CN101132201A - Method for obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system - Google Patents
Method for obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101132201A CN101132201A CNA2006101117022A CN200610111702A CN101132201A CN 101132201 A CN101132201 A CN 101132201A CN A2006101117022 A CNA2006101117022 A CN A2006101117022A CN 200610111702 A CN200610111702 A CN 200610111702A CN 101132201 A CN101132201 A CN 101132201A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a method for getting quality of up channels at the network of a high speed packet access system including: node B carries information of channel quality on FP frame of channel E-DCH and reports it to a radio network controller, which can get quality of up channels timely and takes it as the base of out-circle power control so as to increase communication quality of users.
Description
Technical field
The frequency resource that the present invention relates to a kind of radio honeycomb communication system is shared method, and the network side that relates in particular to the high speed up packet access system of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) mobile communication system obtains the enhanced uplink channel method for quality.
Background technology
The up flank speed that the R99 standard agreement of WCDMA mobile communication system offers the user is generally 384kbps, and hot zones can provide the speed of 2Mbps.From the supported performance that is used for the dedicated channel (dedicatedchannel:DCH) of transmitting grouped data of R99, for the user in general area, the function of the transmission Packet Service that the R99 standard agreement provides can satisfy user's demand, but along with Packet Service user's increase and to the demand of high speed packet service, the rate bandwidth that R99 provides can not satisfy hot zones user's demand; Therefore the R5 standard agreement has been introduced a kind of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel (Enhanced UL DCH:E-DCH), and this channel has adopted and mixed (HARQ) and Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) technology of retransmitting automatically, makes peak rate can reach 5.76Mbps.Its final purpose is by providing high speed packet service to be inserted the capacity that increases system and reduces transmission delay to improve the requirement of user to service quality (Quality of Service:Qos).
E-DCH can exist simultaneously with DCH, also can use separately, though the characteristics of E-DCH channel and the characteristics of DCH have very big difference, special-purpose control physical channel (Dedicated Physical Control Channel:DPCCH) all exists, and there is closed-loop power control in DPCCH.The purpose of closed-loop power control is in order to adjust the transmitting power of each travelling carriage, reduce the influence of this near-far interference, guarantee that as far as possible the power that the base station receives all travelling carriages all equates, thereby make each user can both satisfy the service quality (Quality of Service:Qos) of transport service.Closed power control comprises inner loop power control and exterior ring power control, inner loop power control 3GPP agreement has been reserved rule, but the standard of inner loop power control institute foundation: and target signal interference ratio (Signal to Interference Ratio target:SIRtarget) need dynamically be adjusted according to user's Qos demand and current channel quality by service wireless network controller (Serving Radio Network Controller:SRNC).SRNC can have the quality of propagation channel quality, physical channel according to the foundation of channel quality, because being the Block Error Rate that guarantees the user, the final purpose of closed-loop power control reaches certain requirement, therefore when transmission channel has more data to send, then adopt transmission channel quality as the judgement foundation, when transmission channel has less data or free of data to send, then can adopt the physical channel quality as the judgement foundation.
Present 3GPP protocol specification, at dedicated transmission channel (DCH), carried channel quality information (QE) on its FP frame, and radio network controller can be by the NBAP signaling to Node B, the report manner that reports mode and channel quality of FP frame, according to the channel quality (transmission channel quality or physical channel quality) that Node B is reported, SRNC can be used as the basis for estimation of external circule power control.But introduce E-DCH (enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel) afterwards at the R6 version, the information of not carrying channel quality on the FP frame of E-DCH, if therefore working as user uplink does not exist under exclusive data physical channel (the DedicatedPhysical Data Channel:DPDCH) situation, when having data to send on E-DCH, the user (, is about to seldom have data to send on then such as downloading service; Perhaps when Node B sends data owing to the load reason has limited user uplink), then radio network controller can be inferred current channel quality according to the entrained number of retransmissions of E-DCH FP frame; If but on the E-DCH when not having data to send to radio network controller, then radio network controller can't obtain any channel quality information from E-DCH FP frame.Therefore radio network controller can't be adjusted the signal interference ratio desired value of up Dedicated Control Channel (DPCCH) this moment, so when the quality of wireless channel variation, because adjustment signal interference ratio desired value that can not be real-time then can cause radio link failure, final call drop.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the method that the objective of the invention is to a kind of obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system, this method reports the channel quality of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel or the channel quality of up special-purpose control physical channel to give radio network controller by Node B, radio network controller is the channel quality that the obtains foundation as external circule power control, thereby improves user communication quality.
For achieving the above object, the method of a kind of obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system of the present invention, Node B is carried channel quality information on the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel, and the channel quality information that carries on this frame protocol reported radio network controller, this method is specially:
(1) Node B is measured the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel or the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel;
(2) Node B is filled in the channel quality information that obtains in the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel;
(3) the Node B frame protocol that will carry the enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel of channel quality information reports radio network controller.
Wherein, described step (1) is specially:
(11) Node B is measured the error rate of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel or the error rate of up special-purpose control physical channel;
(12) Node B is mapped as the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel with the error rate of the enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel that records according to default mapping relations, and the error rate of the up special-purpose control physical channel that perhaps will record is mapped as the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel according to default mapping relations.
Wherein, described Node B reports the channel quality information that carries in the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel of radio network controller, being controlled to be the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel by radio network controller, perhaps is the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.
Wherein, described Node B reports the channel quality information that carries in the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel of radio network controller: when transfer of data, be fixed as the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel; When not having transfer of data, be fixed as the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.
Method provided by the invention: when Node B reports the radio network controller channel quality, by the mode of carrying channel quality at E-DCH FP frame, and be E-DCH transmission of channel quality information or uplink special physical channel quality information or to be fixed as when the transfer of data be the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel by radio network controller control, when not having transfer of data the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.Make radio network controller can know uplink signal-channel quality information in real time so that suitable the time as the foundation of external circule power control, improve the user's communications quality, improve the capacity of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overview flow chart that technical solution of the present invention is expressed;
Fig. 2 is that Node B reports enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel quality to give the schematic flow sheet of radio network controller;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet that Node B reporting uplink Dedicated Physical Control Channel quality is given radio network controller.
Embodiment
Method of the present invention is to have increased channel quality QE information to implement in the E-DCH FP frame structure of original 3Gpp consensus standard definition.
Core concept of the present invention flow process as shown in Figure 1: Node B is to radio network controller reporting channel quality information the time, at first obtain E-DCH channel quality or special physical controlling channel of upward, then by carrying E-DCH transmission of channel quality information or special physical controlling channel of upward quality information at E-DCH FP frame, and report radio network controller, make radio network controller can know uplink signal-channel quality in real time, so that suitable the time as the foundation of external circule power control, improve the user's communications quality.
In the mobile communication system that comprises subscriber equipment, Node B and radio network controller, radio network controller and Node B are subscriber equipment (UE) when having set up Radio Link and having distributed the E-DCH channel, will carry channel quality (QE) information on the FP frame of this E-DCH channel;
Above-mentioned channel quality (QE) information can be the channel quality of E-DCH transmission channel, perhaps is the channel quality of up special-purpose control physical channel;
Above-mentioned channel quality (QE) information is the channel quality of E-DCH transmission channel, and the channel quality of still up special-purpose control physical channel can be controlled by radio network controller;
Above-mentioned channel quality information also can: when transfer of data, be fixed as the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel; When not having transfer of data, be fixed as the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention:
The method that embodiment 1 provides a kind of Node B to report to the radio network controller transmission channel quality, as shown in Figure 2:
At first predefine transmission channel quality, physical channel quality implication, and mapping relations, physical channel quality between transmission channel quality and the QE that reports and report mapping relations between the QE:
(1) if channel quality (QE) is the E-DCH propagation channel quality, then channel quality (QE) is the E-DCH transmission channel bit error rate; QE and the mapping relations between the E-DCH transmission channel bit error rate entrained in the FP frame are as follows:
Report value | Node B is measured actual value |
TrCh_BER_LOG_000 | Transport channel BER=0 |
TrCh_BER_LOG_001 | -∞<Log10(Transport channel BER)<-2.06375 |
TrCh_BER_LOG_002 | -2.06375≤Log10(Transport channel BER)<-2.055625 |
TrCh_BER_LOG_003 | -2.055625≤Log10(Transport channel BER)<-2.0475 |
... | ... |
TrCh_BER_LOG_253 | -0.024375≤Log10(Transport channel BER)<-0.01625 |
TrCh_BER_LOG_254 | -0.01625≤Log10(Transport channel BER)<-0.008125 |
TrCh_BER_LOG_255 | -0.008125≤Log10(Transport channel BER)≤0 |
(2), then be up special-purpose control error rate of physical channel if channel quality (QE) is the quality of up special-purpose control physical channel; QE and the mapping relations between the up special-purpose control error rate of physical channel entrained in the FP frame are as follows:
Report value | Node B is measured actual value |
PhCh_BER_LOG_000 | Physical channel BER=0 |
PhCh_BER_LOG_001 | -∞<Log10(Physical channel BER)<-2.06375 |
PhCh_BER_LOG_002 | -2.06375≤Log10(Physical channel BER)<-2.055625 |
PhCh_BER_LOG_003 | -2.055625≤Log10(Physical channel BER)<-2.0475 |
... | ... |
PhCh_BER_LOG_253 | -0.024375≤Log10(Physical channel BER)<-0.01625 |
PhCh_BER_LOG_254 | -0.01625≤Log10(Physical channel BER)<-0.008125 |
PhCh_BER_LOG_255 | -0.008125≤Log10(Physical channel BER)≤0 |
(3) span of channel quality (QE) is 0 ... 255, granularity is 1, takies 8 bit in E-DCH FP frame.
As shown in Figure 2, one embodiment of the invention provide Node B to report to the method for radio network controller E-DCH transmission channel quality:
Step 110: Node B is measured up E-DCH transmission channel bit error rate;
Step 120: Node B is determined channel quality QE according to the mapping relations of channel quality QE and up E-DCH transmission channel bit error rate;
Step 130: make up E-DCH FP frame, the channel quality information QE of up E-DCH transmission channel is carried in the FP frame;
Step 140: the E-DCH FP frame that Node B will carry the E-DCH transmission of channel quality information sends to radio network controller;
As shown in Figure 3, another embodiment of the present invention: provide a kind of Node B to report to the up special-purpose control physical channel method for quality of radio network controller:
Step 210: Node B is measured up special-purpose control error rate of physical channel;
Step 220: Node B is determined channel quality QE according to the mapping relations of channel quality QE and up special-purpose control error rate of physical channel;
Step 230: Node B makes up E-DCH FP frame, and the channel quality information QE of up special-purpose control physical channel is carried in the E-DCH FP frame;
Step 240: the E-DCH FP frame that Node B will carry up special-purpose control physical channel quality information sends to radio network controller.
Method provided by the invention: when Node B reports the radio network controller channel quality, by the mode of carrying channel quality at E-DCH FP frame, and be E-DCH transmission of channel quality information or uplink special physical channel quality information or to be fixed as when the transfer of data be the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel by radio network controller control, when not having transfer of data the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.Make radio network controller can know uplink signal-channel quality information in real time so that suitable the time as the foundation of external circule power control, improve the user's communications quality, improve the capacity of system.
Claims (4)
1. the method for an obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system, it is characterized in that, Node B is carried channel quality information on the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel, and the channel quality information that carries on this frame protocol reported radio network controller, this method is specially:
(1) Node B is measured the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel or the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel;
(2) Node B is filled in the channel quality information that obtains in the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel;
(3) the Node B frame protocol that will carry the enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel of channel quality information reports radio network controller.
2. the method for obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step (1) is specially:
(11) Node B is measured the error rate of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel or the error rate of up special-purpose control physical channel;
(12) Node B is mapped as the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel with the error rate of the enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel that records according to default mapping relations, and the error rate of the up special-purpose control physical channel that perhaps will record is mapped as the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel according to default mapping relations.
3. the method for obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described Node B reports the channel quality information that carries in the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel of radio network controller, being controlled to be the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel by radio network controller, perhaps is the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.
4. the method for obtaining uplink signal-channel quality at network side of high-speed grouping access system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described Node B reports the channel quality information that carries in the frame protocol of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel of radio network controller: when transfer of data, be fixed as the channel quality information of enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel; When not having transfer of data, be fixed as the channel quality information of up special-purpose control physical channel.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009132523A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and equipment for determining the transmission resource of channel quality indicator |
CN102413558A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-04-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power control method, base station and power control system |
CN102792744A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2012-11-21 | 美国博通公司 | Mobile subscriber information transmission over multiple uplink frames |
US9236975B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2016-01-12 | Broadcom Corporation | Mobile subscriber information transmission over multiple uplink frames |
-
2006
- 2006-08-23 CN CNA2006101117022A patent/CN101132201A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009132523A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and equipment for determining the transmission resource of channel quality indicator |
US8670447B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-03-11 | China Mobile Communications Corporation | Method and equipment for determining the transmission resource of channel quality indicator |
CN102792744A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2012-11-21 | 美国博通公司 | Mobile subscriber information transmission over multiple uplink frames |
US8867459B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2014-10-21 | Broadcom Corporation | Mobile subscriber information transmission over multiple uplink frames |
US9236975B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2016-01-12 | Broadcom Corporation | Mobile subscriber information transmission over multiple uplink frames |
CN102413558A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-04-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power control method, base station and power control system |
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Application publication date: 20080227 |