CN101123613A - A coding method and device and system for multi-dimension address - Google Patents

A coding method and device and system for multi-dimension address Download PDF

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CN101123613A
CN101123613A CN 200710139252 CN200710139252A CN101123613A CN 101123613 A CN101123613 A CN 101123613A CN 200710139252 CN200710139252 CN 200710139252 CN 200710139252 A CN200710139252 A CN 200710139252A CN 101123613 A CN101123613 A CN 101123613A
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dimensional address
address
data
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resource
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CN101123613B (en
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张建中
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device and a system for addressing a multi-dimensional address. The invention comprises that through establishing a standard of format, grammar and type of the multi-dimensional address data, an effective multi-dimensional address format, which is generated by a first resource, can be output, input, processed and stored by the first and the second resources. The invention also comprises that the multi-dimensional address is defined by a binary digit series identifier, and the length of the binary digit series identifier is an arbitrary digit number from 1 bit to 1536 bit. An information dimension part is included in the multi-dimensional address through the bit segment division; the invention comprises that the object and attribute data is constructed through the bit, the bit segment and the data in the information dimension part; a virtual space structural part is also included in the multi-dimensional address; the invention comprises that the space structure and relation data of the object and attribute data is constructed through the bit, and the bit segment and the data in the virtual space structural part. The invention also comprises that each bit segment is seperated by a symbol; each bit segment carries out an automatic conversion of carry counting system; a leading zero of each bit segment is compressed; and the zero of an all -zero continuous bit segment in the multi-dimensional address carries out zero compression.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus and system of multi-dimensional address addressing
Technical field
The present invention relates to addressing method and device with a kind of identifier that is used for identifying resource of the protocol suite that is used for control data transmission at networking technology area, more particularly, the invention relates to a kind of identifier that in identifying resource, also is used to the resource construction that identified about the data of things and attribute, i.e. the method and apparatus of the addressing of multi-dimensional address and system.
Background of invention
Present computer network communication, transfer of data mainly are to realize by Internet (Internet), World Wide Web (WWW), the Internet TCP/IP protocol suite, many computer networks in the world wide are linked together, become current maximum and most popular data communication network.World wide web (www) is all over the world and the information storage center that interlinks, is a distributed information system that magnanimity information storage and interactive hypermedia information service are provided on a large scale.The foundation of Internet and successful development, and being extensive use of of World Wide Web (WWW), for people's life has brought huge change, Internet and World Wide Web (WWW) have had influence on the every aspect of society.But Internet, also there are its limitation and weak point in the World Wide Web (WWW), people are just developing a kind of Internet that compares now, the method that the World Wide Web (WWW) is more advanced, this more advanced infrastructure people are referred to as---grid, grid is actually people and utilizes the Internet will be scattered in the computer organization of different regions, become a virtual supercomputer, people not only can carry out transfer of data on grid, share information resources, and can share computational resource, data resource, information resources, knowledge resource, Expert Resources, storage resources, the various resources of using by network such as equipment and instrument.Grid is the one group of emerging technology that makes up on the internet, and target is by the Internet the various resources that couple together with the means of communication seamlessly to be assembled as a wholely, promptly realizes the overall sharing of resource, elimination resource isolated island.The grid of design is with Internet at present, the World Wide Web (WWW) is a fundamental construction, and the target that grid will the be realized design philosophy when making up Internet and World Wide Web (WWW) originally, therefore the some shortcomings part of present Internet has just become to realize the bottleneck and the restriction of grid target.
Present the Internet be will be distributed in diverse geographic location with communication apparatus and transmission medium function independently computer system by using TCP/IP protocol suite, network operating system realizes the network communication between the computer, transfer of data, the Internet realizes that the basis of transfer of data is a TCP/IP protocol suite, comprise IPv4, the IPv6 technology, and the core of TCP/IP technology is the IP address, this IP address is that a kind of identifier is used to identify a main frame and network one and is connected or node, as the IPv4 address, the IPv6 address, the IPv4 address is made up of three parts, it is respectively classification field, network number field and host number field, the IPv6 address is made up of prefix and interface ID.At present the IP address of using can be used for identifying that a main frame and network one is connected is interface, to realize the communication of host-to-host, if finish a complete transfer of data or service process, the identifier that also needs other levels to be realizing the various different demands in the data transmission procedure, goes up the various marks etc. of identifier uniform resource locator URL, process identification (PID) port numbers, socket addresses and the various SGMLs of document location as: sign Web.Various identifier functions in the Internet are simple, convenient, but simple function can become the significant obstacle that realizes the grid computing target along with the grid fast development manifests its weak point gradually.The simple identifier of functional structure as the age knot of keeping records by tying knots, is a mark at present.Only as markup resources, be by different classes of mark, finish different functional requirements, for example identifier is categorized as, IP address (IPv4, IPv6, IPv9) comprise unicast address, multicast address, the general address etc. of broadcasting, identifier also is categorized as, port address, URL, language tag, or the like, finish the function corresponding demand by the identifier of respective type, the various identifiers that use in the network all are relatively independent one by one identifiers at present, do not comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute in the data in these present identifiers, these therefore present addresses can not make up a kind of data about things and attribute in addition for the resource of institute's mark.Constitute the data of employed these identifiers at present, normally a kind of simple set relations of the relation between its data, only the type to identifier defines, and between the various identifiers, except affiliated type, does not have other relation.Between each identifier of same kind, and do not define mutual incidence relation between the identifier of different types, for example: tree relation or network structure relation or linear structure relation do not define the overall situation of identifier and the relation and the structure thereof of part.The related protocol of these identifiers of using at present as: about the related protocol of IP address (IPv4, IPv6, IPv9), URL, URI, port numbers, language tag etc., all do not relate to above-mentioned various identical or/and different identifier carries out definition standard a kind of overall situation, unified structure, and the standard that is mutually related, also not definition by above-mentioned identifier be the various resource construction overall situations that identified, unified structure standard and the standard that is mutually related.Do not comprise and passing through with a kind of multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure, interrelated and the structure of Virtual Space normal indication identifier and relation each other.
The identifier of the various identifying resources that use in the network can not make up the data of things and attribute for the object that is identified at present, comprise can't build the overall situation, unified structure and interrelated relation, and can't standard be described for the unified logical relation of object structure that is identified, the things that can't make up by identifier and the data of attribute can't be described with abstract the resource that is identified by the constructed things of identifier and the data of attribute.
Exist simultaneously in the well-known present the Internet with the identifier of various isomeries and resource description language, interface.Have above-mentioned weak point owing to constitute the IP address, URL, URI, port numbers etc. of existing Internet protocol and world wide web protocols core, do not have again the overall situation about the structure of the identifier of various isomeries and the standard of incidence relation.Therefore to realize that the computer organization of utilizing the Internet will be scattered in different regions gets up to realize the integration of the overall situation, become as a whole virtual supercomputing chance to be very restricted or increase a lot of overheads.
About present IPv4, IPv6 technology, in IPv4 RFC, IPv6 RFC and Internet draft, be documented.
In granted patent: the Granted publication CN1152298C patent No. 00135182.6 Chinese patent publication number CN1318792A open day October 24 calendar year 2001, the name of innovation and creation is called the method for a kind of Net-connected computer with full decimal system algorithm assigns computer address, and also there is above-mentioned weak point in its method.
The disclosure is at the method for the structure multi-dimensional address of first to file, device and serve as the basis realization with me, the Chinese patent application that makes up method, device and the system of multi-dimensional address number is 200710139245.2 to make up the method for multi-dimensional address, be a kind of about making up the agreement that multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure constitutes standard
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome Internet, the weak point of World Wide Web (WWW), the disclosure is based on me and " makes up the method for multi-dimensional address in a kind of being called of first to file, the device and system " the invention basis on, the disclosure is the standard that multi-dimensional address is addressed, determine the data structure of multi-dimensional address by this standard, form, grammer, type etc., by to multi-dimensional address length, the position section, the position, the definition of semantemes such as numerical value and to the compression of zero in the multi-dimensional address, and the division methods of the information dimension portion of definite multi-dimensional address and space structure portion, the effective multi-dimensional address form that one resource is generated can be other resource output, input, handle and storage, the disclosure is that multi-dimensional address is carried out addressing method and device and system, the multi-dimensional address of disclosure addressing compare present use such as the IP address, URL, URI, various identifiers such as port numbers, knot when keeping records by tying knots develops into the literal that can narrate, multi-dimensional address is a general identifier, multi-dimensional address can identify all resource (computational resources, storage resources, data resource, information resources, knowledge resource, human resources, device resource or the like) the abstract of all resources described, also can be the resource construction that identified data, comprise that expression is about such as the Virtual Space structure about things and attribute, virtual substance, virtual things, virtual phenomenon, virtual reality, attribute, semantic, logic, knowledge, interrelated, space structure and the location in the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space or the like.By definition multi-dimensional address form, comprising: information dimension portion, space structure portion make up data, definition multi-dimensional address and resource abstract of things and attribute with the position in the information dimension portion, position section and numerical value thereof; Make up the structure of things and attribute data and the data of relation with the position in the space structure portion of multi-dimensional address, position section and numerical value thereof; Comprise the interrelated and Virtual space structure that defines resource, and the location in the structure of Virtual Space, form by the definition multi-dimensional address, and multi-dimensional address carried out the division of position section and the expression and the application of everybody section, and making this identifier---multi-dimensional address becomes a kind of general " literal ", " language " of unification.What make that the multi-dimensional address system has unified, standard with the method for multi-dimensional address addressing is structure and the data of relation and the standard of Virtual Space structure of represented resource construction things of multi-dimensional address and attribute data with multi-dimensional address, therefore make the multi-dimensional address system can realize that in network FR plan is true by this multi-dimensional address addressing standard, can make up the genuine virtual reality world of plan of an overall situation by multi-dimensional address addressing agreement, multidimensional address protocol, multidimensional operating system and resource.Can realize a FR artificial intelligence network by this multi-dimensional address system.Unify netizens in multidimensional and not only can carry out transfer of data, and can easily realize sharing the various resources that can use by network such as computational resource, data resource, information resources, knowledge resource, Expert Resources, storage resources, equipment and instrument, seamlessly assemble as a whole easily by this network the various resources that the means with communication couple together, realize the overall sharing of resource, eliminate the resource isolated island.The present invention makes whole network become a virtual supercomputer.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Realize a kind of multi-dimensional address addressing method, comprise by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and interrelated, the effective multi-dimensional address form that first resource is generated by this standard can be first resource, the output of second resource, input, handle and storage, comprise this multi-dimensional address is defined as binary numeral string identifier; The length of determining multi-dimensional address is any digit between 1 ~ 1536; Binary numeral string to multi-dimensional address carries out position section division, makes it include information dimension portion, and this one comprises one or more sections, comprises the data that make up things and attribute by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof; Binary numeral string to multi-dimensional address carries out position section division, makes it include the Virtual Space structural portion, and this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the space structure of things and attribute and the data of relation by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof; Also comprising with symbol makes each section separately; The binary numeral string identifier of each section is carried out carry counting system system to be changed automatically; Compress the leading zero of each section; And zero of complete zero continuous position section in the multi-dimensional address carried out zero compression.Described the data identifier is addressed standard, comprise that binary numeral string identifier is carried out carry counting system system to be changed automatically, comprises that the binary number with each section is converted to octal number; Or the binary number of each section is converted to decimal number; Or the binary number of each section is converted to hexadecimal number; Comprise in the described space structure portion: rank/tagmeme portion and regional portion, by to the grammer of the data format position section of space structure portion, position, numerical value, semantic definition, position section, position, numerical value with space structure portion, express the labelling strategies of tree-shaped structured data of level and Virtual Space structure, comprise the rank level of representing tree-shaped space structure, represent the node of tree-shaped space structure tree with numerical value, tagmeme in the section of position with the tagmeme of space structure portion meta section.Comprise attribute, type with the position in the section of information dimension position, position section and numerical value definition multi-dimensional address; Comprise this multi-dimensional address of definition: as interface IP address; Or as node address; Or as port address, or as language tag, or as labelled element, or as uniform resource locator; Or as metadata; Or as tab character; Or as the tab character string; Or as identity card numbering, insurance numbering, driving license numbering, account number; Or as the clean culture multi-dimensional address; Or as the multicast multi-dimensional address; Or as the general multi-dimensional address of broadcasting; Or with the multi-dimensional address that fixes; Or as mobile multi-dimensional address; Or as multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure; Or as clean culture multi-dimensional address Virtual Space domain; Or as logic structure of data.Comprise making and include the IPv4 address in the multi-dimensional address data format; Or make and include the IPv6 address in the multi-dimensional address data format; Or make and include the IPv9 address in the multi-dimensional address data format; Or make in the multi-dimensional address data format and include uniform resource position mark URL; Comprise making IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL binding be used to make up number string or character string, and make up data about things and attribute according to this section and numerical value about the data of things and attribute.Comprise making IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL binding be used to make up number string or character string, and make up data about things and attribute according to this section and numerical value about the data of things and attribute; Also comprise multi-dimensional address is used for IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL; Comprise with certain bits section and numerical value among the IPv4 address making up multi-dimensional address, make the IPv4 address can be used for making up data about things and attribute by multi-dimensional address; Or make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the IPv6 address, make the IPv6 address can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute; Or make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the IPv9 address, make the IPv9 address can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute; Or make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the uniform resource position mark URL, make uniform resource position mark URL can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute.
Create a kind of device of multi-dimensional address addressing, comprise and being used for by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and interrelated, the effective multi-dimensional address form that first resource is generated by this standard can be first resource, the output of second resource, input, the device of handling and storing comprises the device that is used for this multi-dimensional address is defined as binary numeral string identifier; Be used for determining that the length of multi-dimensional address is the device of any digit between 1 ~ 1536; Be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include information dimension portion, this one comprises one or more sections, comprises the device that makes up the data of things and attribute by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof; Be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include the Virtual Space structural portion, this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the device of the data of the space structure of things and attribute and relation by position, position section and numerical value thereof in this one; Also comprise and be used for the device that each section separated with symbol; Be used for the binary numeral string identifier of each section is carried out the carry counting system system device of conversion automatically; Be used to compress the device of the leading zero of each section; And be used for complete continuous section zero zero device that carries out zero compression of multi-dimensional address.The described device that is used for the data identifier is addressed standard comprises being used for binary numeral string identifier is carried out the carry counting system system device of conversion automatically, comprises the device that is used for the binary number of each section is converted to octal number; Or be used for the binary number of each section is converted to decimal numeral device; Or be used for the binary number of each section is converted to the device of hexadecimal number; The described device that is used for space structure portion comprises: be used for rank/tagmeme portion and regional portion, by to the grammer of the data format position section of space structure portion, position, numerical value, semantic definition, position section, position, numerical value with space structure portion, express the labelling strategies of tree-shaped structured data of level and Virtual Space structure, comprise the rank level of representing tree-shaped space structure, represent the device of the node of tree-shaped space structure tree with numerical value, tagmeme in the section of position with the tagmeme of space structure portion meta section.Comprise position, position section and the attribute of numerical value definition multi-dimensional address that is used for making information dimension position section, the device of type; Comprise this multi-dimensional address of definition: be used for device as interface IP address; Or be used for device as node address; Or be used for device as port address, or be used for device, or as the device of labelled element, or be used for device as uniform resource locator as language tag; Or be used for device as metadata; Or be used for device as tab character; Or be used for device as the tab character string; Or be used for device as identity card numbering, insurance numbering, driving license numbering, account number; Or be used for device as the clean culture multi-dimensional address; Or be used for device as the multicast multi-dimensional address; Or be used for as the general device of broadcasting multi-dimensional address; Or the device of the multi-dimensional address that is used for fixing; Or be used for device as mobile multi-dimensional address; Or be used for device as multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure; Or be used for device as clean culture multi-dimensional address Virtual Space domain; Or be used for device as logic structure of data.Comprise and be used for making the multi-dimensional address data format to include the device of IPv4 address; Or be used for making the multi-dimensional address data format to include the device of IPv6 address; Or be used for making the multi-dimensional address data format to include the device of IPv9 address; Or be used for making the multi-dimensional address data format to include the device of uniform resource position mark URL.Comprise being used to make IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL binding to be used to make up number string or character string, and make up device about the data of things and attribute according to this section and numerical value about the data of things and attribute; Also comprise the device that is used for multi-dimensional address is used for IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL; Comprise that the certain bits section and the numerical value that are used among the IPv4 address make up multi-dimensional address, make the IPv4 address can be used for making up device about the data of things and attribute by multi-dimensional address; Or the certain bits section and the numerical value that are used among the IPv6 address makes up multi-dimensional address, makes the IPv6 address can be used for making up device about the data of things and attribute by multi-dimensional address; Or the certain bits section and the numerical value that are used among the IPv9 address makes up multi-dimensional address, makes the IPv9 address can be used for making up device about the data of things and attribute by multi-dimensional address; Or the certain bits section and the numerical value that are used among the uniform resource position mark URL makes up multi-dimensional address, makes uniform resource position mark URL can be used for making up device about the data of things and attribute by multi-dimensional address.
Create a kind of system of multi-dimensional address addressing, it is characterized in that this system comprises: processor: the utility program that can carry out the multi-dimensional address addressing; Storage device: link to each other with processor, storage is about the data of multi-dimensional address addressing; Interface: be used for the multi-dimensional address addressing system is connected in network; Comprise and being used for by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and the system that is mutually related, be used for can be first resource by the effective multi-dimensional address form that this standard generates first resource, the output of second resource, input, the system that handles and store comprises the system that is used for this multi-dimensional address is defined as binary numeral string identifier; Be used for determining that the length of multi-dimensional address is the system of any digit between 1 ~ 1536; Be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include information dimension portion, this one comprises one or more sections, comprises the system that makes up the data of things and attribute by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof; Be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include the Virtual Space structural portion, this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the system of the data of the space structure of things and attribute and relation by position, position section and numerical value thereof in this one; Also comprise and be used for the system that each section separated with symbol; Be used for the binary numeral string identifier of each section is carried out the carry counting system system system of conversion automatically; Be used to compress the system of the leading zero of each section; And be used for complete continuous section zero zero system that carries out zero compression of multi-dimensional address.The described system that is used for the data identifier is addressed standard comprises being used for binary numeral string identifier is carried out the carry counting system system system of conversion automatically, comprises the system that is used for the binary number of each section is converted to octal number; Or be used for the binary number of each section is converted to decimal numeral system; Or be used for the binary number of each section is converted to the system of hexadecimal number; The described system that is used for space structure portion comprises: be used for rank/tagmeme portion and regional portion, by to the grammer of the data format position section of space structure portion, position, numerical value, semantic definition, position section, position, numerical value with space structure portion, express the labelling strategies of tree-shaped structured data of level and Virtual Space structure, comprise the rank level of representing tree-shaped space structure, represent the system of the node of tree-shaped space structure tree with numerical value, tagmeme in the section of position with the tagmeme of space structure portion meta section.Comprise position, position section and the attribute of numerical value definition multi-dimensional address that is used for making information dimension position section, the system of type; Comprise this multi-dimensional address of definition: be used for system as interface IP address; Or be used for system as node address: or be used for system, or be used for system, or as the system of labelled element, or be used for system as uniform resource locator as language tag as port address; Or be used for system as metadata; Or be used for system as tab character; Or be used for system as the tab character string; Or be used for system as identity card numbering, insurance numbering, driving license numbering, account number; Or be used for system as the clean culture multi-dimensional address; Or be used for system as the multicast multi-dimensional address; Or be used for as the general system of broadcasting multi-dimensional address; Or the system of the multi-dimensional address that is used for fixing; Or be used for system as mobile multi-dimensional address; Or be used for system as multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure; Or be used for system as clean culture multi-dimensional address Virtual Space domain; Or be used for system as logic structure of data.Comprise and be used for the system that the multi-dimensional address data format includes the IPv4 address; Or be used for the system that the multi-dimensional address data format includes the IPv6 address; Or be used for the system that the multi-dimensional address data format includes the IPv9 address; Or be used for the system that the multi-dimensional address data format includes uniform resource position mark URL; Comprise being used to make IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL binding to be used to make up number string or character string, and make up system about the data of things and attribute according to this section and numerical value about the data of things and attribute.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The function that the multi-dimensional address that the present invention addressed is different from existing IP address is simple, develop into word language record statement incident as knot from the age of keeping records by tying knots, make multi-dimensional address can be used for being the resource construction that identified data by multi-dimensional address of the present disclosure addressing standard about things and attribute, make multi-dimensional address can be used for sign, describe resource, abstract resource, make multi-dimensional address be described and to identify the type of the resource that identified, attribute, state, semanteme, knowledge, structure, logical relation etc. by its information dimension portion and space structure portion.The multi-dimensional address of disclosure addressing has multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure and the overall situation and local location, Virtual Space, can make multi-dimensional address in identifying resource with the multi-dimensional address identifying resource, for the resource construction that is identified is represented data with modeling multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure, but by this data modeling one multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure, can make up the overall situation and local location, Virtual Space and make up the interrelated of multi-dimensional address definition, promptly can make up the genuine virtual reality world of plan of an overall situation by multi-dimensional address.Can make up data according to the multi-dimensional address of disclosure addressing about things and attribute, can produce or shine upon multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure, comprise the data that produce or shine upon this multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure of structure, therefore transmit a multi-dimensional address and just be equivalent to transmit the data that make up about things and attribute, the data that make up corresponding multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure, thereby just reduce the transmission of Information amount, save a large amount of transport overheads.Storing a multi-dimensional address just has been equivalent to store the data that make up about things and attribute, has constituted the data of this multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure thereby can save a large amount of memory spaces.The multi-dimensional address format structure comprises the tree of level, multi-dimensional address makes any multi-dimensional address can derive its sub-multi-dimensional address by its recurrence subdivision of reservoir aggregated(particle) structure, therefore any one resource obtains a multi-dimensional address, all be to have obtained a multi-dimensional address set in fact, this resource can be to the sub-multi-dimensional address of other its multi-dimensional address of resource allocation.
Has incidence relation between the multi-dimensional address of disclosure addressing is mutual, this incidence relation comprises incidence relation on two dimension, three-dimensional, the multi-dimensional spatial structure and logic association relation, sets up the respective associated of the various heterogeneous resources that multi-dimensional address shines upon by multi-dimensional address this interrelated.Because multi-dimensional address has the interrelated of standard, therefore once importing a multi-dimensional address can calculate other related multi-dimensional address automatically, can set up and being connected of a plurality of multi-dimensional address, the a plurality of multi-dimensional address of the visit of association that can be seamless comprise visits a plurality of multi-dimensional address simultaneously, the present invention is by being described and identifying resource with multi-dimensional address, and the standard of setting up corresponding sign description, comprise heterogeneous resource is carried out abstract and sets up the sign of incidence relation, describe standard, can set up intelligent retrieval mechanism, distribution mechanism, service mechanism etc. and then realize a FR artificial intelligence network.
Description of drawings
Shown in Fig. 1 is the conceptual illustration of the high level of a kind of network system of using of the present invention
Shown in Fig. 2 is the known general-purpose computer environment that the present invention uses,
Shown in Fig. 3 is that the present invention uses a computing environment diagrammatic sketch
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the form of multi-dimensional address of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the information dimension portion of multi-dimensional address of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of multi-dimensional address space structure of the present invention portion
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of level tree of the segmentation Octree of multi-dimensional address numerical value of the present invention
Fig. 8 is cut apart the schematic diagram of multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure for of the present invention with Octree,
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of multi-dimensional address space structure of the present invention portion
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of multi-dimensional address space structure of the present invention portion
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the form of multi-dimensional address of the present invention
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the form of multi-dimensional address of the present invention
Embodiment
The disclosure is a kind of agreement about the multi-dimensional address addressing.
Things described in the disclosure comprises all materials, phenomenon, incident, thing, structure and virtual things, comprises virtual substance, virtual phenomenon, virtual events, virtual thing, virtual architecture, virtual reality or the like.
The data of things described in the disclosure and attribute, include but not limited to information data about material, information data about phenomenon, information data about incident, information data about thing, information data about structure, information data about state, information data about relation, information data about virtual reality, information data about virtual substance, information data about virtual state, information data about virtual phenomenon, information data about virtual architecture, information data about virtual events, about the information data of virtual thing and about data of virtual attribute information or the like, described information data comprise such as: about the acoustic information data, about image information data, about the pattern-information data, about the Word message data, about the language message data, about character information data, about the news information data, about the knowledge information data, about the information data, about the information data, about the data message data, about the material information data, about content information data, about the subject information data, about the name information data, about contact data, about the motion state information data, about the command information data, about the function information data, about audio information data, about the video information data, about transmit information data, about the stored information data, about the perception information data, about sensory information data or the like.
Attribute described in the disclosure include but not limited to such as: type, characteristic, state, structure, relation, function, effect, effectiveness, function, semanteme, knowledge, or the like.
Can comprise: physical resource, logical resource and Service Source described in the disclosure by the resource of network use or transmission; Removable resource, can not mobile resources, computational resource, data resource, described as an example can including but not limited to by the resource that network uses, computational resource, such as: computer cluster, parallel computer, the computer pond, large database, multicomputer system, system based on microprocessor, but embeddeding computer, personal computer, hand or portable set on knee, programmable consumer electronics, high speed switching equipment based on the light switching technology, the aggregate of various computer function parts, management resource in the backbone network, high speed router, the access contact of backbone network, (router), gateway, switch, name server, communication apparatus, precision instrument, transducer, memory, CPU, ROM, RAM, the CPU zoarium of trooping, the DRAM zoarium of trooping, input/output interface etc., described as an example can including but not limited to by the resource of Network Transmission, data resource, such as: computer address, node address, interface, port numbers, pointer, memory address, data, function, object, computer software comprises systems soft ware, application software, application program, file, text, audio file/video file, data, data file, data instance, metadata, character, character string, information, electronic money, comprise virtual substance, virtual things, virtual phenomenon and attribute, virtual reality world, the visual human, virtual animal, virtual plant, virtual earth, virtual city, dummy object, virtual subnet, gateway, the virtual subnet server, fire compartment wall, agreement, element or the like, described Service Source comprises: a resource or the service that a plurality of resource collection provided.Identify this Service Source with a multi-dimensional address, promptly this multi-dimensional address (comprising its sub-multi-dimensional address) has identified all hardware, software that this service is provided.Described resource also include but not limited to such as: service, semanteme, knowledge, type, characteristic, state, structure, relation, function, process, effect, effectiveness, function, or the like (attribute also is a kind of resource).
In regional portion described in the disclosure: the zone and the location that are arranged in multi-dimensional address system virtual space structure with this multi-dimensional address geometric object of value representation of this one.Described rank portion: with the rank of this multi-dimensional address space structure geometric object of value representation of this one level in other words.Described tagmeme portion: with the tagmeme of this multi-dimensional address space structure geometric object of value representation in the multi-dimensional address space structure geometric object that last rank (parent is other) level comprises of this one
Fig. 1 illustrative 100 is conceptual illustration of using the high level of a kind of network system of the present invention, the multi-dimensional address that multi-dimensional address addressing method of the present invention makes up can be used for identifying the various resources in this network, among the figure 101,102,103,104,105,106 are with the multi-dimensional address identifying resource, wherein 101 is transmission medium, 102 are generally the network high-speed router, and it includes but is not limited to module about the agreement of multi-dimensional address, the module that comprises the multi-dimensional address addressing, 103 for the network insertion node its also be usually router its include but be not limited to comprise the module of multi-dimensional address addressing about the module of the agreement of multi-dimensional address, it is the route data grouping between 102 network high-speed routers and other network, network node 103 is connected with a plurality of network high-speed router ones 02 so that certain redundancy to be provided, 104,105,106 are the resource with the multi-dimensional address sign, network can include the network of various topological structures, it can be by increasing new resource, such as: node, link carries out unlimited expansion, backbone network partly includes a plurality of network high-speed routers in the network, these network high-speed routers receive packet, and other node in network transmits these packets, each network high-speed router has a plurality of connection and these connections to other network high-speed router and/or internet high speed router and has high data capacity, it is that the multidimensional address protocol of fundamental construction comprises that the module of multi-dimensional address addressing agreement finishes data communication, resident wherein one or more protocol software modules that the multidimensional address protocol that is fundamental construction is arranged with the multi-dimensional address in the resource that resource in the network includes but not limited to rely on the multi-dimensional address.Shown in network 100 be with resource 102 with communication (transmission) medium 101 and not shown interface, 103,104,105,106, but the coupling together and realize the transmission and the application of data of communication, connection between each resource among Fig. 1 in 100 network systems can be the connection of any topological structure, comprise it to be the bus topology structure, ring topology, star topology and these shapes are mixed the mixed topology structure that constitutes, and the topological structure of other shapes, its general structure can obtain infinite expanding by increasing new node and link, and wherein each resource node can have a plurality of links that are connected to other resource node.These realize that the physical basis network of each system of network promptly is to have the network of the isomery that a plurality of links connect each other with the digital device (node) that makes that communication media 101 constitutes, the network of these isomeries comprises: Ethernet, the token ring local area network (LAN), Digital Data Net (DDN) Integrated Service Digital Network, all optical network, the superelevation broadband network service (vBNS) that is ATM and SONET based on advanced person's exchange and optical fiber transmission technique, ATM, SDH/SONET, transmission system based on the optical transport technology of Wave division multiplexing WDM, WDM, DWDM, optical switching system based on optical cross connect OXC/ Optical Add Drop Multiplexer OADM equipment, 3T (Tb/s transmission, the Tb/s exchange, the Tb/s route) optical-fiber network, hybrid fiber coax HFC, other networks of ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) ADSL or the like and communication media thereof.Network 100 can with the Internet (internet) television network, communication networks etc. are the shared network that it is made of communication media mutually, in this network system, the internet, World Wide Web (WWW), television network, communication network and various private network and resource thereof also can become the resource of this network
Resource in the network system 100 shown in Figure 1.103,104,105,106 also can be that the network service management device, communication apparatus in zone is or/and multidimensional such as router, zone (this locality) name server, switch, intelligent HUB are unified net Service Management resource.Though shown in Fig. 1 each resource 102,103,104,105,106 and communication media 101, be to be understood that the actual quantity of these resources and type can be different, its actual quantity can be much larger than the quantity shown in Fig. 1.Illustrated resource in Fig. 1, it has generally included the general calculation machine, this device can be programmed the structure of multi-dimensional address is arranged and set up, comprise and carry out the multi-dimensional address addressing, and generation multi-dimensional address, the multi-dimensional address structure is carried out the layout of the overall situation, and establish the overall distribution method of multi-dimensional address.It is the packet of fundamental construction with the multi-dimensional address that resource 102,103,104,105,106 in the illustrative Fig. 1 of the present invention is unified the transmission of net system as the information source generation by multidimensional, and perhaps receiving described packet or deliver with the multi-dimensional address as middle routing node as the final destination is the packet of fundamental construction.In order to allow in arbitrary network, to transmit data to another node from arbitrary node.Source node address (though being interim sometimes) and destination node address must be arranged, and described address is multi-dimensional address or IPv4 or IPv6 or IPv9 address.
In Fig. 1 illustration 101 is communication medias, it can be wire medium or wireless medium, they include but not limited to copper conductor, coaxial cable, optical cable, radio wave, microwave, FR (radio frequency) infrared ray, sound etc. for the purpose of the present invention, and the resource 102,103,104,105,106 among Fig. 1 can use the technology of any known to realize.For example can use the hardware logic assembly to realize, as one or more ASIC (integrated circuit of application-specific), perhaps it can be used as one group of instruction that one or more processors carry out and realizes with the form of software.Described software includes but not limited to program module and realizes the routine of particular abstract of the present invention, program, module data structure etc. that they unify to be usually located at this locality, remote resource and multidimensional Service Management device in the net computing environment and to comprise in the computer-readable storage medium of memory devices in multidimensional.
Shown in Fig. 2 is the known general-purpose computer environment of 200 forms, and this computer is including but not limited to addressing or/and use the computing environment of multi-dimensional address addressing about multi-dimensional address of the present invention.Its 210 processor CPU is in various memory cell in Fig. 2, as: the support of 221 read only memory ROMs, 222 random access memory rams and high-speed cache is operation and the relevant software of multi-dimensional address addressing down, comprise such as: include generate or/and identification or/and use the systems soft ware of multi-dimensional address addressing, promptly about the software of multi-dimensional address addressing system, but be not limited to software about the multi-dimensional address addressing system.About the software of multi-dimensional address addressing system or/and other software be stored among the ROM, be called the ROM reflection, comprise in this reflection, but be not limited to, about the systems soft ware of multi-dimensional address addressing, also boot, initialization data, the initial screen that comprises other software shows or the character string of system mode, multitask program and real time operating system (RTOS) kernel that system carries out.The stored ROM reflection comprises the code of final design among the ROM.The including, but not limited to of RAM storage about the software of multi-dimensional address addressing system, also comprises the nonce of variable and storehouse in the program process of other software.High-speed cache is stored the instruction and data copy that comes from external memory storage in advance, and in the fast processing process interim event memory.
Software about the multi-dimensional address system is embedded in the read-only memory (ROM) usually.Among Fig. 2 220 be used for the performed instruction of stored information and processor with bus 230 interconnective memories, it is the random-access semiconductor memory that is used to store data and program, he can be in order to storage about the multi-dimensional address addressing system but be not limited thereto data and program and temporary variable or other average information of system, memory 220, comprise: the computer-readable storage medium of volatibility and/or nonvolatile memory form, such as 221 read only memory ROMs and 222 random access memory rams, generally store among the ROM about the multi-dimensional address addressing system but be not limited to the system start-up program and the parameter list of multi-dimensional address addressing system, general storage comprises data and/or program module among the RAM, can be by processing unit 210 zero accesses and/or operation at once.The memory-resident part of core resident monitoring program or operating system, even also can be used to deposit the compiler and the interpretive program of character library or some language.220 is conceptual memories shown in figure 2, but is to be understood that memory 220 often is organized into the memory with cache memory (cache) or other memory device for cache hierarchy.
CPU210 is that the general purpose programmable processors of the instruction of storage in the execute store 220 that is connected with system bus promptly is a concentrated unit that refers to and handle one group of universal command of getting, it can get the order execution that refers to and control a given order or instruction, and carry out communication, and carry out arithmetic sum logical operation to byte or word with the remainder of system.Shown in Fig. 2 is yet that independent CPU is to be understood that resource comprises: multidimensional is unified net Service Management device (server), request resource (client), they can be the computing systems with a plurality of CPU to call resource (third party's resource).Also comprise in the resource of example (device) among Fig. 2: the various computer modules of memory 220 and/or functional unit are connected to CPU 210 and make functional unit and/or assembly between interconnective system bus 230, system bus 230 can be the bus structures of any several types, include: memory bus, use any various bus-structured local bus, as an example, but be not limited to such bus structures: Industry Standard Architecture (ISA), Micro Channel (MCA), the Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) that expands, local bus (PCI), the AGP bus, USB (USB) VESA's local bus (VESA), short distance optical interconnection bus based on fiber waveguide, the I that in the insertion type computer, uses 2C bus, CAN bus, advanced person's serial high-speed bus, PCI-X (expansion PCI) bus, CompactPCI bus (cPCI), PXI bus, IEEE1394 bus, UART bus and CoreConnect bus standard, AMBA bus standard, Wishbone bus standard, ahb bus, asb bus, APB bus or the like.
Fig. 2, in illustrative resource (device) 200, in also comprise other volatibility/non-volatile, movably/immovable computer-readable storage medium.In Fig. 2, the computer 200 that illustrates illustration read-write immovable non-volatile magnetizing mediums spin magnetization harddisk driving unit 241 its be connected to system bus 230 by immovable non-volatile memory interface 240.Also comprise in 200: disc driver 251, CD drive 252, it is connected to system bus 230 by non-volatile memory interface 250 movably, disc driver 251, CD drive 252 can be respectively charged into use such as: read and write movably non-volatile magnetic disk, read and write movably non-volatile CD, can in resource (device) environment of example, use other movably/immovable, volatibility/non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, it also includes, but are not limited to tape, magnetic tape storage, flash memory, digital universal disc, the digital video band, movable storage device, hard disk drive, USB flash disk, portable hard drive, solid-state ROM, solid-state RAM or the like.Above-mentioned driver element 241,251,252 and relevant computer-readable storage medium thereof, be used to store about the multi-dimensional address addressing system but be not limited to computer-readable instruction, data structure, program module, data instance or other data of this system.Shown in Fig. 2 201 is terminal interfaces, and it can be connected to system bus 230 by mode arbitrarily or for single or multiple terminals provide connection.Should be appreciated that it supports that by the terminal interface I/O processor on one or more electronic circuit cards the direct connection of a plurality of terminals is attached usually, comprise that it also can be other modes that terminal can be connected to terminal interface 201 by LAN.
Shown in Fig. 2 be connected with system bus 230 202 illustrative be network and/or the internet interface of using the multi-dimensional address system, it is the connection that physics is provided at the transfer of data of the network of using multi-dimensional address and/or the Internet 260, can unify net/internet interface 202 by multidimensional and send message and receive data, comprise program code.
Shown in Fig. 3 is another computing environment 300, output interface 381 in the computer 300 is with output equipment 371, such as printer, display, loud speakers etc. are connected to system bus 230, can be by input interface 380 with input equipment 370, such as: keyboard, the mouse joystick, trace ball, touch pads etc. are connected with system bus 230, to order with information and be input to computer 300, in, promptly transmit directed information and command sets and the cursor that is used to control on the display moves to processor 210, the network/internetwork interface 202 of the application multi-dimensional address of computer 300 is connections of the physics that provides of the transfer of data at the network of using multi-dimensional address and/or the Internet 260.It can use any technology to realize, computer 300 can send message and receive data by the network/internetwork interface 202 of using multi-dimensional address, comprise program code, computer 300 can also have other interface, such as passing through audio interface 382, audio input device 372 can be comprised microphone, the video camera microphone is connected to system bus 230, by video interface 383 monitor 373 grades are connected to system bus 230, by Artificial Intelligence Instrument interface 384 intelligence instrument and equipment 374 is comprised the digitlization storage oscilloscope, digitlization universal instrument etc. is connected to system bus 230, by process control interface 385 digital-to-analog conversion equipment and analog/digital conversion equipment 375 are connected in system bus 230, modulator-demodulator 376 grades and system bus 230 are coupled together by communication interface 386.
Fig. 2, known all-purpose computer among Fig. 3, each unit block and combination thereof are not to want to carry out any restriction to any about purposes of the present invention or envelop of function in the exemplary plot, should be with the unit in the illustrated various environment yet, set up one or combination interpretation are to have relevant dependent request, its unit block can increase and/or make up the unit that other illustrates arbitrarily under the situation that does not influence essence of the present invention, assembly, also can reduce the illustrated unit that goes out, assembly or/and the combination, any change that does not influence essence of the present invention all should be to regard equivalent scope of the present invention as.
The present invention is based on the basis of a kind of multidimensional identifier (multi-dimensional address), it is the addressing standard of multi-dimensional address, the disclosure is by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and interrelated, the effective multi-dimensional address form that first resource is generated by this standard can be first resource, the output of second resource, input, handle and storage, comprise correlation function with the data construct Virtual Space structure in the multi-dimensional address, multi-dimensional address (identifier) is in identifying resource and be resource construction Virtual Space structure and the location that is identified, comprise: the structure overall situation, unique Virtual Space structure and location, this identifier that is mapped with the Virtual Space structure is multi-dimensional address.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention is to be that multi-dimensional address is defined as binary numeral, and its length is 1 ~ 1536 random length, and promptly its expression scope is 2 0~ 2 1536Between any binary number; Its length can be identical be regular length or its length be different be on-fixed length, the length of multi-dimensional address can be such as: 1,32,64,128,256,512,768,1024,1296,1536 or the like, preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the length of the multi-dimensional address of the different classes of attribute of definition is different, and the length of the multi-dimensional address of identical category attribute is identical; Position and numerical value with information dimension field define the category attribute of multi-dimensional address and define its multi-dimensional address length.Its length of the multi-dimensional address that normal conditions are given a definition is relevant with general processor chips word length, or identical.
The present invention defines and includes space structure portion and information dimension portion in the multi-dimensional address.The present invention includes by binary numeral string and carry out position section division multi-dimensional address, make multi-dimensional address include information dimension portion, this one comprises one or more sections, make up the data of things and attribute by position section, position, the numerical value in this one, position section, position and the numerical value of information dimension portion, be used to represent abstract (attribute, semanteme, the knowledge etc.) of multi-dimensional address institute identifying resource, and be used to represent the abstract of multi-dimensional address itself; Also comprise making multi-dimensional address include the Virtual Space structural portion, this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the space structure of things and attribute and the data of relation by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof; With position section, position and the numerical value of expression Virtual Space structure in the structural portion of Virtual Space, be used to make up the data of Virtual Space structure, described data comprise function, the object that is used to make up the Virtual Space structure.
Described multi-dimensional address with binary numeral carries out the position section and divides, the figure place of its each section can be such as: 2,3,4,8,16,32,64,128 or the like, comprise also each section is converted to 8 system numbers or 10 system numbers or 16 system numbers that it is changed as following table:
Octal system The decimal system Hexadecimal Binary system
0 0 00 0000000
1 1 01 0000001
2 2 02 0000010
3 3 03 0000011
4 4 04 0000100
5 5 05 0000101
6 6 06 0000110
7 7 07 0000111
10 8 08 0001000
11 9 09 0001001
12 10 0A 0001010
13 11 0B 0001011
14 12 0C 0001100
15 13 0D 0001101
16 14 0E 0001111
17 15 0F 0010000
20 16 10 0010001
21 17 11 0010010
22 18 12 0010011
Comprise also with symbol each section is separated that described symbol comprises such as following table and lists optional sign in each symbol.Comprise that multi-dimensional address only comprises a kind of symbol; Or comprise multiple symbol in the multi-dimensional address, and promptly make each section separately with symbol, comprise with identical symbol making each section separately; Or
Make each section separately with different symbol.
Exclamation mark * Asterisk : Colon
" " Double quotation marks + + number Branch
And number , Comma Is less than
' Apostrophe --- Dash Greater-than sign
( Left side round parentheses Fullstop [ Left square bracket
) Right round parentheses Oblique line ] Right-hand bracket
~ Tilde / Backslash { Opening brace
| Vertical bar ^ Caret } Right braces
@ At number # Pound mark . Fullstop
= Equal sign Question mark _ Hyphen
% Percentage number ` Grave accent
Shown in Fig. 4 is the form of multi-dimensional address 400, and wherein 401. is information dimension portions, the 402.th of multi-dimensional address, the space structure portion of multi-dimensional address.Shown in Fig. 5 401 is information dimension portions of multi-dimensional address, promptly be 401 among Fig. 4, can divide a plurality of sections in the information dimension portion 401., comprising such as expression multi-dimensional address type, the position section 501 of attribute, position in this section, numerical value is used for expression and includes but not limited to, this multi-dimensional address is to be used to represent the multi-dimensional address address of node, represent that this multi-dimensional address is the address that is used for the multi-dimensional address port, this multi-dimensional address is the multidimensional mark that is used for labelled element, represent that this multi-dimensional address is the multidimensional uniform resource locator, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as metadata, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as tab character, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as the tab character string, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as the identity card numbering, represent this multi-dimensional address insurance numbering, the driving license numbering, represent this multi-dimensional address account number, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as the clean culture multi-dimensional address, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as the multicast multi-dimensional address, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as the general multi-dimensional address of broadcasting, represent that this multi-dimensional address is with the multi-dimensional address that fixes, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as mobile multi-dimensional address, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure, represent that this multi-dimensional address is as clean culture multi-dimensional address Virtual Space domain or the like, position in this section and numerical value also comprise and are used to represent that this multi-dimensional address is respectively such as topological ID, interface ID, mobile multi-dimensional address, fixing multi-dimensional address, expression is the address of Virtual Space structure geometric object, the address of Virtual Space domain geometric object, the logical space geometric object address or the like, this section also comprises the length that is used to represent this multi-dimensional address, the length of information dimension, the length of space structure portion.
The 502nd, the field of the attribute of the resource of expression multi-dimensional address mark, position in this section and numerical value are used for expression and include but not limited to, resource is peculiar abstract, such as: the attribute of element, data instance, the attribute of node resource, also comprise: semanteme, knowledge, such as the language meaning of word, speech, sentence and cognition and the experience that people obtain in practice, such as: rule, theorem or the like.The 503rd, reserved field gives in the future and uses.
The length of multi-dimensional address space structure portion can be in 1 ~ 1535 random length, such as: 1,32,64,128,256,512,768,1024,1296,1536 or the like, the length of information dimension portion can be, random length in 1 ~ 1535, such as: 1,8,16,32,64,128,256,518,768,1535 or the like, be to be understood that the space structure portion of multi-dimensional address and information dimension minister degree sum should be in 1 ~ 1536 random length.
Topological ID position section (public topological ID position section, website topology ID position section), interface ID position section etc. have been included but not limited in multi-dimensional address type, the attribute bit section 501, preferably 64 of the length of interface ID position section are at multi-dimensional address node position Duan Zhongke segmentation such as a plurality of sections of the routing infrastructure of the different levels of sign different stage, clean culture multi-dimensional address, multicast multi-dimensional address, general multi-dimensional address, request neighborhood-resource (node) multicast multi-dimensional address or the like broadcast.The value of the interface ID position section of multi-dimensional address node position section and local area network (LAN) as: the physics of Ethernet, Fiber Distributed Data Interface, token ring or the like, hardware or medium access control (MAC) address is shone upon, comprise with IEEE 802 address transition being the value of multi-dimensional address interface ID position section, also comprise and negated in the D/L position in the EUI-64 address, if promptly the value of the inferior low level of first byte in the EUI address is 1, then its value is changed to 0, if its value is 0, then with its set 1;
For example: represent the mobile multi-dimensional address or the fixing position section of multi-dimensional address, the length of this section can be 1, when its value is 0, be expressed as fixedly multi-dimensional address (space structure territory geometric object), when its value is 1, be expressed as mobile multi-dimensional address (space structure body geometric object or logical space construction geometry object).
For example: the position section of representation space structure geometric object, space structure territory geometric object or logical space geometric object, the length of its section is 2, when its value is 00, is expressed as the space structure body geometric object; When its value is 10, be expressed as space structure territory geometric object; When its value is 01, be expressed as the logical space geometric object.Position and numerical value in the type bit section of expression multi-dimensional address, include but not limited to be used to represent the clean culture multi-dimensional address, it has identified interior individual interface or a plurality of interface of action scope of this type multi-dimensional address described clean culture multi-dimensional address, or other specific single resource ID, also comprise the multicast multi-dimensional address, it can identify zero or a plurality of interface or sign zero or a plurality of port, or sign zero or a plurality of other specific resources ID.Also comprise the general multi-dimensional address of broadcasting, it can identify the specific resource ID of a plurality of interfaces or port or other, mails to the general packet of broadcasting multi-dimensional address, is routed resource forwarding to having distributed nearest one of the general interface middle distance of broadcasting multi-dimensional address.Have in multi-dimensional address information dimension portion multi-dimensional address type, the attribute bit section 501 include but not limited to the particular value definition of its different certain bits section, position such as: the local multi-dimensional address of link, the local multi-dimensional address of website, do not specify multi-dimensional address, winding multi-dimensional address, request neighborhood-resource multi-dimensional address or the like.Comprise in the particular value of described certain bits section, position: sign position section: abstract with the particular value definition multi-dimensional address of this section also comprises the marker bit section: represent the characteristic or the function of this multi-dimensional address also to comprise range field with the particular value of this section; Represent the scope that the communication stream preparation sends with the particular value of this field in the unified net of multidimensional.Shown in Fig. 6 is a kind of preferred embodiment of space structure portion form, and 402 among Fig. 6 is 402 among Fig. 4, and space structure portion 402 is made of regional portion 601 and rank/tagmeme portion 602.Show zone location and the state of this multi-dimensional address in the structure of whole multi-dimensional address Virtual Space with the numerical value in the regional portion 601, position, position segment table, rank with position in rank/tagmeme portion 602 or position section definition multi-dimensional address space structure, define tagmeme, ordering and the state of the subspace structure that is comprised in this rank space structure with the numerical value that is comprised in the position section of representing appropriate level, be that its rank is to be represented by the tagmeme of space structure position section, include but not limited to the high bit representation large level with the position section, the low little rank of bit representation.Can also use the little rank of high bit representation of position section, low bit representation large level among the another embodiment.Other section of representation space structural level is a kind of latent rank portion that shows, we were with this latent rank portion that shows (position when multi-dimensional address was handled carrying out, the position section) handles as rank portion, the tagmeme number of its section promptly is a number of levels, being one below is the embodiment that shows space structure rank and tagmeme with binary numeral and position segment table, what illustrate as an example is 32 position sections, each section comprise 3 the quantity (address space) of numerical value, the quantity that is to be understood that the position section in rank in the space structure portion/tagmeme portion can also be other quantity, as any amount in 2 ~ 768, such as: 2,16,24,64,144,252,504,768 or the like, the quantity of the numerical value that each section comprised (address space) also can be other quantity, such as: 2,4,5,67,8,9,10,12,16,32 ~ n position or the like, the figure place that each section comprises (address space) is relevant in the quantity that the other multi-dimensional address of parent comprises the other multi-dimensional address of sub level; In order to describe what at first illustrate in detail is a kind of addressing scheme that does not include the address state position, and the binary numeral of rank/tagmeme portion is in this multi-dimensional address space structure portion
000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000000?001?001?001?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000?000
Preceding 17 position sections of rank/tagmeme portion are undefined position section in this multi-dimensional address space structure portion, promptly do not use other multi-dimensional address of level, do not use other multi-dimensional address number of levels of level to represent with N, N=17 here, Fig. 7 example be diagrammatic sketch to the level tree of the segmentation Octree of the multi-dimensional address numerical value of rank/tagmeme portion in should multi-dimensional address space structure portion, each section comprises 3 in the multi-dimensional address shown in this embodiment, the i.e. address space of 8 numerical value, by the definition of multi-dimensional address attribute, what represent this its correspondence of multi-dimensional address is the level tree of segmentation Octree.Do not represent that with N the expression of the level tree of the segmentation Octree of rank in the multi-dimensional address space structure portion of this example/tagmeme portion defined Virtual Space structure is if use other multi-dimensional address number of levels of level in the space structure portion of multi-dimensional address:
Level n+1 tagmeme, 001/ level n+2 tagmemes, 001/ level n+3 tagmemes 001
N=17 is that preceding 17 position sections of rank/tagmeme portion are undefined position section in this multi-dimensional address space structure portion in this example, does not promptly use other multi-dimensional address of level.
Shown in Fig. 8 is the expression of level tree of the segmentation Octree of this multi-dimensional address, for the mark positioning strategy of Virtual Space structure, shown in it be with the rank/tagmeme portion in this multi-dimensional address space structure portion constructed the Virtual Space structure,
Level n+1 tagmeme, 001 Virtual Space structure is or/and the Virtual Space domain
Level n+2 tagmemes, 001 Virtual Space structure is or/and the Virtual Space domain
Level n+3 tagmemes, 001 Virtual Space structure is or/and the Virtual Space domain
It promptly is the mark positioning strategy of the Virtual Space structure of the rank/tagmeme portion (level n+1 tagmeme, 001/ level n+2 tagmemes, 001/ level n+3 tagmemes 001) in the multi-dimensional address space structure portion.
Be to be understood that the expression that this rank/expression of tagmeme portion and the method for division are equally applicable to the zone of regional portion defines and divide, in multi-dimensional address preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, also include address state position or position section in each section in the multi-dimensional address space structure portion, for clear explanation embodiment, the binary numeral of the rank/tagmeme portion in the multi-dimensional address space structure portion that illustrates below is 32 position sections, each section has 4, wherein comprising the address mode bit, 1, it is the high position of each section, with this user mode of this multi-dimensional address of numeric representation, when being 1, its value represents that this multi-dimensional address enables (distribution), when being 0, its value represents this address not enabled (distribution), its mode bit or position section are not represented (sign) multidimensional resource, the state of only representing this multi-dimensional address, in this example, rank with position section definition multi-dimensional address space structure, with back 3 in the position section of representing appropriate level, promptly the address space of 8 numerical value is pairing is to cut apart multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure with Octree, and the numerical value that it comprised defines the tagmeme of the subspace structure that is comprised in this rank space structure, ordering.
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 10001000 1000 1000 1000 1001 1001 1001?0000?0000?0000?0000?0000?00000000?0000?0000?0000?0000?0000
The rank of this multi-dimensional address/tagmeme portion example is equally applicable to the diagrammatic sketch to the level tree of the segmentation Octree of the multi-dimensional address numerical value of rank/tagmeme portion in should multi-dimensional address space structure portion of example shown in Figure 7, with the expression of the level tree of the segmentation Octree of illustrative this multi-dimensional address of Fig. 8, for the diagrammatic sketch of the mark positioning strategy of Virtual Space structure.For clear explanation embodiment, the binary numeral of the rank/tagmeme portion in the multi-dimensional address space structure portion that illustrates above is 32 position sections, each section has 4, the binary numeral that is to be understood that the rank/tagmeme portion in the multi-dimensional address space structure portion can be an individual arbitrarily position section in 1 ~ 768, such as 2,16,24,64,144,252,504,768 or the like, be to be understood that the position of presentation address state, can also be position section, can be 2,3,4,5,6 etc. position section.
Shown in Fig. 9 is another embodiment of multi-dimensional address space structure portion, and 402 among Fig. 9 promptly is 402 among Fig. 4, divides a plurality of portions in the space structure portion 402., comprising: 601. regional portions among Fig. 9,902 rank portions, 903. tagmeme portions; In this example, the rank and the state that show multi-dimensional address with the numerical value in the rank portion 902, position, position segment table, the ordering, tagmeme and the state that show multi-dimensional address with the numerical value in the tagmeme portion 903, position, position segment table, show zone location and the state of this multi-dimensional address in the structure of whole multi-dimensional address Virtual Space with the numerical value in the regional portion 601, position, position segment table, shown in Figure 10 is another embodiment of multi-dimensional address space structure portion, among Figure 10 402 promptly is 402 among Fig. 4, and the formation of its space structure portion is to be made of rank/tagmeme portion.
It can be that the combination in any of regional portion, rank portion, tagmeme portion or the like is to the increase of each one wherein or reduce and do not influence essence of the present invention that the structure that is to be understood that space structure portion in the disclosure becomes.
In regional portion described in the disclosure: the zone and the location that are arranged in multi-dimensional address system virtual space structure with this multi-dimensional address geometric object of value representation of this one.Described rank portion: with the rank of this multi-dimensional address space structure geometric object of value representation of this one level in other words.Described tagmeme portion: with the tagmeme of this multi-dimensional address space structure geometric object of value representation in the multi-dimensional address space structure geometric object that last rank (parent is other) level comprises of this one.The length of multi-dimensional address space structure portion 402 comprises: the random length in 1 ~ 1528, such as: 1,8,16,32,64,128,714,1528 or the like.The length of described regional portion 601 is to comprise: the random length in 1 ~ 1524, such as: 1,8,16,32,64,128,256,518,762,1524 or the like.The length of described rank/tagmeme portion 602 is to comprise: the random length in 1 ~ 1524, such as: 1,8,16,32,64,128,256,518,762,1524 or the like.The length of described rank portion 902 and tagmeme portion 903 is to comprise: the random length in 1 ~ 1524, such as: 1,8,16,32,64,128,762,1524 or the like.Zone portion, the rank/length sum of tagmeme portion equal the length of space structure portion.The disclosure comprises definition: the value of the address state in the portion of the multi-dimensional address zone of a multi-dimensional address is 0, and this multi-dimensional address is regional not enabled regional address, can not distribute to any one resource.When a multi-dimensional address certain the level other address state value be 0, represent that this rank is the not enabled rank, can not distribute to any resource.Numerical value 0 in the multi-dimensional address tagmeme portion is used to identify the multi-dimensional address of multi-dimensional address ordering start bit.The multi-dimensional address system will be defined as not explicit address by complete zero multi-dimensional address of forming, and can not distribute to any one resource, and it can be used as the source multi-dimensional address, represents that this resource does not temporarily obtain a formal multi-dimensional address.Also define multi-dimensional address 1 and be used to identify a loopback interface, oneself send packet so that a node can be given.
The putting in order and divide ordering and the division that includes but not limited to form among Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 9 of each section of the form of multi-dimensional address of the present invention, the division and the tagmeme that comprise certain height position section of change, as back with 401 postposition to 402, or make information dimension become two parts to lay respectively at front and back of space structure portion or the like, all should regard the scope of the present disclosure as.The disclosure comprises definition, and the distribution of multi-dimensional address is distributed by the other multi-dimensional address resource management of parent, or the specific authorized organization management distributes; If define the value of its space structure portion of multi-dimensional address is zero entirely, and then this address is no space structure address.Multi-dimensional address can be simplified the expression of multi-dimensional address by multi-dimensional address compression, such as: simplify the expression of multi-dimensional address by the leading zero that compresses each section,, can represent with pair of symbols if the value of continuous several sections all is zero, omit wherein zero.The automatic generation of multi-dimensional address is to be realized by a computer program that generates multi-dimensional address automatically; The automatic conversion of multi-dimensional address is to be realized by a computer program that carries out the multi-dimensional address conversion automatically; Multi-dimensional address shines upon corresponding Virtual Space structure realizes that by a computer program that carries out multi-dimensional address mapping Virtual Space structure automatically above-mentioned is the explanation that addresses about multi-dimensional address information dimension, multi-dimensional address space structure portion and multi-dimensional address.Be the embodiment of a multi-dimensional address of representing with binary format below, shown in this embodiment is 384 address size, is to be understood that its length can also be other length of the present invention; Such as: 32,64,128,256,512,768,1024,1296,1536 or the like, preceding in this embodiment 128 be after the information dimension portion 256 for space structure portion, comprise 128 regional portions, 128 rank tagmeme portions in the space structure portion
00100001110110100000000011010011000000000000000000101111001110110000001010101010
000000001111111111111110001010001001110001011010
10001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100110011001
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
10001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100110011001
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
As an example, this multi-dimensional address of 384 is divided a position section by per 4, wherein the high position of each section in the space structure portion is a mode bit, with the position rank level of space structure portion and state section is shown.The division that is to be understood that its section can also be divided into the position section of other figure place, any position section in 2 ~ 32: such as: 2,3,4,5,67,8,9,10,12,16,18,24,32 or the like.
0010 0001 1101 1010 0000 0000 1101 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 0010
1111 0011 1011 0000 0010 1010 1010 0000 0000 1111 1111 1111 1110
0010 1000 1001 1100 0101 1010 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1001 1001 1001
0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
1000 1000 1000 1001 1001 1001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
As an example, this multi-dimensional address of 384 is divided a position section that is used for the scale conversion by per 16, the division that is to be understood that its section can also be divided into the position section of other figure place, any position section in 4 ~ 768: such as: 4,5,67,8,9,10,12,16,18,24,32,36,48,64,72,96,256,324,768 or the like
0010000111011010 0000000011010011 0000000000000000 0010111100111011
0000001010101010 0000000011111111 1111111000101000 1001110001011010
1000100010001000 1000100010001000 1000100010001000 1000100010001000
1000100110011001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
1000100010001000 1000100010001000 1000100010001000 1000100010001000
1000100110011001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
Described establishment multi-dimensional address comprises and can change the carry counting system system of multi-dimensional address, such as: binary number is converted to octal number, binary number is converted to decimal number, binary number and is converted to hexadecimal number, hexadecimal number is converted to binary number, decimal number are converted to binary number, octal number is converted to binary number etc.
Convert the binary number of each section to 16 system numbers, be to be understood that and be converted into 10 system numbers or 8 system numbers, when the definition binary number converts 10 system numbers or 8 systems to and counts, the division of its section and the figure place that each section comprised can be different, as an example, what illustrate below is that binary number with each section converts 16 system numbers to:
21DA 00D3 0000 2F3B 02AA 00FF FE28 9C5A?8888?8888?8888?8888?89990000?0000?0000?8888?8888?8888?8888?8999?0000?0000?0000
Be information dimension position section if define preceding 128, back 256 is space structure position section, and its two-part list separator can be identical: be to be understood that its two-part list separator can also be different;
21DA;00D3;0000;2F3B;02AA;00FF;FE28;9C5A;8888;8888;8888?8888;
8999;0000;0000;0000;8888;8888;8888;8888;8999;0000;0000;
0000
Maybe can also be to carry out space structure portion and the division of information dimension portion with another symbol, as:
[21DA;00D3;0000;2F3B;02AA;00FF;FE28;9C5A]8888;8888;88888888;8999;0000;0000;0000:8888:8888:8888:8888:8999:0000:0000:0000
Be expressed as information dimension portion in its [], [] is outer to be space structure portion, and regional portion uses; Separate, rank tagmeme portion uses: separate
Can also carry out thinner division with other symbol to the each several part of information dimension portion and to the regional portion in the space structure portion, rank/tagmeme portion, the position end expression rank of the rank tagmeme portion in the described rank portion free space structural portion,
Multi-dimensional address is carried out information dimension portion, space structure portion and inner segmentation also to be comprised: on display interface, carry out the subregion and represent,
As: example 1:
21DA;00D3;0000;?2F3B;02AA; 8888;8888;8888?8888;8999;
?00FF;FE28;9C5A ?0000;0000;0000:8888:8888: ?8888:8888:8999:0000:0000: ?0000
Space structure portion of information dimension portion
As: example 2
Figure A20071013925200291
Described to multi-dimensional address carry out information dimension portion, space structure portion draws also and comprises: carry out on display interface that the subregion is represented and carry out thinner division and be used in combination to the each several part of information dimension portion and to the regional portion in the space structure portion, rank/tagmeme portion with symbol
As: example 3
Figure A20071013925200292
Be regional portion in [], [] is outer to be rank/tagmeme portion
Also comprise the leading zero of each one and a lot of continuously zero is carried out zero compression, and a lot of continuous same numbers compressed, a lot of continuous same numbers is compressed, with representing in () it is compressed numeral and position hop count, as: 8 of 4 position sections have been compressed in (84) expression, as: 0 of 11 position sections have been compressed in (011) expression.The compressed numeral of high bit representation, if the compressed position of low bit representation hop count 2 to use 0 compression last time, comprises a lot of continuous same numbers compression, all need use numerical value, the position section compression expression method of () expression.
Another embodiment:, then only use the double sign method if only use one time 0 compression method.Promptly represent that with double sign compressed 0 use-case 3 carries out example
Figure A20071013925200293
Zone other tagmeme portion of ministerial level
What illustrate below is 0 compression of another multi-dimensional address method for expressing:
21DA;D3;;2F3B;2AA;FF;FE28;9C5A[(84):8999:0](84):8999:0
Information bit portion zone ministerial level not/tagmeme portion
What illustrate below is 0 compression of another multi-dimensional address method for expressing:
21DA;D3;;2F3B;2AA;FF;FE28;9C5A:(84);8999;0;(84);8999;0
Information bit portion zone ministerial level not/tagmeme portion
What illustrate below is 0 compression of another multi-dimensional address method for expressing:
21DA;D3;;2F3B;2AA;FF;FE28;9C5A:(84):8999:0(84):8999:0
Information bit portion zone ministerial level not/tagmeme portion
Be to be understood that multi-dimensional address structure various piece can carry out the compression of zero compression and leading zero respectively, and a lot of continuous numeral compressed.Be leading zero compression, zero compression, and a lot of continuous numeral is compressed.It does not compress by each several part.The conversion that is to be understood that the multi-dimensional address structure each several part position section of the various embodiments described above, the division of figure place, the definition of symbol, different systems is a kind of example, be not limitation of the present invention, all should regard scope of the present invention as with the multi-dimensional address of the conversion of other position section, the division of figure place, the definition of symbol, different systems.
Another embodiment: described multi-dimensional address is a kind of identifier, this identifier sign can use by network or the various resources of transmission in also be mapped with structure and comprise related data about the Virtual Space structure about the data of things and attribute; Make multi-dimensional address in identifying resource, comprise that by the data that this multi-dimensional address shone upon or made up the related data of Virtual Space structure is that resource construction that is identified or the data of shining upon about things and attribute comprise Virtual Space structure and location about things and attribute; And interrelated with the represented interrelated definition institute identifying resource of this multi-dimensional address, the structure of this multi-dimensional address also comprises: by using IP address among the IPv4, or IP address among the IPv6, or the IP address among the IPv9 is that create on the basis, this based on IP address among the IPv4, or based on IP address among the IPv6, or based on the structure multi-dimensional address of the IP address among the IPv9, comprise: with the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the address space of a position section of the IP address of IPv9 or a plurality of sections is defined as information dimension portion or space structure portion; Numerical value mapping by this one or make up data about things and attribute and comprise related data about the Virtual Space structure; Make IP address among the IPv4, or IP address among the IPv6, or the IP address among the IPv9 is in identifying resource, data map by corresponding IP address or make up about the data of things and attribute and the related data of structure or mapping Virtual Space structure, be the resource that is identified, such as: node, with being connected of network or the like, make up or mapping about data and structure or the mapping Virtual Space structure and the location of things and attribute; And interrelated with the represented interrelated definition institute identifying resource in this IP address.Comprise: the IP address that makes IPv4; Or the IP address of IPv6; Or include expression mapping in the IP address of IPv9 or make up position and numerical value about the data and the Virtual Space structure of things and attribute; With representing to shine upon or make up position and numerical value about the data and the Virtual Space structure of things and attribute, mapping or make up corresponding about the data of things and attribute and the data of Virtual Space structure; Described structure or mapping are about comprising in the data of things and attribute and the Virtual Space structurally associated data: make up the correlation function about the data and the Virtual Space structure of things and attribute; And with shine upon and accordingly create the Virtual Space structure objects about the data and the Virtual Space structure function of things and attribute; IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the Virtual Space structure objects of the IP map addresses of IPv9 carries out the recurrence segmentation, IP address with recurrence segmentation use IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure objects of the IP address creation of IPv9 has multi-level tree, make this IP address with the recurrence segmentation with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or any one the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure objects in the multi-dimensional address system of the IP address creation of IPv9 can come mark with a numerical value, this numerical value is the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the numerical value of the space structure portion of the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9, this numerical value shines upon corresponding Virtual Space structure objects, and this numerical value is also represented the interrelated of multi-dimensional address simultaneously; Use the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the resource of the multi-dimensional address institute mark of the IP address creation of IPv9 is associated with the Virtual Space structure objects that this multi-dimensional address is shone upon, even resource has the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the Virtual Space structure objects that multi-dimensional address shone upon of the IP address creation of IPv9 and this multi-dimensional address identified interrelated.Also comprise: make up IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the Virtual Space structure objects of the multi-dimensional address overall situation of the IP address creation of IPv9; Comprise with the recurrence segmentation making the Virtual Space structure objects of the overall situation have tree-shaped hierarchical structure, promptly make up structure pond, Virtual Space; With the corresponding IP address of structure objects mapping, Virtual Space, recurrence segmentation back with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or position and numerical value in the certain bits section in the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9, the field of mapping Virtual Space structure objects is a space structure portion; The IP address with IPv4 of Virtual Space structure objects will be mapped with, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address markup resources of the IP address creation of IPv9, use the resource of this multi-dimensional address institute mark and multi-dimensional address is represented Virtual Space structurally associated connection, even resource has the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the data about things and attribute of the multi-dimensional address institute mark of the IP address creation of IPv9 comprise the Virtual Space structure, and interrelated between the incidence relation definition resource with the Virtual Space structure objects.Described Virtual Space structure objects comprises: Virtual Space domain object and Virtual Space structure object and logical space structure objects; Comprise: will be with the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or position and the numerical value in the position section of representation space structure in the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9, the step of shining upon corresponding Virtual Space structure object; With IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address markup resources of the IP address creation of IPv9, the step that the Virtual Space structure object that the resource of use multi-dimensional address institute mark and this multi-dimensional address are shone upon is associated, even resource has the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the Virtual Space structure that multi-dimensional address shone upon of the IP address creation of IPv9; With with the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the step that the position in the position section of representation space structure and numerical value shine upon corresponding Virtual Space domain object in the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9; With IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address markup resources of the IP address creation of IPv9, the step that the Virtual Space domain object that is shone upon with the resource of this multi-dimensional address institute mark and this multi-dimensional address is associated, even resource has the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the step of the Virtual Space domain that multi-dimensional address shone upon of the IP address creation of IPv9; With with the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the step that the position in the position section of representation space structure and numerical value shine upon corresponding logical space structure objects in the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9; With IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address markup resources of the IP address creation of IPv9, be associated with the resource of this multi-dimensional address institute mark with the logical space structure objects that this multi-dimensional address shone upon, even resource has the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the step of the logical space structure that multi-dimensional address shone upon of the IP address creation of IPv9.Described IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the Virtual Space structure of the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9, also representing interrelated simultaneously, promptly with the interrelated relation between this multi-dimensional address Virtual Space organization definition multi-dimensional address, with the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the interrelated of multi-dimensional address space structure of the IP address creation of IPv9 comprises: the subordinate association; With adjacent related; And indirect association; Related with super dimension; Its realization comprises: definition is with the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the position of representation space structure position section and the step that numerical value shines upon interrelated relation in the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9; With IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address markup resources of the IP address creation of IPv9, set up with IP address between the resource of the related multi-dimensional address institute mark of the resource that makes institute's mark and this multi-dimensional address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the step of the interrelated relation of the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9 definition.The position of described expression Virtual Space structure and numerical value are defined as the IP address with IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address space structure portion of the IP address creation of IPv9, it comprises: regional portion, position and numerical value with this one define the IP address of this usefulness IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure objects of the IP address creation of IPv9, zone location, coordinate, constrained in the structural system of the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space of the overall situation; Also comprise: rank tagmeme portion; Rank portion wherein defines the IP address of this usefulness IPv4 with the position and the numerical value of this one, or the IP address of IPv6, or the rank level of the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9 in the structural system of multi-dimensional address Virtual Space, the level in the tree; Wherein: tagmeme portion, define the IP address of this usefulness IPv4 with the position and the numerical value of this one, or the IP address of IPv6, or the arrangement tagmeme of the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9 in the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure that his father's rank level comprises; With the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or comprise space structure position section in the multi-dimensional address data format of the IP address creation of IPv9; Comprise in the section of space structure position: regional position section, rank/tagmeme position section.Or/and also comprise with IPv4; Or IPv6; Or the address space of an other position section of the IP address of IPv9 or a plurality of sections is defined as information dimension portion; Abstract and multi-dimensional address abstract of representing the multidimensional resource by information dimension portion; Use the IP address of IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or also include position and the numerical value that expression information is tieed up in the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9; With position and the numerical value of representing the information dimension, abstract IP address, or the IP address of IPv6, or the resource that multi-dimensional address identified of the IP address creation of IPv9 with IPv4, such as: attribute and semanteme, knowledge or the like; And, represent IP address with IPv4 with position and the numerical value of representing the information dimension, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address of the IP address creation of IPv9 is abstract.IP address with this multi-dimensional address substitute I Pv4; Or the IP address of IPv6; Or the IP address of IPv9, the source address, the destination address that this multi-dimensional address are used for the header of datagram, or comprise that also this multi-dimensional address is used for uniform resource locator (URL) makes URL include the IP address of using IPv4, or the IP address of IPv6, or the multi-dimensional address field of the IP address creation of IPv9; Comprise the TCP/IP protocol suite with IPv4, the TCP/IP protocol suite of IPv6, the TCP/IP protocol suite control data transmission of IPv9;
The field that another embodiment will include multi-dimensional address or include the Virtual Space structure is used for uniform resource locator (URL) or/and unified resource identifier (URI) promptly is at uniform resource locator (URL) data format of unified resource identifier (URI) adds mapping make up or mapping about the data of things and attribute and about the field of Virtual Space structure, or in the data format of uniform resource locator (URL) and unified resource identifier (URI), add mapping or make up the field mostly be the address, make uniform resource locator (URL) and unified resource identifier (URI) also be used to when can be used for identifying resource make up or shine upon about the data of things and attribute and the related data of mapping or structure Virtual Space structure; Make uniform resource locator (URL) and unified resource identifier (URI) in identifying resource, or/and unified resource identifier (URI) also is used to the resource construction that the identified data about things and attribute, be included as the resource construction Virtual Space structure and the location that are identified by uniform resource locator (URL); And with uniform resource locator (URL) or/and the represented interrelated definition institute identifying resource of unified resource identifier (URI) interrelated, this have make up or mapping we are referred to as multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier about the uniform resource locator (URL) of the data of things and attribute and Virtual Space structure and unified resource identifier (URI), described multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier, comprise: make in multidimensional uniform resource locator and the multidimensional unified resource identifier to include the data of structure, comprise the position and the numerical value that include expression Virtual Space structure about things and attribute; With position and the numerical value of representing the Virtual Space structure, the corresponding data that make up the Virtual Space structure of mapping; Described structure or mapping are about comprising in the data of things and attribute and the Virtual Space structurally associated data: make up or mapping about the correlation function of the data and the Virtual Space structure of things and attribute; And with shine upon and accordingly create the Virtual Space structure objects about the data and the Virtual Space structure function of things and attribute; The Virtual Space structure objects of multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource maps identifiers is carried out the recurrence segmentation, make up the multi-level tree of multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier Virtual Space structure objects with the recurrence segmentation, make any one multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier Virtual Space structure objects in multidimensional uniform resource locator and the multidimensional unified resource identifier system come mark with the recurrence segmentation with a numerical value, this numerical value is the numerical value of multidimensional uniform resource locator or multidimensional unified resource identifier space structural portion, this numerical value shines upon corresponding Virtual Space structure objects, and this numerical value is also represented the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier interrelated simultaneously; Make the resource of multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark and this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the Virtual Space structure objects that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon is associated, the Virtual Space structure objects that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon even resource has the multidimensional uniform resource locator and this multidimensional uniform resource locator are or/and that multidimensional unified resource identifier is identified is interrelated.Also comprise: the data about things and attribute that make up the overall situation comprise the Virtual Space structure objects; Comprise with the recurrence segmentation making the data about things and attribute of the overall situation comprise that the Virtual Space structure objects has tree-shaped hierarchical structure, promptly make up structure pond, Virtual Space; Shine upon corresponding multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and position and the numerical value in the certain bits section in the multidimensional unified resource identifier with Virtual Space, recurrence segmentation back structure objects, the field of mapping Virtual Space structure objects is a space structure portion; With being mapped with multidimensional uniform resource locator about the data of things and attribute and Virtual Space structure objects or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier marking resource, use this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the resource of multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark and multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the data about things and attribute that multidimensional unified resource identifier is represented comprise Virtual Space structurally associated connection, the data about things and attribute of multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark comprise the Virtual Space structure even resource has the multidimensional uniform resource locator, use the data about things and attribute to comprise that the incidence relation of Virtual Space structure objects defines between the resource interrelated.Described Virtual Space structure objects comprises: Virtual Space domain object and Virtual Space structure object and logical space structure objects; Comprise: with the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and position and the numerical value in the position section of representation space structure in the multidimensional unified resource identifier, the step of shining upon corresponding Virtual Space structure object; With the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource sign token resource, use the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the resource of multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark and this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the step that the Virtual Space structure object that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon is associated, the Virtual Space structure that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon even resource has the multidimensional uniform resource locator; With the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the step that the position in the position section of representation space structure and numerical value shine upon corresponding Virtual Space domain object in the multidimensional unified resource identifier; With the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier marking resource, with the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the resource of multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark and this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the step that the Virtual Space domain object that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon is associated, the step of the Virtual Space domain that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon even resource has the multidimensional uniform resource locator; With the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the step that the position in the position section of representation space structure and numerical value shine upon corresponding logical space structure objects in the multidimensional unified resource identifier; With the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier marking resource, with the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the resource of multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark and with this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the logical space structure objects that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon is associated the step of the logical space structure that multidimensional unified resource identifier is shone upon even resource has the multidimensional uniform resource locator.
The Virtual Space structure of described multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier, also representing interrelated simultaneously, be the Virtual Space organization definition multidimensional uniform resource locator of multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier and the interrelated relation between the multidimensional unified resource identifier, the multidimensional uniform resource locator is or/and interrelated the comprising of multidimensional unified resource identifier space structure: subordinate association and adjacent related and indirect association; Related with super dimension; Its realization comprises: definition with the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and in the multidimensional unified resource identifier representation space structure position section and numerical value shine upon the step of interrelated relation; With the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier marking resource, the resource that makes institute's mark with this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the related multidimensional uniform resource locator of multidimensional unified resource identifier or/and set up with the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the step of the interrelated relation of multidimensional unified resource identifier definition between the resource of related multidimensional unified resource identifier institute mark.With described expression Virtual Space structure the position and numerical value be defined as the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier space structural portion it comprise: regional portion, with the position of this one and numerical value defines this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier Virtual Space structure objects, zone location, coordinate, constrained in the structural system of the multi-dimensional address Virtual Space of the overall situation; Also comprise: rank portion, with the position of this one and numerical value define this more tie up uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier at the multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and the rank level in the structural system of multidimensional unified resource identifier Virtual Space, the level in the tree; Also comprise: tagmeme portion, with the position of this one and numerical value define this multidimensional uniform resource locator or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier at multidimensional uniform resource locator that his father's rank level comprises or/and the arrangement tagmeme in the structure of multidimensional unified resource identifier Virtual Space; Comprise space structure position section in multidimensional uniform resource locator and the multidimensional unified resource identifier data form; Comprise in the section of space structure position: regional position section, rank position section, tagmeme position section.Also comprise: make the position and the numerical value that also include expression information dimension in multidimensional uniform resource locator and the multidimensional unified resource identifier; With position and the numerical value of representing information dimension, the resource that sign, abstract multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier are identified abstract, such as: attribute, knowledge and semanteme etc.; And, represent the abstract of multidimensional uniform resource locator and multidimensional unified resource identifier with position and the numerical value of representing the information dimension; And the abstract of institute's identifying resource be shown, and such as: attribute, knowledge and semanteme; And the multidimensional uniform resource locator is shown or/and multidimensional unified resource identifier abstract.Shown in Figure 11 is the another embodiment of the form of multi-dimensional address, 1101. is that the space structure portion 1102. of multi-dimensional address is the information dimension portion of multi-dimensional address wherein in multi-dimensional address 1100.Shown in Figure 12 is the another embodiment of the form of multi-dimensional address, 1201. is information dimension portions, the 1202.th of multi-dimensional address wherein in multi-dimensional address 1200, and the space structure portion 1203. of multi-dimensional address is again the information dimension portion (2) of multi-dimensional address.
Shown in the description of above-mentioned all embodiment is as preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can also have other embodiment, promptly can make amendment without departing from the present invention, be to be understood that disclosed herein is preferred embodiment, in the above-mentioned method step, can exist except illustrated here many variations can also be arranged, concrete is to be understood that, can change the order of carrying out some step, some step is optional, perhaps can be according to being performed with different mode described herein, and some step can be combined.Be to be understood that each embodiment be exemplary should be as restriction to our invention scope, but all embodiment that should be considered as in every scope and spirit that fall into claim scope and its equivalent be our inventions.

Claims (11)

1. multi-dimensional address addressing method, comprise by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and interrelated, the effective multi-dimensional address form that first resource is generated by this standard can be first resource, the output of second resource, input, handle and storage, comprise
-this multi-dimensional address is defined as binary numeral string identifier;
-the length of determining multi-dimensional address is any digit between 1~1536;
-the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include information dimension portion, this one comprises one or more sections, comprises the data that make up things and attribute by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof;
-the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include the Virtual Space structural portion, this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the space structure of things and attribute and the data of relation by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof; Also comprise
-make each section separately with symbol;
-the binary numeral string identifier of each section is carried out carry counting system system change automatically;
The leading zero of each section of-compression; And
-zero of continuous position section zero entirely in the multi-dimensional address is carried out zero compression.
2. multi-dimensional address addressing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the data identifier being addressed standard, comprises that binary numeral string identifier is carried out carry counting system system to be changed automatically, comprises
-binary number of each section is converted to octal number; Or
-binary number of each section is converted to decimal number; Or
-binary number of each section is converted to hexadecimal number;
3. multi-dimensional address addressing method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, comprise in the described space structure portion: rank/tagmeme portion and regional portion, by to the grammer of the data format position section of space structure portion, position, numerical value, semantic definition, position section, position, numerical value with space structure portion, express the labelling strategies of tree-shaped structured data of level and Virtual Space structure, comprise the rank level of representing tree-shaped space structure, represent the node of tree-shaped space structure tree with numerical value, tagmeme in the section of position with the tagmeme of space structure portion meta section.
4. multi-dimensional address addressing method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, comprises attribute, type with the position in the section of information dimension position, position section and numerical value definition multi-dimensional address; Comprise this multi-dimensional address of definition:
-as interface IP address; Or
-as node address; Or
-as port address, or
-as language tag, or
-as labelled element, or
-as uniform resource locator; Or
-as metadata; Or
-as tab character; Or
-as the tab character string; Or
-as identity card numbering, insurance numbering, driving license numbering, account number; Or
-as the clean culture multi-dimensional address; Or
-as the multicast multi-dimensional address; Or
-as the general multi-dimensional address of broadcasting; Or
-with the multi-dimensional address that fixes; Or
-as mobile multi-dimensional address; Or
-as multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure; Or
-as clean culture multi-dimensional address Virtual Space domain; Or
-as logic structure of data.
5. multi-dimensional address addressing method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that comprising
-make to include the IPv4 address in the multi-dimensional address data format; Or
-make to include the IPv6 address in the multi-dimensional address data format; Or
-make to include the IPv9 address in the multi-dimensional address data format; Or
-make in the multi-dimensional address data format to include uniform resource position mark URL; Comprise
-make IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL binding be used to make up number string or character string about the data of things and attribute, and make up data about things and attribute according to this section and numerical value.
6. multi-dimensional address addressing method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises
-make to have number string or the character string that is used to make up about the data of things and attribute in IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or the uniform resource position mark URL, and make up data about things and attribute according to this section and numerical value; Also comprise multi-dimensional address is used for IPv4 address or IPv6 address or IPv9 address or uniform resource position mark URL; Comprise
-make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the IPv4 address, make the IPv4 address can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute; Or
-make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the IPv6 address, make the IPv6 address can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute; Or
-make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the IPv9 address, make the IPv9 address can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute; Or
-make up multi-dimensional address with certain bits section and the numerical value among the uniform resource position mark URL, make uniform resource position mark URL can be used for making up data by multi-dimensional address about things and attribute.
7. the device of multi-dimensional address addressing, comprise and being used for by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and interrelated, the effective multi-dimensional address form that first resource is generated by this standard can be first resource, the output of second resource, input, the device of handling and storing comprises
-be used for this multi-dimensional address is defined as the device of binary numeral string identifier;
-be used for determining that the length of multi-dimensional address is the device of any digit between 1~1536;
-be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include information dimension portion, this one comprises one or more sections, comprises the device that makes up the data of things and attribute by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof;
-be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include the Virtual Space structural portion, this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the device of the data of the space structure of things and attribute and relation by position, position section and numerical value thereof in this one; Also comprise
-be used for the device that each section separated with symbol;
-be used for the binary numeral string identifier of each section is carried out the carry counting system system device of conversion automatically;
-be used to compress the device of the leading zero of each section; And
-be used for complete continuous section zero zero device that carries out zero compression of multi-dimensional address.
8. as the device of multi-dimensional address addressing as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that the described device that is used for the data identifier is addressed standard, comprise being used for binary numeral string identifier is carried out the carry counting system system device of conversion automatically, comprise
-be used for the binary number of each section is converted to the device of octal number; Or
-be used for the binary number of each section is converted to decimal numeral device; Or
-be used for the binary number of each section is converted to the device of hexadecimal number;
9. as the device of claim 7 or the addressing of 8 described multi-dimensional address, it is characterized in that the described device that is used for space structure portion comprises: be used for rank/tagmeme portion and regional portion, by data format position section to space structure portion, the position, the grammer of numerical value, semantic definition, position section with space structure portion, the position, numerical value, express the labelling strategies of tree-shaped structured data of level and Virtual Space structure, comprise the rank level of representing tree-shaped space structure, with the numerical value in the section of position with the tagmeme of space structure portion meta section, tagmeme is represented the device of the node of tree-shaped space structure tree.
10. the device of multi-dimensional address addressing as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, comprises position, position section and the attribute of numerical value definition multi-dimensional address that is used for making information dimension position section, the device of type; Comprise this multi-dimensional address of definition:
-be used for the device as interface IP address; Or
-be used for the device as node address; Or
-be used for the device as port address, or
-be used for the device as language tag, or
-as the device of labelled element, or
-be used for the device as uniform resource locator; Or
-be used for the device as metadata; Or
-be used for the device as tab character; Or
-be used for the device as the tab character string; Or
-be used for device as identity card numbering, insurance numbering, driving license numbering, account number; Or
-be used for the device as the clean culture multi-dimensional address; Or
-be used for the device as the multicast multi-dimensional address; Or
-be used for as the general device of broadcasting multi-dimensional address; Or
The device of-the multi-dimensional address that is used for fixing; Or
-be used for the device as mobile multi-dimensional address; Or
-be used for the device as multi-dimensional address Virtual Space structure; Or
-be used for the device as clean culture multi-dimensional address Virtual Space domain; Or
-be used for the device as logic structure of data.
11. the system of a multi-dimensional address addressing is characterized in that this system comprises:
Processor: the utility program that can carry out the multi-dimensional address addressing;
Storage device: link to each other with processor, storage is about the data of multi-dimensional address addressing;
Interface: be used for the multi-dimensional address addressing system is connected in network;
Comprise and being used for by setting up the form of multi-dimensional address data, grammer, the standard of type, make multi-dimensional address be used to identify the resource of using by network and make multi-dimensional address be used to identify resource by Network Transmission, the data that comprised in the described multi-dimensional address form have interrelated, the data that comprised in the multi-dimensional address form also comprise the data that are used to make up about things and attribute, can be with this multi-dimensional address sign by the resource of network use or transmission, make resource have the data of constructed things of multi-dimensional address and attribute and the system that is mutually related, be used for can be first resource by the effective multi-dimensional address form that this standard generates first resource, the output of second resource, input, the system that handles and store comprises
-be used for this multi-dimensional address is defined as the system of binary numeral string identifier;
-be used for determining that the length of multi-dimensional address is the system of any digit between 1~1536;
-be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include information dimension portion, this one comprises one or more sections, comprises the system that makes up the data of things and attribute by the position in this one, position section and numerical value thereof;
-be used for the binary numeral string of multi-dimensional address is carried out position section division, make it include the Virtual Space structural portion, this one comprises one or more sections, makes up the system of the data of the space structure of things and attribute and relation by position, position section and numerical value thereof in this one; Also comprise
-be used for the system that each section separated with symbol;
-be used for the binary numeral string identifier of each section is carried out the carry counting system system system of conversion automatically;
-be used to compress the system of the leading zero of each section; And
-be used for complete continuous section zero zero system that carries out zero compression of multi-dimensional address.
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