CN101139443A - Method for preparing hydroxypropyl chitose nano particle - Google Patents

Method for preparing hydroxypropyl chitose nano particle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101139443A
CN101139443A CNA2007100535054A CN200710053505A CN101139443A CN 101139443 A CN101139443 A CN 101139443A CN A2007100535054 A CNA2007100535054 A CN A2007100535054A CN 200710053505 A CN200710053505 A CN 200710053505A CN 101139443 A CN101139443 A CN 101139443A
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Prior art keywords
hydroxypropyl chitosan
hydroxypropyl
chitosan
solution
preparation
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CNA2007100535054A
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CN100569835C (en
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谢宇
尚小娴
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Nanchang Hangkong University
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a hydroxypropyl chitosan nanometer particle and the preparation method for the hydroxypropyl chitosan nanometer particle. The nanometer particle is obtained through ion gel method, including: chitosan, sodium hydroxidand and isopropyl alcohol are mixed for stirring at room temperature; excessive propylene oxide is added in to the mixture for sufficient reaction at 60 DEG C; After the reaction, the Ph value is adjusted to be neutral; the reaction product is deposited by acetone and is cleaned for several times; then the product is dried in vacuum to get hydroxypropyl chitosan; with constant magnetic-force stirring, the water solution of hydroxypropyl chitosan is slowly added with sodium polyphosphate solution; when the solution is of opalescence, hydroxypropyl chitosan nanometer particles are obtained. The diameter of the hydroxypropyl chitosan nanometer particles obtained by the present invention can be controlled. The hydroxypropyl chitosan nanometer particles can be biologically degraded with in a non-toxic and harmless way. The preparation method is moderate. The hydroxypropyl chitosan nanometer particles can be used as the carriers of protein drugs.

Description

A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles
Technical field
The present invention relates to that a kind of particle diameter is controlled, stability better, the preparation method of the hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles of useful as drug carrier.
Background technology
Chitosan, chemistry β by name-(1,4)-2-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 2-deoxidation-D-dextran is the product of de-acetyl chitin, the straight-chain polysaccharide of being made up of glucosamine and acetylglucosamine structural unit.Chitosan is as a kind of positively charged natural polysaccharide, itself has character such as nontoxic, nonirritant, no sensitization, no mutagenesis, and degraded product is low molecule oligochitosan and glucosamine to have excellent biological compatibility and biological degradability.Preparation of Chitosan after the modification is become Nano microsphere or particulate, as useful for drug delivery and controlled release carrier, advantage such as have the entrapment efficiency height, stability is strong and drug release time is long, can effectively avoid problems such as side effect that the acute variation of drug level causes and result of treatment be undesirable, be a big focus of present chitosan applied research.Medicine is by dissolving and be coated in the particle, or is attached to particle surface by adsorption, slowly discharges after being transported to patient part by carrier again.
At present, the method that is used to prepare chitosan particle is more, but great majority all need to use emulsifying agents such as linking agents such as glutaraldehyde, formaldehyde and Span-80, and these materials can not normally be degraded in human body, are deleterious to human body.And the ionic gel method is to utilize mutual oppositely charged between chitosan and the tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, forms nanoparticle by electrostatic interaction, is a kind of nontoxic method.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method who the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles, hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles can be used as the carrier that wraps up protein medicaments.
The present invention is achieved like this, and it is characterized in that: hydroxypropyl chitosan is mixed with concentration is respectively 0.8,1.0,1.5, the aqueous solution of 2.0mg/ml, with 0.22 μ m filter paper filtering, regulates pH between 5-6.Sodium polyphosphate is mixed with concentration is respectively 0.4,0.8, the aqueous solution of 1.0mg/ml, continuing under the magnetic agitation, slowly drip the polyphosphoric acid sodium solution in the hydroxypropyl sugar aqueous solution, question response liquid presents till the tangible opalescence.
Technique effect of the present invention is: the reaction conditions gentleness, and production technique is simple, is easy to suitability for industrialized production, and the hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles particle diameter that obtains is controlled, biodegradable, nontoxic, can be used for the carrier as protein drug.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the transmission electron microscope picture of the hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles of embodiment 1 preparation;
Fig. 2 is the transmission electron microscope picture of the hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles of embodiment 2 preparations.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present invention is raw material with deacetylation greater than 90% chitosan, and itself and excessive propylene oxide are reacted, and generates water miscible hydroxypropyl chitosan.The hydroxypropyl sugar soln of measuring 5ml 1.0mg/ml under lasting magnetic agitation condition, slowly drips the polyphosphoric acid sodium solution of 0.8mg/ml in there-necked flask, rate of addition is that 20-40 drips/min, treats to stop to drip after solution presents tangible opalescence.
By the transmission electron microscope photo of Fig. 1 as can be seen, this hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles shape presents the sphere of rule, and particle diameter is about 240nm.
Embodiment 2
The hydroxypropyl sugar soln of measuring 5ml2.0mg/ml under lasting magnetic agitation condition, slowly drips the polyphosphoric acid sodium solution of 0.8mg/ml in there-necked flask, rate of addition is that 20-40 drips/min, treats to stop to drip after solution presents tangible opalescence.
By the transmission electron microscope photo of Fig. 2 as can be seen, this hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles presents the sphere of rule, and particle diameter is about 360nm.Diameter of particle increases to some extent than the particle diameter among the embodiment 1 among the embodiment 2, and this mainly causes owing to reactant hydroxypropyl chitosan concentration increases.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles, it is characterized in that: hydroxypropyl chitosan is mixed with concentration is respectively 0.8,1.0,1.5, the aqueous solution of 2.0mg/ml, with 0.22 μ m filter paper filtering, regulate pH between 5-6, sodium polyphosphate is mixed with concentration is respectively 0.4,0.8, the aqueous solution of 1.0mg/ml, continuing under the magnetic agitation, slowly drip the polyphosphoric acid sodium solution in the hydroxypropyl sugar aqueous solution, question response liquid presents till the tangible opalescence.
CNB2007100535054A 2007-10-06 2007-10-06 A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles Expired - Fee Related CN100569835C (en)

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CNB2007100535054A CN100569835C (en) 2007-10-06 2007-10-06 A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100535054A CN100569835C (en) 2007-10-06 2007-10-06 A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl chitosan nano particles

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CN101139443A true CN101139443A (en) 2008-03-12
CN100569835C CN100569835C (en) 2009-12-16

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101806766A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-08-18 济南大学 Hydroxypropyl /carbon nanotube decoration electrochemical sensor and preparation method and application thereof
CN101844059A (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-09-29 上海理工大学 Preparation method of chitosan/sodium polyphosphate porous microcarrier
CN107840900A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-27 陕西科技大学 A kind of O hydroxypropyl chitosans and preparation method thereof
CN111134119A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-12 湖南省植物保护研究所 Nano chitosan-thiamethoxam water agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN112029158A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-04 华南理工大学 Chitosan-based composite response membrane with carbon dioxide response behavior and preparation method and application thereof
CN112826982A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-25 曲哲 Dental implant with bioactive surface and preparation method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101806766A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-08-18 济南大学 Hydroxypropyl /carbon nanotube decoration electrochemical sensor and preparation method and application thereof
CN101806766B (en) * 2010-04-09 2013-01-02 济南大学 Hydroxypropyl /carbon nanotube decoration electrochemical sensor and preparation method and application thereof
CN101844059A (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-09-29 上海理工大学 Preparation method of chitosan/sodium polyphosphate porous microcarrier
CN101844059B (en) * 2010-04-22 2012-07-25 上海理工大学 Preparation method of chitosan/sodium polyphosphate porous microcarrier
CN107840900A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-27 陕西科技大学 A kind of O hydroxypropyl chitosans and preparation method thereof
CN111134119A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-12 湖南省植物保护研究所 Nano chitosan-thiamethoxam water agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN111134119B (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-11-20 湖南省植物保护研究所 Nano chitosan-thiamethoxam water agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN112029158A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-04 华南理工大学 Chitosan-based composite response membrane with carbon dioxide response behavior and preparation method and application thereof
CN112029158B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-06-08 华南理工大学 Chitosan-based composite response membrane with carbon dioxide response behavior and preparation method and application thereof
CN112826982A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-25 曲哲 Dental implant with bioactive surface and preparation method thereof

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