CN101135279A

CN101135279A - Disk engine

Info

Publication number: CN101135279A
Application number: CNA2006101122016A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴思
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-08-29
Filing date: 2006-08-29
Publication date: 2008-03-05

Abstract

A disk engine with back-kick combustion chamber is disclosed, the state disc and rotating disk of which are coaxial and fit tightly each other. A bag-shape combustion chamber mouth recesses to the rotating disk to form the main body of the bag-shape combustion chamber. At the annular part formed by uniformly arranged corresponding face of the state disk and the bag-shape combustion chamber mouth are set in turn with air-intake, ignition device and exhaust port along the set rotating direction of the rotating disk power output axle. The bag-shape combustion chamber of the rotating disk completes in turn air-intaking process, ignition working process and air-exhausting process under the support of normal-state compression process to form a complete and continuous circle rotation to achieve the power continuous output of the rotation disk power output axle.

Description

Disc engine

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of disc engine, especially a kind of disc engine that is provided with recoil bag shape firing chamber commentaries on classics disk.

Background technique

Present known shaft drive motor is the piston type reciprocating engine, its structure is that piston is set in the cylinder, piston is converted into rotatablely moving of pto to the straight line motion of piston by crankshaft-link rod, for realizing that above-mentioned functions must add advance supporting with it, outlet valve and confession, oil drop lighter structure, adopt the motor of said mechanism, owing to the loss and the waste that have a large amount of mechanical energy in the rotary movement that fuel combustion energy is converted into pto, so piston type reciprocating engine efficient is lower, this motor also exists volume big, the work vibrations are big, part is wide in variety, maintenance load is big, mechanical failure is many, working life is short, and the environmental pollution that causes after the serious wear is serious.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome loss and the waste problem that has a large amount of mechanical energy in the existing piston type reciprocating engine work.The invention provides does not a kind ofly have bent axle, connecting rod, does not have a disc engine that is provided with rotor recoil bag shape firing chamber of piston and piston ring and valve linkage yet, its component simple in structure are few, amount of finish is few, easy to maintenance, can guarantee that motor is in optimum Working for a long time.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the fixed disk that is arranged on the fixing frame closely cooperates with the corresponding setting of commentaries on classics disk concentric, changeing the disc centre axle is power output shaft, changeing the disk corresponding surface is the even cloth bag of center annular shape burner port with the output shaft, bag shape burner port is recessed a formation bag shape firing chamber main body to changeing disk, in order to retain combination gas, and become the carrier of its recoil acting after lighting at the combination gas body, at the bottom of its bottom is bag shape firing chamber, tendency commentaries on classics disk power output shaft turns to a side at the bottom of the bag shape firing chamber, the recoil acting strength that produces during bag shape firing chamber fuel combustion is applied to be converted at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber changes the disk driving torque, tendency at the bottom of the bag shape firing chamber is exactly to change the setting steering direction of disk power output shaft, the fixed disk corresponding surface arranges evenly that with commentaries on classics disk bag shape burner port the annular corresponding part of formation sets gradually suction port along the setting steering direction that changes the disk power output shaft, ignition location and relief opening, the suction port outside is connected with the intake duct of fuel injector, forced air enters behind the intake duct fuel injector burner oil and makes it to form combination gas and flow to the bag shape firing chamber of changeing on the disk by suction port, ignition location is equipped with and is not higher than the obverse ignition of fixed disk, in order to light the combination gas of changeing disk corresponding position bag shape firing chamber inner sealing, for cooperating the firing chamber recoil of bag shape to do merit ignition location surface concavity is set, relief opening is equipped with and is not higher than the obverse forced air spout of fixed disk in order to blow out gas of combustion, and above structure constitutes the main body of disc engine.Disc engine work is to utilize fuel combustion to expand to produce acting of recoil strength and directional guide orientation principle, its working state operation is that forced air enters behind the intake duct fuel injector burner oil and makes it to form combination gas and finish the mixing compression process in proper order, combination gas flows to by suction port to be changeed disk bag shape burner port and enters a bag shape firing chamber and finish intake process, changeing disk, to rotate bag chamber, the shape firing chamber mouth that will retain fuel mix gas along the setting steering direction of power output shaft corresponding with ignition location, ignition produces electrical spark and lights combination gas burning in bag shape firing chamber, burning expansion produces recoil strength and is applied to and is converted into driving torque at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber and acts on and change disk and rotate acting along the setting steering direction of power output shaft and finish the acting process of lighting, bag shape burner port after the commentaries on classics disk work by combustion forwards the position corresponding with relief opening to, waste gas after the internal combustion of combustion bag shape firing chamber is discharged by relief opening and is finished exhaust process, finishing above four processes is a work cycle, mixing compression process during because of running state is that normality keeps not having obviously interruption in intake duct, under the support of normality mixing compression process, finish intake process so change other bag of disk shape firing chamber successively continuously, three processes of acting process and exhaust process of lighting form complete continuous circumference and rotate, and reach the continuous output of changeing the disk power at the power takeoff.Rotate for forming complete continuous circumference, reach the continuous output bag shape number of combustion chambers of changeing the disk power at the power takeoff and should not be less than two.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the recoil strength that produces that directly fuel combustion expanded is converted into driving torque, with back and forth be that piston engine is compared and saved bent axle, connecting rod, also do not have loss and the waste that has a large amount of mechanical energy in the rotary movement that piston and piston ring and valve linkage and fuel combustion energy be converted into pto, manufacturing cost and maintenance workload also reduce greatly.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this present invention one is gone on foot explanation.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a fixed disk corresponding surface planimetric map.

Fig. 3 changes disk corresponding surface planimetric map.

Fig. 4 changes disk corresponding surface plane plane to look a bag shape firing chamber schematic representation.

Fig. 5 is intake process, light the acting process and three processes of exhaust process are changeed disk burner ports and fixed disk corresponding position variation schematic representation.

1. fixed disks among the figure, 2.Change disk, 3. power output shaft, 4. fixing frame, 5. change disk corresponding surface, 6. fixed disk corresponding surface, 7. bag shape firing chamber, 8. suction port, 9. intake duct, 10. ignition location, 11. relief opening, 12. forced airs, 13. fuel, 14. fuel injector, 15. ignitions, 16. waste gas after burning, 17. the forced air spout, 18. bags of shape burner ports are at the bottom of 19. bags of shape firing chambers.

Embodiment

The fixed disk (1) that is arranged at (4) on the fixing frame among Fig. 1 closely cooperates with the corresponding setting of commentaries on classics disk (2) concentric, changeing the disc centre axle is power output shaft (3), bag shape burner port (18) is recessed formation bag shape firing chamber (a 7) main body to changeing disk (2), in order to retain combination gas, and become the carrier of its recoil acting after lighting in combination gas, fixed disk corresponding surface (6) is provided with suction port (8) with the corresponding part of commentaries on classics disk bag shape burner port (18), ignition location (10) and relief opening (11), suction port (8) outside is connected with the intake duct (9) of fuel injector (14), forced air (12) enters intake duct (9) back fuel injector (14) burner oil (13) and makes it to form combination gas and flow to bag shape firing chamber (7) of changeing on the disk (2) by suction port (8), ignition location (10) is equipped with the ignition (15) that is not higher than fixed disk corresponding surface (6), in order to lighting the combination gas of changeing disk (2) corresponding position bag shape firing chamber (7) inner sealing, relief opening (11) be equipped be not higher than fixed disk corresponding surface (6) forced air spout (17) in order to blow out waste gas after burning (16).

Fixed disk corresponding surface shown in Figure 2 is provided with suction port (8) in proper order, the ignition location (10) of ignition (15) and the relief opening (11) of installation forced air spout (17) is installed along the setting steering direction that changes the disk power output shaft with changeing the even annular corresponding part that forms of arranging of disk (2) bag shape burner port (18), for cooperating bag shape firing chamber (7) recoil to do the surperficial concavity of merit ignition location (10) is set.

Commentaries on classics disk corresponding surface shown in Figure 3 (5) is the even cloth bag of a center annular shape burner port (18) with power output shaft (3).

Bag shown in Figure 4 its bottom, shape firing chamber (7) be (19) at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber, (19) tendency commentaries on classics disk power output shaft turns to a side at the bottom of the bag shape firing chamber, (19) were converted into the disk driving torque at the bottom of the recoil acting strength that produces during bag shape firing chamber (7) fuel combustion was applied to bag shape firing chamber, and the tendency of (19) is exactly to change the setting steering direction of disk power output shaft at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber.

Above structure constitutes the main body of disc engine.

Disc engine work is to utilize fuel combustion to expand to produce acting of recoil strength and directional guide orientation principle, its working state operation is that forced air (12) enters intake duct (9) back fuel injector (14) burner oil (13) and makes it to form combination gas and finish the mixing compression process in proper order, combination gas shown in Fig. 5-1 flows to by suction port (8) to be changeed disk (a 2) bag shape burner port (18) and enters a bag shape firing chamber (7) and finish intake process, changeing disk (2) shown in Fig. 5-2, to rotate bag chamber, the shape firing chamber mouth (18) that will retain fuel mix gas along the setting steering direction of power output shaft (3) corresponding with ignition location (10), ignition (15) produces electrical spark and lights the interior combination gas burning in bag shape firing chamber (7), burning expansion produces recoil strength and is applied to (19) at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber and is converted into driving torque and directly acts on and change disk (2) and rotate acting along the setting steering direction of power output shaft (3) and finish the acting process of lighting, a bag shape burner port (18) that changes shown in Fig. 5-3 after disk (2) work by combustion forwards to and the corresponding position of relief opening (11), waste gas (16) after the internal combustion of bag shape firing chamber (7) is discharged by relief opening (11) and is finished exhaust process, finishing above four processes is a work cycle, mixing compression process during because of running state is that normality keeps not having obviously interruption in intake duct (9), under the support of normality mixing compression process, finish intake process so change disk (2) other bag shape firing chamber (7) successively continuously, light three processes of acting process and exhaust process, the complete continuous circumference of formation shown in Figure 5 rotates, and reaches the continuous output of changeing the disk power at the power takeoff.Rotate for forming complete continuous circumference, reach continuous output bag shape firing chamber (7) quantity of changeing disk (2) power output shaft (3) power and should not be less than two.

Claims

1. disc engine, especially a kind of disc engine that is provided with rotor recoil firing chamber, the fixed disk that it is characterized in that being arranged on the fixing frame closely cooperates with the corresponding setting of commentaries on classics disk concentric, changeing the disc centre axle is power output shaft, changeing the disk corresponding surface is the even cloth bag of center annular shape burner port with the output shaft, bag shape burner port is recessed a formation bag shape firing chamber main body to changeing disk, in order to retain fuel mix gas, and become the carrier of its recoil acting after lighting at fuel mix gas, at the bottom of its bottom is bag shape firing chamber, tendency commentaries on classics disk power output shaft turns to a side at the bottom of the bag shape firing chamber, the recoil acting strength that produces during bag shape firing chamber fuel combustion is applied to turn at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber changes the disk driving torque, tendency at the bottom of the bag shape firing chamber is exactly to change the setting steering direction of disk power output shaft, the fixed disk corresponding surface arranges evenly that with commentaries on classics disk bag shape burner port the annular corresponding part of formation is provided with suction port in proper order along the setting steering direction that changes the disk power output shaft, ignition location and relief opening, the suction port outside is connected with the intake duct of fuel injector, forced air enters behind the intake duct fuel injector burner oil and makes it to form combination gas and flow to the bag shape firing chamber of changeing on the disk by suction port, ignition location is equipped with and is not higher than the obverse ignition of fixed disk, in order to light the combination gas of changeing disk corresponding position bag shape firing chamber inner sealing, for cooperating the firing chamber recoil of bag shape to do merit ignition location surface concavity is set, relief opening is equipped with and is not higher than the obverse forced air spout of fixed disk in order to blow out gas of combustion, and above structure constitutes the main body of disc engine.Disc engine work is to utilize fuel combustion to expand to produce acting of recoil strength and directional guide orientation principle, its working state operation is that forced air enters behind the intake duct fuel injector burner oil and makes it to form combination gas and finish the mixing compression process in proper order, combination gas flows to by suction port to be changeed disk bag shape burner port and enters a bag shape firing chamber and finish intake process, changeing disk, to rotate bag chamber, the shape firing chamber mouth that will retain fuel mix gas along the setting steering direction of power output shaft corresponding with ignition location, ignition produces electrical spark and lights combination gas burning in bag shape firing chamber, burning expansion produces recoil strength and is applied to and is converted into driving torque at the bottom of bag shape firing chamber and directly acts on and change disk and rotate acting along the setting steering direction of output shaft and finish the acting process of lighting, bag shape burner port after the commentaries on classics disk work by combustion forwards the position corresponding with relief opening to, waste gas after the internal combustion of combustion bag shape firing chamber is discharged by relief opening and is finished exhaust process, finishing above four processes is a work cycle, mixing compression process during because of running state is that normality keeps not having obviously interruption in intake duct, under the support of normality mixing compression process, finish intake process so change other bag of disk shape firing chamber successively continuously, three processes of acting process and exhaust process of lighting form complete continuous circumference and rotate, and reach the continuous output of changeing the disk power at the power takeoff.

2. disc engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rotate for forming complete continuous circumference, reach the continuous output bag shape number of combustion chambers of changeing the disk power at the power takeoff and should not be less than two.