CN101155203B - Semi-automatic sliding device for a portable terminal and portable terminal having the same - Google Patents
Semi-automatic sliding device for a portable terminal and portable terminal having the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101155203B CN101155203B CN2007101535583A CN200710153558A CN101155203B CN 101155203 B CN101155203 B CN 101155203B CN 2007101535583 A CN2007101535583 A CN 2007101535583A CN 200710153558 A CN200710153558 A CN 200710153558A CN 101155203 B CN101155203 B CN 101155203B
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- guide slot
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- main casing
- sliding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0239—Sliding mechanism with two degree of freedom, e.g. translation in two different directions
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- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
A sliding-type portable communication terminal and a semi-automatic sliding device for the portable communication terminal are provided. The portable terminal has a body housing, a sliding housing sliding on the body housing, and a sliding device for semi-automatically moving the sliding housing with respect to the body housing. The sliding device includes a first member, a second member moving in a desired direction with respect to the first member while facing the first member, and an elastic body coupled between the first and second members. The elastic member functions as a semi-automatic driving source for driving the second member in the desired direction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile terminals, for example DMB phone, game phones, chat phone, camera phone, MP3 phone, cell phone, PCS, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), cell-phone (HHP) etc.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of mobile terminals that is used for the semi-automatic sliding of mobile terminals and has described device.
Background technology
Mobile terminals is a kind of user's portability to carry out the electronic installation of radio communication with another user.The example of radio communication comprises following function, for example voice communication, message transmission, file transmission, Image Communication, camera function etc.In addition, mobile terminals usable as personal secretary is used to manage telephone number, individual schedule etc.
Consider portability, with portable terminal design compactly, fine, hold and gently easily.In addition, portable terminal has been designed to provide multimedia performance, pursues more function to allow the user.For example, the entertainment content that comprises the recreation and the amusement of other form is the critical function of mobile terminals.In future, estimate that mobile terminals will continue to become the complex appts with multi-functional (comprising Image Communication, recreation, internet access, shooting and simple voice communication).
Traditional portable terminal can be divided into polytype according to their outward appearance, for example straight-plate-type portable terminal and folder-type portable terminal.The straight-plate-type mobile terminals has the single housing of the straight plate of likeness in form, and I/O unit, antenna element, transmitter/receiver etc. are installed on this housing.The folder-type portable terminal has the folded formation that is connected to the single housing of straight-plate-type by hinge means, and its connected mode is that folded formation is rotatable to launch to fold on the housing or from housing.
Mobile terminals also can be divided into rotary communication terminal or slidingtype communication terminal according to the mode of the opening and closing of terminal.In rotary communication terminal, two housings rotate to open or close another housing according to a housing, and the mode that while two housings face one another is bonded to each other.In the slidingtype communication terminal, two housings slide according to a housing and are bonded to each other in the mode that opens or closes another housing.
In the sliding-type portable communication terminal, a housing (slider case) is attached to another housing (main casing) by sliding unit.For slider case is attached to main casing, carriage is installed between slider case and the main casing.
An example (that is unidirectional carriage) that allows the carriage that slider case slides with respect to main casing along a direction transfer the possession of in assignee's of the present invention korean patent application 2002-71911 number open.
Be difficult to make that disclosed carriage becomes fine in korean patent application 2002-71911 number, and described carriage needs a lot of load modules, thereby increase manufacturing cost.In addition, the number of manufacturing process increases along with the quantity growth of parts.In addition, the weight of portable terminal increases weight along with the quantity growth of parts, thereby has reduced the portability of portable terminal.
An example (that is two way sliding apparatus) that allows the carriage that slider case in two directions slides with respect to main casing transfer the possession of in assignee's of the present invention korean patent application 2005-70904 number open.
Disclosed carriage has and the previous the same many shortcomings of discussing of device in korean patent application 2005-70904 number.For example, described carriage also is difficult to be made fine and also needs many load modules, thereby has increased manufacturing cost, increased the weight of the number and the portable terminal of manufacturing process.
Summary of the invention
An aspect of of the present present invention is to solve the problems referred to above and/or shortcoming at least, and following at least advantage is provided.Therefore, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of semi-automatic sliding and has the sliding-type portable communication terminal of this device, and described carriage helps fineization and light and handyization of described portable terminal.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of semi-automatic sliding and has the sliding-type portable communication terminal of this device, and wherein, the quantity of parts and assembly process can reduce, thereby can reduce manufacturing cost.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of semi-automatic sliding and has the sliding-type portable communication terminal of this device, and wherein, the quantity of parts has reduced, thereby reduces the weight of portable terminal.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of semi-automatic sliding and has the sliding-type portable communication terminal of this device, and wherein, the elastomer of the cast of sealing can be used as semi-automatic drive source, thereby has reduced the thickness of portable terminal.
A kind of semi-automatic sliding of sliding-type portable communication terminal of the slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing is provided according to an aspect of the present invention.Described semi-automatic sliding comprises: first member; Second member, in the face of in first member optionally along first member laterally or lengthwise movement; Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and is set between first member and second member.Elastomer is as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for along the longitudinal or laterally driving second member.
A kind of semi-automatic sliding of sliding-type portable communication terminal of the slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing is provided according to a further aspect in the invention.Described semi-automatic sliding comprises: first member; Second member; Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member; Guider is used to guide second member laterally or longitudinally moving along first member; Elastomer is attached to the semi-automatic drive source that first member and second member and conduct are used to drive second member.
A kind of semi-automatic sliding of sliding-type portable communication terminal of the slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing is provided according to a further aspect in the invention.Described semi-automatic sliding comprises: first member; Second member; Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member; Guider is used to guide second member moving along predetermined direction on first member; Elastomer is attached to first member and second member.When the distance of second component movement is shorter than preset distance elastomer actuating force is provided so that second component movement to initial position, when the distance of second component movement during greater than preset distance elastomer actuating force is provided so that second component movement to the final position.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of sliding-type portable communication terminal.Described sliding-type portable communication terminal comprises: main casing comprises lip-deep a plurality of keys disposed thereon; Slider case comprises lip-deep display unit mounted thereto, and along the longitudinal, first laterally or second laterally slide on main casing, thereby exposes and cover desired region on the upper surface of main casing; The three-dimensional carriage is used for slider case is connected to main casing.Described key comprises first key, second key and triple bond, wherein, first key is exposed along the longitudinal with after first transverse movement at slider case, and second key is exposed along with the slip of slider case, and triple bond is along with slider case laterally is exposed with second transverse movement along first.
A kind of semi-automatic sliding of sliding-type portable communication terminal of the slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing is provided according to a further aspect in the invention.Described semi-automatic sliding comprises: first member; Second member; Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member; Guider is used to guide second member along first laterally or second horizontal the moving, and wherein, first laterally is basically perpendicular to vertically, and second laterally is basically parallel to first laterally and be basically perpendicular to vertically; Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of second member.
A kind of semi-automatic sliding of sliding-type portable communication terminal of the slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing is provided according to a further aspect in the invention.Described semi-automatic sliding comprises: first member; Second member; Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member; Guider, be used to guide of first vertical, second vertical, first horizontal or second horizontal move of second member along first member, wherein, second vertically be basically parallel to first vertical, first laterally is basically perpendicular to first vertically, and second laterally is basically perpendicular to first vertically and be basically parallel to first horizontal; Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of second member.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of sliding-type portable communication terminal that comprises main casing and slider case, slider case slides on main casing to expose and to cover the upper surface of main casing when facing main casing.Described main casing comprises upper surface, and described slider case comprises lower surface.Described portable terminal comprises: guider is used for the guided slidable housing and transversely or longitudinally moves on the upper surface of main casing.The elastomer that comprises the cast of sealing is installed between the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing and slider case, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of slider case.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of sliding-type portable communication terminal, having comprised: main casing comprises lip-deep a plurality of keys disposed thereon; Slider case comprises lip-deep display unit mounted thereto, and is sliding on the main casing with the desired region on the upper surface of exposure and covering main casing along diagonal when facing main casing; Carriage is used for slider case is connected to main casing.The described desired region of main casing comprises along the first area of the horizontal expansion of main casing with along the second area of the longitudinal extension of main casing.
Description of drawings
By the detailed description of specific exemplary embodiment being carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, above-mentioned and others of the present invention, characteristics and advantage will become apparent, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view that shows the mobile terminals that uses two-way semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the mobile terminals shown in the displayed map 1, and wherein, slider case is lengthwise movement;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the mobile terminals shown in the displayed map 1, and wherein, slider case is transverse movement;
Fig. 4 is the front view that shows the two-way semi-automatic sliding of portable terminal shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the displayed map 4;
Fig. 6 A is the front view of first member of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the displayed map 4;
Fig. 6 B is the elastomeric perspective view of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the displayed map 4;
Fig. 6 C is the front view of second member of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the displayed map 4;
Fig. 6 D is the perspective view of the movable combination member of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the displayed map 4;
Fig. 6 E is the perspective view of the secure bond member of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the displayed map 4;
Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 E is the front view of the operation of the two-way semi-automatic sliding shown in the presentation graphs 4;
Fig. 8 is the front view that shows the mobile terminals that uses unidirectional semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the front view of the mobile terminals shown in the displayed map 8, and wherein, slider case is lengthwise movement;
Figure 10 is the front view of the unidirectional semi-automatic sliding of the portable terminal shown in the displayed map 8;
Figure 11 is the front view that shows first member of unidirectional semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 A to Figure 12 C is the front view that shows the operation of the unidirectional semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 10;
Figure 13 is the front view that shows the mobile terminals that uses the three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the front view that shows mobile terminals shown in Figure 13, wherein, and the lengthwise movement of the slider case of mobile terminals;
Figure 15 is the front view that shows mobile terminals shown in Figure 13, and wherein, the slider case of mobile terminals is along first transverse movement;
Figure 16 is the front view that shows mobile terminals shown in Figure 13, and wherein, the slider case of mobile terminals is along second transverse movement;
Figure 17 is the front view that shows the three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding of portable terminal shown in Figure 13;
Figure 18 is the front view that shows first member of three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 shows the front view of four-way semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the front view that shows first member of four-way semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the front view that shows the mobile terminals that uses the diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the front view that shows the mobile terminals shown in Figure 21, and wherein, the slider case of mobile terminals moves diagonally;
Figure 23 is the front view that shows the diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding of portable terminal shown in Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the front view of motion that shows second member of diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 23;
Figure 25 is the front view of sliding motion that shows second member of diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 23;
Figure 26 shows the front view of curve semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 27 is the front view of motion that shows second member of curve semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 26;
Figure 28 is the front view of sliding motion that shows second member of curve semi-automatic sliding shown in Figure 26.
Embodiment
The following of the present invention exemplary embodiment of description to help complete understanding to be limited by claim and equivalent thereof with reference to accompanying drawing is provided.Below describe and comprise and be used to help the various specific details understood, but should to be considered to be exemplary for these.Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that under situation about not departing from the scope of the present invention with spirit, can carry out various changes and modification embodiment described here.In addition, for clarity and conciseness for the purpose of, omit description to known function and structure.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, use the sliding-type portable communication terminal of semi-automatic sliding to comprise according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention: main casing 10, slider case 20 and being used to makes semi-automatic sliding 30 (see figure 4)s of main casing 10 with respect to slider case 20 motions.
The structure of two-way semi-automatic sliding 30 is described with reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 E.Described according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention semi-automatic sliding 30 comprise first member 310 and second member 320 that is tabular and be arranged on first member 310 and second member 320 between elastomer 350, elastomer 350 is used for semi-automatically driving second member 320.First member 310 can be attached to the upper surface of main casing 10 by combination member, and perhaps the upper surface of main casing 10 can be used as first member 310.In addition, second member 320 can be attached to the lower surface of slider case 20, and perhaps the lower surface of slider case 20 can be used as second member 320.If the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing 10 and slider case 20 is used separately as first member 310 and second member 320, then be more prone to make mobile terminals fine.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 B the structure of elastomer 350 is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.Elastomer 350 comprises: stiff end 353 is rotatably connected to first member 310; Movable end 352, be rotatably connected to second member 320 and with second member 320 along first member 310 laterally or lengthwise movement; Elastic component 351 is arranged between stiff end 353 and the movable end 352, be used for actuating force is applied to second member 320, thereby second member 320 is semi-automatically driven.Elastic component 351 can form the cast of a sealing, as annulus.
But the shape of elastic component 351 is not limited to annulus.If elastic component 351 forms the cast of sealing and as semi-automatic drive source, then elastic component 351 can have Any shape.Stiff end 353 and movable end 352 can be arranged around elastic component 351 usually symmetrically.In addition, stiff end 353, movable end 352 and elastic component 351 can form, and more particularly, they can be by molded integratedly.
The combination member 330 and 340 that is used to limit first member 310 and second member 320 when now, being described in first member 310 in the face of second member 320 with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 6 D and Fig. 6 E.Coupling apparatus comprises and is used for rotatably in conjunction with the secure bond member 340 of the stiff end 353 of elastomer 350 and is used for rotatably movable combination member 330 in conjunction with the movable end 352 of elastomer 350.Specifically, the stiff end 353 of elastomer 350 is rotatably connected to first member 310 by secure bond member 340, and movable end 352 rotatably is attached to second member 320 by movable combination member 330, thereby movable end 352 is with the horizontal or lengthwise movement of second member 320 along first member 310.
Stiff end 353 is connected to first member 310 by secure bond member 340.Preferably, secure bond member 340 is fixing rivet (fixing rivet).Movable end 352 is connected to second member 320 by movable combination member 330.Preferably, movable combination member 330 is movable rivet (movable rivet).
Shown in Fig. 6 E, secure bond member 340 comprises coupling part 343, be formed on coupling part 343 the upper end head 342 and be formed on the bottom 341 of the lower end of coupling part 343.The diameter of head 342 and bottom 341 is greater than the diameter of coupling part 343.
Shown in Fig. 6 D, movable combination member 330 comprises connector 333, be formed on the head 332 of connector 333 upper ends and be formed on the bottom 331 of connector 333 lower ends.The diameter of head 332 and bottom 331 is greater than the diameter of connector 333.
Be used to guide the structure of the ways of the sliding motion of second member 320 of carriage (more particularly, horizontal or lengthwise movement) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 A description.Ways is the element that is used to guide the direction of motion of second member 320, and is slit shape.
Gathering sill member 311 and 312 is the paths that are used for elastomeric movable end 352.That is, movable combination member 330 is installed in gathering sill member 311 and 312 and along gathering sill member 311 and 312 and moves.Gathering sill member 311 and 312 comprises along first guide openings 311 of vertical formation of first member 310 with along second guide openings 312 of the horizontal formation of first member 310.Second guide openings 312 communicates with first guide openings 311.First guide openings 311 and second guide openings 312 are ' L ' shape.In addition, first member 310 has formation opening 313 therebetween and a plurality of combined holes 314 that form along its edge, and wherein, secure bond member 340 is inserted in the opening 313, and first member 310 is attached on the main casing 10 by described a plurality of combined holes 314.First guide openings 311 is basically perpendicular to second guide openings 312.
Shown in Fig. 6 C, second member 320 has formation opening 321 therebetween and a plurality of combined holes 322 that are formed on its corner, wherein, movable combination member 330 is inserted in the opening 321, and second member 320 is attached on the slider case by described a plurality of combined holes 322.
Refer again to Fig. 6 A, the direction of motion of second member 320 is determined by the shape of first guide openings 311 and second guide openings 312.In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention of current description, first guide openings 311 and second guide openings 312 form the shape of ' L ', still, the invention is not restricted to this specific shape.First guide openings 311 and second guide openings 312 can have other different shape, for example ' I ' shape, ' ㄈ ' shape or ' mouth ' shape, thus slider case can slide according to different modes.Below, will different shapes be described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 E the operation of semi-automatic sliding is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.The carriage of mobile terminals shown in Figure 1 is in the state shown in Fig. 7 A.The carriage of mobile terminals shown in Figure 2 is in the state shown in Fig. 7 C.The carriage of mobile terminals shown in Figure 3 is in the state shown in Fig. 7 E.
When the user along the longitudinal slider case 20 (that is, second member 320) is promoted expectation apart from the time, slider case 20 moves to the position shown in Fig. 7 B from the position shown in Fig. 7 A.When the user continued longitudinally to promote second member 320, slider case 20 automatically moved to the position shown in Fig. 7 C by the actuating force of elastomer 350.Therefore, when the distance of slider case 20 motion less than described expectation apart from the time, the user need be applied to power on the slider case 20 so that slider case 20 motions.When the distance of slider case 20 motion greater than described expectation apart from the time, elastomer 350 is applied to power on the slider case 20, thereby makes slider case 20 motions.
Similarly, when the user transversely slider case 20 (that is, second member 320) is promoted expectation apart from the time, slider case 20 moves to the position shown in Fig. 7 D from the position shown in Fig. 7 A.When the user continued the horizontal promotion in edge second member 320, slider case 20 automatically moved to the position shown in Fig. 7 E by the restoring force of elastomer 350.
Therefore, when second member 320 selectively along laterally or during lengthwise movement, elastomer 350 is as semi-automatic drive source, thereby the user can semi-automatically open and close mobile terminals.Between the moving period of second member 320, elastomer 350 distortion and ovalizes.When the position shown in second member, 320 arrival Fig. 7 B or Fig. 7 D, elastomer 350 has maximum elastic force.In addition, when second member 320 was positioned at position shown in Fig. 7 A, the motion of second member 320 was subjected to the restriction of elastomer 350.
Now, will the structure of unidirectional semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention be described.As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, use the sliding-type portable communication terminal of unidirectional semi-automatic sliding to comprise main casing 40, slider case 50 and be used to make semi-automatic sliding 60 (see figure 10)s of vertically semi-automatically moving of slider case 50 along main casing 40.To describe semi-automatic sliding 60 in detail subsequently.
Slider case 50 on main casing 40 along lengthwise movement.Fig. 9 has shown that slider case 50 longitudinally moves.
The structure of unidirectional according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention semi-automatic sliding 60 is described with reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11.The shape of the guide openings 611 in being formed on first member 610, the basic module of described unidirectional semi-automatic sliding 60 is identical with the basic module of the two-way semi-automatic sliding 30 shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 E.Specifically, unidirectional semi-automatic sliding 60 has second member 620, elastomer 650, movable combination member 630 and secure bond member 640, and the corresponding assembly of said modules and two-way semi-automatic sliding 30 is basic identical.Therefore, with the description that does not repeat these assemblies.
Unidirectional semi-automatic sliding 60 comprise first member 610 and second member 620 that is tabular and partly be arranged on first member 610 and second member 620 between the elastomer 650 that is used for actuating force is provided to second member 620.First member 610 is attached to the upper surface of main casing 40 by combination member, and perhaps the upper surface of main casing 40 can be used as first member 610.In addition, second member 620 is attached to the lower surface of slider case 50 by combination member, and perhaps the lower surface of slider case 50 can be used as second member 620.If the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing 40 and slider case 50 is used separately as first member 610 and second member 620, then be more prone to make mobile terminals fine.
In shown embodiment, second member 620 is along length direction (that is longitudinally) motion of first member 610.
As shown in figure 11, first member 610 has the guide openings 611 that is formed on wherein.Guide openings 611 is along vertical straight-line extension of first member 610.
When the user promoted preset distance with slider case 50 (that is, second member 620) along the longitudinal, slider case 50 moved to the position shown in Figure 12 B from the position shown in Figure 12 A.When the user continued to continue to promote second member 620 along the longitudinal, slider case 50 automatically moved to the position shown in Figure 12 C by the actuating force of elastomer 650.
Now, will the structure of three-dimensional sliding-type portable communication terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding be described.
To shown in Figure 16, the sliding-type portable communication terminal 70 of use three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding comprises main casing 71, slider case 72 and is used for semi-automatically making the three-dimensional semi-automatic slidings 74 (seeing Figure 17) of slider case 72 three direction motions in main casing 71 upper edges as Figure 13.Below three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding 74 will be described in further detail.
Three in main casing 71 upper edges direction motions of slider case 72.Figure 14 has shown that slider case 72 is at the state after first direction (vertically) motion.Figure 15 has shown that slider case 72 is at the state after second direction (first is horizontal) motion.Figure 16 has shown that slider case 72 is at the state after third direction (second is horizontal) motion.Slider case 72 is rectilinear along first, second and moving of third direction basically.In addition, slider case 72 is just moving along second direction after first direction moves.
The three-dimensional mobile terminals is constructed to slide along three directions according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thereby user interface (UI) environment at the optimization of the various patterns of portable terminal is provided.
The structure of three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding 74 is described with reference to Figure 17 and Figure 18. Guide openings 7511,7512 on being formed on first member 751 and 7513 the shape, three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding 74 has the identical assembly of assembly with the two-way semi-automatic sliding 30 shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 E substantially.More particularly, three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding 74 has second member 752, elastomer 755, movable combination member 753 and secure bond member 754, and said modules is basic identical with the corresponding assembly of two-way semi-automatic sliding 30.Therefore, with the description that does not repeat these assemblies.
Three-dimensional semi-automatic sliding 74 comprise first member 751 and second member 752 that is tabular and partly be arranged on first member 751 and second member 752 between elastomer 755, elastomer 755 provides actuating force for second member 752.First member 751 is attached to the upper surface of main casing 71 by combination member, and perhaps the upper surface of main casing 71 can be used as first member 751.In addition, second member 752 is attached to the lower surface of slider case 72 by combination member, and perhaps the lower surface of slider case 72 can be used as second member 752.If the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing 71 and slider case 72 is used separately as first member 751 and second member 752, then be more prone to make mobile terminals fine.
Elastomer 755 is as the semi-automatic drive source that is used to drive second member 752.When the distance of moving along the longitudinal when second member 752 is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 752 so that second member 752 turns back to primary importance with power, and the distance of moving along the longitudinal when second member 752 is during greater than preset distance, and described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 752 so that second member 752 moves to the second place with power.In addition, when second member 752 when the distance of first transverse movement is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 752 so that second member 752 turns back to the second place with power, and when second member 752 along the distance of first transverse movement during greater than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 752 so that second member 752 moves to the 3rd position with power.In addition, when second member 752 when the distance of second transverse movement is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 752 so that second member 752 turns back to primary importance with power, and when second member 752 along the distance of second transverse movement during greater than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 752 so that second member 752 moves to the 4th position with power.
As shown in figure 18, first member 751 has first guide openings 7511, second guide openings 7512 and the 3rd guide openings 7513 of arranging according to ' ㄈ ' shape.The longitudinal sliding motion campaign of first guide openings, 7511 guiding, second member 752, the first horizontal sliding motion of second guide openings, 7512 guiding, second member 752, and the second horizontal sliding motion of the 3rd guide openings 7513 guiding second member 752.Second member 752 is described along first guide openings 7511, second guide openings 7512 and the 3rd moving of guide openings 7513, and will not repeat description of them.Certainly, when second member 752 when first guide openings 7511, second guide openings 7512 and the 3rd guide openings 7513 are moved, elastomer 755 is as semi-automatic drive source.
With reference to Figure 19 and Figure 20 the structure of four-way semi-automatic sliding 80 is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.Guide openings 811,812,813 on being formed on first member 81 and 814 the shape, described four-way semi-automatic sliding 80 has the identical assembly of assembly with the two-way semi-automatic sliding 30 shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 E substantially.More particularly, described four-way semi-automatic sliding 80 has second member 82, elastomer 85, movable combination member 83 and secure bond member 84, and said modules is basic identical with the corresponding assembly of two-way semi-automatic sliding 30.Therefore, with the description that does not repeat these assemblies.
Described four-way semi-automatic sliding 80 comprise first member 81 and second member 82 that is tabular and partly be arranged on first member 81 and second member 82 between elastomer 85, elastomer 85 provides actuating force for second member 82.First member 81 is attached to the upper surface of main casing by combination member, and perhaps the upper surface of main casing can be used as first member 81.In addition, second member 82 is attached to the lower surface of slider case by combination member, and perhaps the lower surface of slider case can be used as second member 82.If the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing and slider case is used separately as first member 81 and second member 82, then be more prone to make mobile terminals fine.
Elastomer 85 is as the semi-automatic drive source that is used to drive second member 82.When second member 82 when the distance of first lengthwise movement is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 turns back to primary importance with power, and when second member 82 along the distance of first lengthwise movement during greater than described preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 moves to the second place with power.In addition, when second member 82 when the distance of first transverse movement is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 turns back to the second place with power, and when second member 82 along the distance of first transverse movement during greater than described preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 moves to the 3rd position with power.In addition, when second member 82 when the distance of second lengthwise movement is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 turns back to the 3rd position with power, and when second member 82 along the distance of second lengthwise movement during greater than described preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 moves to the 4th position with power.In addition, when second member 82 when the distance of second transverse movement is shorter than preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 turns back to primary importance with power, and when second member 82 along the distance of second transverse movement during greater than described preset distance, described semi-automatic drive source is applied to second member 82 so that second member 82 moves to the 4th position with power.
As shown in figure 20, first member 81 has first guide openings 811, second guide openings 812, the 3rd guide openings 813 and the 4th guide openings 814 of arranging according to ' mouth ' shape.The first longitudinal sliding motion campaign of first guide openings, 811 guiding, second member 82, the first horizontal sliding motion of second guide openings, 812 guiding, second member 82, the second longitudinal sliding motion campaign of the 3rd guide openings 813 guiding second member 82, and the second horizontal sliding motion of the 4th guide openings 814 guiding second member 82.Second member 82 is described along first guide openings 811, second guide openings 812, the 3rd guide openings 813 and the 4th moving of guide openings 814, will not repeat description of them.Certainly, when second member 82 when first guide openings 811, second guide openings 812, the 3rd guide openings 813 and the 4th guide openings 814 are moved, elastomer 85 is as semi-automatic drive source.
The structure of the mobile terminals that uses the diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described with reference to Figure 21 and Figure 22 now.The semi-automatic sliding 88 (seeing Figure 23) that sliding-type portable communication terminal 90 comprises main casing 86, slider case 87 and is used to make slider case 87 to move along diagonal on main casing 86.Subsequently semi-automatic sliding 88 will be described in further detail.Slider case 87 is moving along diagonal on main casing 86 in the face of in the main casing 86.In addition, carriage 88 is connected to slider case 87 main casing 86 and actuating force is applied to slider case 87 and makes slider case 87 semi-automatically to move.Described carriage 88 is not limited to semi-automatic drive source, but can be the manual actuation source.
Slider case 87 moves along the diagonal of main casing 86 on main casing 86, thereby opens and closes the desired region of the upper surface of main casing 86.Figure 22 has shown the state of slider case 87 after moving diagonally.The described desired region of main casing 86 comprises first area 860 that laterally limits and the second area 862 that longitudinally limits.Specifically, first area 860 is along the horizontal expansion of main casing 86, and second area 862 is along the longitudinal extension of main casing 86.
With reference to Figure 23 to Figure 25 the structure of diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding 88 is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.Diagonal angle semi-automatic sliding 88 comprises first member 880 and second member 882 that are tabular, be used to guide second member along the ways that moves 885 of diagonal and partly be arranged on first member 880 and second member 882 between and as the elastomer 886 that actuating force is applied to the semi-automatic drive source of second member 882.First member 880 is attached to the upper surface of main casing 86 by combination member (for example screw (not shown)), and perhaps the upper surface of main casing 86 can be used as first member 880.In addition, second member 882 is attached to the lower surface of slider case 87 by the combination member (not shown), and perhaps the lower surface of slider case 87 can be used as second member 882.If the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing 86 and slider case 87 is used separately as first member 880 and second member 882, then be more prone to make mobile terminals fine.
With reference to Figure 26 to Figure 28 the structure of curve semi-automatic sliding 90 is according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention described.Described curve semi-automatic sliding 90 comprises first member 900 and second member 902 that are tabular, be used to guide second member 902 along the ways that moves 905 of curve-like guide groove and be attached to first member 900 and second member 902 and the conduct between first member 900 and second member 902 are used to drive the elastomer 906 of the semi-automatic drive source of second member 902.First member 900 is attached to the upper surface of main casing by combination member (for example screw (not shown)), and perhaps the upper surface of main casing can be used as first member 900.In addition, second member 902 is attached to the lower surface of slider case by the combination member (not shown), and perhaps the lower surface of slider case can be used as second member 902.If the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing and slider case is used separately as first member 900 and second member 902, then be more prone to make mobile terminals fine.
In addition, in semi-automatic sliding according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the shape of curve-like guide groove can be changed to allowing second member semi-automatically to slide according to different modes with elastic component.In addition, elastomer can be removed from carriage, and carriage moves under manual mode like this.
Though the certain exemplary embodiments demonstration of the present invention of reference has also been described the present invention, but those skilled in the art should understand that, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention that limit by claim and equivalent thereof, can make various changes on form and the details at this.
Claims (24)
1. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and on main casing, slide, described carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member, in the face of in first member optionally along first member laterally or lengthwise movement;
Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for along the longitudinal or laterally driving second member,
Guider is used to guide second member along laterally or longitudinally the moving of first member,
Wherein, guider comprises slit, and described slit comprises:
First guide slot is along vertically extending point-blank of first member;
Second guide slot communicates with first guide slot, and along laterally the extending point-blank of first member,
Wherein, first guide slot and second guide slot form ' L ' shape.
2. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein, elastomer was out of shape between the moving period of second member, when second member transversely or the distance of lengthwise movement be shorter than expectation apart from the time, elastomer actuating force is provided so that second component movement to initial position, and when second member transversely or the distance of lengthwise movement greater than described expectation apart from the time, elastomer actuating force is provided so that second component movement to the final position.
3. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein, elastomer comprises:
Stiff end is rotatably connected to first member;
Movable end is rotatably connected to second member, and with the horizontal or lengthwise movement of second member along first member;
Elastic component is the cast of sealing, is arranged between stiff end and the movable end, and as the semi-automatic drive source of second member,
Wherein, stiff end and movable end are arranged substantially symmetrically around elastic component, and stiff end, movable end and elastic component form.
4. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the cast of sealing comprises annular, and elastomer is deformed into ellipse when actuating force is provided.
5. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the upper surface of main casing is as first member, and the lower surface of slider case is as second member.
6. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and on main casing, slide, described semi-automatic sliding comprises:
First member;
Second member;
Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member;
Guider is used to guide second member laterally or longitudinally moving along first member;
Elastomer is attached to the semi-automatic drive source that first member and second member and conduct are used to drive second member,
Wherein, guider comprises slit, and described slit comprises:
First guide slot is along vertically extending point-blank of first member;
Second guide slot communicates with first guide slot, and along laterally the extending point-blank of first member,
Wherein, first guide slot and second guide slot form ' L ' shape.
7. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 6, wherein, coupling apparatus comprises:
The secure bond member is used for fixing elastomeric first;
Movable combination member is used to make elastomeric second portion motion.
8. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 6, wherein, elastomer comprises:
Stiff end is rotatably connected to first member by coupling apparatus;
Movable end is rotatably connected to second member by coupling apparatus, and transversely or vertically moves with second member by guider;
Elastic component is the cast of sealing, is arranged between stiff end and the movable end, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used to drive second member.
9. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 8, wherein, the cast of sealing comprises annular.
10. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and on main casing, slide, described carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member;
Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member;
Guider is used to guide second member moving along predetermined direction on first member;
Elastomer, be attached to first member and second member, when the distance of second component movement is shorter than preset distance elastomer actuating force is provided so that second component movement to initial position, when the distance of second component movement during greater than preset distance elastomer actuating force is provided so that second component movement to the final position
Wherein, coupling apparatus comprises the secure bond member and the movable combination member that is used for rotatably making elastomeric second portion motion that is used for rotatably fixing elastomeric first,
Wherein, elastomer comprises:
Stiff end is rotatably connected to first member by the secure bond member;
Movable end is rotatably connected to second member by movable combination member;
Elastic component is the cast of sealing, is arranged between stiff end and the movable end and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used to drive second member,
Wherein, the cast of sealing comprises annular, and elastomer is deformed into ellipse when actuating force is provided.
11. a sliding-type portable communication terminal comprises:
Main casing comprises lip-deep a plurality of keys disposed thereon;
Slider case comprises lip-deep display unit mounted thereto, and along the longitudinal, first laterally or second laterally slide on main casing, thereby exposes and cover desired region on the upper surface of main casing;
The three-dimensional carriage is used for slider case is connected to main casing,
Wherein, described key comprises first key, second key and triple bond, wherein, first key is exposed along the longitudinal with after first transverse movement at slider case, second key is exposed along with the slip of slider case, and triple bond is along with slider case laterally is exposed with second transverse movement along first
Wherein, the three-dimensional carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member;
Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member;
Guider is used to guide second member along the longitudinal, first laterally or the second horizontal motion, and wherein, first laterally is basically perpendicular to vertically, and second laterally is basically parallel to first laterally and be basically perpendicular to vertically;
Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of second member,
Wherein, guider comprises first guide slot, second guide slot and the 3rd guide slot, wherein,
First guide slot is extended along the longitudinal point-blank;
Second guide slot communicates with first guide slot, laterally extends point-blank along first;
The 3rd guide slot communicates with first guide slot, and laterally extends point-blank along second,
Wherein, first guide slot and second guide slot form ' L ' shape, and first guide slot, second guide slot and the 3rd guide slot are ' ㄈ ' shape.
12. sliding-type portable communication terminal as claimed in claim 11, wherein, the three-dimensional carriage is semi-automatically operated.
13. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing, described carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member;
Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member;
Guider is used to guide second member along the longitudinal, first laterally or the second horizontal motion, and wherein, first laterally is basically perpendicular to vertically, and second laterally is basically parallel to first laterally and be basically perpendicular to vertically;
Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of second member,
Wherein, guider comprises first guide slot, second guide slot and the 3rd guide slot, wherein,
First guide slot is extended along the longitudinal point-blank;
Second guide slot communicates with first guide slot, laterally extends point-blank along first;
The 3rd guide slot communicates with first guide slot, and laterally extends point-blank along second,
Wherein, first guide slot and second guide slot form ' L ' shape, and first guide slot, second guide slot and the 3rd guide slot are ' ㄈ ' shape.
14. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 13, wherein, elastomer comprises:
Stiff end is rotatably connected to first member by coupling apparatus;
Movable end is rotatably connected to second member by coupling apparatus, and by guider with second member along first member vertically, first laterally or second transverse movement;
Elastic component is the cast of sealing, is arranged between stiff end and the movable end, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used to drive second member.
15. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 14, wherein, the cast of sealing comprises annular.
16. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing, described carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member;
Coupling apparatus is used to limit second member, makes second member move when facing first member;
Guider, be used to guide of first vertical, second vertical, first horizontal or second horizontal move of second member along first member, wherein, second vertically be basically parallel to first vertical, first laterally is basically perpendicular to first vertically, and second laterally is basically perpendicular to first vertically and be basically parallel to first horizontal;
Elastomer is attached to first member and second member, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of second member,
Wherein, guider comprises first guide slot, second guide slot, the 3rd guide slot and the 4th guide slot, wherein,
First guide slot is vertically extended point-blank along first of first member;
Second guide slot communicates with first guide slot, laterally extends point-blank along first of first member;
The 3rd guide slot communicates with first guide slot, and laterally extends point-blank along second of first member;
The 4th guide slot communicates with second guide slot and the 3rd guide slot, and vertically extends point-blank along second of first member,
Wherein, first guide slot and second guide slot form ' L ' shape, and first guide slot, second guide slot, the 3rd guide slot and the 4th slit are ' ' shape.
17. a sliding-type portable communication terminal that comprises main casing and slider case, slider case slide on main casing to expose and to cover the upper surface of main casing when facing main casing, described sliding-type portable communication terminal comprises:
The upper surface of main casing;
The lower surface of slider case;
Guider is used for the guided slidable housing and transversely or longitudinally moves on the upper surface of main casing;
Elastomer comprises the cast of sealing, and is arranged between the lower surface of the upper surface of main casing and slider case, and as the semi-automatic drive source that is used for the sliding motion of slider case,
Wherein, guider comprises slit, and described slit comprises:
First guide slot is extended along the longitudinal point-blank;
Second guide slot communicates with first guide slot, and transversely extends point-blank,
Wherein, first guide slot and second guide slot form ' L ' shape.
18. a sliding-type portable communication terminal comprises:
Main casing comprises lip-deep a plurality of keys disposed thereon;
Slider case comprises lip-deep display unit mounted thereto, and is sliding on main casing in the face of the slit that forms on the diagonal at main casing in the main casing to expose and the desired region of the upper surface of covering main casing;
Carriage is used for slider case is connected to main casing,
Wherein, the described desired region of main casing comprises along the first area of the horizontal expansion of main casing with along the second area of the longitudinal extension of main casing.
19. sliding-type portable communication terminal as claimed in claim 18, wherein, carriage manually or is automatically operated.
20. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing, described carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member is sliding along diagonal on first member in the face of in first member;
Guider is used to guide second member moving along the slit that forms on the diagonal of first member;
Elastic component comprises: stiff end is rotatably connected to first member; Movable end is rotatably connected to second member and moves along diagonal with second member by guider; Semi-automatic drive source is arranged between stiff end and the movable end, is used to drive second member.
21. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 20, wherein, elastic component is annular.
22. the semi-automatic sliding of the sliding-type portable communication terminal of a slider case that comprises main casing and slide on main casing, described carriage comprises:
First member;
Second member is sliding in the face of the slit that forms along the shape of bending in first member;
Guider is used to guide the direction of motion of second member;
Elastomer comprises: stiff end is rotatably connected to first member; Movable end is rotatably connected to second member and moves along described slit with second member by guider; Elastic component is arranged between stiff end and the movable end, as the semi-automatic drive source that is used to drive second member.
23. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 22, wherein, guider comprise along near or away from the curve-like guide groove of the direction bending of stiff end.
24. semi-automatic sliding as claimed in claim 22, wherein, elastic component is annular.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2006-0093437 | 2006-09-26 | ||
KR20060093437 | 2006-09-26 | ||
KR1020060093437 | 2006-09-26 | ||
KR1020060117900A KR100834647B1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2006-11-27 | Sliding type mobile phone and semi-automatic sliding unit thereof |
KR10-2006-0117900 | 2006-11-27 | ||
KR1020060117900 | 2006-11-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101155203A CN101155203A (en) | 2008-04-02 |
CN101155203B true CN101155203B (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2007101535583A Expired - Fee Related CN101155203B (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2007-09-21 | Semi-automatic sliding device for a portable terminal and portable terminal having the same |
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KR (1) | KR100834647B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101155203B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009109895A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Fujifilm Corp | Portable apparatus and imaging device |
JP2009111878A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Fujifilm Corp | Portable apparatus and imaging device |
KR100896201B1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-05-11 | 주식회사 에스제이테크 | The spring operate equipment for opening and sutting to sliding mobile-phone |
KR100989343B1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-10-26 | 주식회사 케이에이치바텍 | Slide type hinge module for mobile communication terminal |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1741721A (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-01 | 三星电子株式会社 | The carriage that is used for dual sliding-type portable communication apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100631618B1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-10-11 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Slider switchgear |
KR20070030413A (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-16 | 주식회사 팬택 | Slide type mobile communication terminal |
KR200423782Y1 (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2006-08-10 | 주식회사 에스제이테크 | Spring for sliding mobile phone |
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 KR KR1020060117900A patent/KR100834647B1/en active IP Right Grant
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1741721A (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-01 | 三星电子株式会社 | The carriage that is used for dual sliding-type portable communication apparatus |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101155203A (en) | 2008-04-02 |
KR100834647B1 (en) | 2008-06-02 |
KR20080028252A (en) | 2008-03-31 |
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