CN101120646A - Irrigation device for desert plant obtaining water from air - Google Patents

Irrigation device for desert plant obtaining water from air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101120646A
CN101120646A CNA2006101105701A CN200610110570A CN101120646A CN 101120646 A CN101120646 A CN 101120646A CN A2006101105701 A CNA2006101105701 A CN A2006101105701A CN 200610110570 A CN200610110570 A CN 200610110570A CN 101120646 A CN101120646 A CN 101120646A
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China
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air
water
plant
temperature
desert
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CNA2006101105701A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101120646B (en
Inventor
姚福来
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Ceecep Beijing Energy Saving Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN2006101105701A priority Critical patent/CN101120646B/en
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Publication of CN101120646B publication Critical patent/CN101120646B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

A desert-plant irrigation device which gets the water from the air consists of an outer shell, a partition plate, a sand-prevention shield, an orientation mark, a water-absorption material, a solar-power battery, a temperature differential refrigeration element and a heat radiation plate. The device uses the temperature difference from up to down inside the outer shell to precipitate the water from the hot air flowed into the bottom of the outer shell; the solar battery and the temperature differential refrigeration element are used to reduce the temperature at the lower part of the outer shell so as to improve the precipitating effect of the water; the water-absorption material is used to lead the water precipitated from the air to the plant. Since the device does not need the water source as the irrigation foundation of the plant, the device can effectively resolve the irrigation problem of the desert plant so as to provide a new method for governing the global desertification.

Description

The desert plant irrigation rig of from air, fetching water
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant irrigating device, especially a kind of desert plant irrigation rig of from air, fetching water.
Background technology
The desert problem, it mainly is the problem of water, in order to reduce desertization, method commonly used has: plant drought-enduring plant, by remote water conveyance irrigation desert plant is grown, utilize water-loss reducer to make plant tide over the dry season, no matter be which kind of method, all be summed up as at last the minimum water requirement whether water can keep desert plant, desertify and aggravate in the whole world at present, also mainly be because the rainfall and the carrying capacity of desert area can not satisfy the demand of desert area plant far away, water delivery is difficult to realize because of distance is remote, water-loss reducer be one in short-term the retaining effect and be difficult to solve long plant arid, aspect sand control, still do not have effective plant at present and continue irrigation method.
Summary of the invention
Can't obtain the problem that continues irrigation in order to overcome existing desert area plant, the invention provides a kind of desert plant irrigation rig of from air, fetching water, this device is by shell, cut apart plate, anti-sand cover, leading beacon, hydroscopic substance, solar cell, temperature-difference refrigerating element and fin are formed, utilize the enclosure temperature difference up and down that the moisture content in the hot-air that flows into outer casing bottom is separated out, utilize solar energy and temperature-difference refrigerating element to reduce the temperature of outer casing underpart, improve the effect that moisture content is separated out, utilize hydroscopic substance to guide the moisture content of separating out in the air into plant, because this device does not need the irrigation basis of water source as plant, so this device can solve the irrigation problem of desert plant effectively, provide a kind of new method for administering whole world desertification.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this device is by shell, cut apart plate, anti-sand cover, leading beacon, hydroscopic substance, solar cell, temperature-difference refrigerating element and fin are formed, leading beacon with cut apart plate and be connected, it is vertical with wind direction that plate is cut apart in assurance, cut apart plate shell is divided into facing the wind chamber and leeward chamber, hot-air in the desert enters the underground low temperature portion of shell from shell and the chamber that facings the wind of cutting apart plate, after the hot-air chance is cold, airborne moisture content is separated out, the water of separating out is irrigated plant by hydroscopic substance, the air of separating out behind the moisture content flows out from leeward chamber, anti-sand cover prevents that the grains of sand from entering enclosure, the electricity that solar energy sends provides electric energy to the temperature-difference refrigerating element, the chill surface of temperature-difference refrigerating element contacts with outer casing underpart, reduce the temperature of outer casing underpart, improve the effect of separating out of moisture content, fin connects the heating face of temperature-difference refrigerating element, be used for the heat of heating face is dissipated, to strengthen the refrigeration of chill surface, improve separating out of moisture content, utilize hydroscopic substance to guide the moisture content of separating out in the air into plant, because this device does not need the irrigation basis of water source as plant, so this device can solve the irrigation problem of desert plant effectively, provide a kind of new method for administering whole world desertification.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows under the situation that does not need the water source, a kind of plant irrigating device of fetching water from air is provided, provide a kind of new method for administering the irrigation of desert solution plant, because the technical measures that this invention is taked all are mature and feasible, so be not difficult to realize.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the desert plant irrigation rig of fetching water from air.
Fig. 2 is another preferred embodiment of the desert plant irrigation rig of fetching water from air.
1. shells among the figure are 2. cut apart plate, 3. anti-sand cover, 4. leading beacon, 5. hydroscopic substance, 6. plant, 7. solar cell, 8. temperature-difference refrigerating element, 9. fin, 10. heat pipe.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, leading beacon (4) keeps the plate (2) of cutting apart in the shell (1) to face toward the windward side always, hot blast in the desert enters the bottom of shell (1) from the windward side of cutting apart plate (2) through anti-sand cover (3), the bottom of shell (1) is embedded under the sand, so the temperature of lower of shell (1) is lower, hot-air is met cold, and airborne moisture content is separated out, the root that hydroscopic substance (5) is guided the water of separating out into plant (6) provides irrigation to plant (6).
Among Fig. 2, leading beacon (4) keeps the plate (2) of cutting apart in the shell (1) to face toward the windward side always, hot blast in the desert enters the bottom of shell (1) from the windward side of cutting apart plate (2) through anti-sand cover (3), the bottom of shell (1) is embedded under the sand, so the temperature of lower of shell (1) is lower, solar cell (7) provides power supply to temperature-difference refrigerating element (8), the chill surface of temperature-difference refrigerating element (8) is towards hydroscopic substance (5), the heating face of temperature-difference refrigerating element (8) is connected to radiator (9) by heat pipe (10), the effect of heat pipe (10) is that heat is transferred to fin (9) fast, it is lower that temperature-difference refrigerating element (8) makes the temperature of shell (1) bottom become ground, improve the effect of separating out of moisture content, entering the moisture content that the hot-air of outer casing bottom meets in the cold air separates out, the root that hydroscopic substance (5) is guided the water of separating out into plant (6) provides irrigation to plant (6).

Claims (3)

1. the desert plant irrigation rig of from air, fetching water, this device by shell, cut apart plate, anti-sand cover, leading beacon, hydroscopic substance, solar cell, temperature-difference refrigerating element and fin and form, it is characterized in that: cut apart plate shell is divided into facing the wind chamber and leeward chamber, leading beacon with cut apart plate and be connected, it is vertical with wind direction that plate is cut apart in assurance, hot-air in the desert enters the underground low temperature portion of shell from shell and the chamber that facings the wind of cutting apart plate, utilize the enclosure temperature difference up and down that the moisture content in the hot-air that flows into outer casing bottom is separated out.
2. desert plant irrigation rig of fetching water from air according to claim 1 is characterized in that: utilize solar energy and temperature-difference refrigerating element to reduce the temperature of outer casing underpart, improve the effect that moisture content is separated out.
3. desert plant irrigation rig of fetching water from air according to claim 1 is characterized in that: utilize hydroscopic substance to guide the moisture content of separating out in the air into plant.
CN2006101105701A 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Irrigation device for desert plant obtaining water from air Expired - Fee Related CN101120646B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101105701A CN101120646B (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Irrigation device for desert plant obtaining water from air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101105701A CN101120646B (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Irrigation device for desert plant obtaining water from air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101120646A true CN101120646A (en) 2008-02-13
CN101120646B CN101120646B (en) 2010-10-13

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2487540A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-08-01 John Brownlie Condenser apparatus
CN105104127A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 昆明理工大学 Solar device for liquefying hot air to supply water to plants in desert
CN105613211A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-01 深圳市云汇数码科技有限公司 Air water taking irrigation system based on wireless network
CN105875107A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-08-24 国家电网公司 A smart power grid-based method for vegetation restoration for deserts in the northern area
CN106368264A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 河海大学 System for increasing soil moisture in arid and semi-arid region
CN106812179A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-09 北京科技大学 It is a kind of based on solar powered intelligent air water drawing device and method
CN107041280A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-15 郭凯彤 A kind of desert water intaking irrigation system
CN109699404A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-03 南京酷朗电子有限公司 Mobile photovoltaic power station system and method for control of desert
CN113170716A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-27 安徽工程大学 Full-automatic sand prevention induced air water storage irrigation device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2487540A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-08-01 John Brownlie Condenser apparatus
GB2487540B (en) * 2011-01-25 2017-06-14 Brownlie John Condenser apparatus
CN105875107A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-08-24 国家电网公司 A smart power grid-based method for vegetation restoration for deserts in the northern area
CN105104127A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 昆明理工大学 Solar device for liquefying hot air to supply water to plants in desert
CN105104127B (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-09-12 昆明理工大学 The device that a kind of solar energy type desert hot-air liquefies to phytoremediation
CN105613211A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-01 深圳市云汇数码科技有限公司 Air water taking irrigation system based on wireless network
CN106368264A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 河海大学 System for increasing soil moisture in arid and semi-arid region
CN106368264B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-01-01 河海大学 A kind of system increasing Arid&semi-arid area soil moisture
CN107041280A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-15 郭凯彤 A kind of desert water intaking irrigation system
CN106812179A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-09 北京科技大学 It is a kind of based on solar powered intelligent air water drawing device and method
CN106812179B (en) * 2017-03-07 2023-04-25 北京科技大学 Intelligent air water drawing device and method based on solar power supply
CN109699404A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-03 南京酷朗电子有限公司 Mobile photovoltaic power station system and method for control of desert
CN113170716A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-27 安徽工程大学 Full-automatic sand prevention induced air water storage irrigation device

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Address before: 050035 Hebei science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 319 Xiangjiang Road, Hebei, B3-1,, Technology Development Company

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee