CN101149042A - Loose-leaf rotary wheel - Google Patents
Loose-leaf rotary wheel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101149042A CN101149042A CNA2006101430430A CN200610143043A CN101149042A CN 101149042 A CN101149042 A CN 101149042A CN A2006101430430 A CNA2006101430430 A CN A2006101430430A CN 200610143043 A CN200610143043 A CN 200610143043A CN 101149042 A CN101149042 A CN 101149042A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- page
- switching device
- power switching
- fluid power
- sheet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The fluid power converting equipment has the basic structure comprising one rotating shaft and vanes hinged to the rotating shaft to constitute one movable vane wheel. When fluid flows in some direction, the vanes in one side are flushed to open to maximum opening angle to form the a force moment while the vanes in the opposite side are closed by the fluid without forming reverse force moment. The movable vane wheel rotates continuously under the action of the fluid. On one integral cylindrical frame comprising one rotating shaft, one spoke wheel and linear material, the vanes may be hinged to form one movable vane wheel with light weight and high strength.
Description
Affiliated technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of natural fluid power switching device, and particularly the power-converting with natural fluid is the device of mechanical rotation.
Background technique
Used natural fluid power switching device mainly is a windmill at present, and the lateral force that it utilizes fluid to produce on its paddle warp surface promotes the fan blade rotation, reaches and utilizes hydrokinetic purpose.It manufacture and design more complicated, Manufacturing material is required very high, bulky, and the utilization ratio of convection cell power is lower, fabricating cost is higher.Make the utilization of people's convection cell power be subjected to influence.
Summary of the invention
In order to reduce cost, raise the efficiency, popularize the utilization of wind-force and flow dynamic, the invention provides a kind of new fluid dynamic conversion equipment, be referred to as rotating wheel with moveable vane.Its basic principle structure is: a certain side with the page or leaf sheet is an axis of rotation, with one side of several pieces pages sheet with hinge circumferentially being hinged successively on running shaft along axle; Running shaft reaches an axle external frame that is connected with it by centre rotational axis and constitutes; The shaft axis of page or leaf sheet gets final product parallel to an axis with the axis of its centre rotational axis that is hinged also can be radially vertical; The page or leaf sheet can the same sense of rotation opening and closing in the running shaft upper edge, and when a certain sense of rotation with hinge serves as when opening, then other direction is for closing, and limits its maximum opening angle; Page or leaf sheet and running shaft are formed rotating wheel with moveable vane.When fluid when any direction flows through rotating wheel with moveable vane, wherein the page or leaf sheet of a side is washed open and is limited on the maximum opening angle.Fluid is stopped and the lamellar that promotes to open becomes moment; At opposite side on the other side, fluid is closed a page sheet, can not form opposing torque.Therefore, hinge wind wheel just can rotate under the effect of fluid continuously.
The specific design scheme is:
One, be fixed on the two ends shutoff, be fixed with on the axial outer side surface of the thin-wall circular tube of centre rotational axis or cylindrical frame along the circle spacing with hinge with identical arcuate directions with the arc plate page or leaf sheet of axial two ends shutoff, arc plate page or leaf sheet is consistent with the arcuate directions of thin-wall circular tube or cylindrical frame.Its arc plate page or leaf sheet can be opened on same sense of rotation or close, and has been defined a certain maximum opening angle.Inboard at arc plate page or leaf sheet is provided with resilient spacer, and its effect one is to make to separate a slit between page sheet and the tube wall, makes fluid wash a page sheet easily open; The 2nd, when closing, plays the page or leaf sheet bumper and absorbing shock effect.
Two, one side of page or leaf sheet is hinged in the footpath of the cylindrical frame that is fixed with centre rotational axis up and down on the outer side surface along the circle spacing with hinge, a page or leaf sheet can be opened on same sense of rotation or close, and has been defined a certain maximum opening angle.
Three, as required, thin and tall also can do slightly short that rotating wheel with moveable vane both can have been done, when the diameter of hinge wind wheel was big, the cylindricality framework that is used for fixing page sheet can be made of the spoke wheel that parallel interval is placed, with weight reduction and improve intensity; Its concrete structure is: at least one pair of spoke wheel of connecting at interval on running shaft, the axis coinciding of the axle center of running shaft and spoke wheel; Link to each other along the circle spacing with anti-backguy material between the relative side of spoke wheel, also link to each other and strain along circumference between the opposite side of spoke wheel and the centre rotational axis with anti-backguy material, like this, running shaft, spoke wheel and anti-backguy material are just formed a kind of cylindrical frame with integrated stress structure; Axially and on the radial side along the circle spacing page or leaf sheet being hinged on the cylindrical frame of cylindrical frame with hinge.
Four, when the size of page or leaf sheet is big, do to such an extent that very light being unlikely to again is out of shape in order to make a page sheet, can be in vertical with page or leaf sheet running shaft page or leaf sheet both sides or a side rotary rail of page sheet is set, a page or leaf sheet is hung or is supported on the guide rail and on guide rail by wheel or slide block and rotarily opens, closes (wheel or slide block do not draw in the accompanying drawings).The revolving grate of page or leaf sheet can be fixed on the spoke of wheel edge and wheel.
Five, when the diameter of hinge wind wheel is very big, can with the page or leaf sheet along hinge wind wheel radially be divided into several sections, every page or leaf sheet all is hinged on each side of cylindrical frame with hinge.
Six, can be on the hinge of page or leaf sheet, on the revolving grate of page or leaf sheet or between page or leaf sheet and the running shaft damping device is set, so that the opening and closing reposefully of page or leaf sheet.
Seven, when running shaft is very high, the use that rotating wheel with moveable vane can be together in series on running shaft is so that transportation and installation.
Eight, the outer contour shape that is used for fixing the running shaft of page sheet can be cylindrical, also can be other cylindricalitys such as elliptical cylinder-shape, polygon cylindricality.
Nine, the shape of page or leaf sheet can be the arc of axial two ends shutoff, also can be the arc of axial not shutoff of two ends, can also be shapes such as flat board or uncovered casing.
Ten, this rotating wheel with moveable vane also direct output mechanical energy except that driving generator for electricity generation, propeller cavitation or other mechanical rotation equipment of drive steamer.
Natural fluid can be that flow air also can be the current in the rivers,lakes and seas.
The advantage of this rotating wheel with moveable vane is: preparation process is simple; Easy to install and use; The profile neat appearance; Lower cost for material; Need not adjust direction when vertically laying, all effectively same under any flow direction.
Can produce this rotating wheel with moveable vane of superhigh power easily, to improve single-machine capacity, to reduce cost, raise the efficiency.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is described is the plan view from above of rotating wheel with moveable vane of axis parallel to an axis of the running shaft that shaft axis and its were hinged of page sheet.1 is centre rotational axis among the figure; The 2nd, an Outer cylindrical framework, it and central shaft 1 are formed rotation, this cylindrical frame can with at least one pair of on centre rotational axis at interval the spoke wheel of the ordinary bicycle wheel construction of arranged in series make, this wheel has tire, with weight reduction and improve intensity; The 3rd, the arc plate blade; The 4th, hinge; The 5th, resilient spacer; The 6th, the thin-wall circular tube of two ends shutoff, it and central shaft 1 are formed running shaft.
Accompanying drawing 2 is three-dimensional axial view of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 1A is the stereoscopic principal figure of the shaft axis of page sheet rotating wheel with moveable vane vertical with the radial axis of its running shaft that is hinged.1 is centre rotational axis among the figure; The 2nd, the wheel edge; The 3rd, spoke; 2 and 3 also can make of the spoke wheel of ordinary bicycle wheel construction, with weight reduction and improve intensity; The 4th, the nextpage sheet; The 5th, last page or leaf sheet; 4 and 5 by hinge and 3 hinges.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the very big rotating wheel with moveable vane of diameter with integrated stress framework, and the page or leaf sheet upwards is divided into two sections in the footpath of rotating wheel with moveable vane, and the framework of fixation leaf is the integrated stress structure.1 is centre rotational axis among the figure, and the total weight of rotating wheel with moveable vane and stress finally all are pressed on the centre rotational axis 1 along axis; The 2nd, the anti-backguy material that is connected and strains between upside spoke wheel and the centre rotational axis; The 3rd, the spoke of upside spoke wheel; The 4th, the nebenkern edge, it can be made of section bar or tubing, when its diameter is very big, can copy the structure truss fabrication of ferris wheel; The 5th, upside is the page or leaf sheet radially; The 6th, downside is the page or leaf sheet radially; Can 5 with two side planes of 6 vertical its running shafts on its revolving grate (drawing among the figure) is set, increasing the stable and intensity of page or leaf sheet, and page sheet damping due to rotation and rotary reset mechanism (drawing among the figure) can be set in orbit; The 7th, outboard shafts is to the page or leaf sheet; The 8th, inner shafts is to the last revolving grate of page or leaf sheet; The 9th, outboard shafts is to the last revolving grate of page or leaf sheet; The 10th, inner shafts is to the following revolving grate of page or leaf sheet; The 11st, outboard shafts is to the following revolving grate of page or leaf sheet; 8,9,10,11 be fixed on wheel along 4 and spoke 3 and 12 on; The 12nd, the spoke of downside spoke wheel; The 13rd, the anti-backguy material that is connected and strains between downside spoke wheel and the centre rotational axis; The 14th, the anti-backguy material that links to each other along the circle spacing between the relative side of spoke wheel, by it and 2 and 13 pulling force, will be on running shaft spaced spoke wheel and running shaft be linked as overall structure; The 15th, inner shafts is to the page or leaf sheet.
The construction profile contour approximation of this integrated stress framework is in the date core shaped shape, and it has high bulk strength, can resist high wind and unlikely distortion, and in light weight, easy to manufacture, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing 4 is plan views of accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 5 is front views of accompanying drawing 3.
Embodiment
This rotating wheel with moveable vane can be installed on the roof of building easily, is convenient to popularize use; It can be according to streamflow regime, level or be placed in the water vertically; It can be done very longly, and level lies in the seawater on seashore, utilizes the wave that does not stop to rotate; It can stand from the water surface to the bottom dearly, utilizes the current of each aspect to rotate.
Claims (10)
1. fluid dynamic conversion equipment is characterized in that: with a side of several pieces pages sheet with hinge along circumferentially being fixed on successively on the running shaft of axle, running shaft is made of a centre rotational axis and the axle external frame that is connected with it; The shaft axis of page or leaf sheet gets final product parallel to an axis with the axis of its centre rotational axis that is hinged also can be radially vertical; The page or leaf sheet can the same sense of rotation opening and closing in the running shaft upper edge, and when a certain sense of rotation with hinge serves as when opening, then other direction is for closing, and limits its maximum opening angle.
2. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the arc plate page or leaf sheet of several pieces axial two ends shutoff is fixed on two ends shutoff, center fixation with hinge along the circle spacing with identical arcuate directions to be had on the outer side surface of the thin-wall circular tube of transmission shaft or cylindrical frame and constitutes.
3. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its running shaft is made of centre rotational axis and at least one pair of spoke wheel.
4. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: its spoke wheel has tire.
5. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: linked to each other and be tightened up on centre rotational axis along circumference by linear material between the spoke wheel, constitute and have the frame structure of integrated stress.
6. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its page sheet upwards is divided into several sections in the footpath of running shaft.
7. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its page sheet rotates on revolving grate.
8. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the rotational speed that damping mechanism is regulated its page sheet.
9. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating wheel with moveable vane use that is together in series on centre rotational axis.
10. natural fluid power switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described page or leaf sheet is arc plate, flat board or the uncovered casing of axial not shutoff of two ends; Its appearance profile of running shaft is other cylindricality of non-cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101430430A CN101149042A (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-10-30 | Loose-leaf rotary wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101430430A CN101149042A (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-10-30 | Loose-leaf rotary wheel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101149042A true CN101149042A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
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ID=39249704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101430430A Pending CN101149042A (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-10-30 | Loose-leaf rotary wheel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101149042A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086833A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-06-08 | 王钟鸣 | Dam-free electricity generation method of tension-type structured water wheel |
| CN103034281A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Rotating wheel damping structure and device and implementation method of rotating wheel damping structure |
| CN104675599A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 曹鸿辉 | Louvered hydrodynamic device |
| RU2562337C1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-09-10 | Ин-Нам ЛИ | Tidal and wind-driven generator with adjustable blades and increased efficiency |
| CN107435609A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2017-12-05 | 吴世明 | Flowing water efficiently picks up can device |
| CN108708815A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-26 | 王学彦 | A kind of multimode power generator of new-type new energy |
| CN110131088A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-08-16 | 房县忠意设备有限公司 | A kind of ship borne type series connection natural flow station |
-
2006
- 2006-10-30 CN CNA2006101430430A patent/CN101149042A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086833A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-06-08 | 王钟鸣 | Dam-free electricity generation method of tension-type structured water wheel |
| CN103034281A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Rotating wheel damping structure and device and implementation method of rotating wheel damping structure |
| CN103034281B (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-11-05 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Rotating wheel damping structure and device and implementation method of rotating wheel damping structure |
| RU2562337C1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-09-10 | Ин-Нам ЛИ | Tidal and wind-driven generator with adjustable blades and increased efficiency |
| CN104675599A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-03 | 曹鸿辉 | Louvered hydrodynamic device |
| CN107435609A (en) * | 2016-05-28 | 2017-12-05 | 吴世明 | Flowing water efficiently picks up can device |
| CN108708815A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-26 | 王学彦 | A kind of multimode power generator of new-type new energy |
| CN110131088A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-08-16 | 房县忠意设备有限公司 | A kind of ship borne type series connection natural flow station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080326 |