CN101140086A - Photovoltaic pump water and cooling-warming supply integrated - Google Patents
Photovoltaic pump water and cooling-warming supply integrated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101140086A CN101140086A CN200710030104.7A CN200710030104A CN101140086A CN 101140086 A CN101140086 A CN 101140086A CN 200710030104 A CN200710030104 A CN 200710030104A CN 101140086 A CN101140086 A CN 101140086A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- photovoltaic
- temperature
- changes
- valve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency photovoltaic pumping system with both cold and warm supply functions, which belongs to the solar photovoltaic technology field, and is characterized in that: the sunlight energy is absorbed by the solar battery array, the sunlight energy is converted into the electric energy supplied to various types of motors through a power converter or DC motor driver in order to drive a water pump to lift water from a deep well, and the groundwater lifted from the photovoltaic water pump is used for humans and animals or vegetation irrigation after being passed through a U-shaped pipe group. As the deep groundwater has the characteristic of cool in summer and warm in winter, the U-shaped pipe implements the heat exchanged with the surrounding environment in order to play a role in air conditioning. Only the device is added with the very simple U-shape pipe group on the basis of the previous photovoltaic pumping system, the cold and warm supply functions can be realized, thereby being very economical and practical. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, saving energy and environmental protection, cool in summer and warm in winter, lifting water with the solar energy to solve the problem of the human and animal drinking water and the vegetation irrigation, supplying coldness in summer and warmness in winter for the surrounding environment and improving the surrounding environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is combined as a whole the changes in temperature supply of photovoltaic water-raising system and dwelling house, belongs to the field of solar energy photovoltaic utilization technology.
Background technology
In the many areas of China, precipitation is few, arid throughout the year, the growth of vegetation is restricted, human domestic water supply is difficulty very, but these regional solar energy resourceses are very abundant, also have goodish groundwater resources, best solution is to utilize local abundant solar energy resources, exploitation need not fuel consumption, pollution-free, be convenient to carrying, install, photovoltaic water-raising system easy to maintenance causes the face of land with abundant underground water by water pump, and the supply people and animals drink with vegetation and irrigate, especially the drinking water and the vegetation of western China are irrigated to solving rural area, China various places, promote regional economic development and prevent that desertification from playing important effect, therefore, photovoltaic water-raising system will obtain long-term extensive use.
Usually in underground more than ten meters even tens meters depths, its temperature and face of land temperature have bigger difference, and have characteristics cool in summer and warm in winter at the water source of photovoltaic water-raising system.At present, the water that photovoltaic water-raising system pumps is used for the irrigation of vegetation etc. after directly taking or storing, and the temperature difference between water and the ground surface environment can not get utilizing preferably.And in summer, indoor air temperature is very high, often needs to be equipped with air-conditioning and lowers the temperature, and in winter, indoor air temperature is very low, needs air-conditioning to heat up equally, and this not only needs to spend higher cost, and need expend a large amount of electric energy.
Summary of the invention
For the water temperature that makes photovoltaic water-raising system obtains comprehensive utilization, reaching to pump up water solves local water shortage problem, and can regulate the room temperature again provides the purpose of a home from home.The present invention utilizes photovoltaic water-raising system to power for motor, dragging water pump carries deep-well underground water to the face of land by water pipe, the characteristics cool in summer and warm in winter according to underground water resupply the ground water after allowing it by heat-exchanger rigs such as U type pipe groups, realize the function to indoor summer cooling, Winter heat supply.Can valving on water pipe in order to regulate U type pipe group water temperature and delivery port flow.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described solar photovoltaic generation system adopts power supply in support such as conventional power supply, adopts the back-up source power supply when solar energy is not enough.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described valve saves a part, utilizes residue valve regulated temperature and water flow, and perhaps described valve all saves, and does not carry out temperature and regulates and the delivery port flow-control.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described valve adopts water pump or compressor to replace, and regulates the heat exchange and the delivery port flow of U type Guan Zuyu environment by the control of water pump and compressor.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described U type pipe group adopts one or more U type pipes to be connected to each other and forms.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described photovoltaic generating system can be furnished with battery or electric capacity as energy storage device.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described U type pipe group is other can set up auxiliary equipment such as blower fan and promote heat exchange between water and the surrounding environment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The supply integrated system of a kind of photovoltaic water-raising and changes in temperature, mainly comprise solar photovoltaic generation system, motor, water pump, U type pipe group and valve etc., it is characterized in that: the present invention powers to the motor that places deep-well by solar photovoltaic generation system, motor drags water pump underground water is carried to the face of land by water pipe, water pipe one end links to each other with water pump, the other end links to each other with U type pipe group, because deep-well underground water has characteristics cool in summer and warm in winter, it is when the U type pipe group and surrounding environment generation heat exchange, be its cooling summer, and be its heating winter.The water that photovoltaic water-raising system pumps from deep-well can be stored in the pond by U type Guan Zuhou, also can directly take, and solves some areas water shortage problem.As one embodiment of the present invention, valve can be set on water pipe, in order to the water pressure of adjusting foggara and U type Guan Zuzhong, thereby can regulate the water temperature and the rate of discharge of U type pipe group.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
1. utilize solar photovoltaic generation system that the solar energy of clean environmental protection is converted to electrical energy transfer to motor, drive water pump, solve some areas water shortage problem from the deep-well water lift.
2. utilize deep-well underground water characteristics cool in summer and warm in winter, by U type Guan Zuwei cooling in indoor summer and heating in winter, economical and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and have adaptive characteristics, when summer, sunshine was strong, indoor air temperature is higher, at this moment photovoltaic water-raising system pumps up water manyly, and the cooling cold is also many more, and the temperature regulating effect is good more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of photovoltaic water-raising and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature.
Fig. 2 is with conventional the power supply photovoltaic water-raising of power supply and the structure diagram of the supply integrated system of changes in temperature in support.
The specific embodiment
The supply integrated system of photovoltaic water-raising and changes in temperature mainly partly is made of solar photovoltaic generation system, motor, water pump, U type pipe group and valve etc., according to different demands, have numerous embodiments, system of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1:
Be an embodiment of system of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, solar photovoltaic generation system [1] is made of solar battery array, power converter and controller etc., and being used for provides electric energy for motor and water pump [2]; Solar battery array adopts the polylith high-performance HIT of Sanyo battery strings to be formed in parallel, and it is converted to direct current energy with solar energy; Power converter is converted to this direct current the electric energy of motor desired form, adopt three-phase AC asynchronous motor in the embodiment of the invention, power converter adopts the three-phase full-bridge inverter structure, power electronic devices adopts SPM (IPM), supply with ac three-phase asynchronous motor after the direct current that power converter is exported photovoltaic array is converted to the required three-phase alternating current of motor, controller is mainly used to solar energy is carried out maximal power tracing (MPPT) and power converter is driven control.Water pump adopts deep well submerged pump, and motor and water pump [2] adopt integral structure, places the deep-well [3] of more than ten meter even tens meters.Be linked to be U type pipe group [4] after one or more pipelines with heat-conductive characteristic are curved the U type, place the face of land to need the place of cooling or heat supply.Link to each other by water pipe [7] between the U type Guan Zuyu water pump, deep-well underground water flows through U type pipe group along water pipe after obtaining kinetic energy from water pump, with surrounding environment generation heat exchange, is surrounding environment cooling in summer, heating in winter, thereby regulates the temperature of surrounding environment.The other end of U type pipe group places more than the face of land, supplies with the ground water.Two ends in U type pipe group are provided with valve [5] and [6], and the aperture of control valve can be regulated ground water pressure and U type pipe group hydraulic pressure, thereby can regulate heat exchange and surface water supply flow between the U type Guan Zuyu surrounding environment.
Embodiment 2:
Compare with embodiment 1, difference is to have increased conventional power supply power supply in support, automatically switches to conventional power supply by selector switch and power to submersible motor when solar photovoltaic generation system is under powered.
Embodiment 3:
Compare with embodiment 2, difference is in the other heat exchange that increases between the electric fan promotion U type Guan Zuyu surrounding environment of U type pipe group, the power supply of electric fan is paid the utmost attention to solar photovoltaic generation system, automatically switches to conventional power supply power supply when the solar photovoltaic generation system underpower.
Claims (7)
1. the supply integrated system of photovoltaic water-raising and changes in temperature, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
One photovoltaic generating system [1] is for placing the motor power supply of deep-well [3];
One motor and water pump [2] are carried underground water to the face of land by water pipe [7];
One U type pipe group [4] promotes underground water cool in summer and warm in winter and the heat exchange between the ground surface environment;
Two valves [5] and [6], the aperture of control valve is controlled flow and environment temperature;
Supplied with cistern or face of land water by the underground water that comes on the pump through U type Guan Zuhou.
2. photovoltaic water-raising according to claim 1 and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature save valve [5] or valve [6].
3. according to claim 1 and 2 described photovoltaic water-raisings and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature, valve [5] or valve [6] adopt water pump to replace.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 described photovoltaic water-raisings and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature, valve [5] or valve [6] adopt compressor to replace.
5. photovoltaic water-raising according to claim 1 and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature, solar photovoltaic generation system adopts the power supply replacement in support of conventional power supply, is powered to motor by back-up source.
6. photovoltaic water-raising according to claim 1 and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature, U type pipe group adopt one or more U type pipes to be connected to each other and form.
7. photovoltaic water-raising according to claim 1 and the supply integrated system of changes in temperature, photovoltaic generating system is furnished with battery or electric capacity as energy storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200710030104.7A CN101140086A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | Photovoltaic pump water and cooling-warming supply integrated |
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CN200710030104.7A CN101140086A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | Photovoltaic pump water and cooling-warming supply integrated |
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CN200710030104.7A Pending CN101140086A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | Photovoltaic pump water and cooling-warming supply integrated |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102454186A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-16 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Feedwater control system and method |
ES2398977A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2013-03-25 | Sapje, S.L. | System of autonomous geothermal transfer between subsuelos. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN105091160A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 董书囤 | Season-crossing solar energy and air energy storing and releasing air conditioning method |
CN106016436A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-12 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Building energy system with complementation of solar energy and geothermal energy |
-
2007
- 2007-09-06 CN CN200710030104.7A patent/CN101140086A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102454186A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-16 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Feedwater control system and method |
ES2398977A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2013-03-25 | Sapje, S.L. | System of autonomous geothermal transfer between subsuelos. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN105091160A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 董书囤 | Season-crossing solar energy and air energy storing and releasing air conditioning method |
CN106016436A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-12 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Building energy system with complementation of solar energy and geothermal energy |
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Open date: 20080312 |