CN101114986A - Method for implementing multicast program preview - Google Patents

Method for implementing multicast program preview Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101114986A
CN101114986A CNA2006100992680A CN200610099268A CN101114986A CN 101114986 A CN101114986 A CN 101114986A CN A2006100992680 A CNA2006100992680 A CN A2006100992680A CN 200610099268 A CN200610099268 A CN 200610099268A CN 101114986 A CN101114986 A CN 101114986A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preview
user
authority
multicast
control table
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2006100992680A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵强
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ZTE Corp
Original Assignee
ZTE Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CNA2006100992680A priority Critical patent/CN101114986A/en
Publication of CN101114986A publication Critical patent/CN101114986A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of realizing multicast program preview, comprising the following procedures: DSLAM equipment gets a multicast authority control table and a multicast program preview control table of a user of the DSLAM equipment; the user sends the IGMP Join message which is produced when the user requires previewing the multicast channels to the DSLAM equipment; the DSLAM equipment receives the IGMP Join message while the multicast authority control table judges the authority of the user, if the authority of the user is preview authority, then the DSLAM equipment searches the multicast program preview control table, gets the preview control information and judges the preview authority of the user by the preview control information; if the preview authority is permission authority, the DSLAM equipment accepts the requirements of the user and copies the multicast stream to the user; then the required multicast program channels are previewed by the user . By adopting the method of the invention, the efficient multicast program preview of the user can be realized by utilizing the DSLAM equipment to control and copy the multicast in the process of developing IPTV business.

Description

A kind of method that realizes multicast program preview
Technical field
The present invention relates to general field, relate in particular to a kind of method that realizes multicast program preview, be used for carrying out the process of IPTV business.
Background technology
IPTV is IPTV, is a kind of broadband cabled television network that utilizes, and integrates multiple technologies such as the Internet, multimedia, communication, and the brand-new technology of the multiple interactive services that comprises Digital Television is provided to the domestic consumer.The user can have dual mode to enjoy the IPTV service at home: the one, and by computer, the 2nd, by network machine top box+general television set.The trend that it can adapt to current network develop rapidly well fully effectively utilizes Internet resources.It is that TV is the One-to-All Broadcast mode that traditional tv is play the problem that exists, and it has greatly limited the interaction between televiewer and the television service provider, has also limited the personalization and the just-in-time of program.IPTV both had been different from traditional analog cable TV, also was different from classical Digital Television.Because, traditional analog cable TV and classical Digital Television all have frequency division system, regularly, characteristics such as One-to-All Broadcast, although classical Digital Television has many technological innovations with respect to simulated television, the just change of signal form, the circulation way of not touching media content.
IPTV utilizes computer or set-top box+TV to finish functions such as receiver, video request program, video broadcasting and surfing on the net.It adopts video compression technology efficiently, make the video flowing transmission bandwidth that view reception effect near DVD (the video flowing transmission bandwidth of DVD needs 3Mb/s usually) can be arranged when 800Kb/s, video class is professional to be waited as net cast on the Internet, remote true video request program, program source making to carrying out from now on, and very strong advantage is arranged.
Country is formulating the relevant criterion of IPTV at present, in 6 standards having formulated, " IPTV is to the specification requirement of DSLAM equipment " standard and DSLAM (Digital SubscriberLine Access Multiplexer, digital subscriber line access multiplex) equipment is closely related, and as long as the current DSLAM equipment of supporting the IPTV business to carry out need be supported the function of the multicast program preview stipulated in this standard certainly.And in the process of carrying out the IPTV business, it is professional and carry out the control of multicast and when duplicating, exist to lack the user is carried out effective multicast program preview, the problem of attraction customization program with DSLAM equipment to adopt multicasting technology to run live BTV.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method that realizes multicast program preview, to overcome in the process of carrying out the IPTV business, utilize DSLAM equipment to carry out the control of multicast and when duplicating, lack the problem of the user being carried out effective multicast program preview.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of method that realizes multicast program preview, comprise the steps:
(1) digital subscriber line access multiplex obtains this multiplexer user's multicast authority control table and multicast program preview control table by communicating with business management system;
(2) user's the Internet group message protocol that will be produced when request preview multicast channel message that joins request sends to digital subscriber line access multiplex;
(3) digital subscriber line access multiplex receives the Internet group message protocol message that joins request, and judges this user's authority according to described multicast authority control table;
(4) through judging that the authority that draws this user is the preview authority;
(5) digital subscriber line access multiplex is inquired about described multicast program preview control table, obtains the preview control information of this multicast channel, utilizes this information that user's preview authority is judged;
(6) through judging that drawing this preview authority is permission, digital subscriber line access multiplex is accepted user's request, and multicast data flow is duplicated to the user;
(7) user carries out preview to the multicast channel program of request preview.
Wherein, further comprise: the user is in the preview process, and digital subscriber line access multiplex judges that to the time of user's preview if the time arrives, then the user stops preview.
Wherein, the described user's of step (3) authority comprises: preview authority, permissions, forbid authority.
Wherein, the described preview authority to the user of step (5) is judged the control judgement of user's preview authority being carried out preview number of times, preview interval.
Method of the present invention has solved in the process of carrying out the IPTV business, utilizes DSLAM equipment to carry out the control of multicast and when duplicating, lacks the problem of the user being carried out effective multicast program preview and attraction customization program.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the described a kind of process blocks schematic diagram of realizing the multicast program preview method of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Be the described a kind of process blocks schematic diagram of realizing the multicast program preview method of the embodiment of the invention with reference to figure 1.Detailed process is as follows:
Step 110:DSLAM equipment is by communicating by letter user's multicast authority control table and multicast program preview control table on the acquisition equipment with business management system (SMS, ServiceManagement System).The multicast authority control table information that DSLAM equipment obtains this equipment user is to communicate acquisition by DSLAM equipment and SMS system, and being OSS (Operations Support System, the Operational Management System) system of SMS system and IPTV, the user multicast power control table information in the SMS system communicates acquisition.
Step 120: user's preview multicast channel, user's set-top box (STB, Set Top Box) produces IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol, the Internet group message protocol) join (a joining request) message and send to DSLAM equipment.
Step 130:DSLAM equipment receives IGMP Join message, judges this user's authority according to described multicast authority control table.After DSLAM equipment received user multicast request IGMP Join message, according to the multicast ip address that message carries, this user of inquiry was to the authority of this channel in the user multicast power control table.
Step 140: through judging that the authority that draws this user is the preview authority.
The user is the preview authority, represents that then the user will carry out preview, if other authorities otherwise processed then.User's multicast authority control only allows the user to add the multicast group of mandate or allows the multicast group of preview.Its authority of watching of control on user port, authority to each multicast group have forbid, preview, permission.
The described multicast program preview control table of step 150:DSLAM equipment query obtains the preview control information of this multicast channel, utilizes this information that user's preview authority is judged.For the preview authority, DSLAM equipment carries out controls such as preview number of times, preview interval and judges to user's preview.
Step 160: through judging that drawing this preview authority is permission, DSLAM equipment is accepted user's request, and multicast data flow is duplicated to the user.
Step 170: the user carries out preview to the multicast channel program of request preview
The user is in the preview process, and DSLAM equipment judges that to the time of user's preview if the time arrives, then the user stops preview.
In the present embodiment, but a kind of special authority in the visit of preview channel representative of consumer channel, and the permission user carries out manageable watching under the situation of not ordering some program.Preview management is to be unit with the user port, sets up and safeguard the previewing program table of each port user.The main foundation of control user preview activity is following attribute: maximum preview time (Max Duration for EachPreview) of channel, channel maximum preview number of times (Max Number of Previews), band prebrowsing interval (Blackout Duration after Each Preview), system's preview resetting time (Reset Period) and system access channel recognition time (Recognition Time) in reseting interval.The time interval for improper preview is not counted in this time interval.System's preview can be set to some of every day, weekly what day, which day of every month resetting time.When effective time of the each preview of user in the scope of system access channel recognition time, then this preview does not keep a record as improper preview.Require as follows for some timing definition value magnitude relationship:
The maximum preview of channel time>system access channel recognition time;
Band prebrowsing interval>system access channel recognition time.
In the present embodiment, when the user when having only the preview authority, after the user adds, in the channel recognition time, leave and do not do any record; Surpass the channel recognition time when the user stops at channel, then generate corresponding record.Surpass preview during the time interval when user's time of staying, cut off user's preview.

Claims (4)

1. a method that realizes multicast program preview is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) digital subscriber line access multiplex obtains this multiplexer user's multicast authority control table and multicast program preview control table by communicating with business management system;
(2) user's the Internet group message protocol that will be produced when request preview multicast channel message that joins request sends to digital subscriber line access multiplex;
(3) digital subscriber line access multiplex receives the Internet group message protocol message that joins request, and judges this user's authority according to described multicast authority control table;
(4) through judging that the authority that draws this user is the preview authority;
(5) digital subscriber line access multiplex is inquired about described multicast program preview control table, obtains the preview control information of this multicast channel, utilizes this information that user's preview authority is judged;
(6) through judging that drawing this preview authority is permission, digital subscriber line access multiplex is accepted user's request, and multicast data flow is duplicated to the user;
(7) user carries out preview to the multicast channel program of request preview.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises: the user is in the preview process, and digital subscriber line access multiplex judges that to the time of user's preview if the time arrives, then the user stops preview.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described user's of step (3) authority comprises: preview authority, permissions, forbid authority.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described preview authority to the user of step (5) is judged the control judgement of user's preview authority being carried out preview number of times, preview interval.
CNA2006100992680A 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Method for implementing multicast program preview Pending CN101114986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100992680A CN101114986A (en) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Method for implementing multicast program preview

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100992680A CN101114986A (en) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Method for implementing multicast program preview

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101114986A true CN101114986A (en) 2008-01-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA2006100992680A Pending CN101114986A (en) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Method for implementing multicast program preview

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101114986A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102422647A (en) * 2009-05-13 2012-04-18 索尼公司 Transmission device and transmission method, and reception device and reception method
US8196159B2 (en) 2008-03-27 2012-06-05 Lg Electronics Inc. Terminal and method of controlling broadcasting therein
CN103166769A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system of multicast service control
CN108282701A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 伟乐视讯科技股份有限公司 A kind of EPG searching methods based on multicast

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8196159B2 (en) 2008-03-27 2012-06-05 Lg Electronics Inc. Terminal and method of controlling broadcasting therein
CN101547051B (en) * 2008-03-27 2012-07-04 Lg电子株式会社 Terminal and method of controlling broadcast therein
EP2106048A3 (en) * 2008-03-27 2013-05-22 LG Electronics Inc. Terminal and method of controlling broadcast therein
CN102422647A (en) * 2009-05-13 2012-04-18 索尼公司 Transmission device and transmission method, and reception device and reception method
CN103166769A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system of multicast service control
CN108282701A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 伟乐视讯科技股份有限公司 A kind of EPG searching methods based on multicast
CN108282701B (en) * 2017-12-29 2021-06-25 伟乐视讯科技股份有限公司 EPG searching method based on multicast

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Open date: 20080130