CN101161805A - Method for preparing high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent - Google Patents

Method for preparing high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101161805A
CN101161805A CNA2007101395249A CN200710139524A CN101161805A CN 101161805 A CN101161805 A CN 101161805A CN A2007101395249 A CNA2007101395249 A CN A2007101395249A CN 200710139524 A CN200710139524 A CN 200710139524A CN 101161805 A CN101161805 A CN 101161805A
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heavy metal
reaction
amount
qualityparticulate
remover
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CN101161805B (en
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杨玉
王心亮
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Shanxi Jinguang Chemical Co., Ltd.
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SHANXI KINGSUN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the preparation method of high quality fluorescent bleaching agent (granular CXT) and is characterized in that an amount of heavy metal remover and triazine remover are added during primary contraction and third contraction; moreover, an amount of granule reinforcing agent is added in an obtained filter cake for mixed pulping; finally, object product is obtained after atomizing granulation, fractionation and standardization. The obtained granular product realizes substantial reduction in triazine impurity content and heavy metal content and greatly increases bulk density, thereby avoiding the dust pollution during processing and use of the product and the harm to human body and the environment caused by heavy metal; moreover, the invention has simple preparation method and is easy to operate, thereby being suitable for batch production.

Description

A kind of preparation method of high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to the preparation method of the industrial chemicals that synthetic detergent and dyeing use, is the preparation method of a kind of high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent (particulate state CXT) specifically.
Background technology:
White dyes CXT is one of most important kind in the two triazines whitening agent structures of toluylene, it has good whitening effect, placed not yellowing for a long time by its product that brightens, and have high temperature resistant typing, alkaline-resisting, oxytolerant floats, anti-chlorine floats, fast light good advantage, is mainly used in synthetic detergent and dyeing.Yet, the present powder-type CXT that comes out according to produced in conventional processes, exist triazine impurity (mainly to refer to 2-hydroxyl-4 always, 6-hexichol amido-s-triazine, 2-morpholinyl-4,6-hexichol amido-s-triazine and 2-anilino-4,6-dimorpholine base-s-triazine) content and heavy metal content height are produced, are used and pollute shortcomings such as bigger; And amounts of triazine is low, and the environment-friendly type that heavy metal content is low, the granule type CXT that added value is high but because of the technical requirements height, and can not produce, and can't satisfy the demand of domestic and international market.
The powder-type white dyes CXT that traditional processing technology prepares has following defective:
(1) impurity (triazine) content height (〉=2%), (2) heavy metal ion content higher (in iron ion 〉=200ppm), the little (≤360kg/m of (3) product tap density 3), (4) dust easily flies upward, pollutes big.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of particulate state white dyes for the whitening agent industry, both can reduce because of producing and using the dust pollution that brings, and can make amounts of triazine (≤0.6%), heavy metal content again (in iron ion≤50ppm) and tap density (〉=450kg/m 3) controlled, reach the level of the expensive goods that western countries require.
Production technique of the present invention: got DSD acid and cyanuric chloride in 1: 2 in molar ratio and put into reactor, add an amount of frozen water, adjusting pH value is 1-3, temperature 0-10 ℃, carries out the reaction of contracting then.In the reaction process, add an amount of heavy metal remover, after the reaction to terminal, add 2 moles of aniline, an amount of Na 2CO 3Carry out two reactions of contracting, until reaction end, then reaction product is gone to three and contract in the reactor, add 2.5 moles of morpholines, an amount of NaOH and triazine remover, carry out three reactions of contracting, after reaction to terminal, change brilliant again, then with the reaction product press filtration, carry out heavy metal, material, liquid separation, filter cake goes to the making beating pot and adds an amount of particle toughener mixing making beating, carries out mist projection granulating, classification, stdn then, finally obtains target compound.
The heavy metal remover is any of heavy metal chelant of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) (EDTA), diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (DTPA) (DTPA), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), and its consumption is 2-5% (mass ratio).The triazine remover is a sulfuric acid, and its consumption is 2.7-5.8% (mass ratio).The particle toughener is an Xylo-Mucine, and its consumption is 0.4-1.0% (mass ratio).
Advantage of the present invention is: by improving production technique; Powdered white dyes is carried out granulating; significantly reduce the triazine impurity and the heavy metal content of product; improve tap density greatly; the dust pollution of having avoided product to produce in processing and use of success, minimizing triazine impurity is to the harm to human body and environment of the influence of quality product yellowing and various heavy.And this preparation method is simple, and is easy to operate, easily produces in batches.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention by the following examples:
Embodiment 1: coventional type particulate state CXT product:
In reactor, add 1000 liters in water, 800kg on the rocks, transfer PH=1-3, throw cyanuric chloride 100kg, peregal 300g, emulsification 1 hour, under 0-10 ℃, carry out the reaction of contracting, the pure product DSD of the 98kg acid of being dissolved into 10% was knocked down in 2 hours in the same reactor, after the reaction to terminal, again 48.5kg aniline is also knocked down in the same reactor, carry out two reactions of contracting, after the reaction to terminal, will react feed liquid and be transferred to three and contract in the reactor, in alkaline medium, add morpholine 50kg, change brilliant in 130 ℃, with the feed liquid cooling, press filtration separates after the brilliant end of commentaries on classics, the making beating in the making beating pot of resulting filter cake, deliver to prilling tower 250 ℃ of granulations with surge pump then, carry out classification then, stdn obtains qualified product.
Products obtained therefrom is the usual production of the domestic industry standard of a kind of HG/T3675-2000 of meeting.Though reached granulated purpose, fail effectively to remove beavy metal impurity (in iron ion 〉=200ppm), amounts of triazine (〉=2%), and tap density (350-380kg/m 3) all not up to standard.
Embodiment 2: modified version particulate state CXT product:
In reactor, add 1000 liters in water, 800kg on the rocks, transfer PH=1-3, throw cyanuric chloride 100kg, peregal 300g, emulsification 1 hour, under 0-10 ℃, carry out the reaction of contracting, the pure product DSD of the 98kg acid of being dissolved into 10% was knocked down in 2 hours in the same reactor, when reaction nearly finishes, add ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) (EDTA) 25kg, after the reaction to terminal.Again 48.5kg aniline is also knocked down in the same reactor, carried out two reactions of contracting, after the reaction to terminal, to react feed liquid and be transferred to three and contract in the reactor, in alkaline medium, add morpholine 50kg, add sulfuric acid 10kg simultaneously, change brilliant in 130 ℃, with the feed liquid cooling, press filtration separates with heavy metal to carry out feed liquid again after the brilliant end of commentaries on classics, the making beating in the making beating pot of resulting filter cake, deliver to prilling tower 250 ℃ of granulations with surge pump then, carry out classification, stdn then, obtain qualified product.
Products obtained therefrom has effectively been removed heavy metal (so that iron ion≤50ppm), amounts of triazine (≤0.6%) all reaches the level of American-European demand, but its tap density (350-380kg/m 3) still below standard.
Embodiment 3: high-qualityparticulate CXT product:
In reactor, add 1000 liters in water, 800kg on the rocks, transfer PH=1-3, throw cyanuric chloride 100kg, peregal 300g, emulsification 1 hour, under 0-10 ℃, carry out the reaction of contracting, the pure product DSD of the 98kg acid of being dissolved into 10% was knocked down in 2 hours in the same reactor, when reaction finishes, added ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) (EDTA) 25kg nearly, after the reaction to terminal, again 48.5kg aniline is also knocked down in the same reactor, carried out two reactions of contracting, after the reaction to terminal, to react feed liquid is transferred to three and contracts in the reactor, in alkaline medium, add morpholine 50kg, add sulfuric acid 10kg simultaneously, change brilliant in 130 ℃, after changeing brilliant the end feed liquid is cooled off, press filtration separates with heavy metal to carry out feed liquid again, the making beating in the making beating pot of resulting filter cake, and in time add the 10kg Xylo-Mucine, deliver to prilling tower 250 ℃ of granulations with surge pump then, carry out classification then, stdn obtains high-quality product.
With the high-qualityparticulate product of this explained hereafter gained, quality had both surpassed domestic industry standard level, and its 10 heavy metal species element (in iron ion≤50ppm), amounts of triazine (≤0.6%), and bulk density (450-500kg/m 3), also all reach American-European countries's required standard, satisfy export requirement fully.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of a high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent, it is characterized in that: got DSD acid and cyanuric chloride in 1: 2 in molar ratio and put into reactor, add an amount of frozen water, regulating the pH value is 1-3, temperature 5-10 ℃, carry out the reaction of contracting then, in the reaction process, add an amount of heavy metal remover; After the reaction to terminal, add 2 moles of aniline, an amount of Na 2CO 3Carry out two reactions of contracting, until reaction end; Then reaction product is gone to three and contract in the reactor, add 2.5 moles of morpholines, an amount of NaOH and triazine remover, carry out three reactions of contracting, after reaction to terminal, change brilliant again,, carry out heavy metal, material, liquid separation then with the reaction product press filtration; Filter cake goes to the making beating pot and adds an amount of particle toughener mixing making beating, carries out mist projection granulating, classification, stdn then, finally obtains target compound;
2. according to the preparation method of the described high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heavy metal remover is any of heavy metal chelant of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) (EDTA), diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (DTPA) (DTPA), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), and its consumption is 2-5% (mass ratio).
3. according to the preparation method of the described high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described triazine remover is a sulfuric acid, and its consumption is 2.7-5.8% (mass ratio).
4. according to the preparation method of the described high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described particle toughener is an Xylo-Mucine, and its consumption is 0.4-1.0% (mass ratio)
CN2007101395249A 2007-09-28 2007-09-28 Method for preparing high-qualityparticulate fluorescent whitening agent Active CN101161805B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101367770B (en) * 2008-09-26 2012-07-04 贺明波 Preparation method for fluorescent whitening agent
CN102911127A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-06 山西青山化工有限公司 Preparation method for low-triazine fluorescent whitening agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101367770B (en) * 2008-09-26 2012-07-04 贺明波 Preparation method for fluorescent whitening agent
CN102911127A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-06 山西青山化工有限公司 Preparation method for low-triazine fluorescent whitening agent

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 044102 NO.888, HIGH-TCH INDUSTRIAL PARK, LINYI COUNTY, YUNCHENG CITY, SHANXI PROVINCE TO: 044100 EAST OF FLOOR 1, UNIT 3, BUILDING 7, AREA 4, FERTILIZER FACTORY, LINYI COUNTY, YUNCHENG CITY, SHANXI PROVINCE

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