CN101158207A - Solar roof tile - Google Patents

Solar roof tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101158207A
CN101158207A CNA2007101045264A CN200710104526A CN101158207A CN 101158207 A CN101158207 A CN 101158207A CN A2007101045264 A CNA2007101045264 A CN A2007101045264A CN 200710104526 A CN200710104526 A CN 200710104526A CN 101158207 A CN101158207 A CN 101158207A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
roof
frame
solar energy
energy module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007101045264A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尼尔·V·普莱瑟尔
迪内希·S·阿明
乔治·J·凯利
唐纳德·B·沃菲尔德
保罗·L·加维森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BP Corp North America Inc
Original Assignee
BP Corp North America Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BP Corp North America Inc filed Critical BP Corp North America Inc
Publication of CN101158207A publication Critical patent/CN101158207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/20Peripheral frames for modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

A frame system suitable for mounting a solar module on a roof, the frame system comprising at least one frame comprising an upper frame member, a lower frame member a right-side frame member, a left-side frame member, at least one projecting member that is attached to or is an integral part of at least one of the side frame members, and projecting in a direction toward or substantially toward the fewer frame member; and a batten comprising a recess for engaging the projecting member of the frame. The frame optionally comprises a means for affixing the frame to another frame.

Description

Solar roof tile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can be installed in the optical-electric module or the solar energy module of roof or other form of structural watt.The present invention relates to a kind of method that is used on roof or other structure, installing this solar energy module.The invention still further relates to a kind of solar energy module roof system and a kind of method that is used for installing this system.
Background technology
In recent years, obtained sizable progress in the useful electric energy using photoelectric cell etc. that solar energy is directly changed into.Usually, a plurality of photoelectric cells smooth rectangular module (also claiming plywood sometimes) of packing between transparent cover plate (for example glass, plastic cement etc.) and the transparent or opaque back plate and can handle size (for example 2.5 ' * 5 ') to form.These optical-electric modules or solar energy module are equipped with the framework that for example is made of aluminium usually around the periphery of module, be used to provide intensity, and also be used to provide convenient means, by this convenient means described module are connected to roof or other structure.Then, this module is so that the mode that they are exposed to the sun is installed on existing roof or other structure.For example, the solar energy module bolt that framework is housed connected or be clamped on the independent braced structures of for example " support ", firmly directly bolt connection or screw connect into the roof and be somebody's turn to do " support ".Though this layout such as hope ground changes into electricity being used for dwelling house or being used for some other purposes with sunshine, this installation is to add on existing building or other structure in essence.Because solar-electricity in use increases day by day, thereby need become the solar energy module of the part of building or other structure, and preferably, solar energy module plays the effect except producing solar-electricity in one way.For example, this and building all-in-one-piece solar energy module play the outward appearance of structure or the effect of window, perhaps can be or form for example part on the actual roof of house building.
A kind of and the building all-in-one-piece solar energy module of having developed is the solar energy module with the roof tiles form.In a kind of this class solar energy module roof tiles, solar energy module is encapsulated in the framework of framework for example made of aluminum, and roughly left side and the right side of square or rectangular frame are configured such that they for example have the consistent shape of shape with the edge of roof tiles (for example terra-cotta or concrete roof tiles).Therefore, when the structure roof, one or several this solar energy module roof tiles are placed on the roof with common roof tiles, and the solar energy module roof tiles is assemblied in the roof structure in the mode identical with roof tiles and plays the effect of roof tiles, but has the ability that produces electricity from being exposed to sunshine.This solar roof tile is attractive, because they are incorporated in the roof structure rather than appendage, and their also play the effect of roof Material when producing electricity.Because they are a part rather than the appendage on roof, this solar roof tile is attracting aesthetically.
But, it is desirable for and can the solar energy module roof tiles be installed, and formation is durable on the roof, the layer of tolerance rain, wind and other weather in a kind of mode that concerning setter, is easy to.The invention provides this solar energy module roof tiles and the method that is used for its installation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of framework of framing up to solar energy module of being suitable for, wherein this framework comprises upper frame member, bottom shell part, right side frame parts, left side frame parts and at least one projecting part, this projecting part is connected to the ingredient of at least one lateral frame piece or at least one lateral frame piece, and projecting part along towards or outstanding towards the direction of bottom shell part substantially.The present invention also is a kind of solar roof tile, and wherein solar energy module is incorporated in this framework.The present invention also is a kind of frame system that is suitable for installing solar energy module on the roof, this frame system comprises at least one framework, this framework comprises upper frame member, bottom shell part, right side frame parts, left side frame parts, at least one projecting part and lath, this projecting part is connected to the ingredient of at least one lateral frame piece or at least one lateral frame piece, and along towards or outstanding towards the direction of bottom shell part substantially, this lath comprises and is used for the recess of projecting part of engage frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is positioned at the 3-D view according to the solar energy module roof tiles of the embodiment of the invention on the inclined roof with conventional concrete roof tiles;
Fig. 2 is that wherein frame parts illustrates with the form of taking apart according to the 3-D view of the framework of the solar energy module roof tiles of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the 3-D view of the embodiment of projecting part of the present invention and lath;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 1, illustrates with two conventional concrete roof tiles to be positioned at two solar energy module roof tiles according to the embodiment of the invention on the inclined roof;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view according to the correct frame parts of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view according to the left frame parts of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the 3-D view according to the part of the upper frame member of the embodiment of framework of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Though will describe the present invention in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment, and should be appreciated that to the invention is not restricted to these embodiment.On the contrary, the present invention is intended to contain all possibilities, modification and the equivalent that is included in the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
With reference now to accompanying drawing,, these accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn in proportion, and in the accompanying drawings, identical key element are used identical Reference numeral, and Fig. 1 illustrates the solar energy module roof tiles 5 that is installed in according to the present invention on the roof 10.Solar energy module roof tiles 5 has the solar energy module plywood 8 in framework 6 and this framework.Solar energy module plywood 8 has a plurality of single solar cells 9 (in order to know only to a numbering).The method that is used for making the solar energy module plywood that is suitable for use in solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention is known by those skilled in the art.The solar energy module plywood of any kind can be used for constructing solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention.For example, can use the solar energy module plywood that comprises the solar cell of making by single crystal silicon wafer or polysilicon thin slice, or for example those comprise the thin-film solar module of non-crystalline silicon photoelectric cell, cadmium telluride/cadmium sulfide photoelectric cell or CIS photoelectric cell.But preferably, solar energy module does not have photoelectric cell in some zone, and when solar roof tile is installed on the roof, these zones will be in below another solar energy module roof tiles or be in below the common roof tiles.
Roof 10 is equipped with watt 15 (in order to know only to a numbering) of a plurality of ordinary concretes, the wherein contiguous solar energy module roof tiles 5 of a this concrete tile 15a that draws with the form of part thereon.This illustrates solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention and how to engage contiguous concrete roof tiles, is attached in the roof structure and forms the part on roof.Should be appreciated that roof 10 will comprise a plurality of solar roof tiles usually, and can randomly comprise a plurality of common roof tiles, to form complete roof after all solar roof tiles are installed.Be positioned on the roof 10 and be fixed to roof 10 according to solar energy module tile roof lath 20 of the present invention and standard roof lath 25.Concrete roof tiles 15 has groove or the passage 16 that engages roof lath 25.Roof lath 25 helps coming into line roof tiles on the roof and help to keep roof tiles on inclined roof.How the left side frame parts 30 that Fig. 1 illustrates framework 6 engage solar energy module watt lath 20.Last solar energy module roof tiles 5a among Fig. 1 does not draw in detail.But Fig. 1 shows how overlapping to form tile roof as conventional watt solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention is.
Fig. 2 illustrates solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention, and its middle frame 6 is in knocked-down form.Framework 6 has left side frame parts 30, right side frame parts 35, upper frame member 40 and bottom shell part 45.And Fig. 2 illustrates solar energy module plywood 8.But, not shown single solar cell 9 among Fig. 2.Each frame parts 30,35,40 and 45 has along the passage 55 of the inboard of each frame parts.After the assembling of solar energy module roof tiles, passage 55 holds the respective edges of solar energy module plywood 8.Usually, suitable sealant is used for the edge that in passage 55 sealed solar can module layer lamination 8.Can use any suitable sealant, for example the butyl sealant.In this specific embodiment (Fig. 1) of framework 6, framework is by screw or bolt assembling, and this screw or bolt keep together corresponding frame parts each other.The details of this frame assembly is hereinafter described.Fig. 2 also illustrates projecting part 60 and how to be shaped so that can to engage lath 20.In the framework of assembling fully, projecting part 60 is along location, the bottom of frame side part 30 and 35, and along towards or the direction towards bottom shell part 45 is outstanding substantially.Between the bottom of projecting part 60 and lateral frame piece 30 and 35, there are space or slit 61.It is because when the solar energy module roof tiles that is shaped on this framework is installed on the inclined roof that bottom shell part 45 is called bottom shell part, and bottom shell part is than the frame parts near the bottom, roof.Though be depicted as " fin " shape parts in the drawings, should be appreciated that projecting part 60 can be any suitable shape.For example, it can be bar or the post with circle or other cross sectional shape.Thereby projecting part can extend or the outstanding side component that is parallel to from side component, and perhaps it can be outstanding with an angle from side component.As below describing in more detail, projecting part 60 is by the outstanding open recess 24 that enters in the lath 20, thus joint solar energy module watt lath 20.Therefore, the projecting part with any suitable shape of realizing this joint will be equivalent to " fin " shape projecting part 60 as shown in the figure.Projecting part can be the ingredient of frame side part as shown in the figure, and perhaps it can be the independent part that is connected to frame side part in a certain mode (for example by screw or bolt or rivet).In the drawings, solar energy module watt lath 20 has " J " shape shape of cross section." J " shape is limited by upper flange 21, wall portion 22 and base portion 23.Recess 24 is in this " J " shape lath.Though, should be appreciated that any suitable shape that solar energy module watt lath can have can provide the recess that engages projecting part 60 at the lath of " J " shape shown in this embodiment of the present invention.In operation, when engaging with the solar energy module that is fixed to the roof watt lath 20, projecting part 60 prevents solar energy module roof tiles landing inclined roof in installation process.And the joint of projecting part in the recess of solar energy module watt lath 20 prevents the roof that blown off under the situation of solar tile at high wind.More specifically, for the embodiment shown in the figure, when solar energy module roof tiles and lath 20 are installed on the roof, if wind is mentioned the solar energy module roof tiles from the roof, then fin shape projection 60 will engage the flange 21 on the lath 20.
Fig. 3 illustrates when the solar energy module roof tiles is installed on the roof, and how projecting part 60 engages the phantom drawing of solar energy module watt lath 20.In Fig. 3, the relevant portion of left frame parts 30 and correct frame parts 35 only is shown.But, Fig. 3 also is illustrated in the recess 24 how fin shape projection 60 in the present embodiment is fitted into solar energy module watt lath 20, how to be fitted into opening or slit 61 on frame side part 30 and 35 with the upper flange 21 of solar energy roof lath, thereby to prevent that the solar energy module roof tiles is raised under the high wind situation.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.How overlapping with following solar roof tile 5 Fig. 4 illustrates solar energy module roof tiles 5a, and solar roof tile 5 is how overlapping with conventional roof tiles 15.How the projecting part 60 that Fig. 4 also illustrates on the bottom 65 that is positioned at left side frame parts 30 engages solar energy module watt lath 20.Fig. 4 also illustrates projection 60 and is positioned on the left side frame parts 30, and 70 ratios are nearer from the upper end 75 of left side frame parts 30 from the lower end of left frame parts 30.Preferably, projecting part 60 is positioned to from the lower end of solar energy module roof tiles ratio nearer from the upper end of solar energy module roof tiles, because under wind was had an effect with the situation that forces the rise of solar energy module roof tiles, this provided bigger leverage.Opening 80 and the respective openings in the right side frame parts in the left side frame parts provide the gap so that roof lath 25 passes below solar roof tile.Do not having under the situation in this gap, needs are being removed the appropriate section of roof lath thereby the installation of complicated solar roof tile on the roof.Solar energy module watt lath 20 can have one or more preformed holes (not shown) to hold screw, bolt, nail or other device in base portion 23, be used for lath is fixed to the roof.When this lath is fixed to the roof, preferably, enter the roof lath is fixed to the roof part at the bolt that is used for fixing, nail, screw or other device, apply adhesive or sealant to the roof.This adhesive or sealant provide waterproof.Solar energy module roof lath 20 can randomly have one or more holes or other opening 81 (for clear, among Fig. 1 only to a this aperture number) in the wall portion 22 of lath 20 passes through to allow water, makes water not assemble and be retained in the recess 24.The solar energy module lath can be made by any suitable material, and these materials are aluminium or other metal for example, or one or more polymeric materials or resin material.Should be appreciated that solar energy module of the present invention watt lath can be any appropriate length.For example, the length of every lath can be shorter than, and preferably is shorter than the length of bottom shell part slightly.The solar energy module watt lath that preferably is shorter than the length of bottom shell part can be installed in and make on the roof have space or gap between lath.This space or gap provide the passage of water.
Fig. 5 illustrate by the right side frame parts and with the sectional view of the contiguous concrete tile of right side frame part bonding.Fig. 6 illustrate by the left side frame parts and with the sectional view of the contiguous concrete tile of left side frame part bonding.How the outside that Fig. 5 and 6 illustrates lateral frame piece 35 and 40 engages standard concrete watt to form sealing between solar energy module roof tiles and standard roof tiles.Frame side part 35 as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6 and 40 profile are given configuration.Yet, should be appreciated that can change this profile to hold dissimilar roof tiles.Insert screw or bolt and enter the respective screws boss subsequently by the hole of passing in the bottom shell part, " screw bosses " hole 90,93,95 and 97 can be used for bottom shell part is connected to lateral frame piece.The respective screws boss hole that is arranged on the opposite side of lateral frame piece (all not illustrating at Fig. 5 and 6) can be used to upper frame member is connected to lateral frame piece.
Fig. 7 illustrates two solar roof tiles of the present invention, these two solar roof tiles be in by stud 100 and nut 105 be joined together or the process that interfixes in.Stud 100 is connected to the upper frame member 40 of first solar roof tile 5 and passes opening 110 in the upper frame member 40 of the second solar energy module roof tiles 5.Then, two solar energy modules are interconnected by tightening nut 105 at stud 100 or are fixed.Though as shown in Figure 7, stud is to be used for the device of a frame fixation to another framework be should be appreciated that and can use any suitable device to fix this framework.For example, also can use one or more in rivet, screw, bolt, welding, clip, anchor clamps or the like.But, not necessarily by this way or any alternate manner a solar roof tile is connected to another solar roof tile.Yet,, advantageously, connect contiguous solar energy module watt if the framework of solar energy module watt is made by the conductive material of for example metal.This allows in mode easily with the framework of solar roof tile electrical ground, and thereby reduces to cause the possibility of electric shock.Though not shown, electrical grounding wire can be connected to framework and be used for the set of framework of the present invention or connected framework (for example row's solar energy module roof tiles) electrical ground.This grounding wire can be connected to one or more frameworks by stud 100.For example, an end of grounding wire can end at lug plate, and this lug plate uses suitable nut to be connected to stud.The other end of this line suitably is connected to ground.For example, aluminium is to be used for making a kind of in the preferred material of framework of the present invention, but can use other material of one or more polymeric materials for example or resin material to construct described framework.Screw shown in Figure 7 or bolt 115 are fixed to lateral frame piece 30 and 35 with upper frame member 40.The opening 120 that has clasp 125 in the upper frame member 40 is provided for the path of solar energy module output line 140 and 145, so that can be electrically connected the solar energy module roof tiles in the mode of expectation.When the solar energy module roof tiles was installed on the roof, the flange 130 on the upper frame member 40 rested on the roof surface 10 (Fig. 1).Can use screw or bolt or other appropriate device to fix flange, and thereby solar roof tile is fixed to the roof.Flange 130 can have preformed hole or other opening (not shown this hole or opening) and be used for flange is fixed to this bolt, screw or other device on roof to hold.Flange 130 can be configured such that it is arranged to respect to upper frame member 40 at angle.Suitably selecting this angle to make flange will flatly be placed on this flange connects on the inclined roof on it.When a solar energy module watt lath was connected to the roof, any the penetrating in the roof of making as flange 130 is fixed to the result on roof can be by suitable sealant sealing.
Solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention easily is installed on the roof of inclination.Because projecting part and solar energy module roof lath, thereby simplified installation.In preferred mounting method, one or more solar energy module roof laths are fixed to the roof with desired pattern, and this desired pattern is corresponding to the final placement of solar roof tile on the roof.As mentioned above, during they are installed to the roof, between contiguous lath, can provide space or gap to consider the passage of water.The solar energy module roof tiles is placed on the roof in the position of expectation, contiguous another solar energy module roof tiles or contiguous standard roof tiles make that the side of the side component of side component and the solar energy module roof tiles that is close to of solar energy module roof tiles or standard roof tiles is overlapping and engage.When the solar energy module roof tiles was placed on the roof, the projecting part that is positioned on the side component of solar energy module roof tiles engaged with the solar energy module roof lath, makes lath prevent solar energy module roof tiles landing roof.Then, as mentioned above,, the solar energy module roof tiles for good and all can be fixed to the roof by using bolt, screw or other fastener.Therefore, solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention can be advantageously connected to the roof, and needn't keep the solar energy module roof tiles with hand or with other device.This goes far towards the installation of solar roof tile.Can repeat this installation so that the solar energy module roof tiles of the in a row of desired amt or one-tenth array to be installed on the roof.Solar energy module has two electrical output leads 140 and 145 usually, and these lead-in wires leave solar energy module (junction box does not illustrate in the drawings) by the electrical terminal block on the back side that is positioned at solar energy module.Before solar energy module was permanently attached to the roof, this electrical lead was located such that preferably they leave opening 120 in the upper frame member 40.Then, can be connected with suitable electrical lead in the mode of expectation from the electrical lead of a solar roof tile from the solar energy module roof tiles that is close to.Before being installed in solar energy module roof tiles of the present invention on the roof, the roof preferably is coated with the asphaltic base felt and is coated with for example Versashield of one deck subsequently Or the fire proofing material of other suitable fire proofing material.
As mentioned above, framework of the present invention can be made by the metal of for example aluminium.But other suitable material can be used for constructing described framework.If make by other material that aluminium maybe can be extruded, then the upper-part of framework, lower member and side component can be extruded with desirable shape, and can form projecting part by a part of removing frame parts, so that this projecting part to be provided.Yet framework of the present invention not necessarily is made of independent parts.For example, it can be a part, for example manufactures the individual unit that is connected with upper-part, lower member and side component.Use suitable polymeric material or resin material can make this framework by process of injection molding.

Claims (31)

1. framework that is applicable to solar energy module comprises:
Upper frame member;
Bottom shell part;
The right side frame parts;
The left side frame parts; With
At least one projecting part, this at least one projecting part are connected at least one of described lateral frame piece or are at least one ingredient of described lateral frame piece, and along towards or the direction towards described bottom shell part is outstanding substantially,
Each of described frame parts have at least the outside, inboard, along the top that at least a portion of the length of these parts is extended and the bottom of extending along at least a portion of the length of these parts.
2. framework as claimed in claim 1, each of wherein said frame parts are part independently at first, and are connected to form described framework.
3. framework as claimed in claim 1, the outside of each of wherein said lateral frame piece have and are configured as the part that engages the edge of roof tiles in the mode of interlocking.
4. framework as claimed in claim 3, the described part that wherein is configured as the edge that engages roof tiles is a U-shaped.
5. framework as claimed in claim 1, wherein projecting part is a fin shape.
6. framework as claimed in claim 1, wherein projecting part is positioned at least one the bottom of described lateral frame piece, and is positioned to be parallel to the direction of described lateral frame piece.
7. framework as claimed in claim 1 also comprises being used for the device of a frame fixation to another framework.
8. framework as claimed in claim 7 wherein is used for the described device of a frame fixation to another framework is positioned on the described upper frame member.
9. framework as claimed in claim 7, wherein being used for a frame fixation is the bolt that is fixed to described framework to the described device of another framework.
10. framework as claimed in claim 8, wherein said upper frame member has the right-hand member of contiguous described correct frame parts and the left end of contiguous described left frame parts, and is used for a frame fixation is positioned at the described left end place of described upper frame member or near this left end to the described device of another framework.
11. framework as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lateral frame piece has top and bottom, and described projecting part is positioned on described lateral frame piece from described lower end than nearer from described upper end.
12. framework as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lateral frame piece has top and bottom, and the opening in the described bottom of described lateral frame piece is positioned to from the described upper end of described lateral frame piece ratio nearer from the described lower end of described lateral frame piece.
13. a frame system comprises:
Be applicable at least one framework of solar energy module, wherein said framework comprises upper frame member,
Bottom shell part,
The right side frame parts,
The left side frame parts,
At least one projecting part, this projecting part are connected at least one of described lateral frame piece or are at least one ingredient of described lateral frame piece, and along towards or substantially towards the direction of described bottom shell part outstanding and
Lath, this lath comprise the recess of the described projecting part that is used for engaging described framework.
14. frame system as claimed in claim 13, wherein said lath is a J-shaped.
15. frame system as claimed in claim 13, wherein said lath comprises one or more drain holes.
16. frame system as claimed in claim 13, wherein said lath are shorter than the described lower member of described framework on length.
17. a method that is used for being equipped with the solar energy module of framework on inclined roof comprises:
(a) the desired location place on described roof is connected to described roof with lath, wherein said lath comprises the recess with open section, and described lath be connected to described roof make described recess described open section towards the top of described inclined roof and
(b) solar energy module that framework as claimed in claim 1 will be housed is positioned on the described roof, makes at least one projecting part of described framework engage the described recess of described lath.
Move the described solar energy module that framework is housed 18. method as claimed in claim 17, wherein said location comprise along downward direction, thereby described projecting part is engaged with described lath.
19. method as claimed in claim 17, wherein said framework are positioned adjacent to contiguous roof tiles and contact with the roof tiles of this vicinity.
20. method as claimed in claim 17, wherein in step (b) afterwards, described framework is fixed to described roof.
21. method as claimed in claim 17, wherein at least two laths are connected to described roof, and in the mode that has the gap between described lath described lath are fixed to described roof, so that the passage of water to be provided.
22. a solar energy module roof tiles comprises the solar energy module that is contained in the framework as claimed in claim 1.
23. a framework that is applicable to solar energy module comprises:
Upper frame member;
Bottom shell part;
The right side frame parts;
The left side frame parts;
Each of described frame parts have at least the outside, inboard, along the top that at least a portion of the length of described parts is extended and the bottom of extending along at least a portion of the length of described parts, and
Be used for the device of frame fixation to another framework.
24. framework as claimed in claim 23 wherein is used for the described device of a frame fixation to another framework is positioned on the described upper frame member.
25. framework as claimed in claim 23, wherein being used for a frame fixation is the bolt that is fixed to described framework to the described device of another framework.
26. framework as claimed in claim 23, wherein said upper frame member has the right-hand member of contiguous described correct frame parts and the left end of contiguous described left frame parts, and is used for a frame fixation is positioned at the left end place of described upper frame member or near this left end to the described device of another framework.
27. framework as claimed in claim 7 also comprises the grounding wire that is connected to the described device that is used for fixing.
28. method as claimed in claim 17 wherein also comprises being used for the device of frame fixation to contiguous framework in described framework, and in row's framework, each framework all is fixed to contiguous framework.
29. method as claimed in claim 28 comprises also at least one grounding wire is connected at least one framework that wherein said grounding wire is connected to the described device that is used for fixing described framework.
30. frame system as claimed in claim 13, wherein solar energy module is installed in the described framework.
31. a solar energy module roof tiles comprises the solar energy module that is contained in the framework as claimed in claim 23.
CNA2007101045264A 2006-05-26 2007-05-25 Solar roof tile Pending CN101158207A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80891806P 2006-05-26 2006-05-26
US60/808,918 2006-05-26
US60/803,427 2006-05-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101158207A true CN101158207A (en) 2008-04-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101045264A Pending CN101158207A (en) 2006-05-26 2007-05-25 Solar roof tile

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CN (1) CN101158207A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102077362A (en) * 2008-06-27 2011-05-25 太阳能公司 Photovoltaic module with removable wind deflector
CN101591947B (en) * 2008-05-30 2011-08-17 公元太阳能股份有限公司 Solar energy cell plate mounting bracket
CN102333926B (en) * 2009-04-16 2014-07-09 株式会社屋根技术研究所 Connecting member
CN109154452A (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-01-04 莱茵能源股份公司 The photovoltaic roof tile of current line with adjustable length
CN109442769A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 沛县国源光伏电力有限公司 Solar energy support frame is used on a kind of roof
CN111535509A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-14 泰兴市艾珀耐特复合材料有限公司 Lighting tile and solar roof structure thereof
CN114041032A (en) * 2019-05-15 2022-02-11 梅耶博格(德国)有限公司 Solar roof tile, solar system and method for obtaining energy from solar radiation

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591947B (en) * 2008-05-30 2011-08-17 公元太阳能股份有限公司 Solar energy cell plate mounting bracket
CN102077362A (en) * 2008-06-27 2011-05-25 太阳能公司 Photovoltaic module with removable wind deflector
CN102077362B (en) * 2008-06-27 2013-08-07 太阳能公司 Photovoltaic module with removable wind deflector
CN102333926B (en) * 2009-04-16 2014-07-09 株式会社屋根技术研究所 Connecting member
CN109154452A (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-01-04 莱茵能源股份公司 The photovoltaic roof tile of current line with adjustable length
CN109442769A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 沛县国源光伏电力有限公司 Solar energy support frame is used on a kind of roof
CN114041032A (en) * 2019-05-15 2022-02-11 梅耶博格(德国)有限公司 Solar roof tile, solar system and method for obtaining energy from solar radiation
CN111535509A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-14 泰兴市艾珀耐特复合材料有限公司 Lighting tile and solar roof structure thereof
CN111535509B (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-09-24 泰兴市艾珀耐特复合材料有限公司 Roof structure of daylighting tile and solar energy

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Application publication date: 20080409