CN101132597A - Resource allocation method, resource allocation system, resource allocation entity and mobile station - Google Patents

Resource allocation method, resource allocation system, resource allocation entity and mobile station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101132597A
CN101132597A CNA2006101118415A CN200610111841A CN101132597A CN 101132597 A CN101132597 A CN 101132597A CN A2006101118415 A CNA2006101118415 A CN A2006101118415A CN 200610111841 A CN200610111841 A CN 200610111841A CN 101132597 A CN101132597 A CN 101132597A
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bsn
information
bit number
receives
window size
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CN101132597B (en
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陈德
柳光
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2006101118415A priority Critical patent/CN101132597B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/070555 priority patent/WO2008034373A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

This invention discloses a method for distributing resources including: A, a network side distributes channel resources to MS, determines BSN information and sends them to the MS, B, the MS determines resource to be used based on the channel resource information from the network side to determine space occupied by the BSN. This invention also discloses a system for distributing resources including: a mobile station and a resource distribution entity at the network side, which are also provided.

Description

Resource allocation methods, resource allocation system, resource allocation entity and travelling carriage
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, relate in particular to resource allocation methods, resource allocation system, resource allocation entity and travelling carriage (MS) in the wireless communication procedure.
Background technology
Be accompanied by developing rapidly of the electronics and the communication technology, radio communication becomes one of main means of communication of people gradually, and its number of users also increases fast with at double speed.Because the popularization and application of radio communication, people improve constantly the requirement of class of business and quality of service, in order to satisfy user's demand, GPRS (GPRS), global system for mobile communications evolution strengthen data rate (EDGE) and high speed voice exchanging electrical current data technology such as (HSCSD) is arisen at the historic moment, so that seamlessly transit to the 3G (Third Generation) Moblie technology.
In the communication system of using above-mentioned technology, network side is the MS distributing radio resource in advance, so that MS utilizes institute's assigned radio resource, carries out information interaction with network side.For application layer, the data that transmit are cut apart or are combined into Radio Link control (RLC)/medium access controls (MAC) data block, and in data forwarding process, aloft transmit on the interface with Temporary Block Flow (TBF) form.Each TBF can go up at one or more Packet Data Channel (PDCH) and use Radio Resource.Based on above-mentioned thought, when carrying out the transmission of logic link control (LLC) frame, the LLC frame is cut apart or is combined in a series of RLC data blocks, and each RLC data block has the piece sequence number (BSN) that network side distributes, a plurality of RLC data blocks according to BSN by sequential delivery.
Generally, transmitting terminal and receiving terminal set in advance send window and receive window respectively, so that transfer of data.In essence, the beginning of window and end position all can be represented with the value of BSN.Successful transmission and reception along with data promptly receive the confirmation (ACK) message, and send window and receive window constantly move forward.
Communication system for supporting the delay sensitive business in order in time to obtain the affirmation message of data block, so that transmitting terminal in time starts re-transmission, adopts quick confirmation method to come the transmission situation of specified data piece usually.In quick confirmation method, from the radio block of carrying RLC data block, take out a part of space, and put into a bit map (Bitmap) in the space in this section as control messages.Comprise a BSN and a series of value among this Bitmap and be 0 or 1 binary numeral, wherein BSN is positioned at the beginning of Bitmap, be used to indicate first wrong RLC data block to occur, and whether correctly each binary numeral after the BSN all represent the transmission of corresponding data block.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of RLC data block and Bitmap in the quick affirmation process.Referring to Fig. 1, suppose the RLC data block error of transmission that BSN equals 3 and 6, then this moment, the BSN among the Bitmap equaled 3, the binary numeral of BSN back is 110..., wherein 1 represent transmission success, 0 to represent bust this.Usually the shared space of BSN is fixed, and for example: in GPRS (GPRS) system is 7 bits, is 11 bits in strengthening gprs system.Because Bitmap is carried in the radio block, in order to guarantee data quantity transmitted, for example, Bitmap is restricted to 3 bytes, i.e. 24 bits.Remove the necessary check bit sum of control messages and expand the position, only remain 20 bits carrying BSN and binary numeral.And because the bit number that network side and MS have all assisted BSN to occupy in advance, promptly no matter the BSN occupation space is fixed, and therefore is used to indicate the number of binary numeral of RLC transmission situation less.As seen, in the existing allocation of radio resources, the BSN occupation space is bigger, the transmission situation of the RLC data block that network side at every turn only can lesser amt.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides wireless resource allocation methods, resource allocation system, resource allocation entity and MS, reduce the shared space of BSN.
For achieving the above object, the wireless resource allocation methods among the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A. network side is the mobile station MS allocation of channel resources may, determines piece sequence number BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS;
B.MS determines employed resource according to coming from the network channels resource information, and according to the BSN information that receives, determines the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, described BSN information is that BSN takies bit number, and then the described definite BSN occupation space of step B is:
MS takies bit number as the BSN occupation space with the BSN that receives.
Wherein, described BSN information is the BSN typical value, and sets in advance the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN take bit number, and then the described definite BSN occupation space of step B is:
MS is an index with the BSN typical value that receives, and retrieves the corresponding relation that described BSN typical value and BSN take bit number, obtains corresponding BSN and takies bit number, and the BSN that is obtained is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, described BSN information is window size, and sets in advance by window size and determine that BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, and then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine window size according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS determines that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number according to described, the window size that utilization receives calculates BSN and takies bit number, and the BSN that calculates is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, described BSN information is the window typical value, and set in advance the corresponding relation of window typical value and window size, and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine window size according to the channel resource that is distributed, and, determine corresponding window typical value according to the corresponding relation of described window typical value and window size;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS is according to the corresponding relation of described window typical value and window size, determine the window size of the window typical value correspondence that receives, and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number according to described, the BSN that calculates determined window size correspondence takies bit number, and the BSN that is obtained is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, describedly determine that by window size the computing formula that BSN takies bit number is:
Be converted to binary number after window size multiply by 2, should binary figure place take bit number as BSN
Wherein, described BSN information is the BSN pattern, and sets in advance the corresponding relation that BSN pattern and BSN take bit number, and then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine the BSN pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS takies the corresponding relation of bit number according to described BSN pattern and BSN, determines that the BSN of the BSN pattern correspondence that receives takies bit number, and determined BSN is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, described BSN information is BSN typical value and BSN pattern, and set in advance the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under each BSN pattern take bit number, then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine BSN typical value under BSN pattern and this pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS is an index with the BSN typical value that receives, the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under the BSN pattern that receives is taken bit number is retrieved, obtain corresponding BSN and take bit number, and the BSN that is obtained is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, described BSN information is window size and BSN pattern, and set in advance under each BSN pattern and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine window size and BSN pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number under the BSN pattern that MS determines to receive, the window size that utilization receives calculates BSN and takies bit number, and the BSN that calculates is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
Wherein, it is characterized in that steps A is described to send to MS with channel resource information and BSN information and be:
Described channel resource information and BSN information is carried on wraps in row/descending assignment message or the immediate assignment message, send to MS.
The present invention also provides a kind of allocation of radio resources system, reduces the shared space of BSN.Allocation of radio resources system among the present invention comprises: mobile station MS and the resource allocation entity that is positioned at network side, wherein,
Described MS is used to receive channel resource information and the piece sequence number BSN information that comes from resource allocation entity, determines employed resource according to the channel resource information that receives, and determines the BSN occupation space according to BSN information;
Described resource allocation entity is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, determines BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS.
Wherein, described resource allocation entity comprises resource distribution module, BSN processing module and communication module, wherein,
Described resource distribution module is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, and determined channel resource information is sent to BSN processing module and communication module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, determines BSN information, and determined BSN information is sent to communication module;
Described communication module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, receives the BSN information that comes from the BSN processing module, and channel resource information and the BSN information that receives is sent to MS.
Wherein, described MS comprises communication module, BSN processing module and memory module, wherein,
Described communication module is used to receive channel resource information and the BSN information that comes from resource distribution module, and channel resource information is sent to memory module, and BSN information is sent to the BSN processing module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the BSN information that comes from communication module, determines the BSN occupation space, and BSN occupation space information is sent to memory module;
Described memory module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from communication module, receives the BSN occupation space information that comes from the BSN processing module, and the information that receives is preserved.
Wherein, described resource allocation entity is base station sub-system BSS or packet control unit PCU.
The present invention provides a kind of resource allocation entity again, and this entity comprises: resource distribution module, BSN processing module and communication module, wherein,
Described resource distribution module is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, and determined channel resource information is sent to BSN processing module and communication module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, determines BSN information, and determined BSN information is sent to communication module;
Described communication module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, receives the BSN information that comes from the BSN processing module, and channel resource information and the BSN information that receives is sent to MS.
The present invention provides a kind of mobile station MS again, and this MS comprises: communication module, BSN processing module and memory module, wherein,
Described communication module is used to receive channel resource information and the BSN information that comes from resource distribution module, and channel resource information is sent to memory module, and BSN information is sent to the BSN processing module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the BSN information that comes from communication module, determines the BSN occupation space, and BSN occupation space information is sent to memory module;
Described memory module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from communication module, receives the BSN occupation space information that comes from the BSN processing module, and the information that receives is preserved.
Wherein, described BSN information is window size, and then described memory module is further used for preserving by window size determines that BSN takies the computing formula of bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading described computing formula from memory module.
Wherein, described BSN information is the BSN pattern, and then described memory module is further used for preserving the corresponding relation that BSN pattern and BSN take bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading described corresponding relation from memory module.
Wherein, BSN information is BSN typical value and BSN pattern, and then described memory module is further used for preserving the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under each BSN pattern take bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under the BSN pattern that receives take bit number from memory module.
Wherein, described BSN information is window size and BSN pattern, and then described memory module is further used for preserving under each BSN pattern determines that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading from memory module under the BSN pattern that receives determines that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of resource allocation methods, and this method comprises: network side is the mobile station MS allocation of channel resources may, determines piece sequence number BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS.
In the another kind of resource allocation methods provided by the invention, MS receives and comes from network channels resource information and BSN information, determines employed resource according to the channel resource information that receives, and according to the BSN information that receives, determines the BSN occupation space.
Use the present invention, can reduce the shared space of BSN.Particularly, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. network side is determined the channel resource that distributed according to the ability level of MS among the present invention, determines the pairing BSN information of TBF of this foundation according to channel resource etc. again, and is handed down to MS.Like this,, can reduce the required space of BSN, thereby can have more binary numeral to come designation data transmission situation among the Bitmap because network side is determined the bit number that BSN takies according to the actual conditions of MS.
Among the present invention because the minimizing that takes up room of BSN, comprise in the data block of BSN and a part of remaining space can occur.Network side or MS all can utilize the information that this part remaining space carries to be needed.Therefore, the amount of information that comprises of data block increases to some extent.
Description of drawings
To make clearer above-mentioned and other feature and advantage of the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art by describe exemplary embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing below, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of RLC data block and Bitmap in the quick affirmation process;
Fig. 2 is the exemplary process diagram of resource allocation methods among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the signaling process figure of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the exemplary configurations schematic diagram of resource allocation system among the present invention.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in further detail.
For resource allocation methods of the present invention, its basic thought is: when network side is the MS allocation of channel resources may, BSN information is sent to MS, after this MS determines that according to the BSN information that receives BSN takes up space, and network side and MS in data transmission procedure according to determined space synthetic or parsing BSN.
Fig. 2 shows the exemplary process diagram of resource allocation methods among the present invention.Referring to Fig. 2, this method comprises:
In step 201, network side is the MS allocation of channel resources may, determines BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS;
In step 202, MS determines employed resource according to coming from the network channels resource information, and according to the BSN information that receives, determines the BSN occupation space.
Here, BSN information can comprise bit number, window size and the BSN pattern etc. of BSN correspondence, and the entity that network side is carried out channel resource allocation can be described in detail resource allocation process of the present invention for being example with the descending TBF that sets up packet domain below base station sub-system (BSS) or the packet control unit (PCU).
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, BSS divides timing carrying out down channel resources, directly the bit number with the BSN correspondence is handed down to MS, when after this BSS and MS are sending/are receiving RLC/MAC data block among the same TBF, all according to this moment the BSN correspondence bit number package/resolve.
Fig. 3 shows the signaling process figure of resource allocation methods in the present embodiment.Referring to Fig. 3, this method comprises:
In step 301~302, the BSS paging request message of giving out a contract for a project under MS is carried out paging to MS, and indicates and begin to set up descending TBF; MS sends the bag channel request message that carries user ID and ability level information to BSS, the request channel resource.
In step 303, BSS determines the shared bit number of BSN of the TBF correspondence of channel resource and this foundation according to user's ability level, and determined channel resource information and the shared bit number of BSN are carried in the descending assignment message of bag, sends to MS.
In this step, BSS parses user ID and ability level information from the bag channel request message that receives, be defined as the channel resource that this MS distributes, simultaneously, determine the shared bit number of BSN that uses among the descending TBF of this foundation according to channel resource, for example: 7 bits.Then, by wrapping descending assignment message, channel resource information and the shared bit number of BSN are sent to MS.Because that set up here is descending TBF, then during the RLC/MAC data block of MS in receiving the descending TBF that sets up this moment, all resolve according to the BSN that receives in this step, thus acquisition transfer of data situation.
In step 304~305, MS sends bag page-response message and bag control acknowledge message to BSS, as the response of bag paging request message and the descending assignment message of bag.
So far, finish resource allocation flow process in the present embodiment.
More than ask the situation of less channel resource for MS.If the channel resource that MS needs is more, then in the bag channel request message of step 302, only carry part ability level information, and MS carries remaining ability level information also to BSS transmission bag resource request message in this message.After BSS receives bag channel request message and bag resource request message, therefrom read complete ability level, determine channel resource according to the complete ability level that reads, and partial channel knowledge is put into the descending assignment message of bag of step 303, all the other channel informations and the shared bit number of BSN are put into the descending assignment message of the bag shown in the figure dotted line, send to MS.MS parses the shared bit number of BSN from wrap descending assignment message, in order to using.
In addition, for MS can be known the shared bit number of BSN, present embodiment can be provided with BSN information table as shown in table 1 in advance in network side and MS, preserve the corresponding relation between shared bit number of BSN and the BSN typical value in this table.Network side finds corresponding BSN typical value from this table behind the shared bit number of definite BSN, send to MS by wrapping descending assignment message.MS parses the BSN typical value after receiving the descending assignment message of bag, and finds the corresponding shared bit number of BSN from the BSN information table.Can save the required space of transmission BSN information like this.
The BSN typical value The shared bit number of BSN
000 7
001 8
010 9
011 10
100 11
Table 1
From foregoing description as seen, in the present embodiment, network side is determined the channel resource that distributed according to the ability level of MS, determines the bit number that the pairing BSN of TBF of this foundation takies according to channel resource again, and directly is handed down to MS.Like this, because network side is determined the bit number that BSN takies according to the actual conditions of MS, then compare with fixing BSN size cases, the BSN requisite space in the present embodiment may be less, thereby can have more binary numeral to come designation data transmission situation among the Bitmap.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, BSS divides timing carrying out down channel resources, window size is handed down to MS, BSS and MS all calculate the shared bit number of BSN according to window size, and when after this BSS and MS were sending/receiving RLC/MAC data block among the same TBF, all the bit number according to the BSN correspondence that calculates this moment packaged/resolves.
Fig. 4 shows the signaling process figure of resource allocation methods in the present embodiment.Referring to Fig. 4, this method comprises:
In step 401~402, the BSS paging request message of giving out a contract for a project under MS is carried out paging to MS, and indicates and begin to set up descending TBF; MS sends the bag channel request message that carries user ID and ability level information to BSS, the request channel resource.
In step 403, BSS is definite resource and the definite window size that is distributed of MS, and with the channel resource information and the window size that are distributed, is carried in the descending assignment message of bag, send to MS, MS calculates the shared bit number of BSN according to the window size that receives.
In this step, BSS parses user ID and ability level information from the bag channel request message that receives, be defined as the channel resource that this MS distributes, simultaneously, determine the transmission used among the descending TBF of this foundation and the big or small W of receive window according to channel resource, generally window size is positioned at 20 to 1024 scope.Then, BSS sends to MS by the descending assignment message of bag with channel resource information and window size.
After MS receives descending assignment message, from this message, parse channel resource information and window size, and calculate the bit number that this pairing BSN of TBF that sets up takies according to window size.Concrete computational methods are: earlier window size be multiply by 2, determine to represent the bit number of the binary numeral of the product that obtained then, this bit number is the shared bit number of BSN.For example, window size is 32, and then BSN takies 6 bits.
Because that set up here is descending TBF, then during the RLC/MAC data block of MS in receiving the descending TBF that sets up this moment, all resolve according to the BSN that receives in this step, thus acquisition transfer of data situation.
In step 404~405, MS sends bag page-response message and bag control acknowledge message to BSS, as the response of bag paging request message and the descending assignment message of bag.
So far, finish resource allocation flow process in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment under the more situation of the channel resource that MS needs, also can in the bag channel request message of step 402, only carry part ability level information, and MS also sends the bag resource request message to BSS, carries remaining ability level information in this message.After BSS receives bag channel request message and bag resource request message, therefrom read complete ability level, determine channel resource according to the complete ability level that reads, and partial channel knowledge is put into the descending assignment message of bag of step 403, all the other channel informations and window size are put into the descending assignment message of the bag shown in the figure dotted line, send to MS.MS parses window size from wrap descending assignment message, and calculates the shared bit number of BSN.
From foregoing description as seen, in the present embodiment, network side is determined the channel resource and the window size that are distributed according to the ability level of MS, and determined window size is handed down to MS.Network side and MS calculate the bit number that BSN takies respectively according to window size.Like this, network side is also determined the bit number that BSN takies according to the actual conditions of MS in the present embodiment, and the BSN requisite space may be less, thereby can have more binary numeral to come designation data transmission situation among the Bitmap.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, set in advance BSN pattern and BSN and take corresponding relation between the bit number.BSS divides timing carrying out down channel resources, and the employed BSN pattern of TBF that set up this moment is handed down to MS, and MS determines that according to the BSN pattern that receives BSN takies bit number.
Fig. 5 shows the signaling process figure of resource allocation methods in the present embodiment.Referring to Fig. 5, this method comprises:
In step 501~502, the BSS paging request message of giving out a contract for a project under MS is carried out paging to MS, and indicates and begin to set up descending TBF; MS sends the bag channel request message that carries user ID and ability level information to BSS, the request channel resource.
In step 503, BSS determines the employed BSN pattern of TBF of channel resource and this foundation according to user's ability level, and determined channel resource information and BSN pattern be carried in the descending assignment message of bag, send to MS, BSN pattern that the MS basis receives and the BSN pattern that sets in advance and BSN take the corresponding relation between the bit number, determine that BSN takies bit number.
In this step, BSS parses user ID and ability level information from the bag channel request message that receives, be defined as the channel resource that this MS distributes, simultaneously, determine that according to channel resource the BSN pattern and the BSN that use among the descending TBF of this foundation take bit number, for example: pattern 1 corresponding 7 bits.Then, by wrapping descending assignment message, channel resource information and BSN pattern are sent to MS.MS becomes the BSN bit number with the BSN mode switch that receives again.
In step 504~505, MS sends bag page-response message and bag control acknowledge message to BSS, as the response of bag paging request message and the descending assignment message of bag.
So far, finish resource allocation flow process in the present embodiment.
More than ask the situation of less channel resource for MS.If the channel resource that MS needs is more, then in the bag channel request message of step 502, only carry part ability level information, and MS carries remaining ability level information also to BSS transmission bag resource request message in this message.After BSS receives bag channel request message and bag resource request message, therefrom read complete ability level, determine channel resource according to the complete ability level that reads, and partial channel knowledge is put into the descending assignment message of bag of step 503, all the other channel informations and BSN pattern are put into the descending assignment message of the bag shown in the figure dotted line, send to MS.MS parses pattern from wrap descending assignment message, determine the shared bit number of BSN, in order to using.
In the present embodiment, network side also is to determine the bit number that BSN takies according to the actual conditions of MS, and then the BSN requisite space in the present embodiment is less, thereby can have more binary numeral to come designation data transmission situation among the Bitmap.What network side issued in the present embodiment in addition is the BSN pattern, can save to the required space of MS notice BSN information.
In the application of reality, the above embodiments 1 can also be combined with embodiment 3.Particularly, set in advance multiple BSN pattern, and BSN typical value and BSN take corresponding relation between the bit number under every kind of pattern.Network side is determined BSN typical value under BSN pattern and this pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed, and issues BSN pattern and BSN typical value by up assignment message.MS determines that according to the BSN pattern and the BSN typical value that receive BSN takies bit number, be that MS is an index with the BSN typical value that receives, the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under the BSN pattern that receives is taken bit number is retrieved, and obtains corresponding BSN and takies bit number.For example, table 2 shows BSN typical value and BSN under 11 bit modes and 7 bit modes and takies corresponding relation between bit number.
The BSN typical value 11 bit modes 7 bit modes
000 7 6
001 8 7
010 9 8
011 10 9
100 11 10
Table 2
With table 2 is example, and BSS and MS decide through consultation in advance and adopt 1 to represent 11 bit modes, adopt 0 to represent 7 bit modes.The BSN pattern that receives as MS is 1, when the BSN typical value is 011, according to the content of table 2, determines that it is 10 that BSN takies bit number.This operation can compatible plurality of communication systems, and need not too much to revise.
In addition, also embodiment 2 can be combined with embodiment 3.In actual application, multiple in advance BSN pattern, and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula between the bit number under every kind of pattern.To determine that in order reducing BSN takies the time of bit number, can to calculate corresponding BSN according to various window sizes in advance and take bit number, and preserve by the form of tabulation.And,, can set in advance the corresponding relation of window typical value and window size here in order to save the required space of transmission window size.So, network issues window typical value and BSN pattern to MS when carrying out resource allocation, MS is according to the window typical value and the BSN pattern that receive, window typical value and BSN take the corresponding relation of bit number under each BSN pattern, determine the bit number that BSN takies.
For example, table 3 shows the corresponding relation that window typical value and BSN under 11 bit modes and 7 bit modes take bit number.
The BSN typical value 7 bit modes 11 bit modes
Window size BSN takies bit number Window size BSN takies bit number
00000 32 6 64 7
00001 48 7 96 8
00010 64 7 128 8
00011 80 8 160 9
00100 96 8 192 9
00101 112 8 224 9
00110 128 8 256 9
00111 144 9 288 10
... ... ... ... ...
11110 512 10 1024 11
Table 3
Suppose that BSS and MS decide through consultation in advance and adopt 1 represent 11 bit modes, 7 bit modes are represented in employing 0.The BSN pattern that receives as MS is 0, when the window typical value is 00001, according to the content of table 3, determines that it is 7 that BSN takies bit number.This operation equally can compatible plurality of communication systems, and need not too much to revise.
More than, use the various situations that inventive concept is carried out resource allocation for to set up in the descending TBF process of packet domain.The solution of the present invention can be applied to set up in the process of up TBF of packet domain equally.When setting up up TBF, the flow process among Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 need not execution in step 304, step 404 and step 504 directly from step 302, step 402, step 502, and the descending assignment message of the bag among the figure becomes and wraps capable assignment message.
Based on same thought, the solution of the present invention also can be applied to set up circuit domain on/descending TBF process in.In setting up the descending TBF of circuit domain, the message among Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 becomes respectively: paging request message, channel request message, immediate assignment message, bag resource request message, page-response message and bag control acknowledge message.In setting up the up TBF of circuit domain, begin to carry out from channel request message, and need not page-response message.
In order to guarantee carrying out smoothly of above-mentioned resource allocation process, provide a kind of resource allocation system among the present invention.Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of resource allocation system among the present invention.Referring to Fig. 6, this system comprises: MS and the resource allocation entity that is positioned at network side.Wherein, MS is used to receive channel resource information and the BSN information that comes from resource allocation entity, determines employed resource according to the channel resource information that receives, and determines the BSN occupation space according to BSN information; Resource allocation entity is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, determines BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS.
The resource allocation entity here comprises resource distribution module, BSN processing module and communication module.Wherein, resource distribution module is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, and determined channel resource information is sent to BSN processing module and communication module.The BSN processing module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, determines BSN information, and for example: BSN takies bit number, window size, BSN pattern etc., and determined BSN information is sent to communication module.Communication module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, receives the BSN information that comes from the BSN processing module, and channel resource information and the BSN information that receives is sent to MS.Resource allocation entity among the present invention can be BSS or PCU.
MS comprises communication module, BSN processing module and memory module.Wherein, communication module is used to receive channel resource information and the BSN information that comes from resource distribution module, and channel resource information is sent to memory module, and BSN information is sent to the BSN processing module.The BSN processing module is used to receive the BSN information that comes from communication module, determines the BSN occupation space, and BSN occupation space information is sent to memory module.Memory module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from communication module, receives the BSN occupation space information that comes from the BSN processing module, and the information that receives is preserved.
Corresponding to each above-mentioned embodiment, the channel resource information that BSN processing module in the resource allocation entity is sent according to resource distribution module, determine that BSN takies BSN information such as bit number, window size, BSN pattern, and BSN information is sent to communication module among the MS by the communication module in the resource allocation entity.
For the situation among the embodiment 1, communication module among the MS takies bit number with the BSN that receives and sends to the BSN processing module, the BSN processing module sends to memory module with the BSN bit number that receives again, memory module is stored the BSN bit number that receives as the BSN bit number of the TBF correspondence of current foundation, so that follow-up use.Perhaps, preserve the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN take bit number in the memory module in advance, after communication module among the MS receives the BSN typical value, this BSN typical value is sent to the BSN processing module, the BSN processing module is an index with the BSN typical value that receives, corresponding relation in the memory module is retrieved, determined that BSN takies bit number, and BSN is taken bit number send to memory module.
For embodiment 2, preserve the BSN computing formula in the memory module among the MS, the BSN processing module receives window size, obtains computing formula from memory module, obtain BSN according to computing formula and take bit number, and resulting BSN is taken bit number send to memory module.
For embodiment 3, preserve the corresponding relation that BSN pattern and BSN take bit number in the memory module among the MS, after the BSN processing module receives the BSN pattern, the corresponding relation in the retrieve stored module, obtain the shared bit number of BSN, and BSN is taken bit number send to memory module.
Situation about combining with embodiment 3 for embodiment 1, preserve the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under each BSN pattern take bit number in the memory module of MS, the BSN processing module receives BSN typical value and BSN pattern, corresponding relation in the memory module is retrieved, obtain the shared bit number of BSN, and BSN is taken bit number send to memory module.
Situation about combining for embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, preserve the corresponding relation that window typical value and BSN under each BSN pattern take bit number in the memory module of MS, the BSN processing module receives BSN typical value and BSN pattern, corresponding relation in the memory module is retrieved, obtain the shared bit number of BSN, and BSN is taken bit number send to memory module.
As seen, by the method and system in the foregoing description, can reduce the shared space of BSN.And, because the minimizing that takes up room of BSN, comprise in the data block of BSN and a part of remaining space can occur.Network side or MS all can utilize the information that this part remaining space carries to be needed.Like this, the amount of information that comprises of data block increases to some extent.For example, BSN takies 11 bits in the prior art, and BSN only need take 7 bits among the present invention, can utilize remaining 4 bits to carry other information so.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being made, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. a resource allocation methods is characterized in that, this method comprises:
A. network side is the mobile station MS allocation of channel resources may, determines piece sequence number BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS;
B.MS determines employed resource according to coming from the network channels resource information, and according to the BSN information that receives, determines the BSN occupation space.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described BSN information is that BSN takies bit number, and then the described definite BSN occupation space of step B is:
MS takies bit number as the BSN occupation space with the BSN that receives.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described BSN information is the BSN typical value, and sets in advance the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN take bit number, and then the described definite BSN occupation space of step B is:
MS is an index with the BSN typical value that receives, and retrieves the corresponding relation that described BSN typical value and BSN take bit number, obtains corresponding BSN and takies bit number, and the BSN that is obtained is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described BSN information is window size, and sets in advance by window size and determine that BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, and then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine window size according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS determines that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number according to described, the window size that utilization receives calculates BSN and takies bit number, and the BSN that calculates is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described BSN information is the window typical value, and set in advance the corresponding relation of window typical value and window size, and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine window size according to the channel resource that is distributed, and according to the corresponding relation of described window typical value and window size, determine corresponding window typical value;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS is according to the corresponding relation of described window typical value and window size, determine the window size of the window typical value correspondence that receives, open according to described and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, the BSN that calculates determined window size correspondence takies bit number, and the BSN that is obtained is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that, describedly determine that by window size the computing formula that BSN takies bit number is:
Be converted to binary number after window size multiply by 2, should binary figure place take bit number as BSN
7. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described BSN information is the BSN pattern, and sets in advance the corresponding relation that BSN pattern and BSN take bit number, and then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine the BSN pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS takies the corresponding relation of bit number according to described BSN pattern and BSN, determines that the BSN of the BSN pattern correspondence that receives takies bit number, and determined BSN is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
8. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described BSN information is BSN typical value and BSN pattern, and set in advance the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under each BSN pattern take bit number, then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine BSN typical value under BSN pattern and this pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: MS is an index with the BSN typical value that receives, the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under the BSN pattern that receives is taken bit number is retrieved, obtain corresponding BSN and take bit number, and the BSN that is obtained is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
9. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described BSN information is window size and BSN pattern, and set in advance under each BSN pattern and determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number, then the described definite piece sequence number BSN information of steps A is: determine window size and BSN pattern according to the channel resource that is distributed;
The described definite BSN occupation space of step B is: determine that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number under the BSN pattern that MS determines to receive, the window size that utilization receives calculates BSN and takies bit number, and the BSN that calculates is taken bit number as the BSN occupation space.
10. as any described method in the claim 1 to 5,7 to 9, it is characterized in that steps A is described to send to MS with channel resource information and BSN information and be:
Described channel resource information and BSN information is carried on wraps in row/descending assignment message or the immediate assignment message, send to MS.
11. a resource allocation system is characterized in that, this system comprises: mobile station MS and the resource allocation entity that is positioned at network side, wherein,
Described MS is used to receive channel resource information and the piece sequence number BSN information that comes from resource allocation entity, determines employed resource according to the channel resource information that receives, and determines the BSN occupation space according to BSN information;
Described resource allocation entity is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, determines BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS.
12. system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described resource allocation entity comprises resource distribution module, BSN processing module and communication module, wherein,
Described resource distribution module is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, and determined channel resource information is sent to BSN processing module and communication module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, determines BSN information, and determined BSN information is sent to communication module;
Described communication module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, receives the BSN information that comes from the BSN processing module, and channel resource information and the BSN information that receives is sent to MS.
13. system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described MS comprises communication module, BSN processing module and memory module, wherein,
Described communication module is used to receive channel resource information and the BSN information that comes from resource distribution module, and channel resource information is sent to memory module, and BSN information is sent to the BSN processing module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the BSN information that comes from communication module, determines the BSN occupation space, and BSN occupation space information is sent to memory module;
Described memory module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from communication module, receives the BSN occupation space information that comes from the BSN processing module, and the information that receives is preserved.
14. system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described resource allocation entity is base station sub-system BSS or packet control unit PCU.
15. a resource allocation entity is characterized in that, this entity comprises: resource distribution module, BSN processing module and communication module, wherein,
Described resource distribution module is used to the MS allocation of channel resources may, and determined channel resource information is sent to BSN processing module and communication module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, determines BSN information, and determined BSN information is sent to communication module;
Described communication module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from resource distribution module, receives the BSN information that comes from the BSN processing module, and channel resource information and the BSN information that receives is sent to MS.
16. a mobile station MS is characterized in that this MS comprises communication module, BSN processing module and memory module, wherein,
Described communication module is used to receive channel resource information and the BSN information that comes from resource distribution module, and channel resource information is sent to memory module, and BSN information is sent to the BSN processing module;
Described BSN processing module is used to receive the BSN information that comes from communication module, determines the BSN occupation space, and BSN occupation space information is sent to memory module;
Described memory module is used to receive the channel resource information that comes from communication module, receives the BSN occupation space information that comes from the BSN processing module, and the information that receives is preserved.
17. MS as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described BSN information is window size, and then described memory module is further used for preserving by window size determines that BSN takies the computing formula of bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading described computing formula from memory module.
18. MS as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described BSN information is the BSN pattern, and then described memory module is further used for preserving the corresponding relation that BSN pattern and BSN take bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading described corresponding relation from memory module.
19. MS as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, BSN information is BSN typical value and BSN pattern, and then described memory module is further used for preserving the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under each BSN pattern take bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading the corresponding relation that BSN typical value and BSN under the BSN pattern that receives take bit number from memory module.
20. MS as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described BSN information is window size and BSN pattern, and then described memory module is further used for preserving under each BSN pattern determines that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number;
Described BSN processing module is further used for reading from memory module under the BSN pattern that receives determines that by window size BSN takies the computing formula of bit number.
21. a resource allocation methods is characterized in that, this method comprises: network side is the mobile station MS allocation of channel resources may, determines piece sequence number BSN information, and channel resource information and BSN information are sent to MS.
22. resource allocation methods, it is characterized in that this method comprises: MS receives and comes from network channels resource information and BSN information, determines employed resource according to the channel resource information that receives, and, determine the BSN occupation space according to the BSN information that receives.
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