CN101111063A - Optimum subdistrict updating method and its system, subscriber terminal and network - Google Patents

Optimum subdistrict updating method and its system, subscriber terminal and network Download PDF

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CN101111063A
CN101111063A CNA2006101066247A CN200610106624A CN101111063A CN 101111063 A CN101111063 A CN 101111063A CN A2006101066247 A CNA2006101066247 A CN A2006101066247A CN 200610106624 A CN200610106624 A CN 200610106624A CN 101111063 A CN101111063 A CN 101111063A
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optimum subdistrict
sub
district
network side
user terminal
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CN101111063B (en
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李臻
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the mobile communication field and discloses an updating method of an optimum small zone, and a system user terminal and a network, to enable to update the optimum small zone in a more flexible way. In the present invention, a UE performs the detection to at least one small zone, selects a candidate optimum small zone, and periodically reports the measurement report of the small zone to a network side when the candidate optimum small zone meets the report rules. After the optimum small zone being updated, the network side indicates the UE to update the optimum small zone at a UE side into the optimum small zone determined at the network side.

Description

Optimum subdistrict updating method and system thereof, user terminal and network
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly the renewal technology of optimum subdistrict.
Background technology
Code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access is called for short " CDMA ") technology is a kind of mobile communication technology that designs for requirements such as the desired big capacity of present mobile communication net, high-quality, integrated service, soft handover, international roamings.
CDMA technology, is modulated much larger than the high speed pseudo noise code of signal bandwidth with a bandwidth by certain signal bandwidth information data that has that will need to transmit based on spread spectrum, and the bandwidth of former data-signal is expanded, again through carrier modulation and send.Receiving terminal uses identical pseudo noise code, makes relevant treatment with the broadband signal that receives, and broadband signal is converted to the narrow band signal of prime information data, promptly broadband signal is carried out despreading, thereby realizes information communication.
The cdma mobile communication net is by several technology be combined intos such as spread spectrum, multiple access access, beehive net and channelings, contain a kind of cooperation that frequency domain, time domain and sign indicating number territory three dimensional signal are handled, therefore it to have anti-interference good, the anti-multipath decline, the secret and safe height, same frequency can be reused in a plurality of sub-districts, can do attributes such as trade-off between capacity and the quality.
That is to say,, make that a plurality of users' user terminal (User Equipment is called for short " UE ") can a shared channel by CDMA technology.Network side distributes a sign indicating number sequence that differs from one another for each UE in advance, is called " pseudo-random code sequence ", utilizes the mutually non-interfering characteristic of this sign indicating number sequence, a shared frequency spectrum.Also just because of CDMA adopts spread spectrum, all signals are shared same frequency spectrum, and the signal energy of each UE is dispensed in the whole frequency band scope, and the signal of each UE just becomes noise concerning the UE of this sub-district and other sub-districts like this.Noise jamming is big more, and the user's communications quality is poor more.
In order to guarantee the user's communications quality, need reduce interference from other sub-district/users as far as possible.The soft handover notion has been proposed thus.
So-called soft handover is about to enter new sub-district as UE exactly, when needing with a new base station communication, does not interrupt earlier and the getting in touch of former base station, but sets up its link in new sub-district, waits for entering behind the new sub-district being connected of deletion again and former cell base station fully.Soft handover can only carry out between the CDMA Channel of same frequency.It has played the diversity effect of Traffic Channel at the intersection of two base station overlay areas.Can significantly reduce like this owing to switch the call drop that causes.Because toward the test statistics to analogue system, 90% call drop takes place in handoff procedure on the wireless channel according to this.Realize switching and causing that probability of call reduces greatly after the soft handover, guaranteed the reliability of communication.
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, be called for short " WCDMA ") be the cdma system that adopts direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) technology, belong to 3G (Third Generation) Moblie (The Third Generation, be called for short " 3G "), it expands to user bandwidth more than 1000 times by spreading code, expands channel width to 5MHz.According to information-theoretical theory, can under the situation of low signal-to-noise ratio very, transmit information reliably like this with same transmission rate, strengthen antijamming capability greatly, realized code division multiple access, can support various user data rate.
In the R5 of WCDMA version, introduced high speed downlink packet access (High SpeedDownlink Packet Access, be called for short " HSDPA "), HSDPA is 3G (Third Generation) Moblie collaborative project tissue (The Third Generation Partnership Project, be called for short " 3GPP ") a kind of new high speed data transfer technology announced, be on satisfying/the asymmetric demand of downstream data traffic and a kind of modulation and demodulation algorithm of proposing.
In order to reach the purpose that improves downlink grouped data speed and reduce time delay, HSDPA has mainly adopted adaptive modulation and coding (Adaptive Modulation and Coding, abbreviation " AMC "), mixed self-adapting repeat requests (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request is called for short " HARQ ") and fast dispatch technology etc.
Wherein, the fast dispatch technology is being controlled shared resource allocation in the network, has determined the behavior of whole system to a great extent.Reasonably scheduling makes network can reach the highest user data rate and maximum data throughout in each moment, can take into account each user's grade and fairness simultaneously.
The fast dispatch technology generally only allows UE and a sub-district to communicate, and this sub-district is called Serving cell.In order to reduce the interference from other sub-districts as far as possible, Serving cell should be updated on the optimum subdistrict as early as possible, otherwise will be very big from the interference of optimum subdistrict, influences indexs such as the descending throughput of UE, time delay, seriously reduces user's impression, even call drop.
Network side is normally selected optimum subdistrict according to the down-run survey report of UE.Promptly detected the performance of peripheral cell by UE, and report the measured value of measured sub-district to network side, the measurement result that network side reports according to UE is according to certain criterion assessment optimum subdistrict.Wherein, the mode that reports of measurement report has two kinds, comprises periodic report and reporting events.
Periodic report is meant that UE detects the performance of peripheral cell, and according to the fixing cycle to the network side reporting measurement reports, according to the measurement report that receives, carry out the assessment of optimum subdistrict by network side.
Reporting events is meant that network side is issued to UE with the part assessment level, finishes the part evaluation work by UE, and when the sub-district of criterion was satisfied in existence, UE sent event measurement report to network side, according to the event measurement report of receiving, makes corresponding decision-making by network side.
Comparatively speaking, adopt periodic report, its advantage is that the processing of UE side is simple, and network side can be assessed in conjunction with practical application flexibly according to the measurement report that reports; But the data volume that periodic report makes UE report is excessive, takies the processing resource of a large amount of interface-free resources and network side.And the employing event report, the complexity that the UE side realizes has certain increase, but can obviously reduce the data volume of eating dishes without rice or wine and the processing burden of network side.
In the prior art, the main reporting events method that adopts is selected optimum subdistrict, in 3GPP 25.331 agreements, defined 1D incident (optimum subdistrict reported event), when active set cell of measuring as UE or the path loss of inspecting the collection sub-district satisfy formula 1, or the active set cell measured of UE or Common Pilot Channel (the Common Pilot Channel that inspects the collection sub-district, abbreviation " CPICH ") signal to noise ratio (Ec/No) or CPICHRSCP (letter of acceptance number power) are when satisfying formula 2, UE reports the 1D incident, upgrades the optimum subdistrict of UE side simultaneously.
Formula 1:10LogM NotBest+ CIO NotBest≤ 10LogM Best+ CIO Best-H/2
Formula 2:10LogM NotBest+ CIO NotBest〉=10LogM Best+ CIO Best+ H/2
Wherein, M NotBestBe meant that other are by the measured value of the sub-district that UE detected except that this sub-district.
CIO NotBestBe meant what network side issued, other are by the sub-district independent offset amount of the sub-district that UE detected (Cell Individual Offset is called for short " CIO ") except that this sub-district.
M BestBe meant the measured value of this sub-district.
CIO BestBe meant the CIO of this sub-district that network side issues.
H is the sluggish parameter of the optimum subdistrict assessment that issues of network side.
In actual applications, there is following problem in such scheme: upgrade optimum subdistrict by existing 1D reporting events method, network side is determined independently, neatly and upgraded optimum subdistrict and cause restriction, and cause the inconsistent of network side and UE side optimum subdistrict easily, cause network side and can't correctly upgrade optimum subdistrict.
Cause the main cause of this situation to be, because in the prior art, only rely on UE by the sub-district is detected, and (when having found new optimum subdistrict) triggers the 1D incident when satisfying the evaluation criteria that presets, the informing network side is upgraded optimum subdistrict, the selection of optimum subdistrict is only determined according to the evaluation criteria that presets by UE that network side can't be determined optimum subdistrict independently, neatly according to the measurement report of UE.
And, in the prior art, UE upgrades UE side optimum subdistrict at once behind the 1D reporting events, network side then needs to wait for the report of reception from the UE side, upgrades optimum subdistrict according to measurement report, because the report of 1D Event triggered is at affirmation mode (Acknowledged Mode, abbreviation " AM ") reports under, the re-transmission situation may take place, cause network side to postpone to upgrade optimum subdistrict, cause the inconsistent of network side and UE side optimum subdistrict; Even and network side received measurement report, also may refuse to accept sub-district that UE reports as optimum subdistrict because local resource is not enough, this type of situation equally can cause network side and UE side optimum subdistrict inconsistent.May influence reporting of follow-up optimum subdistrict and optimum subdistrict is inconsistent, finally influence the selected of optimum subdistrict.For example, sub-district A is the current optimum subdistrict of UE, find that by detecting UE the signal of sub-district B is better than sub-district A, report the 1D incident, and sub-district B is updated to the optimum subdistrict of UE, and network side may be because sub-district B inadequate resource, do not have the optimum subdistrict of acceptance area B as network side, the optimum subdistrict of network side still is sub-district A, under the inconsistent situation of both sides' optimum subdistrict, it is poor that UE has found that again the signal of sub-district C cans be compared to sub-district B than sub-district A, at this moment, because UE side optimum subdistrict is sub-district B, and the signal of sub-district C is poorer than sub-district B, so UE can be for sub-district C report the 1D incident, network side may lose the chance of upgrading optimum subdistrict.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of optimum subdistrict updating method and system, user terminal and network, and making can be to upgrade optimum subdistrict than flexible way.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of optimum subdistrict updating method, user terminal detects at least one sub-district, selected candidate's optimum subdistrict;
Described candidate's optimum subdistrict satisfies when reporting criterion, and described user terminal periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district to network side;
The optimum subdistrict of network side is determined and upgraded to the measurement report that network side periodically reports according to described user terminal.
Wherein, also comprise following steps, described network side indicates described user terminal that the optimum subdistrict of subscriber terminal side is updated to the described optimum subdistrict that network side is determined after upgrading optimum subdistrict.
In this external described method, the described criterion that reports comprises maximum report number of times and reporting period, and described user terminal periodically reports the measurement report of described candidate's optimum subdistrict to network side according to described reporting period in described maximum report number of times.
In this external described method, described user terminal detects the path loss of at least one sub-district, and when meeting the following conditions in the sub-district of being detected, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict:
CIO NotBestBe meant what network side issued, other are by the sub-district independent offset amount of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
M BestBe meant the measured value of this sub-district;
CIO BestBe meant the sub-district independent offset amount of this sub-district that network side issues;
H is the sluggish parameter of the optimum subdistrict assessment that issues of network side.
In this external described method, described user terminal detects the letter of acceptance number power or the signal to noise ratio of at least one sub-district, and when meeting the following conditions in the sub-district of being detected, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict:
10·LogM NotBest+CIO NotBest≥10·LogM Best+CIO Best+H/2;
Wherein, M NotBestBe meant that other are by the measured value of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
CIO NotBestBe meant what network side issued, other are by the sub-district independent offset amount of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
M BestBe meant the measured value of this sub-district;
CIO BestBe meant the sub-district independent offset amount of this sub-district that network side issues;
H is the sluggish parameter of the optimum subdistrict assessment that issues of network side.
In this external described method, describedly report criterion also to comprise to postpone the triggered time, when described user terminal continued to satisfy described optimum subdistrict alternative condition in described the delays triggered time in the sub-district of being detected, selecting this sub-district was candidate's optimum subdistrict.
In this external described method, described user terminal stops to report the measurement report of described sub-district when one of meeting the following conditions:
The measurement report of described candidate's optimum subdistrict of described user terminal to send up reaches described maximum report number of times;
Perhaps, the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of described user terminal no longer satisfies described optimum subdistrict alternative condition;
Perhaps, the optimum subdistrict that described user terminal receives from network side upgrades indication, and the optimum subdistrict in this renewal indication is described candidate's optimum subdistrict.
In this external described method, also comprise following steps:
Described network side is handed down to described user terminal with the described criterion that reports in advance.
In this external described method, describedly report criterion to comprise to allow the cell range that reports, described user terminal periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district in described candidate's optimum subdistrict is in the described cell range that allows to report the time;
The described cell range that allows to report is one of following:
Active set, inspect the collection or detected set.
The present invention also provides a kind of optimum subdistrict update system, comprises network side and user terminal, and described user terminal also comprises,
Detection module is used at least one sub-district is detected and selected candidate's optimum subdistrict;
Reporting module is used for satisfying when reporting criterion at the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of detection module, periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district to network side;
Described network side also comprises updates the equipment, and is used for the measurement report that periodically reports according to described reporting module, determines and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of described network side.
Described network side also comprises control appliance, be used for described update the equipment determine and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of described network side after, indicate described user terminal to be updated to the optimum subdistrict of subscriber terminal side described by fixed optimum subdistrict;
Described user terminal also comprises module is set, and is used for resetting according to the indication of described control appliance the optimum subdistrict of subscriber terminal side.
The present invention also provides a kind of user terminal, comprises:
Be used at least one sub-district is detected the module of selected candidate's optimum subdistrict;
Be used for satisfying when reporting criterion, periodically report the module of the measurement report of this sub-district to network side at described candidate's optimum subdistrict.
Wherein, also comprise:
Upgrade the module of subscriber terminal side optimum subdistrict according to the indication of network side.
The present invention also provides a kind of mobile communications network, comprises:
According to the measurement report that user terminal periodically reports, determine and upgrade the equipment of the optimum subdistrict of network side;
After determining described optimum subdistrict, indicate described user terminal to upgrade the equipment of subscriber terminal side optimum subdistrict.
By relatively finding, the main distinction of technical scheme of the present invention and prior art is, by UE at least one sub-district is detected, selected candidate's optimum subdistrict, and satisfy when reporting criterion at selected candidate's optimum subdistrict, periodically report the measurement report of this sub-district to network side, make that network side can be according to measurement report repeatedly, determine and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of network side synthetically, neatly, make the renewal of optimum subdistrict more accurate.
Network side is after upgrading optimum subdistrict, indicate this UE that the optimum subdistrict of UE side is updated to the optimum subdistrict that network side is determined, make the optimum subdistrict of network side and UE side be consistent, avoid the UE side because of the inconsistent normally situation of reporting subdistrict measurement report of optimum subdistrict, reduce network side and can't correctly upgrade the possibility of optimum subdistrict because of receiving incorrect measurement report.
Reach maximum report number of times by the measurement report that reports at UE; Perhaps, the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of this UE no longer satisfies the optimum subdistrict alternative condition; Perhaps, the optimum subdistrict that this UE receives from network side upgrades indication, and in the time of should upgrading the optimum subdistrict that the optimum subdistrict in the indication selectes for this UE, stop the measurement report of reporting subdistrict, make UE guarantee correctly to report satisfy report the measurement report of criterion in, avoid reporting unnecessary measurement report, effectively avoid the waste of interface-free resources.
UE selects optimum subdistrict according to the difference of the project of measurement with reference to different conditions, makes the present invention be applicable to different application scenarioss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the optimum subdistrict updating method flow chart according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the optimum subdistrict update system structure chart according to third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Core of the present invention is, by UE at least one sub-district is detected, selected candidate's optimum subdistrict, and satisfy when reporting criterion at selected candidate's optimum subdistrict, periodically report the measurement report of this sub-district to network side, make network side to determine and to upgrade the optimum subdistrict of network side synthetically, neatly according to measurement report repeatedly.
According to inventive principle the first embodiment of the invention optimum subdistrict updating method is described below.
As shown in Figure 1, in step 110, UE detects the sub-district that peripheral all receptions obtain signal, therefrom selected candidate's optimum subdistrict.Specifically, UE detects the path loss that all receptions of periphery obtain the sub-district of signal, is postponing to continue to satisfy formula 10LogM in the triggered time in the sub-district of being detected NotBest+ CIO NotBest≤ 10LogM Best+ CIO BestDuring-H/2, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict.Wherein, M NotBestBe meant that other are by the measured value of the sub-district that UE detected except that this sub-district; CIO NotBestBe meant what network side issued, other are by the CIO of the sub-district that UE detected except that this sub-district; M BestBe meant the measured value of this sub-district; CIO BestBe meant the CIO of this sub-district that network side issues; H is the sluggish parameter of the optimum subdistrict assessment that issues in advance of network side.
Then enter step 120, UE judges whether this candidate's optimum subdistrict satisfies and reports criterion, judge promptly whether this sub-district is in the cell range that reports allowing of indicating in the criterion to report, if then enter step 130, otherwise then return step 110, UE continues peripheral cell is detected, and reselects candidate's optimum subdistrict.Wherein, the cell range that allows to report can be active set, inspect collection or detected set.Report criterion to be handed down to UE in advance, report in the criterion except comprising the cell range that allows to report, required sluggish Parameter H and postpone the triggered time when also comprising maximum report number of times, reporting period and selecting optimum subdistrict by network side.
Then enter step 130, UE is according to reporting the reporting period of indicating in the criterion, periodically reports the measurement report of this candidate's optimum subdistrict to network side, and reaches maximum report number of times at the measurement report that UE reports; Perhaps, the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of this UE no longer satisfies the optimum subdistrict alternative condition; Perhaps, the optimum subdistrict that this UE receives from network side upgrades indication, and in the time of should upgrading the optimum subdistrict that the optimum subdistrict in the indication selectes for this UE, stop to report the measurement report of this sub-district, make UE when guaranteeing correctly to report candidate's optimum subdistrict measurement report, avoid reporting unnecessary measurement report, effectively avoid the waste of interface-free resources.And owing to be the periodicity reporting measurement reports, UE can carry out under Unacknowledged Mode (UnacknowledgedMode is called for short " UM "), thereby the delay of avoiding unnecessary retransmission to cause network side to receive.
Then enter step 140, the optimum subdistrict of network side is determined and upgraded to the measurement report that network side periodically reports according to UE.The optimum subdistrict that network side is determined can be the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of UE, also can be the original optimum subdistrict of network side.Because UE periodically reports the measurement report of candidate's optimum subdistrict, make network side to determine and to upgrade the optimum subdistrict of network side synthetically, neatly according to measurement report repeatedly, make the renewal of optimum subdistrict more accurate.
Then enter step 150, network side is after upgrading optimum subdistrict, and indication UE is updated to the determined optimum subdistrict of network side with the optimum subdistrict of UE side.Make the optimum subdistrict of network side and UE side be consistent, avoid the UE side, reduce network side and can't correctly upgrade the possibility of optimum subdistrict because of receiving incorrect measurement report because of the inconsistent normally situation of reporting subdistrict measurement report of optimum subdistrict.
The second embodiment of the invention optimum subdistrict updating method and first execution mode are roughly the same, its difference only is, in the first embodiment, UE detects the path loss of peripheral cell, is postponing to continue to satisfy formula 10LogM in the triggered time in the sub-district of being detected NotBest+ CIO NotBest≤ 10LogM Best+ CIO BestDuring-H/2, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict; And in the present embodiment, UE detects the CPICH RSCP or the CPICHEc/No of peripheral cell, is postponing to continue to satisfy formula 10LogM in the triggered time in the sub-district of being detected NotBest+ CIO NotBest〉=10LogM Best+ CIO BestDuring+H/2, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict.By being the different optimum subdistrict alternative condition of different measuring project settings, make the present invention can be applicable to different application scenarioss.
Third embodiment of the invention optimum subdistrict update system comprises UE and network side as shown in Figure 2, and UE the existing module, also comprises detection module, reporting module and module is set in comprising prior art; Network side also comprises and updates the equipment and control appliance on the basis of existing technology.Wherein, detection module is used at least one sub-district is detected and selected candidate's optimum subdistrict; Reporting module is used for satisfying when reporting criterion at the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of detection module, periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district to network side; Updating the equipment is used for the measurement report that periodically reports according to reporting module, determines and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of network side; Control appliance is used for after updating the equipment definite and upgrading the optimum subdistrict of network side, and indication UE is updated to the optimum subdistrict that this is newly determined with the optimum subdistrict of UE side; The optimum subdistrict that module is used for resetting according to the indication of control appliance the UE side is set.
Specifically, UE detects the sub-district that peripheral all receptions obtain signal by detection module, and therefrom selected candidate's optimum subdistrict.If this candidate's optimum subdistrict satisfies the criterion that reports that sets in advance, then periodically report the measurement report of this sub-district to network side by reporting module, can determine and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of network side synthetically, neatly according to measurement report repeatedly to guarantee network side.After network side receives periodic measurement report from UE,, determine and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of network side according to this measurement report by updating the equipment.Afterwards, network side further indicates this UE that the optimum subdistrict of UE side is updated to the determined optimum subdistrict of network side by control appliance.After this UE receives indication from network controls equipment, by the sub-district that module is re-set as the optimum subdistrict of UE side the control appliance indication is set.Thereby make the optimum subdistrict of network side and UE side be consistent, prevent that network side from losing the chance of upgrading optimum subdistrict because of optimum subdistrict is inconsistent.
Four embodiment of the invention UE comprises and is used at least one sub-district is detected, and the module of selected candidate's optimum subdistrict; Be used for satisfying when reporting criterion, periodically report the module of the measurement report of this sub-district to network side at candidate's optimum subdistrict; And the module of upgrading UE side optimum subdistrict according to the indication of network side.Periodically report the measurement report of this sub-district when reporting criterion by satisfying at candidate's optimum subdistrict, make UE reduce as far as possible eat dishes without rice or wine to take in, guarantee that network side can be according to measurement report repeatedly, determine synthetically, neatly and upgrade optimum subdistrict.
The fifth embodiment of the invention mobile communications network comprises the measurement report that periodically reports according to UE, determines and upgrade the equipment of the optimum subdistrict of network side; And after determining optimum subdistrict, indication UE upgrades the equipment of UE side optimum subdistrict.Network side is by after upgrading optimum subdistrict, indication UE is updated to the determined optimum subdistrict of network side with the optimum subdistrict of UE side, make the optimum subdistrict of network side and UE side be consistent, prevent that network side from losing the chance of upgrading optimum subdistrict because of optimum subdistrict is inconsistent.
Though pass through with reference to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, but those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that and can do various changes to it in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. an optimum subdistrict updating method is characterized in that, user terminal detects at least one sub-district, selected candidate's optimum subdistrict;
Described candidate's optimum subdistrict satisfies when reporting criterion, and described user terminal periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district to network side;
The optimum subdistrict of network side is determined and upgraded to the measurement report that network side periodically reports according to described user terminal.
2. optimum subdistrict updating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise following steps, described network side indicates described user terminal that the optimum subdistrict of subscriber terminal side is updated to the described optimum subdistrict that network side is determined after upgrading optimum subdistrict.
3. optimum subdistrict updating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described criterion that reports comprises maximum report number of times and reporting period, described user terminal periodically reports the measurement report of described candidate's optimum subdistrict to network side according to described reporting period in described maximum report number of times.
4. according to each described optimum subdistrict updating method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described user terminal detects the path loss of at least one sub-district, when meeting the following conditions in the sub-district of being detected, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict:
10·LogM NotBest+CIO NotBest≤10·LogM Best+CIO Best-H/2;
Wherein, M NotBestBe meant that other are by the measured value of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
CIO NotBestBe meant what network side issued, other are by the sub-district independent offset amount of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
M BestBe meant the measured value of this sub-district;
CIO BestBe meant the sub-district independent offset amount of this sub-district that network side issues;
H is the sluggish parameter of the optimum subdistrict assessment that issues of network side.
5. according to each described optimum subdistrict updating method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described user terminal detects the letter of acceptance number power or the signal to noise ratio of at least one sub-district, and when meeting the following conditions in the sub-district of being detected, selected this sub-district is candidate's optimum subdistrict:
10LogM NotBest+ CIO NotBest〉=10LogM Best+ CIO Best+ H/2; Wherein, M NotBestBe meant that other are by the measured value of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
CIO NotBestBe meant what network side issued, other are by the sub-district independent offset amount of the sub-district that described user terminal detected except that this sub-district;
M BestBe meant the measured value of this sub-district;
CIO BestBe meant the sub-district independent offset amount of this sub-district that network side issues;
H is the sluggish parameter of the optimum subdistrict assessment that issues of network side.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described optimum subdistrict updating methods, it is characterized in that, the described criterion that reports also comprises the delay triggered time, when described user terminal continued to satisfy described optimum subdistrict alternative condition in the described delay triggered time in the sub-district of being detected, selected this sub-district was candidate's optimum subdistrict.
7. according to claim 4 or 5 described optimum subdistrict updating methods, it is characterized in that described user terminal stops to report the measurement report of described sub-district when one of meeting the following conditions:
The measurement report of described candidate's optimum subdistrict of described user terminal to send up reaches described maximum report number of times;
Perhaps, the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of described user terminal no longer satisfies described optimum subdistrict alternative condition;
Perhaps, the optimum subdistrict that described user terminal receives from network side upgrades indication, and the optimum subdistrict in this renewal indication is described candidate's optimum subdistrict.
8. optimum subdistrict updating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises following steps:
Described network side is handed down to described user terminal with the described criterion that reports in advance.
9. optimum subdistrict updating method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, describedly report criterion to comprise to allow the cell range that reports, described user terminal periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district in described candidate's optimum subdistrict is in the described cell range that allows to report the time;
The described cell range that allows to report is one of following:
Active set, inspect the collection or detected set.
10. an optimum subdistrict update system comprises network side and user terminal, it is characterized in that, described user terminal also comprises,
Detection module is used at least one sub-district is detected and selected candidate's optimum subdistrict;
Reporting module is used for satisfying when reporting criterion at the selected candidate's optimum subdistrict of detection module, periodically reports the measurement report of this sub-district to network side;
Described network side also comprises updates the equipment, and is used for the measurement report that periodically reports according to described reporting module, determines and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of described network side.
11. optimum subdistrict update system according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described network side also comprises control appliance, be used for described update the equipment determine and upgrade the optimum subdistrict of described network side after, indicate described user terminal that the optimum subdistrict of subscriber terminal side is updated to described fixed optimum subdistrict;
Described user terminal also comprises module is set, and is used for resetting according to the indication of described control appliance the optimum subdistrict of subscriber terminal side.
12. a user terminal is characterized in that, comprises:
Be used at least one sub-district is detected the module of selected candidate's optimum subdistrict;
Be used for satisfying when reporting criterion, periodically report the module of the measurement report of this sub-district to network side at described candidate's optimum subdistrict.
13. user terminal according to claim 12 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Upgrade the module of subscriber terminal side optimum subdistrict according to the indication of network side.
14. a mobile communications network is characterized in that, comprises:
According to the measurement report that user terminal periodically reports, determine and upgrade the equipment of the optimum subdistrict of network side;
After determining described optimum subdistrict, indicate described user terminal to upgrade the equipment of subscriber terminal side optimum subdistrict.
CN200610106624A 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Optimum subdistrict updating method and its system, subscriber terminal and network Active CN101111063B (en)

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CN102045872B (en) * 2009-10-20 2014-11-05 中国移动通信集团公司 Method, network side equipment and system for remedying call drop/disconnections
CN103108351A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 华为技术有限公司 Wireless link failure statistical method, relevant device and communication system
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CN108064434A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-22 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 Jamproof method and device in the scene of more VR/AR equipment
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