CN101127259A - Non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable - Google Patents
Non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN101127259A CN101127259A CNA2007101313874A CN200710131387A CN101127259A CN 101127259 A CN101127259 A CN 101127259A CN A2007101313874 A CNA2007101313874 A CN A2007101313874A CN 200710131387 A CN200710131387 A CN 200710131387A CN 101127259 A CN101127259 A CN 101127259A
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- shielding
- hybrid cable
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a non-shielded photoelectric broadband mix wire, comprising a non-shielded six or seven grade copper wire which comprises an external jacket [1], wherein four pairs of twisted-pair wire [2] and a cross framework [3] for separating the four pairs of twisted-pair wire [2] are arranged in the external jacket [1]; and each twisted-pair wire [2] comprises a core [4] and an external insulation layer [5]. The utility model is characterized in that a central hole [6] is arranged at the center of the cross framework [3] along the axis; and an optical fiber [7] or a core is inserted into the central hole [6]. The utility model not only transmits the electrical signal, but also the optical signal which do not interfere each other during transmission. The utility model has the advantages of excellent working performance, simple and smart structure, low material consumption, compact size, non-combustion support, non-combustion and high temperature after continuous work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable, it is non-shielding six class copper cables (UTP Cat.6) or non-shielding seven class copper cables (UTP Cat.7) and the cable that mixes of optical cable, the transmitting optical signal and the signal of telecommunication simultaneously.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of information communication, users increase fast to the demand of information, such as the multimedia communication that utilizes computer, video telephone and video conferencing etc.At present, the user realizes broadband access mainly still by the copper cable twisted-pair feeder, but the limitation of its transmission capacity exposes, and therefore, jumbo Fiber to the home is only the inevitable choice of following broadband service.But at present the compatibility and the cost of the price of optical fiber and the terminal equipment that matches thereof are still high, and making whole realizations Fiber to the home also needs one period time.Therefore, believe in a very long time, when building connects up, need optical fiber and copper cable twisted-pair feeder cloth is all selected to use for people in the future.
For adapting to this situation, broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable has just appearred on the market.Comprise an oversheath on the structure of existing broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable, be set side by side with optical cable and copper cable in the oversheath, optical cable is made of optical fiber and sheath, and copper cable is common five class copper cables, six class copper cables or seven class copper cables on the market now, with non-shielding six class copper cables (UTP Cat.6) is example, it comprises sheath, four pairs of pair twist electric wires is set in the sheath and separates the crossing skeleton that four pairs of knots twist electric wires.Generally speaking, existing broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable is exactly separate optical cable and in aggregates the forming of copper cable parcel that directly will place side by side with an oversheath, be to carry out existing optical cable and copper cable simple and put stack, not with both organic combinations, therefore exist sheath to repeat to be provided with that consumptive material is many, overall volume takies the defective more than the wiring space greatly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving really optical fiber and copper cable organically not being combined as a whole of existing broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable existence, sheath repeats to be provided with, many, the bulky problems of consumptive material, provide a kind of and really optical fiber and copper cable are organically combined broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable simple in structure again, that cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable, comprise non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables, these non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables comprise an oversheath, the crossing skeleton that is provided with four pairs of pair twist electric wires in the oversheath and separates four pairs of pair twist electric wires, every pair twist electric wire all is made of the core outsourcing insulation; Its innovative point is: the center of described crossing skeleton offers a centre bore along axis, is equipped with optical fiber or fibre core in this centre bore.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
1, in the such scheme, described " being equipped with optical fiber or fibre core in the centre bore " is meant the optical fiber that can penetrate one or more in the centre bore, perhaps directly penetrates naked fibre core.Because the crossing skeleton has here played the protective action of fiber cladding, therefore can directly wear naked fibre core at centre bore.
The quantity of described optical fiber and fibre core is not limit, and can be one or more, by the instructions for use setting.
2, in the such scheme, described crossing skeleton, insulating barrier and oversheath all adopt fluoroplastics, make broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable integral body not combustion-supporting, do not burn yet, can continuous operation under 200 ℃~250 ℃ high temperature.
3, in the such scheme, described " non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables " promptly are meant existing standard and non-shielding six class cables (UTP Cat.6) and non-shielding seven class cables (UTP Cat.7) on the market.
Design principle of the present invention is: the present invention is at the center drilling of the crossing skeleton of existing non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables, in the hole, place optical fiber, be about to non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables and be transformed into broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable dexterously, make this cable transmitting optical signal and the signal of telecommunication simultaneously, and the experiment proved that the light signal and the signal of telecommunication do not disturb mutually in transmission, functional.And because of optical fiber is arranged on the crossing skeleton center, crossing skeleton becomes the overcoat of optical fiber naturally, and optical fiber is played booster action.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, because the present invention adopts the crossing skeleton center of non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables to add the structure of optical fiber, energy is the transmitting optical signal and the signal of telecommunication simultaneously, and the experiment proved that the light signal and the signal of telecommunication do not disturb in transmission mutually, and is functional.
2, equally because the present invention adopts the crossing skeleton center of non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables to add the structure of optical fiber, simply, saved the sheath and the reinforcement material of optical fiber on the structure, consumptive material is few, and cost is low.
3, same because the present invention adopts the crossing skeleton center of non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables to add the structure of optical fiber, and overall volume is equal to general non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables substantially, and wiring occupies little space, it is more convenient to connect up.
4, because oversheath, crossing skeleton and insulating barrier among the present invention all adopt fluoroplastics, integral body of the present invention is not combustion-supporting, do not burn yet, and oxygen index 〉=95 can continuous operation under 200 ℃~250 ℃ high temperature.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic cross-section of embodiment one structure;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic cross-section of embodiment two structures.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, oversheath; 2, pair twist electric wire; 3, crossing skeleton; 4, core; 5, insulating barrier; 6, centre bore; 7, optical fiber.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable, comprise non-shielding six class copper cables (UTP Cat.6), these non-shielding six class copper cables comprise an oversheath 1, the crossing skeleton 3 that is provided with four pairs of pair twist electric wires 2 and separates four pairs of pair twist electric wires 2 in this oversheath 1, the modes of emplacement of described four pairs of pair twist electric wires 2 reaches six class copper cable standards of standard, and every pair twist electric wire 2 all is made of core 4 outsourcing insulations 5; And, offer a centre bore 6 at the center of described crossing skeleton 3 along axis (promptly being the length direction of cable along the line), be equipped with 2 optical fiber 7 in this centre bore 6.Crossing skeleton 3, insulating barrier 5 and oversheath 1 all adopt fluoroplastics.
The present embodiment broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable can with the same transmission of electric signals of six class cables, but transmitting optical signal also, and light signal and the signal of telecommunication do not disturb in transmission mutually, service behaviour is good.Present embodiment has simple and ingenious structure, consumptive material is few, volume is little, and not combustion-supporting, do not burn, continuous operation temperature advantages of higher.
In the present embodiment, wearing 2 optical fiber 7 in centre bore 6 is to illustrate, and reality can need to place 1 or multifiber 7 by using at centre bore 6, can also adopt naked fibre core without optical fiber 7, and these variations are included in this example.
Embodiment two: shown in accompanying drawing 2, a kind of non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable, be with the difference of embodiment one: it is comprising non-shielding seven class copper cables (UTP Cat.7), and the modes of emplacement of four pairs of pair twist electric wires 2 in these non-shielding seven class copper cables reaches seven class copper cable standards of standard.Other repeats no more here with embodiment one.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable, comprise non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables, these non-shielding six classes or seven class copper cables comprise an oversheath [1], the crossing skeleton [3] that is provided with four pairs of pair twist electric wires [2] in the oversheath [1] and separates four pairs of pair twist electric wires [2], every pair twist electric wire [2] all are made of core [4] outsourcing insulation [5]; It is characterized in that: the center of described crossing skeleton [3] offers a centre bore [6] along axis, is equipped with optical fiber [7] or fibre core in this centre bore [6].
2. non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crossing skeleton [3], insulating barrier [5] and oversheath [1] all adopt fluoroplastics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2007101313874A CN101127259A (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | Non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNA2007101313874A CN101127259A (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | Non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable |
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CN101127259A true CN101127259A (en) | 2008-02-20 |
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CNA2007101313874A Pending CN101127259A (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | Non-screening broad band photoelectrical hybrid cable |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102122546A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-07-13 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | Mixed optical cable with cross support |
CN104616800A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-13 | 贵州星天电线电缆有限公司 | Heating type diameter-expansion fiber combined aluminum alloy overhead conductor |
-
2007
- 2007-08-29 CN CNA2007101313874A patent/CN101127259A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102122546A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-07-13 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | Mixed optical cable with cross support |
CN104616800A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-13 | 贵州星天电线电缆有限公司 | Heating type diameter-expansion fiber combined aluminum alloy overhead conductor |
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Open date: 20080220 |