CN101135712A - Multifunctional cable detection method and device - Google Patents
Multifunctional cable detection method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101135712A CN101135712A CNA200610047567XA CN200610047567A CN101135712A CN 101135712 A CN101135712 A CN 101135712A CN A200610047567X A CNA200610047567X A CN A200610047567XA CN 200610047567 A CN200610047567 A CN 200610047567A CN 101135712 A CN101135712 A CN 101135712A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cable detection technology, in particular to a multifunctional cable detection method and a device thereof. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a detection loop consisting of a trigger signal, a controller, a primary indicator, a cable to be detected, a secondary indicator and the ground, and sequentially detecting the connection state of the wires in the cable connection in a polling mode by taking one end of the cable to be detected as a high end and the ground as a low end; the device comprises: the controller for receiving the detection mode signal is stored with a control program and is used for controlling the detection pace and process; the primary indicator can receive the detection instruction of the controller and is connected with the cable to be detected through the primary connector; the cable to be tested is grounded through the primary connector and the secondary indicator to form a detection loop. The invention can detect cables with different specifications and different wire numbers on site, can select manual or automatic detection, and can detect open circuit or short circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable detection technology, specifically a kind of multifunctional electrical cable detecting method and device thereof.
Background technology
In the middle of engineering design and using, often adopt cable to connect two complete equipments, carry out the signal transmission, whether detection streamer connects reliably is an important step that guarantees product quality.Usually the detection method of cable is the ohms range of testing staff with multimeter, according to the wiring relation at cable two ends, point-to-pointly measures one by one.The cable of Jian Ceing is many if desired, and perhaps the line number of cable is many, and the testing staff operates cumbersome, lose time, and also tired easily.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency of electrical cable detecting method in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of method and the device that can realize that multi-functional cable detects, adopt the present invention, can be at the scene to different size, the cable of collinear number does not detect, can select manually or automatically to detect, can open a way or short-circuit detecting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: the detection loop of setting up trigger pip-controller-first level indicator-cable under test-inferior level indicator-constituted over the ground, with an end of cable under test is that high-end, the earth is a low side, the mode of employing poll is the connection status of detection streamer connection inside conductor successively, confirms that with the state that pairing level indicator just and time level indicator are all worked cable is connected normally; With pairing level indicator work just, and secondaryly there are two above indicator work to confirm cable short circuit; Confirm that with the state that first level indicator and time level indicator are all worked cable opens circuit;
Detecting pattern is manual or automatic two kinds; The control program flow process is: earlier controller is carried out initialization after system powers on, judge whether the work at present pattern is manual mode again, if manual mode, then selecting step-by-step impulse is the clock source, otherwise is automatic mode, and selecting crystal oscillator is the clock source; Controller begins counting then, and through decoding output, judges at last whether training in rotation finishes, if do not finish, continues counting; Finish then to return.
Described multifunctional electrical cable detecting method equipment therefor is characterized in that comprising:
One controller receives the detecting pattern signal, has control program, is used for control detection leg speed and process;
One first level indicator receives the detection instruction of controller, links to each other with cable under test through primary connector;
One cable under test links to each other with inferior level indicator through primary connector;
A level indicator, output head grounding constitutes and detects the loop;
Just level indicator and time level indicator adopt light emitting diode respectively, and quantity is respectively at least one; Controller has connected crystal oscillator or step-by-step impulse is the clock source.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. adopt the present invention can the fast detecting cable, reduce labor intensity of operating personnel.
2. adopt the present invention can carry out the cable short circuit fault detect, make cable detection more comprehensively, reduced failure rate.
3. the present invention adopts VLSI (very large scale integrated circuit), and is simple in structure, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle of the invention block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the one embodiment of the invention circuit theory diagrams.
Fig. 3 is an one embodiment of the invention control program process flow diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail.
The method of cable detection of the present invention is: set up the detection loop of trigger pip-controller-first level indicator-cable under test-inferior level indicator-constituted over the ground, the mode that adopts poll is the connection status of detection streamer inside conductor successively; First lead of test in the present embodiment: in the measuring head place in circuit, end with cable under test is a height, through cable under test and time level indicator (50 light emitting diodes of present embodiment employing, here connect wherein one) to ground, if cable connects normal, brighten as two corresponding light emitting diodes in first level indicator and time level indicator, otherwise, light emitting diode do not work (that is: not have a light emitting diode be bright for first level indicator and time level indicator, as can be known cable under test generation open circuit fault); If just a corresponding light emitting diode brightens in the level indicator, and has two above light emitting diodes to brighten in the inferior level indicator, the cable under test roadblock that is short-circuited as can be known;
It is manual or automatic that the inventive method can be selected detecting pattern.Under manual mode, by establishing the selection knob, be the clock source with the step-by-step impulse at the controller input end, produce the step-by-step impulse under the manual mode, carry out single step and detect.Under automatic mode, at the controller input end switching signal is set, selecting crystal oscillator is the clock source, by the assay intervals time is set, according to the specification of cable under test, selects the interface of different size, realizes the detection of plurality of specifications cable.
As shown in Figure 1, equipment therefor of the present invention comprises: receive the controller of detecting pattern signal, have control program, be used for control detection leg speed and process; Receive the first level indicator of the detection instruction of controller, link to each other with cable under test through primary connector; Cable under test constitutes and detects the loop again through primary connector, inferior level indicator ground connection.
Described controller (present embodiment employing VLSI (very large scale integrated circuit)) drives level indicator just, and pass through primary connector, cable under test, secondary connector, inferior level indicator to ground, by observing the indication of first level indicator and respective secondary indicator, in order to judge the connection status of cable under test, realize the function of detection streamer.
Consider the line number of detection streamer in the power consumption of circuit and the practical application, present embodiment selects for use 50 I/O pins as the first level indicator of drive end-promptly, needs and can expand if having.These pins are connected on the primary connector (as the IDC socket of 50 cores) through light emitting diode respectively, then through cable under test, secondary connector (the IDC socket of another 50 core), pass through time level indicator (other 50 light emitting diodes) respectively again and be connected to ground.
Controller counts according to the setting of outside input circuit, and through inner decoding output, the driven for emitting lights diode brightens.
As shown in Figure 2, be specially: controller U1 (adopting chip epm7128slc84-10), input circuit is by a toggle switch S2, reset button S1 and crystal oscillator U2 constitute, their output is connected respectively to the control pin of controller U1, when toggle switch S2 is set to 000000, select manual mode, the pulse that the knob S1 that resets produces provides clock signal for controller U1, when toggle switch S2 is set to 100000, select automatic mode, crystal oscillator U2 provides clock signal for controller U1.50 I/O pins of controller U1 connect the positive terminal of 50 light emitting diodes (first level indicator P2) respectively, and the negative pole end of these 50 light emitting diodes (first level indicator P2) is connected on the pin of an IDC50 socket (primary connector P1) back to cable under test; The pin one termination cable under test of another IDC50 socket (secondary connector P3), the other end is connected respectively to the positive terminal of other 50 light emitting diodes (inferior level indicator P4), and the negative pole end of these other 50 light emitting diodes (inferior level indicator P4) arrives ground by resistor chain P5.
Control program particular flow sheet as shown in Figure 3, show: after system powers on, controller carries out initialization earlier, judge then whether the work at present pattern is manual mode, if manual mode, then selecting step-by-step impulse is the clock source, and if not then being automatic mode, selecting crystal oscillator U2 is the clock source.Controller begins counting, and through decoding output, judges then whether training in rotation finishes, if do not finish, continues counting.If finishing to return, training in rotation begins to continue to judge the work at present pattern.
Claims (6)
1. multifunctional electrical cable detecting method, it is characterized in that: the detection loop of setting up trigger pip-controller-first level indicator-cable under test-inferior level indicator-constituted over the ground, with an end of cable under test is that high-end, the earth is a low side, the mode of employing poll is the connection status of detection streamer connection inside conductor successively, confirms that with the state that pairing level indicator just and time level indicator are all worked cable is connected normally; With pairing level indicator work just, and secondaryly there are two above indicator work to confirm cable short circuit; Confirm that with the state that first level indicator and time level indicator are all worked cable opens circuit.
2. by the described multifunctional electrical cable detecting method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: detecting pattern is manual or automatic two kinds.
3. by the described multifunctional electrical cable detecting method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control program flow process is: earlier controller is carried out initialization after system powers on, judge again whether the work at present pattern is manual mode, if manual mode, then selecting step-by-step impulse is the clock source, otherwise be automatic mode, selecting crystal oscillator is the clock source; Controller begins counting then, and through decoding output, judges at last whether training in rotation finishes, if do not finish, continues counting; Finish then to return.
4. press the described multifunctional electrical cable detecting method equipment therefor of claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that comprising:
One controller receives the detecting pattern signal, has control program, is used for control detection leg speed and process;
One first level indicator receives the detection instruction of controller, links to each other with cable under test through primary connector;
One cable under test links to each other with inferior level indicator through primary connector;
A level indicator, output head grounding constitutes and detects the loop.
5. by the described multifunctional electrical cable detecting method equipment therefor of claim 4, it is characterized in that: first level indicator and time level indicator adopt light emitting diode respectively, and quantity is respectively at least one.
6. by the described multifunctional electrical cable detecting method equipment therefor of claim 4, it is characterized in that: controller has connected crystal oscillator or step-by-step impulse is the clock source.
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CNA200610047567XA CN101135712A (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-08-30 | Multifunctional cable detection method and device |
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CNA200610047567XA CN101135712A (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2006-08-30 | Multifunctional cable detection method and device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101937049A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2011-01-05 | 自贡电业局 | Estimator for monitoring online state of power cable by ultraviolet method |
CN102360051A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-02-22 | 陈清尧 | Multi-core cable detector |
CN102621439A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-01 | 第二炮兵装备研究院中试与检测中心 | Device and method for detecting cable |
CN102650671A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-29 | 福州市公共交通集团有限责任公司 | Combined type intelligent detector for automobile circuit wire harness |
CN101706544B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2014-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for testing cable wiring relationship and cable monitoring device |
CN107128776A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-05 | 江苏和亿机电科技有限公司 | Elevator cable detection device |
CN108762237A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 广州发展集团股份有限公司 | The spare part detecting system of dcs |
-
2006
- 2006-08-30 CN CNA200610047567XA patent/CN101135712A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101706544B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2014-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for testing cable wiring relationship and cable monitoring device |
CN101937049A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2011-01-05 | 自贡电业局 | Estimator for monitoring online state of power cable by ultraviolet method |
CN102360051A (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-02-22 | 陈清尧 | Multi-core cable detector |
CN102621439A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-01 | 第二炮兵装备研究院中试与检测中心 | Device and method for detecting cable |
CN102621439B (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2014-04-16 | 第二炮兵装备研究院中试与检测中心 | Device and method for detecting cable |
CN102650671A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-29 | 福州市公共交通集团有限责任公司 | Combined type intelligent detector for automobile circuit wire harness |
CN107128776A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-05 | 江苏和亿机电科技有限公司 | Elevator cable detection device |
CN108762237A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 广州发展集团股份有限公司 | The spare part detecting system of dcs |
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Application publication date: 20080305 |