CN101160606A - Concealed data entry device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a data input device which includes a display device for displaying the data on the top and a selecting device that allows the user do one or a plurality of data selections, and the data is displayed on the display device. The display device is arranged in the basic horizontal direction and is sunken into the cavity or channel component defined by the device. the wall of the cavity or channel component is arranged basically perpendicular to the display device and the observer observes the display device with the opening defined by the wall.

Description

Concealed data entry device

Technical field

The present invention relates to concealed data entry device, comprise the data input device that is used for ATM (automatic teller machine) and be used for locking and the open and close parts data input device of door and window for example.

Background technology

Lock is guaranteed shut-off block for example door and window safe.Lockset has the selection according to the user, makes it be in the mechanism of unlatching or latched position.Traditional Key for lock cooperates with operable lock with latch mechanism, such as mobile bolt (bolt) between locking and open site.Except with the key operated lock, " Keyless lock " arranged also.This do not require key operated lock aspect favourable, for example, if the door of building all keeps locking to everyone except the staff in building, then these personnel can be given some devices and unblank.These devices can be the cards of brush, combined code or the like.

A lot of dissimilar Keyless locks are arranged on the market.These locks comprise mechanical digital lock, and the user must input password and unblank.These locks use mechanical brake device to discharge bolt.Also can use electric digital lock, wherein the user must input password and unblanks.These locks are switched on by battery or primary power.Can use magnetic stripe, wherein sign and issue card, have information encoded on the magnetic stripe with magnetic stripe to the user.By swiping the card on magnetic strip lock, whether this magnetic strip lock is read password correct, if password correctly then open lock.Can also obtain similar lock, the signal work of the device that can carry by the perception user.Also can use hand reader and retina reader, wherein user's the signature impression of the hand note or the retina marking are stored in the lock, and the user is in order to unblank, and the impression of the hand note and the retina marking that its impression of the hand note or the retina marking must and be stored in the lock mate.

With reference to figure 1, schematically shown the prior art digital phase-locking of first type here.This can be mechanical digital lock or electric digital lock.This digital phase-locking 101 comprises chassis 102, handle 103, keyboard 104 and indicator 105.The digital phase-locking of prior art is fixed on the door, and the bolt that is being operably connected.By importing correct combination to data input device (being keyboard 104 in this example), the user can move to bolt the position of unlatching from the position of locking, thus, allow the user to open door.When the user arrived keyboard 104 with correct combinatorial input, indicator 105 is activated to the user indicated door not lock now, can open.

In another embodiment, the handle 103 single or double acting door latch (not shown) that is being operably connected.When door is in the position of locking, handle 103 does not rotate, and therefore can not discharge door bolt so that allow the user to open door.When keyboard 104 was arrived in correct combinatorial input, handle 103 was released, and allowed its to rotate, thereby allowed the single or double acting door latch to open, and allowed the user to open door.

Also have an embodiment,, keep door to close by electromagnet, thus lock door effectively.By with correct combinatorial input keyboard 104, in the preset time section, the power supply of sever supply electromagnet, thus allow the user to open door.

The locking mechanism of known another kind of type also can be by discharging correct combinatorial input keyboard 104.

As shown in Figure 1, numeric keypad can be fixed on the door, maybe can be fixed on the wall of door.With reference to Fig. 2 herein, schematically shown the prior art digital phase-locking of second type.This door 201 comprises handle 202, discharges the door bolt (not shown) thereby handle 202 must be rotated by the user and allows the user to open door.Except door bolt, make door remain on the bolt (not shown) of latched position in addition.In order to discharge bolt, the user must be with correct combinatorial input keyboard 203, and this keyboard 203 is arranged on the wall 204 of door.This system is to operate with the described similar manner of Fig. 1.

Existing mechanical and electric digital lock comprise following problem:

Therefore data input device or keyboard 104 are positioned at the angle of unlatching, and when the personnel that authorize input password and open, any uncommitted people who opens door can see easily and import 104 proper password that themselves also can open lock then.This is the problem of a security.

Another problem of existing machinery or electric digital lock is that they require continuous or bimanualness.For continued operation, password is imported into keyboard 104 so that open door.When importing correct combination, indicator 105 indication doors are not locked.User's swing handle 103 is opened door then.For bimanualness, the user must use a hand with combinatorial input keyboard 104, another hand swing handle 103.If when the user wants to open, positive belongings, bimanualness is inconvenient.

Another problem of the machinery of prior art or electric digital lock is to fail to allow necessarily some disabled person access door easily, such as the people of evil visually impaired.When keyboard 104 is not the position that is positioned in abutting connection with handle 103, but when being positioned on the wall 204 of door 201,, be difficult to find the correct combination of keyboard input for the people of evil visually impaired.In addition, not every keyboard 104 all comprises the sense of touch indication on button, so the people of evil visually impaired can not determine that they import correct combination.

The third party can see that other occasions that the problem of data input device occurs comprise the keyboard on the data input device, such as on the ATM (automatic teller machine) (ATMs).This keyboard is in plane angle, and the third party just can see the confidential information at input keyboard, for example person identfication number sign indicating number (PIN).Prior art solutions comprises improves the lid that covers on the existing keyboard, although this can be removed simply.Perhaps as selection, can only use in conjunction with selector button can be with the index dial (dial) of linear mode or bidirectional mode rotation.This index dial can be used for move selecting arrow on the display, between different viewable numbers or option, the user can use selector button to select required numeral or option, thus removed the user must input digit necessity to the keyboard.Yet numeral or option that the user utilizes index dial to select remain very visible to the third party, so the third party still can decipher PIN or other confidential information from screen.Therefore, wish to find the certain methods of restriction observed data input keyboard, to reduce the danger that confidential information is seen by the third party.

Summary of the invention

The inventor has recognized the problem relevant with the security of data input device, such as, open the door of a Keyless lock or visit ATM.Usually, such data input device is in third-party visual angle and can be seen by the third party at an easy rate.Therefore, the inventor has designed a kind of ATM, it has limited the observation visual angle of data input device, increased the security of user's secret details thus, and designed a kind of lock of shut-off block, wherein by having hidden the data input device of open and close parts on the handle that lock is arranged on shut-off block.In one embodiment, the device of latch mechanism is arranged on hidden position on the grip surface, thereby prevents that how the third party from seeing latch mechanism.In another embodiment, the device of latch mechanism comprises the device of a plurality of motions of response handle.

According to a first aspect of the invention, a kind of data input device is provided, described device comprise be used for video data thereon display device and allow the user to make the selecting arrangement that one or more data are selected, it is characterized in that display device is arranged on the direction of basic horizontal and is recessed in the chamber or passage component that limits in the described device, the wall of this chamber or passage component is aligned to and is basically perpendicular to described display device, and the observer observes display device by the defined opening of this wall.

Like this, observe display device in order to make the user by the opening of described chamber or passage component, the user need observe display device (that is, on vertical substantially direction) in the angle of a basic vertical described display device.When using, the user stoped the third party to observe display device like this.

The wall of chamber or passage component is enough high or dark in to prevent that the third party from observing display device from the one side or the distant place of this device.The wall of definition chamber and/or passage component can be given prominence to from a surface, and wherein display device is installed on this surface, and perhaps display device forms this surperficial part or recessed described surface.

Selecting arrangement can comprise one or more index dials, rolling element, button, slide block, switch and/or similarly in any one or its combination in any.

This selecting arrangement can be used to the indicateing arm on navigation and/or mobile display device screen between two or more different positions, in case and/or indicateing arm when being in the position that needs on the described display assembling device, can be used to make a choice.

Preferably, selecting arrangement comprises the selection element, and this selects element to move in one at user option a plurality of free routings, for example with nonlinear way, in three-dimensional (being X, Y and Z axle), surpassing on two positions, selecting arrangement is rotatably installed and/or is similar.By selecting arrangement is moved at user option a plurality of directions, the third party is difficult to the selection of data on the mobile and display device of selecting arrangement is interrelated more.

In a preferred embodiment, this selecting arrangement comprises and is installed on the described device or ball associated therewith or hemispherical member, this ball or hemispherical member can be rotated on more than a direction, and preferred a plurality of direction, for example three-dimensional, so that allow to be chosen in data presented on the display device.This ball or hemispherical member can be installed on the suitable surface of device in use.This ball or hemispherical member be the screen periphery on display device navigation indicateing arm usually, in case and indicateing arm be in appropriate location on the screen, then can use the selector button of these parts or separation or selecting arrangement to select.

Typically, the data input and display device is an electronic installation, and display device is the form of display screen.

In one embodiment, data input device is arranged in ATM (automatic teller machine) (ATM) and upward or with ATM is associated.Can will stick into inlet, cash allocation mouth and/or other device are arranged on and provide on the data input device or associated.This aspect of the present invention is to eliminating ATM or PIN﹠amp; The relevant problem of exposed keypad on the chip machine is very favourable.

In optional embodiment, data input device is arranged on the handle of shut-off block or door, and perhaps the handle with shut-off block or door is associated.

Data presented can be by forming a described device processing element change confusion part or that be associated with described device or randomly changing (promptly after each the use on the display device, can change the position that is presented at one or more data item on the display device), and/or on the data item of utilizing described selecting arrangement to select, move, in order to select the data item on the display device, the user need utilize selecting arrangement to carry out different moving like this.Thereby for watching the user to enter data into the third party of data input device, the user looks it is arbitrarily and at random to selecting arrangement mobile.

Thereby, according to other aspects of the invention, provide a kind of handle that has the ATM of data input device and be used to have the shut-off block of data input device.

According to second aspect, a kind of data input device that is used for ATM (automatic teller machine) is provided, this ATM (automatic teller machine) comprises the screen that is configured to display message, sticks into inlet, handrail, this data input device comprises keyboard, keyboard comprises a plurality of keys, and described key is configured to allow user input data, it is characterized in that described data input device be arranged on the described handrail and basic side to described screen, perhaps be substantially disposed on the low surface of described handrail, thereby described data input device is observed in restriction.

In any one embodiment, this data input device is all faced the direction away from its user, thus the visual angle of restriction third party observed data input media.

Preferably, this handrail contains or comprises bar (bar).

Preferably, this ATM (automatic teller machine) further comprises reflecting surface, and this reflecting surface is configured to allow the user to check keyboard.

Selectively, this ATM (automatic teller machine) further comprises camera, and this camera arrangement is the image of catching data input device; Observation panel, observation panel are operably connected to camera and are configured to the image of display capture; Wherein have only a user clearly to observe the image of catching.

Selectively, this data input device is installed on the pivot cylinder (pivoting drum), and this data input device is configured to move between basic side is to the visible location of screen and stowed position.

Preferably, this ATM (automatic teller machine) further comprises at least one near sticking into the outstanding double-screw bolt (stud) that inlet is provided with, and this double-screw bolt is configured to restriction pseudo-cover plate (dummy cover) is installed.

Preferably, this double-screw bolt comprises the trapezoid cross section.

Preferably, the upper surface of this double-screw bolt be substantially disposed in stick into inlet above.

According to the third aspect, a kind of handle that is used for shut-off block is provided, this shut-off block comprises latch mechanism, this handle comprises and is used for the device of latch mechanism, it is characterized in that being used for the device of latch mechanism is arranged on the surface of handle, and the surperficial basic side of this handle is to shut-off block or towards the direction away from the shut-off block user.

For example, be used for the device of latch mechanism can be positioned on the surface in the face of shut-off block, be positioned on the bottom surface of handle, be positioned on angled surface away from the user, and/or similarly.

Preferably, be used for the device of latch mechanism and comprise a plurality of elements, those elements are configured to the combination cooperation with latch mechanism.

Preferably, those elements be from comprise one or more index dials, rolling element, button, slide block, switch and/or similarly select in the group that constitutes of any one or its combination in any.

Preferably, those elements are built as operation in regular turn.

Selectively, those elements are built as operation simultaneously.

Preferably, this handle further comprises and is configured to the partly lug of the device of overlapping operation latch mechanism.

Preferably, be used for the device of latch mechanism and comprise tactile indicators, this tactile indicators is configured to provide the information of the device that is used for operating this latch mechanism.

Preferably, this tactile indicators is selected from and comprises that raised profile, surface cut open the group that any one or its combination in any in the braille profiles of light or projection constitute.

Preferably, this latch mechanism comprises bolt, and this bolt is configured to selectively at make-position locking shut-off block.

Selectively, this latch mechanism comprises the parts that selectively limit handle operation.

Preferably, being used for the device of latch mechanism comprises at least one mechanical brake.

Alternatively, this latch mechanism comprises at least one electronic brake.

Preferably, the handle of this shut-off block comprises secondary device, unless this secondary device is configured to the braking secondary device, it will limit the operation of latch mechanism, and this secondary device is selected from button, touch pad, swipe reader, recognition technology, logistics (logistics), apparatus adjacent for example broadcast transmitter and/or similarly in any one or its combination in any.

According to fourth aspect, a kind of handle of shut-off block is provided, this shut-off block has latch mechanism, and comprise and be used for the device of latch mechanism, further comprise a plurality of mobile device of response handle, wherein, this latch mechanism is configured to corresponding handle predetermined a plurality ofly moves, in response to these a plurality of line operates that move forward into of handle.

Preferably, this predetermined moving is selected from around the substantially vertically handle rotation of the axle of shut-off block principal plane, center on the handle rotation of the axle of substantially parallel shut-off block principal plane, handle on the direction of the principal plane of basic vertical shut-off block moves, with and/or similarly in any one or its combination in any.

Preferably, being used for the device of latch mechanism comprises at least one mechanical brake.

Selectively, being used for the device of latch mechanism comprises at least one electronic brake.

According to the 5th aspect, a kind of handle that is used for shut-off block is provided, comprise a combination lock, this combination lock is arranged on the grip surface of basic side to shut-off block, and this combination lock is configured to optionally operate the latch mechanism of shut-off block.

Preferably, this combination lock comprises a plurality of elements, those elements be selected from one or more arbitrarily buttons, slide block, switch, index dial, direction dials and/or similarly in any one or combination.

Preferably, this latch mechanism comprises bolt.

Selectively, this latch mechanism comprises the parts that are used for limiting handle operation.

According to the 6th aspect, a kind of door is provided, and the device that this comprises latch mechanism, handle, latch mechanism is characterized in that, the device of latch mechanism is arranged on the surface of handle, this surface basic side opposite house of handle or towards the direction away from the user of door.

This handle can comprise that user's clamping device of any type is to allow user's access door.

Preferably, the device of latch mechanism comprises a plurality of elements, and those elements are configured to the combination cooperation with latch mechanism.

Preferably, those elements be selected from comprise one or more buttons, slide block, switch, index dial, direction dials and/or similarly in the group that constituted of any one or combination.

Preferably, those arrangements of components are operation in regular turn.

Selectively, those arrangements of components are operation simultaneously.

Preferably, the device of latch mechanism comprises a plurality of mobile device that responds handle, and wherein, this latch mechanism is configured to corresponding handle predetermined a plurality ofly moves, in response to these a plurality of line operates that move forward into of handle.

Preferably, this predetermined moving is selected from around the substantially vertically handle rotation of the axle of shut-off block principal plane, center on the handle rotation of the axle of substantially parallel shut-off block principal plane, handle on the direction of the principal plane of basic vertical shut-off block moves, with and/or similarly in any one or its combination in any.

Description of drawings

In order to understand the present invention better, illustrate how it can be realized, with reference to appended accompanying drawing only by example describe according to a particular embodiment of the invention, method and process, wherein:

Fig. 1 schematically shows the prior art digital phase-locking of the first kind;

Fig. 2 schematically shows the prior art digital phase-locking of second type;

Fig. 3 has schematically shown according to the handle of first specific embodiment and the skeleton view of backboard;

Fig. 4 has schematically shown according to the handle of first specific embodiment and the rear view of backboard;

Fig. 5 has schematically shown the cross-sectional plan view of passing through door according to first specific embodiment, shows two handles and the door bolt of locking a door;

Fig. 6 has schematically shown the skeleton view according to the door of first specific embodiment, has shown two handles and the door bolt of locking a door;

Fig. 7 has schematically shown the example of the element that is used to input password;

Fig. 8 has schematically shown the example of the tactile indicators of the element that is used to input password;

Fig. 9 schematically shows the example that handle moves;

Figure 10 schematically shows ATM (automatic teller machine) (ATM);

Figure 11 schematically shows the ATM sectional view of the keyboard with pivotal mounting;

Figure 12 schematically shows the sectional view of the ATM that double-screw bolt is installed on the surface;

Figure 13 schematically shows the ATM that comprises groove (trough), is provided with keyboard in the groove;

Figure 14 schematically shows the ATM with observation panel;

Figure 15 shows ATM according to an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 16 shows Personal Identification Number (PIN) and chip card machine in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment

The AD HOC of inventor's anticipation now will be described by way of example.In the following description, illustrated numerous specific detail so that provide one to understand completely.Yet clearly, for those skilled in the art, the present invention can carry out under the restriction that is not subjected to these specific detail.In other example, do not describe known method and structure in detail, in order to avoid unnecessarily fuzzy following the description.

Run through this description, opposite house is carried out reference for clear.Yet the present invention can be applied to other shut-off block equally, for example, and the door of outside or the door of the inside, automobile door, garage door, window, safety door or the like.

In addition, for referencial use in the whole description to handle.The handle that is suitable for comprises the pull bar handle, knob, and dilatory handle (for example on the automobile or find on the cabinet), wherein, when the rotary door latch, pull bar is hand braking door bolt.

In addition, in whole description, made the reference of latch mechanism.Latch mechanism is different from door bolt, because door bolt is configured to keep door in make-position, but can or carries out similar discharging simple to operately and open the door by swing handle.On the other hand, latch mechanism is a mechanism that is configured to lock door in make-position, requires independent operation so that be operated and open.Latch mechanism can comprise, is independent of the bolt of door bolt, the perhaps parts that move of limiting door latch, but be not limited thereto.

Fig. 3 with reference to has herein schematically shown according to the handle of first specific embodiment and the skeleton view of backboard.Fig. 4 with reference to has herein schematically shown according to the handle of first specific embodiment and the rear view of backboard.Backboard 102 is configured to be fixed on the door.Be provided with handle 301.The handle 301 that shows is handles of lever-type.This handle 301 is operably connected to the door bolt (not shown) on the door.This door bolt is operated together in conjunction with the hole on the doorframe, and door keeps closing when door bolt stretches out like this, and when door bolt was withdrawn, door can be opened.When handle 301 was in the first position, door bolt was to be in the position of stretching out.When the user wanted to open, rotating handles 301 made the door bolt withdrawal allow door to open.

Handle 301 further comprises and is used for the parts 302,303,304 of latch mechanism.This latch mechanism (not showing in Fig. 1) allows the locking of user selection ground or opens door.Typically, this latch mechanism comprises the latch mechanism of prior art, for example stretch to the bolt of frame hole and when the electric current electromagnet of flowing through from main one side of door, thus keep door in frame electromagnet or make the parts of the motionless door bolt of can not swing handle withdrawing of handle 301.

In first embodiment, be used for the parts 302,303,304 of latch mechanism and comprise three elements 303 of 302, the second groups of three elements of first group and three elements 304 of the 3rd group.Element in this embodiment is a button.

Button 302,303,304 are set on the surface of the handle 301 of facing door.This has two reasons: first reason is to allow simple one-handed performance button.When the user caught handle 301, his finger was placed on the position of covering button 302,303,304 so that touch the button 302,302,304.Like this, the user utilizes button 302,303, and 304 can input password opens door, need not mobile hand be that rotatable handles 301 is opened door then.In the grip surface in the face of door button 302,303 is set, second reason of 304 is security.If user's hand is being grabbed handle and inputed password simultaneously, the third party is difficult to see the password of input, therefore, does not have the people who authorizes can determine that the possibility of password is very little.This is because when the input password, limited the third party and observed button 302,303,304.

Have only when using the predetermined password of button 302,303,304 inputs, this button 302,303,304 just is configured to latch mechanism and opens door.There are not the personnel that authorize to open door like this, because they do not know required password.

Press the input password that predetermined button can be correct by correct order.For example, the password of latch mechanism can be by second button in first group of button 301, then by the 3rd button in the 3rd group of button 304, then by second button in second group of button 303.In order Cao Zuo this type provide a lot of different ordered series of numbers in case provide a lot of different can be correct password (showing 729 kinds of possible passwords in the example).

Perhaps, input correct password, provided relatively small number of password ordered series of numbers although it is so by pressing necessary button simultaneously.

Be arranged on element 302,303,304 on the handle 301 and carried out the identical effect of the keyboard that is provided with near handle in the Keyless lock with prior art 104 effectively.

By element 302,303,304, by the combination operation lock construction of any mechanical part, electronic unit or electronics and mechanical part.For example, press element 302,303 with correct password, 304 can mechanically brake bolt, cause its withdrawal, therefore open door.Alternatively, element 302,303,304 can form and the electrically contacting of circuit, and make the password that input is correct on button to open door by the active electron detent.The combination of electronics and mechanical part can be used for braking latch mechanism.

When electronic unit was used for braking latch mechanism, battery or primary power had been supplied with electric energy.When powering, wish a backup battery is arranged in position so that guarantee to brake when the electronic installation contingency power supply of latch mechanism breaks and still can use by primary power.Backup battery is chargeable so that guarantee to keep when primary power works charging.

With reference to Fig. 5 herein, schematically shown according to the sectional view of first specific embodiment by door, shown handle and the door bolt of locking a door.With reference to Fig. 6 herein, schematically shown skeleton view according to the door of first specific embodiment, shown two handles and the door bolt of locking a door.Door 501 has exterior face, above backboard 102 and handle 301 are arranged on.This exterior face restriction enters.Do not know input element 302,303,304 cryptographic consumer can not be opened door from that side of exterior face.Door 501 also can have second backboard 502 that superincumbent inside face is set, and the second in command 503 is set makes it stretch out second backboard 502.

Second backboard 503 does not comprise that the user inputs the element of password with latch mechanism, if because the user in that side of door 501 inside face, should be authorized to, they can latch mechanism.

Lock button (not shown) can be provided on the second in command 503.When pressing the lock button, the element 302,302,304 on the handle 301 works, and so only knows that the people of the password of latch mechanism can open door.When the lock button is d/d, element 302,303,303 is inoperative, like this door be held open and outdoors anyone of face or the inside do not need to know that activation latch mechanism password can both open door.

The lock button not necessarily, if but require a lock button, the alternative of lock button is to improve second handle 503 so that element 302,303,304 is inoperative.Also can use the method that other remove element.

In this embodiment, the bolt 504 of demonstration comprises the part of latch mechanism.The bolt that shows stretches out, and can lock a door in conjunction with the latch hole of doorframe like this.When latch mechanism, bolt 504 indentations are so that open door.

Also show door bolt 601.This door bolt deflection extended position keeps door to close in conjunction with the door bolt hole on the doorframe like this.By reducing any handle 301,503, this door bolt indentation is opened to allow door.

In the embodiment that shows, this door bolt is not the part of latch mechanism.Yet, in alternate embodiments, do not provide door bolt 504, but the parts of latch mechanism comprise the parts that selectively limit handle 301 operations.This is to say, if not with correct password input element 302,303,304, just can not reduce handle 301, so door bolt can not be withdrawn, therefore, has kept door to be in the position of locking effectively.

Authorize the danger that enters in order to reduce not have, because there is not to use fixing screw, the backboard 102 of door 501 can not be removed.By the door bolt of second backboard 502, backboard 102 is fixed to door 501.Like this, only can open latch mechanism by removing backboard 502 from the inside face of door 501.Open latch mechanism, for safeguarding or repair latch mechanism that the password that perhaps changing or reset latch mechanism needs is necessary.

In certain situation, the personnel that know the proper password of latch mechanism may not note the password of input error.For this reason, provide and reset mechanism, removed the password of former input like this, allow the user to re-enter correct password.

Can be with some dissimilar mechanisms that reset.This comprises independently resets button, allows handle 301 is pulled away to open the door 501 to return its common position then or upwards lift the instrument of handle 301.

In alternate embodiments, can input password with different types of components.Fig. 7 with reference to herein schematically shows the examples of elements that is used for inputing password.

Fig. 7 A has shown 6 buttons 701, provides 216 kinds of arrangements or has provided 1296 kinds of arrangements for 4 numerical ciphers for three numerical ciphers.This button is divided into per two 3 groups and is in correct position so that allow the user easily to discern correct button.Selectively, this grouping can increase the layer of another complexity to permutations of code.Must press correct button so that latch mechanism with correct order.

Fig. 7 B has illustrated 12 buttons 702, provides 1728 arrangements or has provided 20,736 ordered series of numbers for four numerical ciphers for three numerical ciphers.This button is divided into 4 per three groupings, and button is in position correctly so that allow the user easily to discern correctly.Selectively, grouping can increase the layer of another complexity to permutations of code.Must press correct button so that latch mechanism with correct order.

Fig. 7 C has illustrated the numeric type 703 of the combination of often seeing on the combination lock for padlock or briefcase.Must on index dial, import correct password.Therefore, each index dial must be in correct position so that latch mechanism.Used four index dials, shown in Fig. 7 C, 10,000 available permutations of code have been arranged with 10 positions.

Fig. 7 D has illustrated the element of switchtype.Can use the switch type elements of requirement.In the example of Fig. 7 D, each switch has 3 positions; Primary importance 704, the second place 705 and the 3rd position 706.Each switch must be in correct position so that latch mechanism.When using four such switches, 81 different permutations of code are arranged.

Fig. 7 E has illustrated the element of a series of deflection scale disc-types.Direction dials allows the user to rotate each index dial 707,708,709 to necessary position.Illustrate in the example of Fig. 7 that the index dial of three directions is provided, and each has 8 possible positions, provided 512 arrangements of password altogether.

Fig. 7 F has illustrated the element of a series of slide block types.Each slide block in the example has 7 discrete positions.Each slide block must be in correct position so that latch mechanism.Three such slide blocks are provided, 343 different permutations of code have been arranged here.

Can use the element of other types significantly, and can make up with different types of components.

The deficiency of such system is that the requirement user can see the password of having inputed.Because each element is arranged on the surface of the handle 301 of facing door, check that for the user which position which element is in is difficult.In addition, when visually impaired personnel need import, they can not easily tell element.

With reference to herein Fig. 8, schematically shown the contact pointer of the element that is used for inputing password.Though can use contact pointer equally on the element of other type, shown element comprises button.

Fig. 8 A schematically shows a plurality of buttons with different surfaces polishing.Different surface grindings comprises annular knurl 801, speckle 802,804 of indenture 803 or smooth finish.Also can use the surface grinding of other types.Surface grinding allows the user only to utilize contact to distinguish between different elements.Like this, the user can associate password with latch mechanism, such as " annular knurl ground, speckle ground, indenture ground smoothly, ".

Fig. 8 B has illustrated to have a plurality of buttons of the profile of different protruding patterns.Raised profile can comprise the profile of distinguishing easily, and for example rhombus 805, square 806, perhaps circle 807.Moreover the profile of rising allows the user to distinguish different buttons by touch.

Fig. 8 C has illustrated to have a plurality of buttons of different protruding Braille's profiles.Suitable especially for visually impaired user.There is protruding Braille's profile to allow to distinguish button with touching by literal or numeral.In the example shown in Fig. 8 C, button has A808, B809, the sign of C810 and D811.

The element that is provided with on handle advantageously provides an outstanding cover to cover on the element so that it is subjected to protect to a certain degree in atmospheric environment.Particularly advantageous is the handle that is provided with on the surface to the door of buildings outside because outstanding cover to a certain degree protecting component be not subjected to the effect of rain and other weather condition.

In another embodiment, being used for the parts of latch mechanism comprises a plurality of mobile parts that respond handle.Fig. 9 with reference to wherein schematically shows the example that handle moves.

As being provided with such as being arranged on substituting of elements such as button on the grip surface, utilize handle itself can directly input password, if the corresponding predetermined password of the password of input, this latch mechanism can be operated.By moving handle input password.

Fig. 9 A has illustrated the handle around the axle rotation of the principal plane of basic vertical gate, this 901 principal plane 902 that comprises door 901 fronts.By axle rotating handles 903 around the principal plane 902 that is basically perpendicular to door 901, can moving handle 903 to 904.This latch mechanism is configured to respond the line operate that moves forward into of handle.Each rotation can be the amount that disperses.Indicateing arm, such as the ticktack of audio frequency, what discrete magnitudes that can notify the user that hand has been rotated.For example, by two ticktacks of swing handle upwards, downward 3 ticktacks, upwards ticktack and downward two ticktacks once more can latch mechanism.It is predetermined needing the accurate password of latch mechanism, and predetermined the moving that the password inputed of the mode that moves with handle of user must respective operations latch mechanism necessity.

In Fig. 9 B, the handle that shows other types moves.Yet, the mobile latch mechanism that also can be used for of these types,

Fig. 9 B shows the rotation 906 around the handle 905 of the axle of the principal plane 902 that is basically parallel to door 901.Moving of this type is similar with the method that changes bicycle gears with handle.The user catches handle and the clockwise or counter-clockwise direction ground rotating handles with predetermined password.

The linearity that Fig. 9 C shows at the direction up knob 907 of the principal plane 902 that is basically perpendicular to door 901 moves 908.By drawing or pushing away and the related handle of door, can input password.

With reference to figure 9A, 9B, the latch mechanism that 9C describes can mechanically be operated, and for example, makes pivoted arm (tumbler) drop into the position with handle 903 input passwords, thereby has discharged latch mechanism.

Selectively, the operation that this latch mechanism can electronics, if for example Shu Ru password correspondence is used for the correct password of latch mechanism, with the password of handle input by numerical analysis and with electronics brake service latch mechanism.

Being used for the parts of latch mechanism comprises a plurality of mobile parts that respond handle.Can use the handle of different-style.The handle of pull rod type is applicable to especially around the handle 905 of the axle rotation of the principal plane 902 that is basically parallel to door 901.The handle of pull bar type or knob type is applicable to especially around the axle rotating handles 903 that is basically parallel to door 901 principal plane 902 or in the situation of the direction moving handle 907 of the principal plane 902 that is basically perpendicular to door 901.

According to another specific embodiment, need operation further so that latch mechanism.This operates further and comprises any action button, and touch pad is swiped the card, and uses the label of key, the use of recognition techniques or its combination, but do not limit therewith, such as fingerprint identification technology, use logistics, response is near the automatic operation of device, such as broadcast transmitter and/or similar.

If at first do not input under the situation of predetermined password, the user has carried out further operation, and latch mechanism will not be operated.Such latch mechanism can be used in, and for example on the car door, wherein, the combination of importing correct password and having a correct key-label (key fob) can be opened door.

In another certain embodiments, the password that each user a guy is unique.By inputing their password, depend on whether the user is allowed to latch mechanism, latch mechanism can or cannot be operated.Like this, first user can have themselves Personal Identification Number (PIN), and second user also can have themselves people's who is different from first user PIN PIN.If first user has removed the visit of door, but second visit that the user does not remove door, first user's PIN is with latch mechanism so, and still second user's PIN is with the inoperation latch mechanism.

Another specific embodiment that utilizes hidden locking element is in need ATM (automatic teller machine) (ATMs) and similar installation by key in data.Other this device comprises the PIN input media of point-of-sale terminal, but does not limit therewith.

ATM needs the user to input discriminating digit (PIN) and the input instruction of password such as the individual.For prior art ATM, can see by the user of third party rather than ATM by input PIN of the keyboard on the ATM and instruction.For this reason, user's danger be the third party can find them details such as the PIN numeral or deposit into or a quantity of paying the bill.

Figure 10 A with reference to has herein schematically shown the cross sectional view according to the ATM of this specific embodiment.This ATM1001 comprises screen 1002 so that offer user profile, user can have a rest in the above handrail 1003 and a plurality of key 1004 of his or she hand.This key 1004 is set in place on the surface lower below handrail 1,003 1005.

With reference to Figure 10 B herein, schematically shown the observation figure of ATM from user's angle.The visible part of ATM only is handrail 1003 and screen 1002.In use, the user is placed on his/her hand on the handrail 1003.User's finger covers on the limit 1006 of handrail agley, and touches key 1004.Button is arranged to a row along lower surface 1005.As mentioned above, this key 1004 can comprise the touch indicator.Key Figure 100 7 that screen 1002 shows is shown to the relevant position of key 1004 on the low surface 1005 of user so that help the user to discern correct key apace.

Data input for any type can both be used key 1004.The example that can be assigned to the action type of key 1004 comprises, for example, is used for importing PIN or numerical value, Cancels Transaction, and determines transaction and/or the similarly data input of numeral, but is not limited thereto.

By key is set below handrail, which key the third party can not see by.Like this, the PIN by key 1004 input users can keep secret.Other aspects of transaction, such as, the numerical value of input money Cancels Transaction, and determines or the like also to need to utilize 1004 inputs of hiding key.

Utilize the ATM of these keys 1004 can meet triple DES (TDES), a kind of industry-standard algorithm of encrypting PIN should meet the VISA safety standard for VISAA TM.

In selectable specific embodiment, key 1004 is substantially disposed in the surface and the basic side of bar (bar) which key screen 1002 is seen by to stop the third party.This bar can be arranged on the angle of any suitable.Suitable angle comprises the position of bar, makes its longitudinal axis basic horizontal or vertical substantially.This bar need be not linear along its whole length, but can be formed definite shape and become certain angle so that comfortable the catching of user's energy allows the user to discern necessary key more intuitively.

In another particular embodiment, ATM comprises that disabled function keys is to guarantee to meet the wounded or disabled identification method of The Americans with Disabilities Act and Britain.The key that disabled function keys comprises for example has, and braille profiles is so that help visually impaired user.Disabled function keys can be used as the part of second key, if permanent disability or visually impaired personnel use machine, ATM also further comprises the device that changes ATM, thus, activates disabled function keys.

In another embodiment, numerical key is pivotally mounted in the surface of ATM.With reference to Figure 11 herein, schematically show the cross sectional view of the ATM with pivotal mounting keyboard.ATM1100 comprises the data input device of handrail 1101 and keyboard 1102 forms.This keyboard 1102 comprises a plurality of keys 1103 and is set on the handrail 1101.This keyboard 1102 is installed on the cylinder (drum) 1104 that rotor moves.This cylinder can rotate by pivot shown in arrow 1105, and keyboard can become ground, certain angle to user or screen-oriented 1006 substantially like this, therefore away from the user.

Like this, when keyboard 1102 angled ground during to the user, the user can see the position of keyboard 1102 and key 1103.In case the user sees the position of key 1103, this cylinder 1104 is rotated.Keyboard 1102 basic sides are to screen 1106 like this, so the third party is more difficult to see.The observation of restriction keyboard 1102 provides more security concerning user's PIN.Therefore, this keyboard configuration is to move between user's visible location and stowed position.

Another advantage with pivot cylinder 1104 is to have limited the installation lid, and keyboard 1102 is installed in above the pivot cylinder 1104.The deception mode of ATM is that the cover plate with pseudo-keyboard is installed, and has write down the button position on the keyboard like this, and PIN, and the installation puppet snaps in mouth, the details of registration card.Pseudo-cover plate can seem convincing in the extreme.Yet, have pivot keyboard 1102 and limited the pseudo-cover plate of installation.

Another mode that pseudo-cover plate is installed in restriction provides the part of the double-screw bolt on an inclined-plane as ATM.With reference to Figure 12 A herein, schematically show the sectional view of the ATM with the double-screw bolt that is fixed on the ATM surface.Provide double-screw bolt 1201 as the feature of decorating on the surface.Yet its effect is that pseudo-cover plate is installed in restriction.This double-screw bolt 1201 is arranged near on the surface 1202 that sticks into inlet 1203 ATM.This double-screw bolt is cut sth. askew, and makes to be arranged on 1202 lip-deep double-screw bolt 1202 face widths 1204 relative width 1205 less than the relative double-screw bolt 1201 in surface 1202.This double-screw bolt can be standard compliant arbitrary shape.The example of this shape is oppositely to cut flat taperer.In any case the shape with trapezoid cross section is fit to.

Can provide more than a double-screw bolt of cutting sth. askew 1201 in the zone of different ATM.

If pseudo-cover plate has been installed on the ATM, because the inclined-plane double-screw bolt seems and can no longer cut sth. askew, but straight, be apparent that for the user pseudo-cover plate is installed on the ATM.The double-screw bolt of for example cutting sth. askew has oppositely section flat cone shape, and pseudo-cover plate need be columniform so that cover the double-screw bolt of cutting sth. askew.With reference to Figure 12 B herein, schematically show the sectional view of the ATM with double-screw bolt, double-screw bolt is installed on the ATM surface and has pseudo-cover plate to cover in the above.

This puppet cover plate 1206 has a cross section so that the relative width 1205 that covers double-screw bolt 1201 is installed.Therefore there is not angled wall 1206.Because this wall is not angled, they stop the inlet port 1203 of card, so double-screw bolt 1201 is near sticking into inlet 1203.This has stoped the user to use ATM when pseudo-cover plate has been installed, and has therefore reduced the swindle of ATM.This sticks into inlet and 1203 has been prevented from because relative width 1205, the perhaps surface that makes progress of double-screw bolt 1201, be set at stick into inlet 1203 above.

In another certain embodiments, the keyboard of ATM is set in the lip-deep groove of ATM.With reference to herein Figure 13 A, schematically show and comprise a ATM with groove, keyboard is arranged in the groove.ATM1301 comprises a screen 1302 that is configured to offer user profile, have the bottom, the groove on ATM 1303, this bottom is the principal plane of vertical screen 1302 substantially.Data input device is arranged on the described bottom in the mode of keyboard 1304.

Because the degree of depth of groove, the sight line 1305 on the keyboard 1304 allows the user to see keyboard 1304.Yet because limited third-party sight line 1306, the face after a while or the third party on one side that stand in the user can not see keyboard 1304.Like this, the more possible maintenance secret of information of user's input.

Figure 13 B with reference to herein schematically shows the ATM that includes groove, and keyboard is arranged on the wall of described groove.ATM1301 comprises screen 1302 and a groove.Keyboard 1306 is arranged on the wall of basic side to the groove of screen 1302, is positioned in the principal plane of the principal plane that is basically parallel to screen 1302.Reflecting surface is arranged on such as mirror 1308 on the relative wall of groove, therefore, allows the user to see mirror and see the reflection 1310 of keyboard in their sight line 1309.Consider that the mirror image of keyboard 1307 is clearly to the user by the standard ordering of key on the reverse keyboard 1307, allow him or she easily to import data.

If on the different point of groove 1303, keyboard is set, can reflects keyboard with more mirror.

In another particular embodiment, can provide observation panel so that allow the user to see keyboard, the Figure 14 with reference to herein schematically shows the ATM with observation panel.Figure 14 A schematically shows the cross section of the ATM with observation panel.This ATM1401 comprises the display device 1402 of a screen form.This display device 1402 is configured to display message and gives the user.This ATM further is included in the groove 1403 on the ATM, and this groove has bottom 1404 and sidewall.The principal plane of the basic vertical screen 1402 of principal plane of bottom.The principal plane of the first side wall 1405 is basically parallel to the principal plane of screen 1420, and the front basic side is to described screen.The principal plane of second sidewall 1406 also is basically parallel to the principal plane of screen 1420 and basic side to the first side wall 1405.

Data input device with keyboard 1407 forms is arranged on the first side wall 1405 of described groove.This keyboard 1407 is configured to allow user input data, and is arranged on the first side wall 1405 so that keyboard 1407 is observed in restriction.

Camera 1408 is arranged on second sidewall 1408 of groove 1403, is configured to catch the image of keyboard 1407.This camera 1408 observation panel 1409 of operationally ining succession.Observation panel 1409 allows the user to see the image of keyboard 1407, and sees thus by which key.Observation panel 1409 is configured to the image that has only the user who directly sees observation panel 1409 can see keyboard 1407.Like this, when user's operation keyboard 1407, there is not the third party can see the image of keyboard 1407.

Observation panel 1409 is installed on the slide block 1410 so that allow the user to adjust the height of observation panel 1409.

With reference to figure 14B, schematically show the skeleton view of the ATM with observation panel 1409.Mark 1411 is arranged on the surface of ATM, closes on the first side wall 1407 of groove, so that the position of user's keyboard 1407 is shown and helps the user to place his or her hand so that operation keyboard in correct position.

Can provide one to have the camera of on/off switch so that preserve energy.The pattern that camera 1409 acquiescences are closed, if the user wants to use camera apparatus, he or she can place open mode with camera.

Selectively, this camera can be configured to open in response to hand is placed on the mark 1411, and closes once more when mark 1411 is removed when user's hand.

With reference to Figure 15 and 16, illustrated the example of ATM device 1502, card and PIN input media 1602.This ATM device 1502 comprises first display screen of installing in a conventional manner 1504 with device 1602, and described like this display screen substantially vertically or with vertical direction has a little acute angle, so the user can observe in the horizontal direction.According to second display screen 1506 that the invention provides on the direction that is arranged in basic horizontal, should understand relative horizontal direction has little acute angle, still can regard basic horizontal as.

Second display screen 1506 of surface 1510 definition of machine 1502 is recessed in 1508 li in passage.The basic vertical display screen 1506 of the sidewall of passage 1508, the user must observe so that see the data that are presented at display screen in vertical substantially being directed downwards by the opening that is arranged on screen 1506 opposite sides like this.Similarly, because the wall of passage 1 508 has limited third-party visual angle, stand in user third party behind and can not observe display screen 1506.

Data presented is typically relevant with confidential data on display screen 1506, such as user's PIN number, in order to input PIN number and/or similar dummy keyboard.Can move and/or make the data change that is arranged on the screen 1506 chaotic at random, select specific data item on the display screen to stop the third party to get in touch moving of selecting arrangement.

Selecting arrangement with ball part 1512 forms of installing rotatably is installed on the surface 1510 so that allow to select data presented on screen 1506 and/or the screen 1504.Ball part 1512 typically rotates on the direction of any amount, like this third party can not be easily with select ball 1512 move and the arrow of display screen move or display screen on the selection of data be associated.Thereby except that the screw parts mobile indicateing arm arrow on the display screen, can depress ball part 1512 and select data item on the display screen to be implemented in.Selectively, perhaps in addition, can provide another selector button so that allow and select one or more data items from screen 1506 and/or screen 1504.

Usually any further feature that provides on the ATM device is provided this ATM, such as the credit card inlet port, and cash conveying end and/or similar.In addition, if desired, only need to provide single display screen 1506.

Claims (45)

1. data input device, described device comprises the display device that is used for video data and allows the user to make the selecting arrangement of one or more selections to being presented at data on the display device, it is characterized in that, display device is arranged on the direction of basic horizontal and is recessed in the chamber or passage component that limits in the described data input device, the wall of this chamber or passage component is aligned to and is basically perpendicular to described display device, and the observer observes display device by the defined opening of this wall.

2. device according to claim 1, the wall of its lumen or passage component are enough high or dark in to prevent that the third party from watching display device from one side of data input device or away from the place of data input device.

3. device according to claim 1, wherein selecting arrangement comprises any one in one or more index dials, rolling element, button, slide block or the switch or makes up.

4. device according to claim 1, wherein selecting arrangement is used to the indicateing arm on navigation and/or mobile display device screen between two or more different positions, and/or in case indicateing arm is when being in the position that needs on the described display assembling device, be used to make a choice.

5. device according to claim 1, wherein selecting arrangement comprises the selection element, it can move on one in the direction of any amount of being selected by the user.

6. device according to claim 1, wherein selecting arrangement comprises ball or hemispherical member, this ball or hemispherical member can be rotated to realize the selection of data presented on the display device on more than a direction.

7. device according to claim 1, the part of wherein said data input device formation ATM (automatic teller machine) or associated.

8. device according to claim 1, the part of the handle of wherein said data input device formation shut-off block or door or associated.

9. device according to claim 1, wherein the position of the specific data item that shows on the display screen each use described data input device after by described data input device in processing element that be provided with or related with it carry out randomly changing.

10. ATM (automatic teller machine) (ATM) with data input device, this ATM comprises the screen that is configured to display message, sticks into inlet, handrail, this data input device comprises keyboard, keyboard comprises a plurality of keys, described key is configured to allow user input data, it is characterized in that described data input device be arranged on the described handrail and basic side to described screen, perhaps be substantially disposed on the low surface of described handrail, thereby described data input device is observed in restriction.

11. ATM according to claim 10, wherein said handrail comprises bar.

12. ATM according to claim 10, wherein said ATM comprises reflecting surface, and described reflecting surface is configured to allow the user to see described keyboard.

13. ATM according to claim 10, wherein said ATM (automatic teller machine) comprises camera, and this camera arrangement is the image of catching data input device; Observation panel, observation panel are operably connected to camera and are configured to the image of display capture; Wherein only there is a user clearly to observe the image of catching.

14. ATM according to claim 10, wherein said ATM comprises data input device, is installed on the pivot cylinder, and described data input device is configured to move between basic side is to the visible location of described screen and stowed position.

15. ATM according to claim 10, wherein said ATM comprise at least one near sticking into the outstanding double-screw bolt that inlet is provided with, this double-screw bolt is configured to restriction pseudo-cover plate is installed.

16. ATM according to claim 15, wherein said double-screw bolt comprises trapezoidal cross section.

17. ATM according to claim 15, the upper surface of wherein said double-screw bolt be substantially disposed in described stick into inlet above.

18. handle that is used for shut-off block, this shut-off block comprises latch mechanism, this handle comprises and is used for the device of latch mechanism, it is characterized in that being used for the device of latch mechanism is arranged on the surface of handle, and the surperficial basic side of this handle is to shut-off block or towards the direction away from the shut-off block user.。

19. handle according to claim 18, the device that wherein is used for operating described latch mechanism comprises a plurality of elements, and those elements are configured to the combination cooperation with latch mechanism.。

20. being selected from, handle according to claim 19, wherein said element comprise in one or more buttons, slide block, index dial, switch or the direction dials any one or its combination in any.

21. handle according to claim 19, wherein said arrangements of components is operation in regular turn.

22. handle according to claim 19, wherein said arrangements of components is operation side by side.

23. handle according to claim 18, wherein said handle further comprises lug, and this lug is configured to partly cover the device that is used for operating described latch mechanism.

24. handle according to claim 18, the device that wherein is used for operating described latch mechanism comprises tactile indicators, and described tactile indicators is configured to provide the information of the device that is used for operating described latch mechanism.

25. being selected from, handle according to claim 24, wherein said tactile indicators comprise that raised profile, surface cut open the group that any one or its combination in any in the braille profiles of light or projection constitute.

26. handle according to claim 18, wherein said latch mechanism comprises the bolt that is configured to selectively lock in make-position described shut-off block.

27. handle according to claim 18, wherein said latch mechanism comprises the parts that selectively limit described handle operation.

28. handle according to claim 18, the device that wherein is used for operating described latch mechanism comprises at least one mechanical brake.

29. handle according to claim 18, the device that wherein is used for operating described latch mechanism comprises at least one electronic brake.

30. handle according to claim 18, wherein be provided with secondary device, unless and be configured to brake described secondary device, it will limit the operation of latch mechanism, and this secondary device is selected from button, touch pad, swipe reader, label or cipher key reader, recognition technology, logistics or as any one or its combination in any in the apparatus adjacent of broadcsting transmitter.

31. handle that is used for shut-off block, this shut-off block has latch mechanism, and comprise and be used for the device of latch mechanism, further comprise a plurality of mobile device of response handle, wherein, this latch mechanism is configured to corresponding handle predetermined a plurality ofly moves, in response to these a plurality of line operates that move forward into of handle.

32. the handle that is used for shut-off block according to claim 31, the wherein said predetermined handle rotation that is selected from around the axle of basic vertical shut-off block principal plane of moving, center on the handle rotation of the axle of substantially parallel shut-off block principal plane, any one during the handle on the direction of the basic vertically principal plane of shut-off block moves or its combination in any.

33. the handle that is used for shut-off block according to claim 31, the device that wherein is used for operating described latch mechanism comprises at least one mechanical brake.

34. the handle that is used for shut-off block according to claim 31, the device that wherein is used for operating described latch mechanism comprises at least one electronic brake.

35. a handle that is used for shut-off block comprises combination lock, described combination lock is arranged on the surface of basic side to the described handle of described shut-off block, and this combination lock is configured to optionally operate the latch mechanism of shut-off block.

36. the handle that is used for shut-off block according to claim 35, wherein, described combination lock comprises a plurality of elements, and those elements are selected from any one in one or more buttons, slide block, switch, index dial and/or the direction dials or make up.

37. the handle that is used for shut-off block according to claim 35, wherein, described latch mechanism comprises bolt.

38. the handle that is used for shut-off block according to claim 35, wherein, described latch mechanism comprises the parts that optionally limit described handle operation.

39. a door comprises the device of latch mechanism, handle, latch mechanism it is characterized in that the device of latch mechanism is arranged on the surface of handle, this surface basic side opposite house of handle.

40. door as claimed in claim 39, the device of wherein said latch mechanism comprises a plurality of elements, and described arrangements of components is cooperated with latch mechanism for combination.

41. door as claimed in claim 39, wherein, described element is selected from one or more buttons, slide block, index dial, switch and/or the direction dials group that any one or combination are constituted.

42. door as claimed in claim 39, wherein, described arrangements of components is operation in regular turn.

43. door as claimed in claim 39, wherein, described arrangements of components is operation simultaneously.

44. door as claimed in claim 39, wherein, the device of described latch mechanism comprises a plurality of mobile device that respond handle, wherein, this latch mechanism be configured to corresponding handle predetermined a plurality of mobile, in response to these a plurality of line operates that move forward into of handle.

45. door as claimed in claim 44, wherein, the described predetermined handle rotation that is selected from around the axle of basic vertical shut-off block principal plane of moving, around the handle rotation of the axle of substantially parallel shut-off block principal plane, or any one or its combination in any in moving of the handle on the direction of the principal plane of basic vertical shut-off block.

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