CN101140520A - Configuring load application method and system of communication apparatus - Google Patents
Configuring load application method and system of communication apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN101140520A CN101140520A CNA2006101286567A CN200610128656A CN101140520A CN 101140520 A CN101140520 A CN 101140520A CN A2006101286567 A CNA2006101286567 A CN A2006101286567A CN 200610128656 A CN200610128656 A CN 200610128656A CN 101140520 A CN101140520 A CN 101140520A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a configuration loading method and a system for communication equipments. Configuration files are created in form of command lines to save configuration information of communication equipments. After the communication equipment is started, the configuration file is read and the command line is parsed to acquire command marks and relevant parameters. Configuration data of the command are memorized into the configuration database. The configuration database creates data index for the configuration database. Upon completion of configuration file reading, a processing module of the communication equipment reads configuration data from the configuration database to realize configuration loading through the data index. The present invention enables the communication configuration not to rely on execution sequence of the command, thus improving maintainability of the communication equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the configuring technical of communication facilities, relate in particular to the configuring load application method and the system of communication facilities.
Background technology
At present, the configuration mode of communication facilities (for example, router, switch and access server etc.) generally all provides CLI (Command Line Interface, command line interface) mode, by telnet (Telnet) or serial ports, the fill order row comes configuration device.After configuration successful, configuration can be preserved, form a configuration file, the content of file is the order line of a rule.After communication facilities restarts, read configuration file, obtain order line, resolve command row then, obtain the sign and the relevant parameters of order, again command id and parameter are passed to corresponding processing module (processing module generally is business module or protocol module), processing module is carried out corresponding configuration.Up to having read configuration file, the configuration of just having finished equipment loads like this.
As can be seen, when the process of commands module has requirement to the execution sequence of ordering, guarantee the sequencing of command execution.Particularly when a module relies on the data of another one module, more will guarantee the sequencing of command execution, the order of depended module will be carried out earlier, and the order of Depending module will be carried out the back.When an order related to a plurality of module, same existence passed to command id and parameter the sequencing problem of each processing module.When adding newer command, consider former command execution order, could guarantee the loading success of the order of interpolation.When practical application, such situation often takes place, and loads to communication device configured and has added a lot of inconvenience.
In addition, communication facilities is write configuration file when beginning, if the execution sequence of attention command not also can cause configuration to load failure, has also brought inconvenience for the maintenance of communication facilities.
Thus, need a solution, the sequencing that can make command execution loads communication device configured and causes as far as possible little influence.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of configuring load application method and system of communication facilities, is used to make the loading of communication facilities not rely on the execution sequence of order.
To achieve these goals, according to a first aspect of the invention, the invention provides a kind of configuring load application method that is used for communication facilities.Configuring load application method may further comprise the steps:
Step S102 generates configuration file, and configuration file is the order line form, is used to preserve the configuration information of communication facilities;
Step S104 after communication device initiated, reads configuration file, and the resolve command row obtains command id and correlation parameter;
Step S106 stores the configuration data of ordering in the configuration database into, and generates the data directory that is used for configuration data by configuration database; And
Step S108, after configuration file read end, the processing module in the communication facilities read configuration data from configuration database, used data directory, realized that configuration loads.
Alternatively, in step S102, be kept at configuration file on the communication facilities or on the server, communication facilities can obtain configuration file from server.
Alternatively, in step S104, after communication device initiated, the initial configuration database.
Configuration database can comprise memory database or document data bank.
In step S108, the configuration of processing module loads order in no particular order.After configuration file read end, sequentially notification handler module was carried out initialization in no particular order.
To achieve these goals, according to a second aspect of the invention, the invention provides a kind of configuration loading system that is used for communication facilities.The configuration loading system comprises: the configuration file generation module, be used to generate configuration file, and configuration file is the order line form, is used to preserve the configuration information of communication facilities; The configuration data acquisition module is used for reading configuration file after communication device initiated, and the resolve command row obtains command id and correlation parameter; Configuration database is used to store the configuration data that is obtained by the configuration data acquisition module, and generates the data directory that is used for configuration data; And processing module, be used for after configuration file reads end, from configuration database, read configuration data, use data directory, realize that configuration loads.
Configuration file is kept on the communication facilities or on the server, communication facilities can obtain configuration file from server.
Configuration database can carry out initialization after communication device initiated.Configuration database can comprise memory database or document data bank.
The configuration of processing module loads order in no particular order.Processing module is sequentially notified to carry out initialization after configuration file reads end in no particular order.
Pass through technique scheme, the present invention is by at first resolving all order lines in the configuration file and generating data directory, make the loading that needs the module of loading configuration can be no longer dependent on other modules finish, thereby the loading that guarantees communicate configuration does not rely on the execution sequence of order, has improved the maintainability of communication facilities.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram that is used for the configuring load application method of communication facilities according to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram that is used for the configuration loading system of communication facilities according to of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram according to the communication device configured loading method of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, the configuring load application method that is used for communication facilities according to the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Step S102 generates configuration file, and configuration file is the order line form, is used to preserve the configuration information of communication facilities.Be kept at configuration file on the communication facilities or on the server, communication facilities can obtain configuration file from server.
Step S104 after communication device initiated, reads configuration file, and the resolve command row obtains command id and correlation parameter.After communication device initiated, the initial configuration database.Configuration database can comprise memory database or document data bank.
Step S106 stores the configuration data of ordering in the configuration database into, and generates the data directory that is used for configuration data by configuration database.
Step S108, after configuration file read end, the processing module in the communication facilities read configuration data from configuration database, used data directory, realized that configuration loads.The configuration of processing module loads order in no particular order.After configuration file read end, sequentially notification handler module was carried out initialization in no particular order.
To achieve these goals, according to a second aspect of the invention, the invention provides a kind of configuration loading system 10 that is used for communication facilities.Configuration loading system 10 comprises: configuration file generation module 20, be used to generate configuration file, and configuration file is the order line form, is used to preserve the configuration information of communication facilities; Configuration data acquisition module 30 is used for reading configuration file after communication device initiated, and the resolve command row obtains command id and correlation parameter; Configuration database 40 is used to store the configuration data that is obtained by configuration data acquisition module 30, and generates the data directory that is used for configuration data; And processing module 50, be used for after configuration file reads end, from configuration database 40, read configuration data, use data directory, realize that configuration loads.
Configuration file is kept on the communication facilities or on the server, communication facilities can obtain configuration file from server.
The configuration of processing module 50 loads order in no particular order.Processing module 50 is sequentially notified to carry out initialization after configuration file reads end in no particular order.
The present invention aims to provide the method that a kind of communication device configured loads, and can guarantee that the loading of communication device configured does not rely on the execution sequence of order, is used to improve the maintainability of communication facilities.
As shown in Figure 3, the method that loads according to the realization communication device configured of the embodiment of the invention comprises:
The first step: forming content is the configuration file of order line.
Configuration file can form by following mode: the configuration of fill order row, and preserve, form configuration file; Edit directly forms configuration file.
After configuration file forms, can be kept on the communication facilities, also can be kept on the server that communication facilities can obtain configuration file.
In this example, when communication facilities normally moves, use telnet mode configuration of communications device, and will dispose preservation, forming content is the configuration file of order line, and configuration file is in the local preservation of system.
Second step: after communication device initiated, the initial configuration database.
Configuration database is used for the configuration data of hold-over command row, has just preserved whole configuration datas of communication facilities.It can be a memory database, also can be document data bank.
In this example, restart communication facilities, make communication facilities reload configuration.Configuration database adopts the document data bank mode, preserves configuration data.Configuration database adopts tree-like organizational form to preserve whole configuration datas.Configuration database leaves system this locality in.
The 3rd step: obtain and read configuration file, read order line and parsing, obtain the sign and the relevant parameters of order.
Communication facilities obtains configuration file earlier, if configuration file is kept at this locality, then directly obtains configuration file from this locality, if configuration file leaves on the server, then obtains configuration file from server by ftp (file transfer protocol (FTP)).
In this example, obtain configuration file from this locality after, reading order is capable, resolves, thereby obtains the sign and the relevant parameters of order.
The 4th step: the configuration data of order is saved in the configuration database, generates the index of data simultaneously.
Generate configuration data by command id and correlation parameter, configuration data is the data that processing module can directly be used.Generate which configuration data by command id and correlation parameter, by the realization decision of each order.When being saved in the configuration data of ordering in the configuration database, by the unified index that generates data of configuration database, the module of service data is the regeneration index not, and other module of the module of service data and these data of dependence is directly used the data directory that generates here when using these data.
In this example, every parsing finishes an order line, and just the data with this order are saved in the configuration database, generate the index of configuration data simultaneously.The index of data is unified in here by configuration database and generates, and is not that the module by service data generates.Can guarantee the consistance of data directory like this.And can guarantee that a module relies on the data of another module the time, the data directory of depended module has here generated, and does not need to wait for depended module first initialization and loading data regeneration index before Depending module again.So just removed the sequencing requirement of loading data between the module, thus the sequencing requirement that does not also need order line to load.
The 5th step: after having read the configuration file of order line, other module initialization in the reporting system.
Order in no particular order during other module initialization in the reporting system.
In this example, read the configuration file of order line after, preserved whole order line configuration datas and corresponding data directory in the configuration database.At this moment other module initialization in the reporting system, and order in no particular order when notifying other module initialization.
The 6th step: other module reads the configuration data in the configuration database, and initialization and the configuration of finishing self load.
In this example, other module when loading data, regeneration index not, the data directory that directly uses configuration database to generate.
By technique scheme, the present invention can guarantee that the loading of communication device configured does not rely on the execution sequence of order, has improved the maintainability of communication facilities.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a configuring load application method that is used for communication facilities is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Step S102 generates configuration file, and described configuration file is the order line form, is used to preserve the configuration information of described communication facilities;
Step S104, described communication device initiated after, read described configuration file, resolve described order line, obtain command id and correlation parameter;
Step S106 stores the configuration data of ordering in the configuration database into, and generates the data directory that is used for described configuration data by described configuration database; And
Step S108, after described configuration file read end, the processing module in the described communication facilities read described configuration data from described configuration database, use described data directory, realized that configuration loads.
2. configuring load application method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in step S102, is kept at described configuration file on the described communication facilities or on the server, described communication facilities can obtain described configuration file from described server.
3. configuring load application method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in step S104, described communication device initiated after, the described configuration database of initialization.
4. configuring load application method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described configuration database comprises memory database or document data bank.
5. according to each described configuring load application method in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that in step S108, the configuration of described processing module loads order in no particular order.
6. according to each described configuring load application method in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, in step S108, after described configuration file reads end, sequentially notify described processing module to carry out initialization in no particular order.
7. a configuration loading system that is used for communication facilities is characterized in that, comprising:
The configuration file generation module is used to generate configuration file, and described configuration file is the order line form, is used to preserve the configuration information of described communication facilities;
The configuration data acquisition module, be used for described communication device initiated after, read described configuration file, resolve described order line, obtain command id and correlation parameter;
Configuration database is used to store and is obtained by described configuration data acquisition module
Configuration data, and generate the data directory that is used for described configuration data; And processing module, be used for after described configuration file reads end, from described
Read described configuration data in the configuration database, use described data directory, realize that configuration loads.
8. configuration loading system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described configuration file is kept on the described communication facilities or on the server, described communication facilities can obtain described configuration file from described server.
9. configuration loading system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described configuration database carries out initialization described after communication device initiated.
10. configuration loading system according to claim 7 is characterized in that described configuration database comprises memory database or document data bank.
11., it is characterized in that the configuration of described processing module loads order in no particular order according to each described configuration loading system in the claim 7 to 10.
12., it is characterized in that described processing module is sequentially notified to carry out initialization in no particular order according to each described configuration loading system in the claim 7 to 10 after described configuration file reads end.
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