CN101156524B - Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor - Google Patents
Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101156524B CN101156524B CN2007101335483A CN200710133548A CN101156524B CN 101156524 B CN101156524 B CN 101156524B CN 2007101335483 A CN2007101335483 A CN 2007101335483A CN 200710133548 A CN200710133548 A CN 200710133548A CN 101156524 B CN101156524 B CN 101156524B
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- cutter
- speed change
- wheel
- rolls
- guard shield
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Abstract
The invention provides a walking tractor matching straw field-returning machine, and belongs to a crop straw field-returning machine. The straw field-returning machine has a cutter roller transmissiondevice, a cutter roller speed reducing device, and a field-returning device. The cutter roller transmission device and a walking tractor gear box are connected through the cutter roller speed reducing device and the field-returning device. A drive power which is outputted to a cutter roller main drive gear through a power outputting gear of the gear box of the walking tractor then drives a cutterroller shaft to rotate through the cutter roller main drive shaft, a cutter roller main drive matching wheel, a speed changing wheel, a variable speed outputting gear, an output gear shaft, and intermediate wheel, a transmission belt, and a cutter roller main shaft. And the function of straw shredding can be completed by an active cutter on the cutter roller shaft and a fixed cutter on a protective shield. Flicking the clutch joystick can complete the separation and combination of the drive power. The volume of the machine is small, the swerve radius is small, and the producing cost is low; so the invention is suitable for being used in the small areas field of divided region and divided pieces. The straw field-returning machine has compact structure and can be disassembled and assembledconveniently; the transmission is stable and flexible, and the power consumption is less.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the straw cutting apparatus of a kind of crops, particularly a kind of and walking tractor matching straw field-returning.
Background technology
At present, the straw cutting apparatus of the crops of selling on the market, type and kind are a lot, but they mainly are for large and medium-sized four-wheel tractor uses, and are bulky, complex structure, during use, be adapted at sheet, broadness in flakes, use in the soil piece on a large scale, be not suitable for present China rural area and use in the soil, so far still do not have a kind of and the walking tractor matching straw field-returning supply the market at burst, piecemeal small size.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of is fit to that use in burst, piecemeal small size soil in present China rural area and walking tractor matching straw field-returning.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this straw cutting apparatus has cutter to roll transmission device, cutter to roll deceleration device and field equipment also, and the billowing transmission device of cutter is connected with the hand tractor gear-box, and by cutter roll deceleration device with and also the field equipment be connected.
Cutter rolls transmission device has left shell, right shell body, left and right sides support arm, cutter to roll that main transmission castle wheel, clutch lever, cutter roll main transmission gearbox, cutter rolls main drive gear and cutter rolls final drive shaft, cutter rolls main transmission castle wheel, cutter and rolls main drive gear and be connected cutter and roll on the final drive shaft, cutter rolls main drive gear and hand steered hand tractor power output gear engagement of dragging machine, left shell, right shell body, be positioned at the both sides that cutter rolls final drive shaft, be connected with left and right sides support arm respectively in left shell, the right shell body outside, an end of clutch lever is positioned at cutter and rolls on the main transmission castle wheel.
Cutter rolls that deceleration device has gearbox body, speed change one to take turns, speed change two is taken turns, one of speed change, idler, cutter are rolled driving wheel and driving-belt, gearbox body is connected on the support arm of the left and right sides, and with the reduction box of hand tractor, speed change one is taken turns and is connected the end that cutter rolls final drive shaft, speed change two is taken turns and is connected on one of the speed change, speed change one is taken turns to take turns with speed change two and is meshed, and the end that speed change is is connected with idler, and idler rolls driving wheel by driving-belt and cutter and is connected; Perhaps cutter rolls that deceleration device has gearbox body, speed change one to take turns, speed change two is taken turns, one of speed change, cutter roll driving wheel, speed change three-wheel, speed change four-wheel, two of speed changes and speed change five and take turns, gearbox is connected on the support arm of the left and right sides, speed change one is taken turns and is connected the end that cutter rolls final drive shaft, being connected with speed change two on one of speed change takes turns and the speed change three-wheel, speed change one is taken turns to take turns with speed change two and is meshed, on two of speed changes, be connected with the speed change four-wheel and speed change five is taken turns, speed change three-wheel and speed change four-wheel are meshed, and speed change five is taken turns and rolled driving wheel with cutter and be meshed.
Also the field work clothes are equipped with the guard shield upper cover plate, anti-splash plate, the stationary knife seat, stationary knife, moving knife, the moving knife seat, the guard shield left side plate, press wheel, the press wheel spring, the shadoof connecting plate, shadoof, the press wheel pull bar, the press wheel stay rod pin, the cutter roller bearing, moving knife connects bearing pin and grain guiding rod, the guard shield left side plate is connected to the inboard of left and right sides support arm, the cutter roller bearing passes and is connected on guard shield left side plate and the left and right sides support arm, on the cutter roller bearing, be connected with the moving knife seat, at one end be connected with cutter and roll driving wheel, on the moving knife seat, connect bearing pin and be connected with moving knife by moving knife, on the guard shield left side plate, be connected with the stationary knife seat, on the stationary knife seat, be connected with stationary knife, the guard shield upper cover plate is arranged outside the stationary knife seat, the outside in guard shield left side plate lower end is connected with the press wheel pull bar, the end of press wheel pull bar is connected with press wheel, on the tail wheel frame of hand tractor, be connected with the shadoof connecting plate, be connected with shadoof on the shadoof connecting plate, one end of shadoof is connected on the press wheel pull bar, press wheel spring and press wheel stay rod pin are arranged on shadoof, front end at the guard shield upper cover plate has anti-splash plate, and grain guiding rod is installed in the front end of hand tractor.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopt such scheme, adopted the hand tractor power take-off, speed change gear, reducing mechanism, the suppression bascule, the tail wheel running gear, integral bonding attachment etc., power is by hand tractor gearbox power output gear, pass to cutter and roll main drive gear, roll final drive shaft by cutter again, cutter rolls the main transmission match wheel, change pulley, the speed change output gear, output gear shaft, idler, driving-belt, cutter rolls driving wheel and drives the rotation of cutter roller bearing, again by the moving knife on the cutter roller bearing, stationary knife on the guard shield is finished the stalks cutting function, finish power and separate and combine by pulling clutch lever at last, the machine volume is little, radius of turn is little during work, low cost of manufacture is fit to present China rural area at burst, the piecemeal small size uses in the soil, has reached purpose of the present invention.This straw cutting apparatus compact conformation, easy accessibility, stable drive, reliable operation, maneuverability, power consumption is few, helps straw-returning and wide farmers family and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention and hand tractor bonding state structure chart.
Fig. 2 is a first embodiment of the present invention structure chart.
Fig. 3 is a second embodiment of the present invention structure chart.
1 gearbox, 2 hand tractor idlers, 3 clutch levers, 4 connect strut, 5 tail wheel framves, 6 guard shield connecting plates, 7 anti-splash plate, 8 guard shield upper cover plates, 9 stationary knife seats, 10, stationary knife, 11 left and right sides support arms, 12 moving knife, 13 moving knife seats, 14 guard shield left side plates, 15 press wheels, 16 press wheel springs, 17 shadoof connecting plates, 18 shadoofs, 19 press wheel pull bars, 20 press wheel stay rod pins, 21 hand tractor gear-boxes, 22 hand tractor power output gears, 23 hand tractor power output gear axles, 24 cuttves roll main drive gear, 25 cuttves roll main transmission gearbox, 26 speed changes one are taken turns, 27 speed changes two are taken turns, one of 28 speed change, 29 idlers, 30 cuttves roll driving wheel, 31 right shell bodies, 32 cuttves roll final drive shaft, 33 cutter roller bearings, 34 moving knife connect bearing pin, 35 left shells, 36 driving-belts, 37 tail wheels, 38 tail wheel covers, 39 hand steered connecting plates, 40 cuttves roll the main transmission castle wheel, 41 speed change three-wheels, 42 speed change four-wheels, two of 43 speed changes, 44 speed changes five are taken turns, 45 grain guiding rods.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: this straw cutting apparatus is installed in the middle and lower part of hand tractor, between hand tractor gear-box 21 and tail wheel 37, there is cutter to roll transmission device, cutter and rolls deceleration device and field equipment also, the billowing transmission device of cutter is connected with hand tractor gear-box 21, and by cutter roll deceleration device with and also the field equipment be connected.
Cutter rolls transmission device left shell 35, right shell body 31, left and right sides support arm 11, cutter rolls main transmission castle wheel 40, clutch lever 3, cutter rolls main transmission gearbox 25, cutter rolls main drive gear 24 and cutter rolls final drive shaft 32, cutter rolls main transmission castle wheel 40, cutter rolls main drive gear 24 and is connected cutter and rolls on the final drive shaft 32, cutter rolls main drive gear 24 and 22 engagements of hand tractor gearbox power output gear, hand tractor gearbox power output gear 22 is installed on the hand tractor power output gear axle 23, left shell 35, right shell body 31 is positioned at the both sides that cutter rolls final drive shaft 32, at left shell, the right shell body outside is connected with left and right sides support arm 11 respectively, and an end of clutch lever 3 is positioned at cutter and rolls on the main transmission castle wheel 40.
Cutter rolls deceleration device that gearbox 1, speed change one take turns 26, speed change two takes turns 27, one 28 of speed change, idler 29, cutter are rolled driving wheel 30 and driving-belt 36, gearbox 1 is connected on the left and right sides support arm 11, and be connected with hand tractor gear-box 21, speed change one is taken turns 26 and is connected the end that cutter rolls final drive shaft 32, speed change two is taken turns 27 and is connected on one 28 of the speed change, speed change one take turns 26 and speed change two take turns 27 and be meshed, the end that speed change is one 28 is connected with idler 29, and idler 29 rolls driving wheel 30 by driving-belt 36 and cutter and is connected.
Also the field work clothes are equipped with guard shield upper cover plate 8, anti-splash plate 7, stationary knife seat 9, stationary knife 10, moving knife 12, moving knife seat 13, guard shield left side plate 14, press wheel 15, press wheel spring 16, shadoof connecting plate 17, shadoof 18, press wheel pull bar 19, press wheel stay rod pin 20, cutter roller bearing 33, moving knife connects bearing pin 34 and grain guiding rod 45, guard shield left side plate 14 is connected to the inboard of left and right sides support arm 11, cutter roller bearing 33 passes and is connected on guard shield left side plate 14 and the left and right sides support arm 11, on cutter roller bearing 33, be connected with moving knife seat 13, at one end be connected with cutter and roll driving wheel 30, on moving knife seat 13, connect bearing pin 34 and be connected with moving knife 12 by moving knife, on guard shield left side plate 14, be connected with stationary knife seat 9, on stationary knife seat 9, be connected stationary knife 10, guard shield upper cover plate 8 is arranged outside stationary knife seat 9, the outside in guard shield left side plate 14 lower ends is connected with press wheel pull bar 19, the end of press wheel pull bar 19 is connected with press wheel 15, on the tail wheel frame 5 of hand tractor, be connected with shadoof connecting plate 17, be connected with shadoof 18 on the shadoof connecting plate 17, one end of shadoof 18 is connected on the press wheel pull bar 18, press wheel spring 16 and press wheel stay rod pin 20 are arranged on shadoof 18, front end at guard shield upper cover plate 8 has anti-splash plate 7, and grain guiding rod 45 is installed in the front end of hand tractor.
This hand-held straw cutting apparatus is installed in hand steered below of hand tractor, cutter rolls main transmission gearbox body and function bolt and is connected with the hand steered machine gear-box of dragging that draws, hand tractor power output gear 22 is installed on the hand tractor power output gear axle 23, hand tractor power output gear 22 rolls main drive gear 24 with cutter and is meshed, cutter rolls final drive shaft 32 and is installed in the right shell body 31, its left end stretches into cutter and rolls in the main transmission gearbox 25, its right-hand member stretches in the gearbox 1, cutter rolls main drive gear 24, cutter rolls the left end that main transmission castle wheel 40 is installed in power transmission shaft 32, change-speed gearing 26 is installed in the right-hand member of power transmission shaft 32, clutch lever 3 is installed on the uni-drive gear box 25, the one end rolls main transmission castle wheel 40 with cutter and is connected, the separation of finishing power by clutch lever 3 with combine, left shell 35 is installed in the left side that cutter rolls main transmission gearbox 25, right shell body 31 is installed in the right side that cutter rolls main transmission gearbox 25, left and right sides support arm 11 is installed in left shell 35 respectively, the outside of right shell body 31, gearbox 1 links together with right support arm 11, speed change two take turns 27 with speed change one take turns 26 the engagement, speed change two is taken turns on 27 one 28 of the speed change that are installed in the gearbox 1, idler 29 is installed in the output of one 28 of speed change, rolling driving wheel 30 by driving-belt 36 and cutter is connected, driving wheel 30 is fixed on the cutter roller bearing 33, moving knife 12 connects bearing pin 34 by moving knife and is connected with moving knife seat 13, stationary knife 10 is fixed on the stationary knife seat 9, stationary knife seat 9 is fixed on the guard shield upper cover plate 8, guard shield is connected by upper cover plate 8 and left and right sides support arm 11, press wheel 15 is connected with press wheel push rod 19, press wheel pull bar bearing pin 20, shadoof connecting plate 17 is connected with guard shield biside plate 14, press wheel spring 16 is installed on the press wheel shadoof 18, the upper end of shadoof 18 is connected with shadoof connecting plate 17, shadoof 18 lower ends are connected with press wheel push rod 19, tail wheel frame 5 is connected with guard shield upper cover plate 8, tail wheel cover 3 is fixed on tail-gear spindle 34 and is connected, guard shield connecting plate 6 is fixed on the guard shield upper cover plate 8, the lower end that connects strut 4 is connected with guard shield connecting plate 6, the upper end is connected with hand steered connecting plate 39 of hand tractor, thereby this straw cutting apparatus and hand tractor are combined into an integral body, finish the straw chopping and returning function jointly.
Embodiment 2: perhaps cutter rolls deceleration device gearbox 1, speed change one takes turns 26, speed change two takes turns 27, one 28 of speed change, cutter rolls driving wheel 30, speed change three-wheel 41, speed change four-wheel 42, two 43 of speed changes and speed change five take turns 44, gearbox 1 is connected on the left and right sides support arm 11, speed change one is taken turns 26 and is connected the end that cutter rolls final drive shaft 32, on one 28 of speed change, be connected with speed change two and take turns 27 and speed change three-wheel 41, speed change one take turns 26 and speed change two take turns 27 and be meshed, on two 43 of speed changes, be connected with speed change four-wheel 42 and speed change five takes turns 44, speed change three-wheel 41 and speed change four-wheel 42 are meshed, and speed change five is taken turns 44 and rolled driving wheel 30 with cutter and be meshed.
Power passes to cutter through hand steered tractor dynamic power output gear 22 and rolls main drive gear 24, again through speed change one take turns 26, speed change two takes turns 27, speed change three-wheel 41, speed change four-wheel 42, speed change five take turns 44, cutter rolls driving wheel 30, give cutter roller bearing 33 with the transmission of power of hand tractor, make moving knife and stationary knife generation relative motion, finish rotation and pulverize function.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (1)
1. one kind and walking tractor matching straw field-returning, it is characterized in that: this straw cutting apparatus has cutter to roll transmission device, cutter rolls deceleration device and goes back the field equipment, cutter rolls transmission device and is connected with the hand tractor gear-box, and rolls deceleration device by cutter and be connected with field equipment also;
Described cutter rolls transmission device has left shell, right shell body, left and right sides support arm, cutter to roll that main transmission castle wheel, clutch lever, cutter roll main transmission gearbox, cutter rolls main drive gear and cutter rolls final drive shaft, cutter rolls main transmission castle wheel and cutter and rolls main drive gear and be connected cutter and roll on the final drive shaft, cutter rolls main drive gear and hand steered hand tractor power output gear engagement of dragging machine, left shell, right shell body are positioned at the both sides that cutter rolls final drive shaft, be connected with left and right sides support arm respectively in left shell, the right shell body outside, an end of clutch lever is positioned at cutter and rolls on the main transmission castle wheel;
Described cutter rolls that deceleration device has gearbox body, speed change one to take turns, speed change two is taken turns, one of speed change, idler, cutter are rolled driving wheel and driving-belt, gearbox body is connected on the support arm of the left and right sides, and with the reduction box of hand tractor, speed change one is taken turns and is connected the end that cutter rolls final drive shaft, speed change two is taken turns and is connected on one of the speed change, speed change one is taken turns to take turns with speed change two and is meshed, and the end that speed change is is connected with idler, and idler rolls driving wheel by driving-belt and cutter and is connected; Perhaps cutter rolls that deceleration device has gearbox body, speed change one to take turns, speed change two is taken turns, one of speed change, cutter roll driving wheel, speed change three-wheel, speed change four-wheel, two of speed changes and speed change five and take turns, gearbox is connected on the support arm of the left and right sides, speed change one is taken turns and is connected the end that cutter rolls final drive shaft, being connected with speed change two on one of speed change takes turns and the speed change three-wheel, speed change one is taken turns to take turns with speed change two and is meshed, on two of speed changes, be connected with the speed change four-wheel and speed change five is taken turns, speed change three-wheel and speed change four-wheel are meshed, and speed change five is taken turns and rolled driving wheel with cutter and be meshed;
Described also field work clothes are equipped with the guard shield upper cover plate, anti-splash plate, the stationary knife seat, stationary knife, moving knife, the moving knife seat, the guard shield left side plate, press wheel, the press wheel spring, the shadoof connecting plate, shadoof, the press wheel pull bar, the press wheel stay rod pin, the cutter roller bearing, moving knife connects bearing pin and grain guiding rod, the guard shield left side plate is connected to the inboard of left and right sides support arm, the cutter roller bearing passes and is connected on guard shield left side plate and the left and right sides support arm, on the cutter roller bearing, be connected with the moving knife seat, at one end be connected with cutter and roll driving wheel, on the moving knife seat, connect bearing pin and be connected with moving knife by moving knife, on the guard shield left side plate, be connected with the stationary knife seat, on the stationary knife seat, be connected stationary knife, the guard shield upper cover plate is arranged outside the stationary knife seat, the outside in guard shield left side plate lower end is connected with the press wheel pull bar, the end of press wheel pull bar is connected with press wheel, on the tail wheel frame of hand tractor, be connected with the shadoof connecting plate, be connected with shadoof on the shadoof connecting plate, one end of shadoof is connected on the press wheel pull bar, press wheel spring and press wheel stay rod pin are arranged on shadoof, front end at the guard shield upper cover plate has anti-splash plate, and grain guiding rod is installed in the front end of hand tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101335483A CN101156524B (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101335483A CN101156524B (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101156524A CN101156524A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
| CN101156524B true CN101156524B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
Family
ID=39304873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101335483A Expired - Fee Related CN101156524B (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101156524B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103447128B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-02-25 | 安吉县迎客松花木场 | Bark shredder |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109055U (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1992-07-08 | 刘浩昌 | Walking tractor growing rotary tilling implements |
| CN2453667Y (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2001-10-17 | 阜新蒙古族自治县农业机械修造二厂 | Rotary tillage machine for cutting-up straw and lefting it on field |
| CN2755941Y (en) * | 2004-10-09 | 2006-02-08 | 李国芳 | Improved stalk crushing and returning to field machine driving device |
| CN2888839Y (en) * | 2006-04-08 | 2007-04-18 | 曹景文 | Hand-held machine for returning straw back to field |
| CN201142854Y (en) * | 2008-01-19 | 2008-11-05 | 曹景文 | Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor |
-
2007
- 2007-09-21 CN CN2007101335483A patent/CN101156524B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109055U (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1992-07-08 | 刘浩昌 | Walking tractor growing rotary tilling implements |
| CN2453667Y (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2001-10-17 | 阜新蒙古族自治县农业机械修造二厂 | Rotary tillage machine for cutting-up straw and lefting it on field |
| CN2755941Y (en) * | 2004-10-09 | 2006-02-08 | 李国芳 | Improved stalk crushing and returning to field machine driving device |
| CN2888839Y (en) * | 2006-04-08 | 2007-04-18 | 曹景文 | Hand-held machine for returning straw back to field |
| CN201142854Y (en) * | 2008-01-19 | 2008-11-05 | 曹景文 | Straw returning machine matched with walking tractor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101156524A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100609 Termination date: 20130921 |