy to check the involutory situation of upper and lower eyelid, touches the also difficult discovery of cornea even adhesive plaster has taken place.
U.S. Pat 4122847 discloses a kind of eye preventer of the patient's of being used for operation, the shape of this preventer is similar to glasses, the mirror holder periphery is provided with the adhesive tape that is used for fixing, the mirror holder middle part is provided with transparent outwards outstanding cup-shaped eye-cap with the eyelid corresponding position, and described eye-cap is that hard transparent plastic is made.The problem that this kind preventer is solved is to prevent that disinfectant solution from entering palpebral fissure, prevents the eyeball pressurized, and can not help catacleisis.
U.S. Pat 4649908 discloses a kind of protector, and this protector and eye corresponding position are provided with an inflatable air cushion at least, described air cushion and eyelid contact area band viscosity.Though this kind device can prevent the eyeball pressurized and help catacleisis since with eyelid contact area band viscosity, the same with adhesive plaster, may tear patient's eyelashes.Aerating gasbag also hinders the state of observing the palpebral fissure closure, upper and lower eyelid is involutory improperly may to be caused adhesive region to touch conjunctiva can not in time being found, cause cornea pathological changes such as epithelial layer drying, muddiness, ulcer to occur, cause patient's postoperative ocular pain, visual impairment, in addition blind.In addition, structure is complicated, needs air cushion is inflated.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of eye protecting paste for anaesthesia that helps catacleisis is provided, this kind eye paste can not only be protected patient's conjunctiva, cornea and eyelashes, and simple in structure.
Technical scheme of the present invention: according to the needs of catacleisis, described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia is plates, contains the inviscid zone of the adhesive region that is used for fixing, contact patient eyelid and takes off and get sheet; Described adhesive region is looped around the periphery in inviscid zone, takes off and gets sheet in the setting of the one or both sides of adhesive region, or center on the periphery setting of adhesive region.
Eye protection is posted two types, and a kind of is simple eye eye paste, and a kind of is the eyes eye paste.In the simple eye eye paste, the outline of the adhesive region that is used for fixing is rectangle or ellipse, and the inviscid zone of contact patient eyelid is one, and it is shaped as rectangle or ellipse.In the eyes eye paste, the outline of the adhesive region that is used for fixing is the combination or the two oval-shaped combinations of rectangular strip or two rectangular blocks, the inviscid zone of contact patient eyelid is two, spacing between the two inviscid zones and the pitch match between the human eye, and it is shaped as rectangle or ellipse.
For better protection patient's conjunctiva and cornea, can be at the inviscid zone coating antimicrobial protection eye ointment of contact patient eyelid.
Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention medical flexible material, the inviscid zone of contact patient eyelid is medical transparent flexible material.Described medical flexible material and medical transparent flexible material are medical polyurethane or low density polyethylene (LDPE).
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, because eye paste is plates, and contact patient eyelid is regional inviscid, thereby can not only effectively help the patient closes eyelid, and can protect patient's conjunctiva, cornea, can not tear patient's eyelashes when getting eye paste taking off.
2,, thereby be convenient to check the involutory situation of upper and lower eyelid because the inviscid zone of contact patient eyelid is a transparent material.
3,, thereby be convenient to take off after using and get owing to be provided with to take off and get sheet.
4, owing to be coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment in the inviscid zone of contact patient eyelid, eye ointment is coated with patient's palpebral fissure, thereby can better protect patient's conjunctiva and cornea.
5, the eye paste of slice structure is simple in structure, be easy to make, thereby cost is low, is convenient to as the Dispoable medical product promotion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first kind of structural representation of simple eye eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is second kind of structural representation of simple eye eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of simple eye eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the 4th a kind of structural representation of simple eye eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the 5th a kind of structural representation of simple eye eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the 6th a kind of structural representation of simple eye eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is first kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is second kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the third structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the 4th a kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the 5th a kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the 6th a kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the 7th a kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the 8th a kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the 9th a kind of structural representation of eyes eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 14;
Figure 17 is the B-B generalized section of Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 9, Figure 12, Figure 15.
Among the figure, 1-inviscid zone, 2-adhesive region, 3-take off and get sheet.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia in the present embodiment is simple eye eye paste, and its shape and structure are a kind of plates as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 16.Described plates be divided into the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing, contact patient eyelid inviscid regional 1 and take off and get sheet 3; Inviscid regional 1 of contact patient eyelid is one, is transparent, and it is shaped as ellipse, and the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing is looped around inviscid regional 1 periphery, and its outline is a rectangle, takes off and gets the side setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2.Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia in the present embodiment is made of the flexible and transparent medical polyurethane, and adhesive region 2 is that the coating medical adhesive forms on flexible and transparent medical polyurethane sheet.
Embodiment 2
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is simple eye eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 16, and difference from Example 1 is: described taking off got the lateral symmetry setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2; Contact patient eyelid inviscid regional 1 be shaped as rectangle.
Embodiment 3
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is simple eye eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 17, and difference from Example 1 is: described taking off got the periphery setting of sheet 3 around adhesive region 2; Inviscid regional 1 of described contact patient eyelid is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.
Embodiment 4
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is simple eye eye paste, and its shape and structure are a kind of plates as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 16, described plates are divided into the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing, contact patient's eyelid inviscid regional 1 and take off and get sheet 3.Inviscid regional 1 of contact patient eyelid is one, is transparent, and it is shaped as ellipse; The adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing is looped around inviscid regional 1 periphery, and its outline is oval; Take off and get the side setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2.Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia in the present embodiment is made of the flexible and transparent low density polyethylene (LDPE), and adhesive region 2 is that the coating medical adhesive forms on the flexible and transparent low density polyethylene sheet.
Embodiment 5
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is simple eye eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 16, and difference from Example 4 is: described taking off got the lateral symmetry setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2; Inviscid regional 1 of described contact patient eyelid is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.
Embodiment 6
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is simple eye eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 17, and difference from Example 4 is that described taking off got the periphery setting of sheet 3 around adhesive region 2.
Embodiment 7
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure are a kind of plates as Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 16, described plates contain the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing, contact patient's eyelid inviscid regional 1 and take off and get sheet 3.The outline of the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing is combinations (two rectangular blocks link to each other by a narrow rectangular strip) of two rectangular blocks; Inviscid regional 1 of contact patient eyelid is two, and two inviscid zones are transparent, lay respectively at the centre of two viscosity rectangular blocks, spacing between them and the pitch match between the human eye, and it is shaped as ellipse; Take off and get the lateral symmetry setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2.Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia in the present embodiment is made of the flexible and transparent medical polyurethane, and adhesive region 2 is that the coating medical adhesive forms on flexible and transparent medical polyurethane sheet.
Embodiment 8
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 16, and difference from Example 7 is: described taking off got the side setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2; Inviscid regional 1 of described contact patient eyelid is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.
Embodiment 9
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 17, and difference from Example 7 is that described taking off got the periphery setting of sheet 3 around adhesive region 2.
Embodiment 10
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, is a kind of plates, described plates be divided into the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing, contact patient eyelid inviscid regional 1 and take off and get sheet 3.Inviscid regional 1 of contact patient eyelid is two, and two inviscid zones are transparent, spacing between them and the pitch match between the human eye, and it is shaped as rectangle; The adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing is looped around inviscid regional 1 periphery, and its outline is a rectangular strip; Take off and get sheet 3 in the setting of the both sides of adhesive region 2.Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia in the present embodiment is made of the flexible and transparent low density polyethylene (LDPE), and adhesive region 2 is that the coating medical adhesive forms on the flexible and transparent low density polyethylene sheet.
Embodiment 11
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Figure 11 and shown in Figure 16, and difference from Example 10 is: described taking off got the side setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2; Two inviscid zones of contact patient eyelid are oval.
Embodiment 12
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure are as Figure 12 and shown in Figure 17, and difference from Example 10 is: described taking off got the periphery setting of sheet 3 around adhesive region 2; Two inviscid regional 1 of contact patient eyelid is oval, and is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.
Embodiment 13
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure are a kind of plates as Figure 13 and shown in Figure 16, described plates contain the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing, contact patient's eyelid inviscid regional 1 and take off and get sheet 3.The outline of the adhesive region 2 that is used for fixing is two oval-shaped combinations (two is oval continuous by a narrow rectangular strip); Inviscid regional 1 of contact patient eyelid is two, and two inviscid zones are transparent, lay respectively at the centre of two viscosity ellipse slices, spacing between them and the pitch match between the human eye, and it is shaped as ellipse; Take off and get the lateral symmetry setting of sheet 3 in adhesive region 2.Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia in the present embodiment is made of the flexible and transparent medical polyurethane, and adhesive region 2 is that the coating medical adhesive forms on flexible and transparent medical polyurethane sheet.
Embodiment 14
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure as Figure 14 and shown in Figure 16 with embodiment 13 differences are: described taking off got sheet 3 and be symmetrical arranged in a side of adhesive region 2; Inviscid regional 1 of described contact patient eyelid is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.
Embodiment 15
The described eye protecting paste for anaesthesia of present embodiment is the eyes eye paste, and its shape and structure as Figure 15 and shown in Figure 17 with embodiment 13 differences are: described taking off got the periphery setting of sheet 3 around adhesive region 2; Inviscid regional 1 of described contact patient eyelid is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.

Claims (10)

1. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia, it is characterized in that being plates, described plates contain the inviscid zone (1) of the adhesive region (2) that is used for fixing, contact patient eyelid and take off and get sheet (3), described adhesive region (2) is looped around the periphery of inviscid zone (1), described taking off got sheet and is provided with in the one or both sides of adhesive region (2), or around the periphery setting of adhesive region (2).
2. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inviscid zone (1) that contacts patient's eyelid is coated with the antimicrobial protection eye ointment.
3. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that being simple eye eye paste, the outline of the adhesive region that is used for fixing (2) is rectangle or ellipse, and the inviscid zone (1) of contact patient eyelid is one, and it is shaped as rectangle or ellipse.
4. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that being the eyes eye paste, the outline of the adhesive region that is used for fixing (2) is the combination or the two oval-shaped combinations of rectangular strip or two rectangular blocks, the inviscid zone (1) of contact patient eyelid is two, spacing between the two inviscid zones (1) and the pitch match between the human eye, it is shaped as rectangle or ellipse.
5. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that using the medical flexible material, and the inviscid zone (1) of contact patient eyelid is medical transparent flexible material.
6. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 3 is characterized in that using the medical flexible material, and the inviscid zone (1) of contact patient eyelid is medical transparent flexible material.
7. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 4 is characterized in that using the medical flexible material, and the inviscid zone (1) of contact patient eyelid is medical transparent flexible material.
8. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 5 is characterized in that described medical flexible material and medical transparent flexible material are medical polyurethane or low density polyethylene (LDPE).
9. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 6 is characterized in that described medical flexible material and medical transparent flexible material are medical polyurethane or low density polyethylene (LDPE).
10. eye protecting paste for anaesthesia according to claim 7 is characterized in that described medical flexible material and medical transparent flexible material are medical polyurethane or low density polyethylene (LDPE).
CNA2007100506155A 2007-11-26 2007-11-26 Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia Pending CN101167673A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100506155A CN101167673A (en) 2007-11-26 2007-11-26 Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100506155A CN101167673A (en) 2007-11-26 2007-11-26 Eye protecting paste for anaesthesia

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CN101167673A true CN101167673A (en) 2008-04-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101518481B (en) * 2009-03-20 2011-04-27 都本立 Medical moisturized eye paste and method for preparing same
CN110664407A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 哈尔滨医科大学 Protective device for preventing rabbit blindness in magnetic resonance imaging and using method
CN111631460A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-08 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Medical protective cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101518481B (en) * 2009-03-20 2011-04-27 都本立 Medical moisturized eye paste and method for preparing same
CN110664407A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 哈尔滨医科大学 Protective device for preventing rabbit blindness in magnetic resonance imaging and using method
CN111631460A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-08 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Medical protective cover
CN111631460B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-05-24 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Medical protective cover

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