CN101144663A - Wind power refrigerator, wind power refrigerating room, wind power refrigerator and wind power refrigeration system - Google Patents

Wind power refrigerator, wind power refrigerating room, wind power refrigerator and wind power refrigeration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101144663A
CN101144663A CNA2006101521124A CN200610152112A CN101144663A CN 101144663 A CN101144663 A CN 101144663A CN A2006101521124 A CNA2006101521124 A CN A2006101521124A CN 200610152112 A CN200610152112 A CN 200610152112A CN 101144663 A CN101144663 A CN 101144663A
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China
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wind
force
cold
refrigeration
wind power
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CNA2006101521124A
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Chinese (zh)
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苏大庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2006101521124A priority Critical patent/CN101144663A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wind-power refrigerator, a wind-power air conditioner, a wind-power refrigerated warehouse and a wind-power refrigeration system, and aims at providing the wind-power refrigerator, the wind-power air conditioner, the wind-power refrigerated warehouse and the wind-power refrigeration system, the invention can realize that a refrigeration compressor can be directly driven through the fan wheel of a wind mill, the steam of a refrigeration agent is compressed into the high temperature and high pressure steam, and is delivered into a condenser to be cooled and the quantity of heat is emitted, and then the steam is liquefied into refrigeration agent fluid; after being throttled and decompressed, the refrigeration agent fluid is delivered into an evaporator to absorb the quantity of heat, and then is changed into the steam of the refrigeration agent again, to form the refrigeration cycle. The wind energy is not required to be transformed into the electrical energy and then a refrigeration compression equipment is driven by a motor, thus the process that the equipment utilizes the wind power to refrigerate is simplified, the investment is saved, and the utilization efficiency of the wind power is improved.

Description

Wind power refrigerator, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Wind power refrigerator, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system, is used for refrigeration technology fields such as refrigerator, air-conditioning, freezer.
Background technology
Existing is the refrigeration plant such as refrigerator, air-conditioning, freezer of power with the wind-power electricity generation, mostly be and earlier wind energy be converted to electric energy and be stored in the battery, export to motor to drive refrigeration compressor by the inverter adjustment again, equipment is complicated in the cold conversion links of a series of wind-powered electricity generation, invest bigger, inefficiency fails fully effectively to utilize this green sustainable energy of being bestowed by heaven of wind energy.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of and can realizes utilizing the windmill fan wheel directly to drive refrigeration compressor, and refrigerant vapor compression is become to send into behind the high temperature and high pressure steam condenser cooling and emits heat, is liquefied as refrigerant liquid; By sending into the evaporimeter draw heat after the expansion valve throttling step-down, become refrigerant vapour again again, to form Wind power refrigerator, wind-force air-conditioning, wind-force freezer and the wind-force refrigeration system of kind of refrigeration cycle.Need not earlier wind energy be converted to behind the electric energy again by Motor Drive refrigerant compression equipment.Simplify the equipment link of utilizing the wind-force refrigeration greatly, saved investment, improved Wind Power Utilization efficient.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows
A kind of Wind power refrigerator, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system comprise wind turbine tower bar, windmill fan wheel, refrigeration compressor, condenser, expansion valve, capillary, evaporimeter, the cold slowly-releasing of storage storehouse, insulation casing and heat-preservation warehouse body, generator and temperature controller.When the windmill fan wheel is driven rotation by wind, directly drive the refrigeration compressor rotation by fan wheel axle and guiding bevel gear group, be sent to the condenser cooling and emit heat after refrigerant vapor compression is become high temperature and high pressure steam, be liquefied as refrigerant liquid; Refrigerant liquid by sending into the evaporimeter draw heat after the expansion valve throttling step-down, becomes refrigerant vapour again again, forms kind of refrigeration cycle.
Because natural wind-force is at times strong and at other times weak, cut in and out, not very stable, the cold energy that needs to produce when wind is arranged is stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse or other stores up in the bigger material of cold capacity; Treat that water or other cold energy of storing up in the bigger material of cold capacity that will be stored in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse when calm slowly release again, with balance and reduce because the system temperature acute variation that nature wind-force instability causes.
For strengthening the exothermal effect of condenser, condenser can be placed on the wind turbine tower bar, also condenser and refrigeration compressor can be integrated.
For preventing that the windmill fan wheel from horizontally rotating the winding that is directed at conveying pipe of refrigerant and electric wire, can adopt guiding bevel gear group that direction of rotation is become and be vertical rotation, or adopt the fan wheel of vertical shaft rotation directly to drive refrigeration compressor, and refrigeration compressor can be placed the middle part or the bottom of wind turbine tower bar
In the area that does not have supply of electric power, can on the driving shaft of windmill fan wheel, attach a generator, illumination and air-conditioning that also available battery or dry cell are supplied refrigerator, freezer change the fan electromotor electricity consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents that the windmill fan wheel directly drives refrigeration compressor, to finish the kind of refrigeration cycle process, need not earlier wind energy be converted to behind the electric energy again by the Motor Drive refrigeration compressor.
Fig. 2 represents Wind power refrigerator, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system.
Fig. 3 represents that condenser places on the wind turbine tower bar, also can be integrated condenser and refrigeration compressor.
Fig. 4 represents with guiding bevel gear group the direction of rotation of windmill fan wheel axle to be become and is vertical rotation, and refrigeration compressor is placed the middle part or the bottom of wind turbine tower bar.
Fig. 5 represents directly to drive refrigeration compressor with vertical shaft rotary fan wheel, and refrigeration compressor is placed the middle part or the bottom of wind turbine tower bar.
The specific embodiment
The present invention mainly realizes by the following method.
As shown in the figure, when the windmill fan wheel 1 at wind turbine tower bar 13 tops is driven rotation by wind, directly drive refrigeration compressor 4 and generator 10 rotations by fan wheel axle 2 and guiding bevel gear group 3, refrigerant vapor compression is become to be sent to behind the high temperature and high pressure steam condenser 5 coolings and emits heat, be liquefied as refrigerant liquid; Refrigerant liquid by sending into evaporimeter 7 draw heats after expansion valve 6 and the capillary 11 throttling step-downs, becomes refrigerant vapour again again, forms kind of refrigeration cycle.
When wind is arranged, the cold energy of producing is stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse 8 or other stores up in the bigger material of cold capacity; And when calm, be stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse or other cold energy of storing up in the bigger material of cold capacity is then slowly discharged the deficiency that is used for remedying refrigerating capacity, with balance and reduce because the acute variation of the temperature of the refrigeration heat-insulation system 9 that nature wind-force instability causes.
Carry out adjustment by 12 pairs of refrigeration of temperature controller heat-insulation system 9.

Claims (8)

1. a Wind power refrigerator, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system is characterized in that: comprise wind turbine tower bar, windmill fan wheel, refrigeration compressor, condenser, expansion valve, capillary, evaporimeter, the cold slowly-releasing of storage storehouse, insulation casing and heat-preservation warehouse body, generator and temperature controller.
2. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: by the direct refrigeration compressor that drives of windmill fan wheel, when the windmill fan wheel is driven rotation by wind, directly drive the refrigeration compressor rotation by fan wheel axle, being sent to the condenser cooling after the refrigerant vapor compression and emitting heat, be liquefied as refrigerant liquid; Refrigerant liquid by sending into the evaporimeter draw heat after the expansion valve throttling step-down, becomes refrigerant vapour again again, forms kind of refrigeration cycle, need not earlier wind energy be converted to behind the electric energy again by Motor Drive refrigerant compression equipment.
3. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: water or other store up the bigger material of cold capacity as cold storage agent and deposit in the storage cold slowly-releasing storehouse, when wind is arranged, the cold energy of producing is stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse or other stores up in the bigger material of cold capacity; And when calm, be stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse or other cold energy of storing up in the bigger material of cold capacity and then slowly discharged the deficiency that is used for remedying refrigerating capacity, with balance and reduce because the system temperature acute variation that nature wind-force instability causes.
4. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system is characterized in that: condenser can place on the wind turbine tower bar, also can be integrated with refrigeration compressor.
5. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: available guiding bevel gear group becomes the direction of rotation of windmill fan wheel axle and is vertical rotation, and refrigeration compressor can be placed the middle part or the bottom of wind turbine tower bar.
6. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system is characterized in that: available vertical shaft rotary fan wheel directly drives refrigeration compressor, and refrigeration compressor can be placed the middle part or the bottom of wind turbine tower bar.
7. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: can attach a generator on the driving shaft of windmill fan wheel, illumination and air-conditioning that also available battery or dry cell are supplied refrigerator, freezer change the fan electromotor electricity consumption.
8. Wind power refrigerator according to claim 1, wind-force freezer, wind-force air-conditioning and wind-force refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: its a kind of specific implementation method is as follows: when the windmill fan wheel is driven rotation by wind, directly drive the refrigeration compressor rotation by fan wheel axle, being sent to the condenser cooling after the refrigerant vapor compression and emitting heat, be liquefied as refrigerant liquid; Refrigerant liquid by sending into the evaporimeter draw heat after the expansion valve throttling step-down, becomes refrigerant vapour again again, forms kind of refrigeration cycle; When wind is arranged, the cold energy of producing is stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse or other stores up in the bigger material of cold capacity; And when calm, be stored in water in the cold slowly-releasing storehouse or other cold energy of storing up in the bigger material of cold capacity and then slowly discharged the deficiency that is used for remedying refrigerating capacity, with balance and reduce because the system temperature acute variation that nature wind-force instability causes.
CNA2006101521124A 2006-09-13 2006-09-13 Wind power refrigerator, wind power refrigerating room, wind power refrigerator and wind power refrigeration system Pending CN101144663A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101521124A CN101144663A (en) 2006-09-13 2006-09-13 Wind power refrigerator, wind power refrigerating room, wind power refrigerator and wind power refrigeration system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101521124A CN101144663A (en) 2006-09-13 2006-09-13 Wind power refrigerator, wind power refrigerating room, wind power refrigerator and wind power refrigeration system

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CN101144663A true CN101144663A (en) 2008-03-19

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761453A (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-06-30 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 Wind turbine with a refrigeration system and a method of providing cooling of a heat generating component in a nacelle for a wind turbine
CN101898500A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-12-01 浙江博阳压缩机有限公司 DC-driven mobile refrigeration equipment
GB2476814A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 Dimitar Ivanov Atanasov Wind turbine associated with heat pump
CN102165188A (en) * 2008-07-09 2011-08-24 Xemcvwec公司 Wind turbine
WO2013159563A1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 Li Hai Method of blowing out air for air-conditioning system
CN103815967A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Non-electric driving device and vertical sickbed lifting mechanism
CN105157314A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-16 柳州三农科技有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving power system for refrigeration house
CN102165188B (en) * 2008-07-09 2016-11-30 Xemcvwec公司 Wind turbine
CN108253577A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning unit power supply system and cooling method
CN112590641A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-02 上海海洋大学 Commodity circulation vehicle for transporting goods
CN116517765A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-08-01 江苏福思克环境科技有限公司 Wind power generation-based intelligent operation control system for refrigeration house

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102165188B (en) * 2008-07-09 2016-11-30 Xemcvwec公司 Wind turbine
CN102165188A (en) * 2008-07-09 2011-08-24 Xemcvwec公司 Wind turbine
CN101761453A (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-06-30 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 Wind turbine with a refrigeration system and a method of providing cooling of a heat generating component in a nacelle for a wind turbine
CN101761453B (en) * 2008-11-18 2014-08-13 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 Wind turbine with a refrigeration system and a method of providing cooling of a heat generating component in a nacelle for a wind turbine
GB2476814A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 Dimitar Ivanov Atanasov Wind turbine associated with heat pump
CN101898500B (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-12-07 浙江博阳压缩机有限公司 DC-driven mobile refrigeration equipment
CN101898500A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-12-01 浙江博阳压缩机有限公司 DC-driven mobile refrigeration equipment
WO2013159563A1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 Li Hai Method of blowing out air for air-conditioning system
CN103815967A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Non-electric driving device and vertical sickbed lifting mechanism
CN105157314A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-16 柳州三农科技有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving power system for refrigeration house
CN108253577A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning unit power supply system and cooling method
CN112590641A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-02 上海海洋大学 Commodity circulation vehicle for transporting goods
CN116517765A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-08-01 江苏福思克环境科技有限公司 Wind power generation-based intelligent operation control system for refrigeration house
CN116517765B (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-11-14 江苏福思克环境科技有限公司 Wind power generation-based intelligent operation control system for refrigeration house

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Open date: 20080319