CN101152911A

CN101152911A - A support tray for ceramic tesserae

Info

Publication number: CN101152911A
Application number: CNA2007101270794A
Authority: CN
Inventors: M·拉罗马·耶兹
Original assignee: Kemac S P A
Current assignee: Kemac S P A
Priority date: 2006-09-27
Filing date: 2007-06-28
Publication date: 2008-04-02
Also published as: ITMO20060301A1; EP1905564A2; EP1905564A3

Abstract

A support tray for ceramic tesserae, used in a process for realising ordered matrices of ceramic tesserae, comprises a rest unit (2) of the ceramic tesserae (3), made of an elastically deformable material which is non-stick and glue-resistant so that it can detach, and has a first surface (4) which is provided with a plurality of cells (5) for housing the tesserae (3). The tray (1) further comprises a support unit (7), made of a rigid material, for the rest unit (2). The rest unit (2) and the support unit (7) are distinct and couplable by means for mechanically coupling (9).

Description

The pallet that is used for ceramic tesserae

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pallet that is used for ceramic tesserae.

The present invention preferably relate to a kind of in the technology of the orderly matrix of making ceramic tesserae employed pallet.

Background technology

The orderly matrix of ceramic tesserae is generally used for obtaining to inlay overplate.They have the ceramic tesserae of some, and these abaculus are placed in an orderly way, and by having the space lines each interval of preset width, equally as shown in the figure.These abaculus are engaged with each other by slurry point (point ofgrout).In more detail, each slurry point all part places the inside of two space lines between abaculus placed side by side, and partly is positioned on the placed side of two abaculus placed side by side.

Ceramic tesserae is placed on the have a plurality of arrangement units pallet of (ordering cell) in an orderly way.Specifically, these abaculus are placed on its decorative cover, promptly will observable surface when they are put well on so that this placed side, promptly sightless surface is towards last.Like this, the slurry point can place on the position of space lines.Under the effect of gravity, the grouting part enters into the inside of space lines, and adheres to the side of ceramic tesserae.

In this, pallet must stand heating or baking process, so that make the slurry point be subjected to dry heat (according to the type of employed grouting), after this, finishes the connection between the abaculus.In the whole technology that is used to that the slurry point is set and is used for the heating period subsequently, promptly in the formation technological process of ceramic tesserae, the pallet that is used for each abaculus matrix all is the same in all cases.Specifically, pallet is made by silicone resin usually, and has the upper surface that is subdivided into a kind of grid or in other words is subdivided into a plurality of unit.

Firm and have metal-cored framework usually and sunk in the silicone resin, so that make whole pallet all have rigidity.

Metal-coredly prevent all that in multiple working stage the abaculus device from bending, this bending can cause abaculus chaotic or even cause some abaculus to come off, and under any circumstance all can damage the correct structure of finished product.

The pallet of the above-mentioned type quite is easy to wearing and tearing, and is particularly all the more so in the dividing wall between the silicone resin unit; This causes being in the milk infiltrating and does not think in the part of its appearance.In case these unit have been subjected to considerable wear, this pallet just has to be dropped, and can be restored without any parts.This has caused the waste of material inevitably.

The needs in market have stipulated that the matrix of ceramic tesserae will make with plurality of specifications.Therefore, be necessary to provide pallet with different size.

In addition, the ceramic tesserae series connection is made, so that for every kind of specification to be achieved, all needs the matrix of some.

The overhead charges that above-mentioned all situations causes storage problem, space problem occurring and is used to handle pallet, this is because each pallet inside all has metal-coredly, has increased its width and cost thereof.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pallet that is used for ceramic tesserae, this eliminated known type pallet intrinsic shortcoming.

Specifically, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pallet that is used for ceramic tesserae, this pallet is not expensive, and occupies less space.

At last, another purpose that is used for the pallet of ceramic tesserae of the present invention is to solve associated storage problem.

Description of drawings

Further feature and the advantage that is used for the pallet of ceramic tesserae of the present invention will become more clear by the following detailed description of carrying out with reference to accompanying drawing, and these accompanying drawings are provided in the mode of indefiniteness example, in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is first block diagram that is in the inoperative structure according to the biopsy cavity marker devices of the decomposition view of the pallet that is used for ceramic tesserae of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is second block diagram that is in the biopsy cavity marker devices of the pallet in the work structuring;

Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that is in the pallet in second work structuring;

Fig. 4 has the section drawing that the line IV-IV according to Fig. 3 that amplifies details obtains.

The specific embodiment

Pallet 1 shown in Figure 1 comprises the apparatus for placing 2 that is used for ceramic tesserae 3.This apparatus for placing 2 shows first surface 4, and this surface 4 has the middle body 4a that is made of a plurality of unit 5 that are used to hold each monolithic abaculus 3.

Each unit 5 touches the dividing wall 6 that leans on by the side of abaculus 3 and defines, and these dividing walls 6 identify a kind of grid on the first surface 4 of apparatus for placing 2.

Apparatus for placing 2 is made by the not sticking and material anti-glue that elastic deformation can take place usually.

Specifically, apparatus for placing 2 is preferably made by silaatic, and has the outward appearance that has than the film of low degree rigidity.

Placement unit 2 can or preferably be made by molding by casting.

Pallet 1 also comprises the bearing set 7 that is different from apparatus for placing 2, and this gives apparatus for placing 2 certain rigid.Bearing set 7 is made by rigid material, and is bonded on the apparatus for placing 2 that is usually located at its below, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.

Bearing set 7 is by metallic material or the thin plate preferably made by the plastic material that can tolerate at least 200 ℃ of temperature.

Bearing set 7 can be complete thin plate, maybe can have the framework that comprises luminous structure 8, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.Back a solution is preferred, and this is that these pallets 1 still have enough rigidity because it provides illumination pallet 1, so that can work with apparatus for placing 2, and transports this apparatus for placing 2 and can crooked this apparatus for placing 2.

Apparatus for placing 2 can be bonded to bearing set 7 by the device 9 of mechanical coupling connection.

The device 9 that is used for mechanical coupling connection preferably has the element 10 of a plurality of elastically deformables.

In being suitable for the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, the element 10 of elastically deformable stretches out from the second surface 11 of apparatus for placing 2.In more detail, the element 10 of these elastically deformables has the body that roughly is cylindricality, and each element 10 all has by friction force and is bonded on widened section 12 in separately the base 13, and this base 13 provides on the surface 14 of bearing set 7, as shown in Figure 4.

The element 10 of elastically deformable is preferably made one with apparatus for placing 2.

In unshowned alternative embodiment, the device that is used for mechanical connection can comprise a plurality of stiffeners, and these elements stretch out from bearing set, and is bonded in separately the base that provides in the second surface of apparatus for placing 2.

More put it briefly, the device 9 that is used for mechanical coupling connection can comprise the connected system that can realize any kind of detouchable coupling connection between the element of elastically deformable and stiffener, for example Elastip pin or hook.

Pallet 1 is generally quadrangle.

In order to make pallet be suitable for the specification of multiple ceramic tesserae matrix, the size of the middle body 4a of apparatus for placing 2 changes, and this has changed the quantity and/or the size of individual unit.

By this way, placement unit 2 just can have standard size, wherein the size of middle body 4a changes, be the quantity of unit 5 and size and can have variable size around edge 4b or the placement unit 2 of middle body 4a thus, wherein when carrying edge 4b remained unchanged, the size of middle body 4a can change.

Adapt with the size of apparatus for placing 2, bearing set 7 can have size standard or variable equally.

Notice that the possibility that bearing set 7 is taken apart from apparatus for placing 2 makes can utilize same bearing set 7 for different apparatus for placing 2.

Therefore, advantageously, have under the variable-sized situation at apparatus for placing 2, bearing set 7 has standard size, and perhaps the apparatus for placing 2 with maximum is the same big at least.

What will consider really is, bearing set 7 should have at least the surperficial prolongation that equates with the surface size of the apparatus for placing 2 of its coupling connection.

Therefore, regardless of the size of apparatus for placing 2, be placed on two devices by the device 9 that will be used for coupling connection and treat fixing and predetermined appropriate location, that bearing set 7 all can be made into is interchangeable, general-duty and can be fit to the form of any apparatus for placing 2.

Use pallet of the present invention to reduce to be used for the needed space of storing unit, this is because to have a bearing set 7 that the quantity a plurality of and apparatus for placing of handling on manufacturing line 2 equates just enough.In addition, even place the device 2 of a large amount of and large-size, so that cover the gamut of the abaculus matrix that can be made into, compare with the pallet of prior art, apparatus for placing 2 itself has also occupied quite little space.

At last, if single ceramic tesserae unit 5 and/or wall 6 placed on it breaks, it is just enough to replace apparatus for placing 2 separately.

Thus, being used for production and the handling cost that is used for the pallet of ceramic tesserae of the present invention is acceptable.

Above-mentioned pallet, particularly those have by duroplasts and/or have those pallets of ray structure, and are very light and be easy to carrying thus.

Claims

1. pallet that is used for ceramic tesserae, it uses in the process of the orderly matrix of realizing ceramic tesserae, it is characterized in that, it comprises the apparatus for placing (2) of ceramic tesserae (3), described apparatus for placing (2) has the first surface (4) that is provided with a plurality of unit (5) that are used to hold described abaculus (3) and the bearing set (7) of described apparatus for placing (2); Described apparatus for placing (2) is different with described bearing set (7), and can be associated in together by device (9) coupling that is used for mechanical coupling connection.

2. pallet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described apparatus for placing (2) is made by deformable material not sticking and anti-glue.

3. pallet as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described apparatus for placing (2) is made by silaatic.

4. pallet as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described apparatus for placing (2) is made by molding.

5. the described pallet of one of claim as described above is characterized in that, the described device (9) that is used for mechanical coupling connection comprises the element (10) of a plurality of elastically deformables.

6. pallet as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the element of described elastically deformable (10) stretches out from the second surface (11) of described apparatus for placing (2), and be bonded in separately the base (13) by friction force, described base (13) is provided on the surface (14) of described bearing set (7).

7. pallet as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the element of described elastically deformable (10) is for roughly being the body of cylindricality, and described body has the widened section (12) in the base (13) that is bonded on described bearing set (7).

8. pallet as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the element of described elastically deformable (10) is made one with described apparatus for placing (2).

9. pallet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described apparatus for placing (2) is made by rigid material.

10. pallet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described rigid material is the duroplasts that can tolerate at least 200 ℃ of temperature.

11. pallet as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described rigid material is a metal.