Multifunctional drinking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to household electrical appliance technical field, be specifically related to a kind of multifunctional drinking machine, this water dispenser is except producing ice cube, and frozen water is provided for people provide normal-temperature water, the hot water.
Background technology
Water dispenser generally is subjected to people's welcome as a kind of Eco-power household electrical appliance, is no lack of already in ordinary citizen family and is seen in; Ice machine belongs to Eco-power electrical equipment equally, from mainly belonged to hotel, wineshop, public place of entertainment in the past, the dining room has and progressively enter family.In recent years, household electrical appliance production firm was just unified water dispenser, ice machine two machines for saving acquisition expenses for the public (consumer), being convenient to dailyly use and manage and protect and need of market competition of self consider that numerous and confused the release has the ice making water dispenser.The ice making water dispenser of the above-mentioned type can also particularly be seen the patent documentation from document, for example Chinese patent Granted publication CN2756128Y has recommended a kind of water dispenser with ice making function, hot water can be provided, normal-temperature water, cold water (cold water between frozen water and normal-temperature water) and energy ice making, has the i.e. effect of an arrow four carvings of a stone four birds, but the cold water that it provided not is frozen water truly, it is earlier the water in the water butt to be introduced the reservoir chamber that is arranged in the storage chamber below that communicates with storage chamber, introduces water nozzle by the road by the water pump of independent configuration then.Therefore when ice-making system is in dead status, can't obtains cold water, and only can obtain normal-temperature water; Even it is in running order down at ice-making system, though the temperature of the cold water that is obtained is lower than normal-temperature water, but differ greatly apart from the frozen water temperature, because it can only provide mixing water, so-called mixing water is meant that a part directly introduces normal-temperature water in the reservoir chamber by water butt, and another part is to be incorporated into water the reservoir chamber by the through hole on the shelf from storage chamber.So therefore this ice making water dispenser is difficult to satisfy the requirement that people obtain frozen water the phase owing to can not directly normal-temperature water be carried out frozen water processing.In addition, the complicated integral structure of above-mentioned ice making water dispenser for example needs to be equipped with three cover water pumps.
Again, Chinese patent CN2547251Y has introduced a kind of multifunctional drinking machine, advantage is with described to last patent, but exist equally when ice-making system is in halted state, can't make the alleged frozen water jar of patent obtain frozen water, because only otherwise be in the ice making state, the outer evaporimeter of frozen water jar does not produce evaporation (specifically seeing capable and the 2nd section description of Instructions Page 2 of the 1st page of 18-25 of specification).
As seen, above-mentioned patented technology scheme can not satisfy people's the requirement of selection at random, because ice making often is not to continue all the time, particularly for family, can not be that ice obtains a large amount of ice cubes by continuing system, and just enable ice-making system as needing of reception guest or self a period of time in certain occasion, so can not be in order to drink frozen water the deactivation ice-making system, this also is worthless from the economic angle consideration.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is that a kind of require and multifunctional drinking machine simple in structure of independent selection that can fully satisfy people to hot water, normal-temperature water, frozen water, ice cube will be provided.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of multifunctional drinking machine, it comprises: internal configurations has the water dispenser body that constitutes bottle seat on hot and cold water pot and the top cover and receive hot water or cold water's tap that being used on hot and cold water pot draw the water of hot and cold water pot respectively; Be arranged on the intrinsic mechanism for ice maker of water dispenser; That be used for carrying ice making water and similarly be arranged on the intrinsic diversion of water dispenser mechanism to described mechanism for ice maker, characteristics are: be provided with the water cavity dividing plate that is used for the jar chamber is separated into upper and lower water cavity in the jar chamber of described cold water tank, on the water cavity dividing plate, offer upper and lower water cavity through hole, described cold water faucet communicates with following water cavity, the outer wall of the following water cavity of described cold water tank is provided with the frozen water evaporimeter, and this frozen water evaporimeter and described mechanism for ice maker constitute refrigerating circuit and connect.
In one embodiment of the invention, the structure of described frozen water evaporimeter is a coiled, the middle part is close on the outer wall that is positioned at the following water cavity below the upper water cavity with cloth form ground, two ends are to be used for constituting first, second interface of frozen water evaporimeter that refrigerating circuit connects with described mechanism for ice maker, wherein: frozen water evaporimeter first interface is provided with first capillary, first filter and frozen water magnetic valve with the pipeline that mechanism for ice maker connects mutually, and frozen water evaporimeter second interface is provided with liquid storage pipe with the pipeline that mechanism for ice maker connects mutually.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described mechanism for ice maker comprises compressor, condenser, second capillary, second filter, the ice making magnetic valve, the recoil magnetic valve, ice making evaporator, ice making box, ice bank, compressor, condenser is fixed on the base plate of water dispenser body, the compressor inleting pipe of compressor is communicated with liquid storage pipe by pipeline, the compressor escape pipe of compressor joins with the condenser air inlet pipe of condenser and communicates, the condenser escape pipe of condenser respectively with ice making, the frozen water magnetic valve communicates, the ice making magnetic valve is connected with an end of second filter, the other end of second filter is connected with second end capillaceous, second other end capillaceous is connected with the air inlet of ice making evaporator by the ice making pipeline, and the gas outlet of ice making evaporator is connected with liquid storage pipe by pipeline, an end of recoil tube continues on the condenser air inlet pipe, the other end of recoil tube is connected with the recoil magnetic valve, the recoil magnetic valve is connected with the ice making pipeline, the back and the ice making evaporator of ice making box fix, and ice making box is positioned at the top of the ice bank that has the ice storage drawer, ice bank is located at the intrinsic middle part of water dispenser, and its sidepiece extends and is useful on for described ice making, frozen water, the fixing electromagnetism vavle shelf of recoil magnetic valve; Described diversion mechanism comprises outlet pipe, water intaking valve, water pump, aqueduct, water-locator, the upper end of outlet pipe extend in the cold water tank, directly communicate with upper water cavity, the middle part communicates with described hot-water cylinder, water intaking valve is located at the lower end of outlet pipe, the delivery port of the lower end of outlet pipe is in alignment with described ice bank, water pump is installed in the water dispenser body by support, the pump intake of water pump communicates with the aqua storage tank of ice bank bottom, and pump outlet is connected with an end of aqueduct, the other end of aqueduct is connected with water-locator, and water-locator is installed in the top of ice making box, on it between cloth be useful on the water distributing pore of the water of using to the ice making of ice making box spray.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described ice making evaporator is the coiled structure, and is fixed on the back side of ice making box with the applying of case of bending ground.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of described aqua storage tank has extended apopore, and apopore communicates with described pump intake.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described frozen water evaporimeter is arranged at heat-insulation layer outward.
The advantage of the technical scheme that the present invention introduced is: because cold water tank is separated into upper and lower water cavity by the water cavity dividing plate, and the outer wall at following water cavity is provided with the frozen water evaporimeter that constitutes the connection of refrigeration system loop with mechanism for ice maker, even therefore the mechanism for ice maker of water dispenser is in non-ice making duty, still can obtain required frozen water, thereby satisfy the independent selection requirement of people hot water, normal-temperature water, frozen water, ice cube; Overall structure is simple and not numerous, has economy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of cold water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
By applicant's description, will help to understand technical spirit of the present invention more, but specific embodiment can't be considered as restriction technical solution of the present invention to embodiment.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the multi-functional meaning of the multifunctional drinking machine that the present invention said is meant to have and can be four functions that the user provides hot water, normal-temperature water, frozen water, ice cube.With regard to simple water dispenser body 1, its profile and inner preparation are similar with prior art, with regard to the ice making water dispenser, its inner preparation also is tending towards identical with prior art, for example has computer controller 28 undoubtedly as ice making water dispenser (the application claims multifunctional drinking machine).
Show by Fig. 1 is clear, the top of water dispenser body 1 is a top cover 2, constitute a bottle seat 3 that is used to scoop out 61 (Fig. 2 shows) of big bottle that fill pure water in the central authorities of top cover 2, corresponding to a side of bottle seat 3 also promptly in the inboard of top cover 2, be that carrier has extended a cold water tank 6 with top cover 2 in the epicoele 29 of water dispenser body 1 more particularly, the pure water of drawing in the arrogant bottle 61 at first enters in cold water tank 6.Please in conjunction with Fig. 2, the applicant is divided into two the jar chamber of whole cold water tank 6, specifically be in the jar chamber of cold water tank 6, the water cavity dividing plate 12 that has upper and lower water cavity through hole 64 to be set, the particular location of water cavity dividing plate 12 is the top in jar chamber partially, preferably but the position that definitely is not limited to is 1/3rd or 2/5ths places that are in jar chamber, make upper water cavity 62 account for 1/3rd or 2/5ths jar chamber volume, and water cavity 63 account for 2/3rds or 3/5ths volume down.Certainly, if upper and lower water cavity 62,63 shared jars of chamber volumes are equated in addition upper water cavity 62 greater than water cavity 63 down, can not become in view of the above so has the reason of taking off the present invention's design.The clean water that comes arrogant bottle 61 is incorporated into down by upper and lower water cavity through hole 64 that to supply with water that hot-water cylinder 7 and mechanism for ice maker ice making use in the water cavity 63 be to realize (following also can mention) by means of the outlet pipe 52 with upper water cavity 62 directly communicates of diversion mechanism.The advantage of this structure or claim technique effect to be: the water that can avoid being used in heating draws from water cavity 63 down and wastes energy, and uses ensureing that hot-water cylinder 7 used water are the normal-temperature water that comes from the upper water cavity 62.If to following water cavity 63 evaporations of cold water tank 6, the water that is drawn out to cold water faucet 4 so is not normal-temperature water to frozen water evaporimeter 8, otherwise then is frozen water.In epicoele 29, be provided with an epicoele dividing plate 30, be used for the below or claim the mechanism for ice maker in the cavity of resorption to separate.Hot-water cylinder 7 is fixing with water dispenser body 1 by means of epicoele dividing plate 30, does not have not at hot-water cylinder 7 inside or outer setting electrical heating elements 53 with prior art, and present embodiment is located at electrical heating elements 53 in the hot-water cylinder 7.Hot water or cold water's tap 4,5 continues respectively on the following water cavity 63 and hot-water cylinder 7 of cold water tank 6, and corresponding to the leading hole of being offered on the panel 55 with water storage tank 54 27, promptly is stuck in leading hole 27.The small panel 26 that carries computer controller 28 is fixed on the panel 55, also be provided with the functional indicator light 25 that is used to show different conditions such as ice making state, frozen water state, hot water conditions etc. on small panel 26, functional indicator light 25 is controlled by the functional switch 33 on the bonnet 31 that is located at water dispenser body 1.Heat-insulation layer 56 shown in the figure should be disposed at ice bank 24 tops.
As the present invention program's characteristics, around the frozen water evaporimeter 8 that is fixed with the coil pipe structure again, and outside frozen water evaporimeter 8, also be equipped with heat-insulation layer 32 at the outer wall of the following water cavity 63 of cold water tank 6.Frozen water evaporimeter 8 constitutes refrigerating circuit by first, second interface 9,10 of its frozen water evaporimeter and mechanism for ice maker and connects.Specifically: being provided with on frozen water evaporimeter first interface 9 and pipeline that the condenser 16 of mechanism for ice maker connects mutually is coupled in series first capillary 13, first filter 14 and frozen water magnetic valve 11, and on frozen water evaporimeter second interface 10 and pipeline that the compressor 15 of mechanism for ice maker connects mutually the setting liquid storage pipe 21 of promptly connecting.As long as frozen water evaporimeter 8 is in running order, the just cooled one-tenth frozen water of normal-temperature water in the following water cavity 63 of cold water tank 6 so, from cold water faucet 4 emit water be frozen water, otherwise then be normal-temperature water.
The compressor 15 of mechanism for ice maker, condenser 16 are fixedly installed on the base plate 57 (also claiming bedplate) of the cavity of resorption 46 of water dispenser body 1.The compressor inleting pipe 48 of compressor 15 is connect with liquid storage pipe 21 by refrigeration system pipeline and communicates, compressor escape pipe 44 joins with the condenser air inlet pipe 41 of condenser 16 and communicates, and the condenser escape pipe 58 of condenser 16 is connected with ice making magnetic valve 19, frozen water magnetic valve 11 respectively by refrigeration system pipeline, realize control by this two valve, be i.e. open ice making magnetic valve 19 during ice making, then open frozen water magnetic valve 11 when making frozen water.If open ice making magnetic valve 19, cold-producing medium enters second filter 18 so, enter ice making evaporator 22 through second capillary 17, ice making pipeline 59, and then draw port from the cold-producing medium of ice making evaporator 22 and enter liquid storage pipe 21, go into compressor 15 48 times from compressor inleting pipe then; If open frozen water magnetic valve 11, cold-producing medium is through first filter 14, first capillary 13, introduce frozen water evaporimeter 8 by frozen water evaporimeter first interface 9, draw port from the cold-producing medium of frozen water evaporimeter 8 and enter liquid storage pipe 21, go into the compressor 15 for 48 times from compressor inleting pipe then.Recoil tube 40 end of (also claiming hot fluorine to dash the ice pipe) continues on condenser air inlet pipe 41, the other end of recoil tube 40 is connected with recoil magnetic valve 20 by pipeline, finished the ice making of one-period when mechanism for ice maker after, promptly in the ice cube chamber of ice making box 23, finish freeze after, just open recoil magnetic valve 20 and finish recoil and deice.Ice making above-mentioned, frozen water, recoil magnetic valve 19,11,20 are fixedly installed on the electromagnetism vavle shelf 49, and electromagnetism vavle shelf 49 is fixed on the sidepiece of the ice bank 24 that has ice storage drawer 50.In the same manner the ice making evaporator 22 and the back side of ice making box 23 are fixed with prior art, cold is passed to ice making box 23 by ice making evaporator 22.
Please continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, diversion mechanism as the present invention's recommendation, the upper end of its outlet pipe 52 extend in the cold water tank 6, directly communicate with upper water cavity 62, the water of being drawn by outlet pipe 52 should be normal-temperature water, continue to hot-water cylinder 7 by transitional pipe segment in the middle part of outlet pipe 52, nearly lower end at outlet pipe 52 is provided with water intaking valve 51, this valve also is a magnetic valve, because the used water of mechanism for ice maker ice making comes from the outlet pipe 52 behind the unlatching water intaking valve 51, therefore the delivery port of outlet pipe 52 must be in alignment with ice bank 24, so that enter into the aqua storage tank 47 of ice bank 24 by the water of its introducing, apopore 43 by aqua storage tank 47 bottoms causes pump intake 42, under water pump 38 work in the cavity of resorption 46 that is installed on water dispenser body 1 by support 39, with water through pump outlet 37, aqueduct 60 pumps promptly enter water-locator 35 by water inlet interface 36 to water-locator 35, are ejected on the ice making box 23 that is positioned at its below by the water distributing pore on the water-locator 35 34.According to known technology, in aqua storage tank 47, be provided with level sensor, when the water in the aqua storage tank 47 is lower than set amount, just give computer controller 28 with signal feedback by level sensor, water intaking valve is opened, vice versa.The ice door 45 got that is configured on the water dispenser body 1 is in closed condition when flat, has only when getting and ices or just open when mechanism for ice maker overhauled.
See also Fig. 3 and in conjunction with Fig. 1, the applicant sketches operation principle of the present invention, when routinely water dispenser used, the water dispenser indistinction ground in multifunctional drinking machine of the present invention and the prior art normally provided hot water, normal-temperature water.And when wanting ice making, select function corresponding switch 33 so, function corresponding indicator lamp 25 is glittering, send instruction by computer controller 28, the water intaking valve 51 of diversion mechanism is opened, and water pump 38 work spray the water that ice makings are used by the water distributing pore on the water-locator 35 34 to ice making box 23; Meanwhile, ice making magnetic valve 19 is opened (frozen water magnetic valve 11, recoil magnetic valve 20 cuts out), compressor 15 work, cold-producing medium forms system ice making loop through liquid storage pipe 21 → compressor 15 → condenser 16 → ice making magnetic valve 19 → the second filters 18 → the second capillaries 17 → ice making pipeline 59 → ice making evaporator 22 → liquid storage pipe 21 in regular turn, make in the lattice chamber of ice making box 23 and freeze, after icing the finishing of a process, water pump 38 quits work, ice making magnetic valve 19 cuts out, and recoil magnetic valve 20 is opened to dash to ice and is promptly deiced, and the ice cube of concentrating in the lattice chamber of ice making box 23 is shed in the ice bank 24.In the time will taking frozen water, same selection function switch 33, frozen water magnetic valve 11 is opened (ice making magnetic valve 19, water intaking valve 51, recoil magnetic valve 20 are all closed), compressor 15 work, cold-producing medium forms system's ice making water loop through liquid storage pipe 21 → compressor 15 → condenser 16 → frozen water magnetic valve 11 → the first filters 14 → the first capillaries 13 → frozen water evaporimeter 8 → liquid storage pipe 21 successively, and the water that emit from cold water faucet 4 this moment is frozen water.In sum, when when producing frozen water, then ice making magnetic valve 19, recoil magnetic valve 20 are closed, and frozen water magnetic valve 11 is opened; When in ice making, frozen water magnetic valve 11, recoil magnetic valve 20 are closed, and ice making magnetic valve 19 is opened; When deicing, ice making, frozen water magnetic valve 19,11 are closed, and recoil magnetic valve 20 is opened.