CN101119343A - Computer equipment for integrating traditional telephone and network telephone - Google Patents
Computer equipment for integrating traditional telephone and network telephone Download PDFInfo
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- CN101119343A CN101119343A CNA2006101040995A CN200610104099A CN101119343A CN 101119343 A CN101119343 A CN 101119343A CN A2006101040995 A CNA2006101040995 A CN A2006101040995A CN 200610104099 A CN200610104099 A CN 200610104099A CN 101119343 A CN101119343 A CN 101119343A
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Abstract
The present inventionis a computer device which is used for integrating the traditional phone and the network phone, comprising a NIC module, a south bridge chip and a telecom switching module. The NIC module is used for connecting with the internet to provide the on-line condition for the computer device so as to make the computer device call or answer the network phone. The south bridge chip is connected with the NIC module. The telecom switching module comprises a first telecom connection port which is used for connecting with the traditional phone, a second telecom connection port which is used for connecting with the public switched telephone network and a connection interface. The telecom switching module is connected with the south bridge chip through the connection interface to make the traditional phone call the network phone through the telecom switching module, the south bridge chip and the NIC module.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of computer installation, refer to the computer installation of a kind of integrating traditional telephone and network telephone especially.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, network telephone has replaced black phone gradually, and becomes a kind of inexpensive and communication tool easily.The instrument that typical network telephone must utilize earphone and microphone to be used as conversing usually, wherein earphone and microphone all electrically connect with computer installation.
Because typical network telephone must utilize microphone to give orders or instructions, and utilize earphone to answer received voice when conversation, this is inconvenient in the extreme for the user that general custom is used traditional phone.Therefore, the network telephone machine that has occurred similar mobile phone shape at present on the market.Yet, the network telephone machine of this class must additionally be bought, and can't effectively utilize existing traditional phone, this is for general user, not only increase its financial burden, also bother very much in the use, for example: must utilize the network telephone machine when answering network telephone, then must use traditional phone when answering general phone.
Therefore, if can utilize existing traditional phone to diall network telephone, then will be convenient more.So, telecommunications dealer provides a kind of network telephone interconnecting device then, as shown in Figure 1, network telephone interconnecting device 11 can be used to connect traditional phone 12 and personal computer 13, and make the user can utilize traditional phone 12 with by network telephone interconnecting device 11, and personal computer 13 dial/answer network telephone.Right because personal computer 13 need additionally be purchased and be external in to this network telephone interconnecting device 11, inconvenience is arranged in the use.
In addition, in also providing, some information industry manufacturers are built in telecommunications patching (Telecom Adapter) module of personal computer or mobile computer, as shown in Figure 2, telecom switching module 20 has RJ 11 joints 21, data access layout (Data Access Arrangement, DAA) unit 22, and high (the High Definiti on that resolves, HD) audio coder ﹠ decoder (codec) 23 etc., it is coupled to the motherboard of personal computer 25 via the HD speech interface, wherein RJ 11 joints 21 are in order to connect public switched telephone network road (Public Switch TelephoneNetwork, PSTN) 28, and personal computer 25 can connect Internet (Internet) 29, in order to do dialing or answer network telephone with earphone 251 and microphone 252, and by the effect of telecom switching module 20, network telephone just can be forwarded to black phone, or dials or answer black phone by personal computer 25.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as another kind of telecom switching module 30, it has RJ11 joint 31 and DAA unit 32, and this telecom switching module 30 is by data subcard (Modem Daughter Card, MDC) interface comes to couple with mobile computer 35, wherein RJ11 joint 31 is in order to connecting public switched telephone network road 28, and mobile computer 35 can connect Internet 2
9, dial or answer network telephone with the earphone 251 of built-in or circumscribed and the microphone 252 of built-in or circumscribed, and by the effect of telecom switching module 30, network telephone just can be forwarded to black phone, or dials or answer black phone by mobile computer 35.
Above-mentioned telecom switching module 20,30 mainly provides by network telephone and is forwarded to the black phone of PSTN and the function of being dialed or answered black phone by personal computer or mobile computer, no matter but be to dial or answer network telephone or black phone, still need use earphone and microphone, and can't use traditional phone to dial/answer network telephone, so still have inconvenience in the use.
Summary of the invention
The computer installation that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of integrating traditional telephone and network telephone is to solve the problem in the known technology.
The computer installation that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is integrated into the network telephone signaling transfer point in the computer installation, so that network telephone is dialed/answered to available traditional phone.
For reaching aforesaid purpose, the computer installation of a kind of integrating traditional telephone of the present invention and network telephone is characterized in that, comprising:
One networking card module in order to be connected to an Internet, connects to the internet so that this computer installation to be provided, and makes this computer installation can dial or answer network telephone;
One South Bridge chip is coupled to this networking card module; And
One telecom switching module, be mounted in this computer installation, and this telecom switching module comprise one in order to the first telecommunications connectivity port that connects a traditional phone, in order to the second telecommunications connectivity port that connects a public switched telephone network road, an and connecting interface, this telecom switching module is coupled to this South Bridge chip by this connecting interface, for this traditional phone by this telecom switching module, this South Bridge chip, and this networking card module diall network telephone.
It also comprises a housing and a motherboard, and this housing is in order to ccontaining this motherboard, this networking card module, this South Bridge chip, and this telecom switching module then be mounted on this motherboard.
It also comprises a central processing unit and a north bridge chips, and this north bridge chips couples this central processing unit and this South Bridge chip respectively.
It comprises that also one is coupled to the memory of this north bridge chips, required data and application program when storing the running of this central processing unit.
It also comprises a storage device, and this storage device is coupled to this South Bridge chip, with permanent storage data and application program.
Wherein the connecting interface of this telecom switching module is a universal serial interface.
It also comprises a motherboard, and this telecom switching module is on an expansion board and the slot that is inserted in this motherboard.
Wherein this telecom switching module also comprises:
One data access layout unit;
One telephone user interface circuit unit;
One audio codec couples this data access layout unit, this telephone user interface circuit unit respectively, reaches this connecting interface, is that audio digital signals or converting digital voice signal are analog voice signal with the converting analogue voice signal; And
One switch, connect this first telecommunications connectivity port, this second telecommunications connectivity port, this data access layout, this telephone user interface circuit unit respectively, reach this audio codec, for control, switch this first telecommunications connectivity port, this second telecommunications connectivity port, this data access layout unit, reach the annexation between this telephone user interface circuit unit according to this audio codec.
Wherein under the regular phone pattern, by the switching of this switch, this first telecommunications connectivity port electrically connects this second telecommunications connectivity port.
Wherein under the network telephone pattern, switching by this switch, this first telecommunications connectivity port electrically connects this data access layout unit, make telecom switching module that this traditional phone can be by this computer installation, this South Bridge chip, and this networking card module dial this network telephone.
Wherein under the network telephone pattern, switching by this switch, this first telecommunications connectivity port electrically connects this telephone user interface circuit unit, make telecom switching module that this traditional phone can be by this computer installation, this South Bridge chip, and this networking card module answer this network telephone.
Description of drawings
Below be by particular specific embodiment explanation embodiments of the present invention, make this invention technical field tool know that usually the knowledgeable can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by the content that this specification disclosed, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows with the network telephone interconnecting device and connects traditional phone and personal computer so that the schematic diagram that traditional phone dialls network telephone.
Fig. 2 shows the telecom switching module that is built in personal computer in known.
Fig. 3 shows the telecom switching module that is built in mobile computer in known.
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the computer installation of the integrating traditional telephone of preferred embodiment of the present invention and network telephone.
Fig. 5 is the circuit block diagram according to the telecom switching module of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The schematic appearance of the integrating traditional telephone of preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 6 and the computer installation of network telephone.
Embodiment
The explanation of relevant preferred embodiment of the present invention, would like to ask in the lump with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 4 shows the functional block diagram of the computer installation of preferred embodiment integrating traditional telephone of the present invention and network telephone, and Fig. 6 shows the schematic appearance of the computer installation of preferred embodiment integrating traditional telephone of the present invention and network telephone.The computer installation that present embodiment provided comprises telecommunications patching (Telecom Adapter, TA) module 41, networking card module 42, central processing unit 43, South Bridge chip 44, north bridge chips 45, memory 46, storage device 47, motherboard 49, and housing 40 etc.Merit attention, above-mentioned housing 40 is in order to ccontaining motherboard 49, telecom switching module 41, networking card module 42, central processing unit 43, South Bridge chip 44, north bridge chips 45, memory 46, and storage device 47, above-mentioned central processing unit 43, South Bridge chip 44, north bridge chips 45, and memory 46 for being mounted on the motherboard 49, networking card module 42 and telecom switching module 41 are preferably expansion board and are plugged in slot 491 on the motherboard 49.In other embodiments, networking card module 42 also can be replaced by the networking chip, and this networking chip with plug-in couple South Bridge chip 44 or with The built-in among South Bridge chip 44.
In present embodiment, computer installation is desktop PC device (Desktop Computer), in other embodiments, computer installation can be Barebone (Barebone), mobile computer, Tablet PC (Tablet PC), palmtop computer (Palmtops) or super brain machine (UMPC).In addition, said storage unit 47 is disc driver (DiskDrive) in present embodiment, and in other embodiments, storage device 47 can be other non-volatile storage, for example: flash memory.
Above-mentioned central processing unit 43 can be carried out various application program instructions, with the running of control computer installation.Storage device 47 is coupled to South Bridge chip 44, it is in order to store data and application program, for example: storage device 47 can the store operation system, audiovisual materials, network telephone software, the application program relevant with telecom switching module 41 or other application program etc.Memory 46 is coupled to north bridge chips 45, data that it is required when storing central processing unit 43 runnings and application program etc.
Above-mentioned north bridge chips 45 is coupled to central processing unit 43, memory 46, and South Bridge chip 44 respectively, with operation and central processing unit 43 be, the control of the read-write of control storage 46, bus, and and the data transmission of this South Bridge chip 44 etc.Above-mentioned South Bridge chip 44 couples telecom switching module 41, networking card module 42 respectively, reaches storage device 47, and South Bridge chip 44 couples by north bridge chips 45 and central processing unit 43.South Bridge chip 44 is responsible for the communication of output/input interface and ancillary equipment etc.
Above-mentioned networking card module 42 can utilize wired or wireless mode to be connected to Internet 401, with the function that provides computer installation to connect to the internet.In present embodiment, networking card module 42 is an Ethernet an outpost of the tax office.In other embodiments, networking card module 42 also can be wireless network an outpost of the tax office.Therefore, computer installation can connect Internet 401 by networking card module 42, and computer installation (for example: Skype) and an application program relevant with this telecom switching module 41, can directly utilize traditional phone 402 and computer installation to dial/answer network telephone for the user can be carried out network telephone software in the lump when online with Internet 401.
Aforementioned telecom switching module 41 has the first telecommunications connectivity port 411, reaches the second telecommunications connectivity port 412.The first telecommunications connectivity port 411 of telecom switching module 41 can couple traditional phone 402, and the second telecommunications connectivity port 412 of telecom switching module 41 can couple public switched telephone network road (PSTN) 403.In addition, telecom switching module 41 can couple by connecting interface 48 and South Bridge chip 44.In present embodiment, the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 and the second telecommunications connectivity port 412 are all the RJ11 connectivity port, and in other embodiments, the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 and the second telecommunications connectivity port 412 also can be the connectivity port of other pattern.
Fig. 5 further shows the functional block diagram of telecom switching module 41.Telecom switching module 41 comprises the first telecommunications connectivity port 411, the second telecommunications connectivity port 412, switch 413, data access layout (Data AccessArrangement, DAA) unit 414, telephone user interface circuit (Subscriber Line Interface Circuit, SLIC) unit 415, and audio codec 416.
Above-mentioned switch 413 couples the first telecommunications connectivity port 411, the second telecommunications connectivity port 412, DAA unit 414, SLIC unit 415 respectively, reaches audio codec 416, switches for annexation and the telephony mode of switching the first telecommunications connectivity port 411, the second telecommunications connectivity port 412, DAA unit 414 according to the control of this audio codec 416, reach between the SLIC unit 415.
For example: under the regular phone pattern, switching by switch 413, the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 electrically connects the second telecommunications connectivity port 412, makes traditional phone 402 can normally call to public switched telephone network road (PSTN) 403 or answers phone from public switched telephone network road (PSTN) 403.Under the network telephone pattern, switching by switch 413, the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 can electrically connect DAA unit 414 maybe can electrically connect SLIC unit 415, thus the telecom switching module 41 that traditional phone 402 can be by computer installation, South Bridge chip 44, and networking card module 42 dial/answer network telephone.Note that under the network telephone pattern the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 does not electrically connect with the second telecommunications connectivity port 412.In other embodiments, telephone path that 413 of switchs can provide is switched, 41 functions that can provide of also visual telecom switching module and different.
In present embodiment, DAA unit 414, and the function that provided of SLIC unit 415 similar with typical DAA and SLIC.That is typical SLIC unit is an end that is mounted on telecommunications company, and it is in order to providing voltage to black phone, and typical DAA unit is mounted on an end of black phone.And the DAA unit 414 that present embodiment provided is corresponding with the SLIC unit that is mounted on local side, so that the user on the end of networking can call by 414 emulation of DAA unit, traditional phone 402 can be answered network telephone by SLIC unit 415.
That is to say that DAA unit 414 can provide that power supply draws, and analogue simulation telephony feature, answering network telephone, and DAA unit 414 can convert the network telephone based on digital package to the employed analog signal in regional public switched telephone network road.SLIC unit 415 can provide power feed, dialing tone, reach detecting traditional phone 402 formed loop circuits.
Above-mentioned audio codec 416 couples switch 413, DAA unit 414, SLIC unit 415 respectively, reaches connecting interface 48.In present embodiment, audio codec 416 can provide a controlled function, reach the encoding and decoding speech function.Furtherly, audio codec 416 can be controlled switch 413, DAA unit 414, and the operation of SLIC unit 415.In addition, audio codec 416 can be converted to audio digital signals with analog voice signal, perhaps audio digital signals is converted to analog voice signal.
In present embodiment, aforementioned telecom switching module 41 is one to be inserted in the expansion board of the motherboard of computer installation, and in other embodiments, telecom switching module 41 also can directly be integrated on the motherboard.In present embodiment, the connecting interface 48 of interconnecting module 41 is universal serial (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface, interface such as in other embodiments, the connecting interface 48 of interconnecting module 41 also can be 1394, PCI, PCI Express, AC97 or Azalia.
Next, function and the operation thereof that is integrated in the telecom switching module 41 of computer installation and is provided will further specify following.
Would like to ask in the lump with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Under normal mode, the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 is by switch 413 and 412 electric connections of the second telecommunications connectivity port, thus the user desire to dial/to answer pstn telephone the same with known use black phone, and need not change its operation behavior.
When the user desired to diall network telephone, the user can (for example: the * keyboard), so that switch 413 switches, change its annexations for the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 be located at preset key on the traditional phone 402 by pushing one group.For example: the user by be pressed in push preset key on the traditional phone 402 after, audio codec 416 is according to its received dual-tone multifrequency (DualTone Multi Frequency, DTMF) signal is controlled switch 413 and is switched, so that the first telecommunications connectivity port 411 electrically connects by switch 413 and DAA unit 414.Thus, traditional phone 402 just can by telecom switching module 412, South Bridge chip 44, and networking card module 42 diall network telephone.
For example, the user is pushing preset key with after switching to the network telephone pattern, the user can push default speed and dial the number and diall network telephone, for example: speed is dialled the number and 111 is represented first friend AAA of the address book in the network telephone software, dials the number and 111 just can diall network telephone to friend AAA so push speed on traditional phone 402.In addition, the user pushes after speed dials the number, DAA unit 414 just can produce dial action, and the analog voice signal that audio codec 416 can be produced DAA unit 414 converts audio digital signals to, then audio codec 416 is delivered to South Bridge chip 44 by connecting interface 48 with audio digital signals, transfers to Internet 401 by networking card module 42 then.In other embodiments, the user also can push a preset key group switches a network telephone pattern, and for example: the preset key group is " * 77 ".
Similar ground, when a network telephone is dialed to computer installation by Internet 401 ends, then audio codec 416 can switch by control switch 413, make the telecommunications connectivity port 411 of winning electrically connect SLIC unit 415, can answer network telephone by SLIC unit 415 for traditional phone 402.Certainly, in other embodiments, also can make the second telecommunications connectivity port 412 electrically connect DAA unit 414, can be forwarded to traditional phone or the mobile phone that other user sets by public switched telephone network road 403 for network telephone by the switching of switch 413.
By above explanation as can be known, preferred embodiment of the present invention is integrated into telecom switching module in the computer installation, by the connection of switching telecom switching module, and can realize dialing or answer network telephone with traditional phone, and telecom switching module is directly to be integrated in the computer installation, and does not have the problem of compatibility and control.
The foregoing description only is to give an example for convenience of description.Yet do not breaking away under the spirit of the present invention, this technical field that the present invention belongs to tool knows that usually the knowledgeable can be understood easily by the content that this specification disclosed, and carries out various modifications and change.The interest field that the present invention advocated should be as the criterion so that claim is described certainly, but not only limits to the foregoing description.
Claims (11)
1. the computer installation of integrating traditional telephone and network telephone is characterized in that, comprising:
One networking card module in order to be connected to an Internet, connects to the internet so that this computer installation to be provided, and makes this computer installation can dial or answer network telephone;
One South Bridge chip is coupled to this networking card module; And
One telecom switching module, be mounted in this computer installation, and this telecom switching module comprise one in order to the first telecommunications connectivity port that connects a traditional phone, in order to the second telecommunications connectivity port that connects a public switched telephone network road, an and connecting interface, this telecom switching module is coupled to this South Bridge chip by this connecting interface, for this traditional phone by this telecom switching module, this South Bridge chip, and this networking card module diall network telephone.
2. as the computer installation of claim 1 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that, it also comprises a housing and a motherboard, and this housing is in order to ccontaining this motherboard, this networking card module, this South Bridge chip, and this telecom switching module then be mounted on this motherboard.
3. as the computer installation of claim 1 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that it also comprises a central processing unit and a north bridge chips, this north bridge chips couples this central processing unit and this South Bridge chip respectively.
4. as the computer installation of claim 3 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that it comprises that also one is coupled to the memory of this north bridge chips, required data and application program when storing the running of this central processing unit.
5. as the computer installation of claim 1 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that it also comprises a storage device, this storage device is coupled to this South Bridge chip, with permanent storage data and application program.
6. as the computer installation of claim 1 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that wherein the connecting interface of this telecom switching module is a universal serial interface.
7. as the computer installation of claim 1 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that it also comprises a motherboard, this telecom switching module is on an expansion board and the slot that is inserted in this motherboard.
8. as the computer installation of claim 1 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that wherein this telecom switching module also comprises:
One data access layout unit;
One telephone user interface circuit unit;
One audio codec couples this data access layout unit, this telephone user interface circuit unit respectively, reaches this connecting interface, is that audio digital signals or converting digital voice signal are analog voice signal with the converting analogue voice signal; And
One switch, connect this first telecommunications connectivity port, this second telecommunications connectivity port, this data access layout, this telephone user interface circuit unit respectively, reach this audio codec, for control, switch this first telecommunications connectivity port, this second telecommunications connectivity port, this data access layout unit, reach the annexation between this telephone user interface circuit unit according to this audio codec.
9. as the computer installation of claim 8 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that wherein under the regular phone pattern, by the switching of this switch, this first telecommunications connectivity port electrically connects this second telecommunications connectivity port.
10. as the computer installation of claim 8 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that, wherein under the network telephone pattern, switching by this switch, this first telecommunications connectivity port electrically connects this data access layout unit, make telecom switching module that this traditional phone can be by this computer installation, this South Bridge chip, and this networking card module dial this network telephone.
11. computer installation as claim 8 a described integrating traditional telephone and network telephone, it is characterized in that, wherein under the network telephone pattern, switching by this switch, this first telecommunications connectivity port electrically connects this telephone user interface circuit unit, make telecom switching module that this traditional phone can be by this computer installation, this South Bridge chip, and this networking card module answer this network telephone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101040995A CN101119343A (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Computer equipment for integrating traditional telephone and network telephone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101040995A CN101119343A (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Computer equipment for integrating traditional telephone and network telephone |
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| CN101119343A true CN101119343A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2006101040995A Pending CN101119343A (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2006-08-01 | Computer equipment for integrating traditional telephone and network telephone |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102037424A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2011-04-27 | 翁印嵩 | Computer integrated with universal telephone functions |
| CN102236529A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-09 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Hybrid storage device with expandability, computer system and control method |
| US8782319B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2014-07-15 | Wistron Corporation | Expandable hybrid storage device and computer system and control method |
| CN108494980A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-04 | 厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司 | dial box and communication system |
-
2006
- 2006-08-01 CN CNA2006101040995A patent/CN101119343A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102037424A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2011-04-27 | 翁印嵩 | Computer integrated with universal telephone functions |
| US8782319B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2014-07-15 | Wistron Corporation | Expandable hybrid storage device and computer system and control method |
| TWI450096B (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2014-08-21 | Wistron Corp | An expandable hybrid storage device and computer system and control method |
| CN102236529A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-09 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Hybrid storage device with expandability, computer system and control method |
| CN108494980A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-04 | 厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司 | dial box and communication system |
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Open date: 20080206 |