CN101137134A - Base station and method for transmitting downlink control signalling - Google Patents

Base station and method for transmitting downlink control signalling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101137134A
CN101137134A CNA2006101126568A CN200610112656A CN101137134A CN 101137134 A CN101137134 A CN 101137134A CN A2006101126568 A CNA2006101126568 A CN A2006101126568A CN 200610112656 A CN200610112656 A CN 200610112656A CN 101137134 A CN101137134 A CN 101137134A
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China
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control signaling
base station
mode
dedicated control
adopts
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CN101137134B (en
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孙韶辉
索士强
王映民
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2006101126568A priority Critical patent/CN101137134B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/070423 priority patent/WO2008025274A1/en
Publication of CN101137134A publication Critical patent/CN101137134A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1469Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This method includes: the base station uses the orthogonal freq.-division multiplexing (OFDM) format to modulate the multi-address multiplexing mode. The down-going control signaling includes the common control signaling (CCS) and the special control signaling (SCS). Further, the base station uses time-division multiplexing (TDM) format to transmit simultaneously CCS, SCS and data and uses freq.-division multiplexing (FDM) format to transmit simultaneously SCS and data. This invention also disclosed a base station used in the wideband time-division duplex cell system (WTDCS). This invention can be applied in the TDD system. It effectively solves the transmission problem of the down-going control signaling in WTDCS and ensures UE to obtain correctly the control info and to reflect/ process rapidly the control info. It also saves the signaling control resource and the terminal battery consumption.

Description

The method of a kind of base station and transmitting downlink control signal thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, be meant especially a kind of in broad band time division duplex honey comb system the base station and the method for transmitting downlink control signal.
Background technology
TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA) is the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) of unique employing time division duplex (TDD) mode in three kinds of big international standards, supports the transmission of up-downgoing non-symmetrical service, has bigger flexibility on spectrum utilization.This system synthesis has adopted the advanced technology in the radio communications such as smart antenna, uplink synchronous, joint-detection and software radio, makes system have the higher performance and the availability of frequency spectrum.
Along with the development and the development of technology of society, people improve constantly the requirement of mobile communication, wish that system can provide the data transport service of big capacity, two-forty, low time delay.In order to satisfy this growing demand, the TD-SCDMA system needs continuous evolution equally and improves performance.
The frame structure of existing TD-SCMDA system as shown in Figure 1.Among Fig. 1, each wireless sub-frame is made of three special time slots of 7 common time slots.Wherein, common time slot is TS0~TS6; be used for transmitting data; three special time slots are respectively downlink pilot frequency channel (DwPTS); be used for the transmission of the down-going synchronous information of system, ascending pilot channel (UpPTS) is used for the uplink synchronous information transmission that the user inserts; translation and protection time slot (GP) is used to provide the time interval of descending sending time slots to up sending time slots conversion.
Existing TD-SCMDA system is that a spreading rate is 1.28Mcps, and bandwidth is the system of 1.6MHz.The pilot portion of its data division and up-downgoing adopts same signal format.In the TD-SCDMA evolution scheme, bandwidth can arrive more than the 20MHz, can support different bandwidth 1.25MHz, 2.5MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz and 20MHz work simultaneously.
The TD-SCMDA system adopts code division multiple access (CDMA) as access mode, and its resource is based on the notion of time slot and code channel.When the TD-SCMDA system sends control signaling, always, distribute certain time-frequency and code channel resource, send signaling and adopt sign indicating number to divide the single carrier mode in whole carrier wave frequency range, to send according to the size of control signaling.
In the evolution scheme of TD-SCDMA, in order to obtain the jumbo service of two-forty, need take wideer bandwidth,, be referred to as broad band time division duplex honey comb system here.In broad band time division duplex honey comb system, descending modulation system can adopt OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiplexing, OFDM) mode.The OFDM mode has obtained application in wideband wireless local area network, the application in cellular mobile communication also needs to solve a series of problem.At present, in broad band time division duplex honey comb system, how transmitting downlink control signal so that subscriber equipment (UE) can efficiently receive in time, demodulation control signaling, is finished relevant Data Receiving and control and is gone back the good scheme of neither one.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of in broad band time division duplex honey comb system the base station and the method for transmitting downlink control signal, in broad band time division duplex honey comb system, realize the transmission of descending control signaling, make user terminal can be fast, receive in time, demodulation control signaling.
Provided by the invention a kind of in broad band time division duplex honey comb system the method for transmitting downlink control signal comprise:
OFDM modulation system modulation multiple access multiplexing mode is adopted in the base station, descending control signaling comprises public control signaling and dedicated control signaling, the base station adopts the Time Division Multiplexing mode to described public control signaling and dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, adopts frequency division multiplexing (FDM) mode to carry out described dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
Described public control signaling adopts the mode of combined coding or independent coding to send.
Described dedicated control signaling adopts adaptive coding and modulating (AMC, adaptive modulation andcoding) mode to send.
Described dedicated control signaling adopts separately, and the mode of coding sends.
This method further comprises: user terminal adopts common pilot symbols that the descending public control signaling that receives is carried out demodulation.
This method further comprises: user terminal adopts dedicated pilot symbol that the downlink dedicated control signaling that receives is carried out demodulation.
A kind of base station in broad band time division duplex honey comb system that invention provides comprises: the OFDM modulating device,
The OFDM modulating device adopts the TDM mode with public control signaling and dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, and adopts FDM to carry out dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
Described OFDM modulating device can comprise:
Be used for the coding unit of encoding for public control signaling, dedicated control signaling and the transmission data that will send;
To public control signaling, dedicated control signaling, transmission data behind the coding and need send to the modulating unit that the frequency pilot sign of UE is modulated;
The modulation signal that receives is carried out the subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit of frequency domain multiplexing; And the subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit adopts the time division multiplexing tdm mode to described public control signaling and dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, adopts frequency division multiplexing FDM mode to carry out described dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing;
The fourier transform unit of conversion when carrying out the frequency-region signal of receiving frequently;
Time-domain signal is added Cyclic Prefix (CP) to be handled the back and adds the CP processing unit to what the radio frequency transmitting element of base station sent.
Described coding unit adopts combined coding to described public control signaling or encodes separately.
Described coding unit adopts coding separately to described dedicated control signaling.
The present invention is owing to adopt the TDM mode to carry out multiplexing to described public control signaling and dedicated control signaling with the transmission data, adopt frequency division multiplexing FDM mode to carry out described dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing, make UE can receive public control signaling soon, obtain the transmission resource location of its business datum, thereby can apace control information be reacted and handle, and save resource and the end cell consumption that has been used for the control signaling.If some UE learns the data that do not send to it in this time slot after receiving public control signaling, it can also not receive other data in this time slot, thereby saves the battery expense.Public control signaling utilizes common pilot symbols to carry out demodulation, has therefore guaranteed that the UE in the sub-district can receive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame structure schematic diagram of existing TD-SCMDA system;
Fig. 2 is for adopting the channel resource schematic diagram of OFDM modulation system;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of descending control signaling transmission of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is for realizing OFDM modulating device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to shown in Figure 2, in broad band time division duplex honey comb system, adopt the channel resource of OFDM modulation to form by time domain and frequency domain, on time domain, channel resource is divided into the regular hour section, is called time slot here, is made up of a plurality of OFDM symbols on the inherent time domain of each time slot; And on frequency domain, each OFDM symbol comprises a plurality of subcarriers, and subcarrier takies identical bandwidth.
Frequency pilot sign is divided into common pilot symbols and dedicated pilot symbol, and common pilot symbols is to be received and to be used for control channel and data demodulates by all UE.And dedicated pilot symbol is generally received and is used for the demodulation of control channel and service data transmission by specific one or more UE.
Place common pilot symbols in each Resource Block top first or second OFDM symbol, common pilot symbols sends in whole OFDM notation frequency range, and evenly distributes in subcarrier, and distribution density is fixed according to system requirements or adjustable setting.
Can in whole system sends frequency range, send for dedicated pilot symbol, also can in band segment, send as required.As when the OFDM modulation system, if adopt intelligent antenna beam excipient technology to send data in the band segment, then can in this section frequency range, place dedicated pilot symbol, this dedicated pilot symbol and send data excipient together is used for the demodulation of receiving terminal data.
Descending control signaling comprises public control signaling and dedicated control signaling.Wherein, public control signaling is to be sent by the base station, can be received by all UE in the sub-district.Public control signaling can comprise certain UE or one group of UE ID number, be used for the resource that service data transmission distributes, and the mode of service data transmission, send data as adopting the MIMO mode still to send diversity mode, single antenna mode or intelligent antenna beam excipient mode.Dedicated control signaling can comprise and be used to indicate code rate, the digital modulation that certain UE or one group of UE service data transmission adopt and mix automatically and retransmit (hybrid ARQ, information such as HARQ).Certainly, public control signaling and dedicated control signaling are not limited to above-mentioned information, also may comprise other information.
The present invention is in broad band time division duplex honey comb system, adopts the TDM mode to carry out multiplexing with the transmission data public control signaling and dedicated control signaling; Adopt FDM to carry out dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
For example: public control signaling is placed in one or two OFDM symbol of front of each OFDM channel resource, adopt the TDM mode multiplexing with the resource of data in the time interval resource piece and dedicated control signaling.The all or part of resource that promptly takies first or second OFDM symbol sends public control signaling.Certainly, because the public control signaling that sends is limited, not necessarily need to take whole subcarriers of whole OFDM symbol, therefore, send in the sub-carrier resources that data and dedicated control signaling can utilize other OFDM symbols or public control signaling to be left in first or second OFDM symbol.
Public control signaling adopts the benefit of TDM mode to be: UE can receive public control signaling soon, obtains the transmission resource location of its business datum, thereby can receive business datum apace.If some UE learns the data that do not send to it in this time slot after receiving public control signaling, it can also not receive other data in this time slot, thereby saves the battery expense.Public control signaling utilizes common pilot symbols to carry out demodulation, has therefore guaranteed that the UE in the sub-district can receive this signaling.
And public control signaling can adopt combined coding or encode separately.So-called combined coding is meant that the different public control signaling of a plurality of UE lumps together, and by chnnel coding, generates same chnnel coding code word and carries out.This coded system can obtain bigger channel gain because generated codeword is long when decoding, the cyclic redundancy that also can reduce signaling simultaneously detects the expense of bit (CRC).Coding refers to the UE of a UE or the identical shared information of a plurality of employings separately, to sharing the mode that information is encoded separately.Adopt independent coding can when sending, carry out methods such as power control, improve the performance that receives.
After can adopting the FDM mode and send data multiplex, dedicated control signaling transmits, be that dedicated control signaling sends in same transmission Resource Block with sending data, the channel resource that dedicated control signaling takies is distributed in a plurality of interior different sub carrier of OFDM symbol that are used for sending data.Because dedicated control signaling only sends to particular UE, therefore, when sending data, can adopt the excipient technology identical with data with smart antenna, improved receptivity, reduced the channel resource that is used to send control signaling.
Dedicated control signaling can adopt the AMC mode to send, and according to the channel condition of the time that sends signaling, selects suitable modulation, coded system, can reduce resource overhead further like this, improves the utilance of resource.
Simultaneously, dedicated control signaling adopts the mode of coding separately, improves receptivity by methods such as power controls.
When Fig. 3 adopted intelligent antenna beam excipient technology to carry out transfer of data for the broad band time division duplex honey comb system based on OFDM, the present invention realized the schematic diagram of descending control signaling transmission.Referring to shown in Figure 3, R1 is a common pilot symbols, and AR1 and AR2 are dedicated pilot symbol, and A is public control signaling, and B is a dedicated control signaling, and the business datum that does not have the part of symbol to indicate to send is called for short sending data.Public control signaling is transmitted in first OFDM, with the multiplex mode of data and dedicated signaling employing TDM.Public control signaling adopts associating or encodes separately, utilizes common pilot symbols to carry out demodulation.Dedicated pilot symbol and data, dedicated control signaling adopt the intelligent antenna beam excipient to transmit, and are used to data, dedicated signaling demodulation.Dedicated control signaling is multiplexing with transmission The data FDM mode, is scattered among second to the 9th OFDM and transmits.Dedicated signaling adopts independent coded system to transmit.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, based on above-mentioned thought of the present invention, the present invention also proposes in a kind of broad band time division duplex honey comb system the base station based on the OFDM modulation system, this base station comprises OFDM modulating device 40, and this OFDM modulating device 40 adopts the TDM mode to carry out multiplexing with the transmission data public control signaling and dedicated control signaling; Adopt FDM to carry out dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
OFDM modulating device 40 of the present invention comprises coding unit 41, modulating unit 42, subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit 43, fourier transform (IFFT) unit 44 and adds CP processing unit 45.Wherein, coding unit 41 is used for for the descending control signaling that will send and sends sending to modulating unit 42 after data are encoded, and sends to subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit 43 after descending control signaling behind 42 pairs of codings of receiving of modulating unit and the frequency pilot sign that sends data and need send to UE are modulated; 43 pairs of modulation signals that receive of subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit carry out sending to IFFT unit 44 behind the frequency domain multiplexing; Conversion when IFFT unit 44 carries out frequency with the frequency-region signal of receiving generates to send to behind the time-domain signal and adds CP unit 45; Add add CP before 45 pairs of time-domain signals of receiving of CP processing unit and handle after, send to the radio frequency transmitting element of base station.
Wherein, subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit 43 adopt the time division multiplexing tdm modes will described public control signaling with dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, adopt frequency division multiplexing FDM mode to carry out described dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
41 pairs of described public control signalings of coding unit can adopt combined coding or encode separately, can adopt independent coding to described dedicated control signaling.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (10)

1. the method for transmitting downlink control signal in the broad band time division duplex honey comb system is characterized in that this method comprises:
The base station adopts the modulating in OFDM mode to modulate the multiple access multiplexing mode, descending control signaling comprises public control signaling and dedicated control signaling, the base station adopt the time division multiplexing tdm mode will described public control signaling with described dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, adopt frequency division multiplexing FDM mode to carry out described dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described public control signaling adopts the mode of combined coding or independent coding to send.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described dedicated control signaling adopts adaptive coding and modulating AMC mode to send.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described dedicated control signaling adopts the mode of encoding separately to send.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this method further comprises: subscriber equipment adopts common pilot symbols that the descending public control signaling that receives is carried out demodulation.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this method further comprises: subscriber equipment adopts dedicated pilot symbol that the downlink dedicated control signaling that receives is carried out demodulation.
7. the base station in the broad band time division duplex honey comb system is characterized in that this base station comprises the OFDM modulating device,
The OFDM modulating device adopts the TDM mode with public control signaling and dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, and adopts the FDM mode to carry out dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing.
8. base station according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described OFDM modulating device comprises:
Be used for the coding unit of encoding for public control signaling, dedicated control signaling and the transmission data that will send;
Public control signaling, dedicated control signaling, transmission data behind the coding and the frequency pilot sign that need send to UE are modulated the modulating unit that obtains modulation signal;
Described modulation signal is carried out the subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit of frequency domain multiplexing, described subcarrier in frequency domain Multiplexing Unit adopt the time division multiplexing tdm mode will described public control signaling with described dedicated control signaling with send data and carry out multiplexingly, adopt frequency division multiplexing FDM mode to carry out described dedicated control signaling and transmission data multiplexing;
The fourier transform unit of conversion when carrying out the frequency-region signal of receiving frequently;
Time-domain signal is added cyclic prefix CP to be handled the back and adds the CP processing unit to what the radio frequency transmitting element of base station sent.
9. base station according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described coding unit adopts combined coding to described public control signaling or encodes separately.
10. described according to Claim 8 base station is characterized in that, described coding unit adopts coding separately to described dedicated control signaling.
CN2006101126568A 2006-08-28 2006-08-28 Base station and method for transmitting downlink control signalling Active CN101137134B (en)

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PCT/CN2007/070423 WO2008025274A1 (en) 2006-08-28 2007-08-06 A base station and the method to transmit the downlink control signaling used by the base station

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2010012156A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-04 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Method, system and device for data transmission
WO2012016547A1 (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-09 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiplexing time domain multiplexing passive optical network
CN103503335A (en) * 2011-05-03 2014-01-08 Lg电子株式会社 Method for terminal to transmit/receive signal to/from base station in wireless communication system and device therefor
WO2017024998A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 电信科学技术研究院 Data transmission method and device
WO2017088791A1 (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-06-01 华为技术有限公司 Wave beam processing method and base station
WO2018059601A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method, device, and equipment for transmitting common control information

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CN1218521C (en) * 2002-02-09 2005-09-07 华为技术有限公司 Channel time sequence distributing method suitable for high-speed data transmission of time division duplex system
EP1647115B1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2011-11-02 Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Method and device for allocating radio resources in wireless portable network system
WO2005050875A1 (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-06-02 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving common control information in a wireless communication system
CN100373814C (en) * 2004-08-23 2008-03-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 High-frequency-amplification station for supporting time division duplex operation mode in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2010012156A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-04 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Method, system and device for data transmission
CN101640582B (en) * 2008-07-28 2012-07-25 电信科学技术研究院 Data transmission method, system and device
WO2012016547A1 (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-09 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiplexing time domain multiplexing passive optical network
US8885652B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2014-11-11 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiplexing time domain multiplexing passive optical network
CN103503335A (en) * 2011-05-03 2014-01-08 Lg电子株式会社 Method for terminal to transmit/receive signal to/from base station in wireless communication system and device therefor
CN103503335B (en) * 2011-05-03 2017-05-24 Lg电子株式会社 Method for terminal to transmit/receive signal to/from base station in wireless communication system and device therefor
WO2017024998A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 电信科学技术研究院 Data transmission method and device
CN106455095A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 电信科学技术研究院 Data transmission method and apparatus
WO2017088791A1 (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-06-01 华为技术有限公司 Wave beam processing method and base station
WO2018059601A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method, device, and equipment for transmitting common control information
US11405892B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2022-08-02 Zte Corporation Method, device, and apparatus for transporting common control information
US11917621B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2024-02-27 Zte Corporation Method, device, and apparatus for transporting common control information

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