CN101164511A - Diaper - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101164511A
CN101164511A CNA2006101363830A CN200610136383A CN101164511A CN 101164511 A CN101164511 A CN 101164511A CN A2006101363830 A CNA2006101363830 A CN A2006101363830A CN 200610136383 A CN200610136383 A CN 200610136383A CN 101164511 A CN101164511 A CN 101164511A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aforementioned
diaper
sensing module
signal
pliability
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Pending
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CNA2006101363830A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡宏欣
胡应强
朱俊勋
何宗哲
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Priority to CNA2006101363830A priority Critical patent/CN101164511A/en
Publication of CN101164511A publication Critical patent/CN101164511A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of diaper. It includes a self-body, a detection module which is placed on the above-mentioned self-body for detecting humidity of said self-body, converting the detected humidity into electric signal and sending said detected electric signal by means of wireless signal and a receiving module for receiving said electric signal and giving out a warning signal.

Description

Diaper
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of intelligent diaper that sends wireless signal, especially refer to a kind of relative humidity that utilizes in the miniature humidity module senses diaper, and utilize wireless transmission mechanism to transmit respective signal to adding receiver module, with the intelligent diaper of humidity variation in the automatic induction diaper.
Background technology
Often depend on that whether the humidity in the diaper decide because of wearer has micturition to cause humidity in the diaper significantly to rise the opportunity of general diaper change, and tradition judges that the mode on diaper change opportunity has two kinds, a kind of mother of being or nurse personnel initiatively remove to touch diaper with hands, judge with the sense of touch of hands whether the humidity in the diaper is too high; Another kind then is to wait the diaper wearer to cause uncomfortable wailing or expression response because of humidity is too high passively.In order to improve the inconvenience that above-mentioned dual mode causes, there is the dealer to develop to be different from the third monitoring method outside the above-mentioned dual mode, this comparatively advanced wet monitoring of urine diaper is an additional humidity sensor in diaper, and sense this moment humidity when too high when this humidity sensor, the diaper appearance has the colorific variation of the wet display meeting of a urine, when mother or nurse personnel see that the color of the wet display of urine outside the diaper changes, too wet and this has been changed with regard to understanding this moment diaper.
And in the TaiWan, China patent database, existing many pieces both to have deposited patent be to manufacture and design the wet automatic caution device of urine, the one piece of patent that occurs the earliest is application in 1992, and publication number is 00220102 " baby's urinating warning structure ", two pieces patent is respectively in addition: calendar year 2001 application notification number is 00485808 " automatic warning device for urine wetting of paper diaper ", and application publication number in 2004 is " the wet reporting chain of diaper urine " two cases of 200511976, and another piece of writing patent is application in 2004, and patent publication No. is 200611679 " the diaper structure of wet sensing of tool urine and alarm function ".In the United States Patent (USP), the many pieces of patents about the diaper sensing are arranged also in addition, comprise US5291181, US5903222, US6433695, US6580013, US6870479, US6677859 and US6583722.These cases all have the different urine sensing alarming device that wets, as from the foregoing, general employed sensing apparatus all is to use the neither conductor material of contact at present, the centre has absorbent material to contact with both, absorbs urine by hydroscopic substance and makes the characteristic of loop conducting, resistance value reduction learn whether humidity has been in high point in the diaper.The signal that these sensing modes transmit has only circuit turn-on and two kinds of situations of not conducting, has no idea to inform what different humidity is in the receiving system diaper.
In sum, how effectively to grasp what of humidity in the diaper, be in the high risk environment of high humility, reduce obtaining the diaper rash probability, problem demanding prompt solution in the real industry for this reason with the skin of avoiding coating in the diaper.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of diaper of urinating wet sensing and aviso device, change situation with humidity in the monitoring diaper, and humidity promptly sends out a caution signals to receiving system with the wireless transport module that has in the diaper after being higher than certain numerical value in diaper, and send warning signal by receiving system and to look after personnel with notice and change, handle, be in the high risk environment of high humility with the skin of avoiding coating in the diaper, reduce the probability that obtains diaper rash.
The diaper that achieves the above object comprises: a body; One sensing module places on the aforementioned body, and in order to detecting the humidity of aforementioned body, and the humidity that will detect gained converts the signal of telecommunication to, and the signal of telecommunication of being detected is sent with wireless signal; And a receiver module, in order to receive the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module sends, to send a caution signals.
Aforementioned sensing module can comprise a moisture sensing element, a signal processor, a micro power supply and a signal transmission device.
Aforementioned sensing module can be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability, and the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be polyimide thin film (PI).
Aforementioned sensing module can be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability, and the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be polyester resin film (PET).
Aforementioned sensing module can be the sensing module of a jettisonable.
Aforementioned sensing module can be a reusable sensing module.
The material of aforementioned moisture sensing element can be macromolecule material.
Aforementioned micro power supply can be minicell.
Aforementioned micro power supply can be soft pliability battery.
Aforementioned signal transmission device can be the miniature antenna of transmitting wireless signals.
The signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna can be 125~134kHz or 13.56MHz.
The signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna can be 400~900MHz, 2.45GHz or 5.8GHz.
Aforementioned signal transmission device can be a Microspeaker.
Aforementioned receiver module can have an alarm, utilizes alarm toot flute, bright lamp or flicker information mode to produce warning, carries out more changing babies' napkin with notice.
Aforementioned receiver module can be the device of a movable type.
In sum, but the invention provides the intelligent diaper that buries transmitting wireless signals humidity module in a kind of, but sensing and inform what the interior humidity of diaper that urine wet sensor detects in receiving system diaper this moment is.When the humidity in the diaper raises, the resistance value of humidity module can because arround aqueous vapor rising and descend, sensing module can transmit the data that a resistance value descends and send micro antenna module to after signal processor processes at the same time, send a signal to receiver module by antenna again, after receiver module is received signal, can convert by the degree that resistance value descends and obtain the degree that humidity rises in the diaper, and the relative humidity in the demonstration diaper is on receiver module, and when humidity rose to above margin of safety in the judgement diaper, receiver module promptly gave a warning the sound with the unusual situation of humidity in the notice diaper.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the sketch map of diaper one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the sensing module of diaper embodiment of the present invention and the block chart of receiver module.
Fig. 3 shows the sketch map of the diaper of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the sensing module of the embodiment of the invention and the block chart of transmission/receiver module.
The primary clustering symbol is to as directed:
1---diaper 10---body
20---sensing module 21---moisture sensing element
22---signal processor 23---micro power supply
24---signal transmission device 25---induction apparatus
30---receiver module 31---alarm
40---transmission/receiver module 41---alarm
The specific embodiment
, before describing, this should be appreciated that the personage who is familiar with one's own profession can be modified in invention described herein, knows effect of the present invention simultaneously though but the present invention will consult and contain the appended graphic of the present invention embodiment and fully describe.Therefore, must understand following description to the personage that is familiar with one's own profession skill and Yan Weiyi discloses widely, and its content does not lie in restriction the present invention.
See also the sketch map of diaper of the present invention one embodiment of Fig. 1 demonstration.Diaper 1 of the present invention comprises: a body 10; One sensing module 20 places on the aforementioned body 10, and in order to detecting the humidity of aforementioned body 10, and the humidity that will detect gained converts the signal of telecommunication to, and the signal of telecommunication of being detected is sent with wireless signal; And a receiver module 30, in order to receive the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module 20 is sent, to send a caution signals.
And please cooperate with reference to the humidity module of the demonstration diaper of the present invention of figure 2 and the block chart implemented of receiver module.The sensing module 20 of diaper 1 of the present invention comprises: a moisture sensing element 21, in order to detect the urine humidity of aforementioned body 10; One signal processor 22 is in order to convert aforementioned moisture sensing element 21 measured humidity to the signal of telecommunication; One micro power supply 23 is in order to supply aforementioned sensing module 20 actions required power supply; One signal transmission device 24 receives by the signal of telecommunication after aforementioned signal processor 22 processing, and this electrical signal conversion is become wireless signal, and the wireless signal after will changing again is sent to aforementioned receiver module 30.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, aforementioned sensing module 20 is to be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability, so that this sensing module 20 can adhere on the aforementioned body 10, and make this sensing module 20 can be a deserted sensing module or be a reusable sensing module, and the material of the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be a polyimide thin film (PI) or can be polyester resin film (PET).
In addition, aforementioned signal processor 22 is also further made processing and amplifying in order to the signal of telecommunication after will changing, and with the lifting signal quality, and the signal of telecommunication after will amplifying is sent to aforementioned signal transmission device 24.
The material of aforementioned moisture sensing element 21 is a macromolecule material; And aforementioned micro power supply 23 is a minicell, or is a soft pliability battery; And the miniature antenna that aforementioned signal transmission device 24 is a transmitting wireless signals or for can be a Microspeaker, and in the present embodiment, the signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna can be 125~134kHz, 13.56MHz, 400~900MHz, 2.45GHz or 5.8GHz.
Aforementioned receiver module 30 has an alarm 31, after receiving the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module 20 sent, utilize information mode warning father and mother, household, nurse or nurse personnel such as alarm toot flute, bright lamp or flicker, to carry out more changing babies' napkin, and aforementioned receiver module 30 can be worn on father and mother, household, nurse or nurse personnel's body, and is the device of a movable type.
Please refer to the sketch map of diaper of demonstration another embodiment of the present invention of Fig. 3.Diaper 1 of the present invention comprises: a body 10; One sensing module 20 places on the aforementioned body 10, and in order to detecting the humidity of aforementioned body 10, and the humidity that will detect gained converts the signal of telecommunication to, and the signal of telecommunication of being detected is sent with wireless signal; And a transmission/receiver module 40, use power supply for aforementioned sensing module 20 these transmission/receiver modules 40 of coupling, producing a faradic current, and in order to receive the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module 20 is sent, to send a caution signals.
And please refer to the sensing module of demonstration diaper of the present invention of Fig. 4 and the block chart of transmission/receiver module.The sensing module 20 of diaper of the present invention comprises: a moisture sensing element 21, in order to detect the urine humidity of aforementioned body 10; One signal processor 22 is in order to convert aforementioned moisture sensing element 21 measured humidity to the signal of telecommunication; An and induction apparatus 25, in order to respond to the power supply of aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40, to produce a faradic current,, read the signal of aforementioned induction apparatus 25 again by aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40 so that this sensing module 20 is detected the urine humidity of aforementioned diaper body 10.
In the present embodiment, aforementioned sensing module 20 is to be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability, so that this sensing module 20 can adhere on the aforementioned body 10, and make this sensing module 20 can be a deserted sensing module or be a reusable sensing module, and the material of the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be a polyimide thin film (PI) or can be polyester resin film (PET).
In addition, aforementioned signal processor 22 is also further made processing and amplifying in order to the signal of telecommunication after will changing, and with the lifting signal quality, and the signal of telecommunication after will amplifying is sent to aforementioned induction apparatus.
The material of aforementioned moisture sensing element 21 is a macromolecule material; And aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40 has an alarm 41, after receiving the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module 20 sent, utilize information mode warning father and mother, household, nurse or nurse personnel such as alarm toot flute or bright lamp, to carry out more changing babies' napkin, and aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40 can be installed on infanette, sick bed or the room bed, and is a fixed device.
As from the foregoing, diaper 1 of the present invention mainly is made up of a diaper body 10 and a sensing module 20.And this sensing module 20 can be divided into two classes, is respectively two kinds of active transmission formula and passive vicariouss.By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as can be known, the sensing module 20 that initiatively sends formula includes a moisture sensing element 21, signal processor 22, micro power supply 23 and a signal transmission device 24.The monitoring urine of this active sensing module 20 is wet to be to utilize the humidity of unusual rising in the diaper can cause moisture sensing element 21 to cause the electrical characteristics of moisture sensing element 21 this moment to change because of humidity exists, and produce difference with moisture sensing element 21 initial electrical characteristics values, this difference value can be delivered to signal processor 22 and carry out signal processing and amplification, then utilize the miniature antenna of signal transmission device 24 that this signal is sent to receiver module 30 again, and the power source of this active sensing module 20 is supplied by micro power supply 23.
The sensing module 20 of aforementioned passive vicarious, by Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 as can be known, the sensing module 20 of this passive vicarious need not have additional power source, and only need one group of induction apparatus 25, and when aforementioned induction apparatus 25 during near aforementioned transmissions/receiver module 40, aforementioned induction apparatus 25 can be coupled to the power supply of aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40 on the aforementioned induction apparatus 25, make and produce an electric current, this faradic current successively passes through the moisture sensing element 21 and the signal processor 22 of aforementioned sensing module 20, when electric current can be remembered the electrical characteristics value of moisture sensing element 21 this moment because of influenced by the humidity variation during by aforementioned moisture sensing element 21, then the variation of this electrical characteristics value being sent to aforementioned signal processor 22 handles and amplifies again, again signal is passed back induction apparatus 25 afterwards, read the signal of induction apparatus 25 again by transmission/receiver module 40, and be that humidity module 20 in the diaper is sensed humidity when unusual when aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40 reads the information that is presented on the induction apparatus 25, then aforementioned transmission/receiver module 40 will produce the attention of the caution signals of high-decibel with nurse personnel arround causing at once, and makes the nurse personnel change dry and comfortable new diaper in the very first time.
In sum, diaper of the present invention because have processing ease, the wet monitoring of simple, the intelligent urine of creating conditions and combining wireless technology to be to transmit the characteristics of wireless caution signals, so can satisfy the demand of user, and improve the market potential and the competitiveness of this industry simultaneously.
Though but the present invention has disclosed embodiment as above, so it is not in order to limiting the present invention, anyly is familiar with this skill person; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when doing various changes and modification, therefore; protection scope of the present invention is when looking being as the criterion that claim defines.

Claims (27)

1. diaper is characterized in that comprising:
One body;
One sensing module places on the aforementioned body, and in order to detecting the humidity of aforementioned body, and the humidity that will detect gained converts the signal of telecommunication to, and the signal of telecommunication of being detected is sent with wireless signal; And
One receiver module is in order to receive the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module sends, to send a caution signals.
2. diaper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, aforementioned sensing module comprises a moisture sensing element, a signal processor, a micro power supply and a signal transmission device.
3. diaper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned sensing module is to be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability, and the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be the polyimide thin film.
4. diaper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned sensing module is to be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability, and the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be polyester resin film.
5. diaper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned sensing module is the sensing module of a jettisonable.
6. diaper as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned sensing module is a reusable sensing module.
7. diaper as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the material of aforementioned moisture sensing element is a macromolecule material.
8. diaper as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned micro power supply is a minicell.
9. diaper as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned micro power supply is soft pliability battery.
10. diaper as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned signal transmission device is the miniature antenna of transmitting wireless signals.
11. diaper as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna is 125~134kHz.
12. diaper as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna is 13.56MHz.
13. diaper as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna is 400~900MHz.
14. diaper as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna is 2.45GHz.
15. diaper as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the signal frequency of aforementioned miniature antenna is 5.8GHz.
16. diaper as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, aforementioned signal transmission device is a Microspeaker.
17. diaper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, aforementioned receiver module has an alarm, utilizes alarm toot flute, bright lamp or flicker information mode to produce warning, carries out more changing babies' napkin with notice.
18., it is characterized in that aforementioned receiver module is the device of a movable type as claim 1 or 12 described diapers.
19. a diaper is characterized in that comprising:
One body;
One sensing module places on the aforementioned body, and in order to detecting the humidity of aforementioned body, and the humidity that will detect gained converts the signal of telecommunication to, and the signal of telecommunication of being detected is sent with wireless signal; And
One transmission/receiver module is used for the be coupled power supply of aforementioned transmission/receiver module of aforementioned sensing module, producing a faradic current, and in order to receive the signal of telecommunication that aforementioned sensing module sends, to send a caution signals.
20. diaper as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, aforementioned sensing module comprises a moisture sensing element, a signal processor and an induction apparatus.
21., it is characterized in that aforementioned sensing module is to be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability as claim 19 or 20 described diapers, the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be the polyimide thin film.
22., it is characterized in that aforementioned sensing module is to be made on the soft circuit substrate of a pliability as claim 19 or 20 described diapers, the soft circuit substrate of aforementioned pliability can be polyester resin film.
23., it is characterized in that aforementioned sensing module is the sensing module of a jettisonable as claim 19 or 20 described diapers.
24., it is characterized in that aforementioned sensing module is a reusable sensing module as claim 19 or 20 described diapers.
25. diaper as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, the material of aforementioned moisture sensing element is a macromolecule material.
26. diaper as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, aforementioned receiver module has an alarm, utilizes alarm toot flute, bright lamp or flicker information mode to produce warning, carries out more changing babies' napkin with notice.
27., it is characterized in that aforementioned receiver module is a fixed device as claim 19 or 26 described diapers.
CNA2006101363830A 2006-10-17 2006-10-17 Diaper Pending CN101164511A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101363830A CN101164511A (en) 2006-10-17 2006-10-17 Diaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101363830A CN101164511A (en) 2006-10-17 2006-10-17 Diaper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101164511A true CN101164511A (en) 2008-04-23

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CNA2006101363830A Pending CN101164511A (en) 2006-10-17 2006-10-17 Diaper

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CN (1) CN101164511A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103027789A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 香港理工大学 Intelligent monitoring system and method for paper diaper
CN104000690A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 南通市清茂实验器材制造有限公司 Intelligent paper diaper
US9107776B2 (en) 2004-11-03 2015-08-18 Fred Bergman Healthcare Pty. Ltd. Incontinence management system and diaper
CN105616048A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-06-01 西安绿野医疗科技有限责任公司 Human body excretion detecting and monitoring method and system
CN106063742A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-02 东华大学 A kind of Excreta intelligent checking system
CN109938921A (en) * 2014-03-12 2019-06-28 希尔-罗姆服务公司 Wireless incontinence detection device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9107776B2 (en) 2004-11-03 2015-08-18 Fred Bergman Healthcare Pty. Ltd. Incontinence management system and diaper
CN103027789A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 香港理工大学 Intelligent monitoring system and method for paper diaper
CN103027789B (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-12-10 香港理工大学 Intelligent monitoring system and method for paper diaper
CN109938921A (en) * 2014-03-12 2019-06-28 希尔-罗姆服务公司 Wireless incontinence detection device
CN109938921B (en) * 2014-03-12 2021-08-17 希尔-罗姆服务公司 Wireless incontinence detection device
CN104000690A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 南通市清茂实验器材制造有限公司 Intelligent paper diaper
CN105616048A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-06-01 西安绿野医疗科技有限责任公司 Human body excretion detecting and monitoring method and system
CN106063742A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-02 东华大学 A kind of Excreta intelligent checking system

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Open date: 20080423