CN101110999A - Method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in mobile communication system - Google Patents
Method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in mobile communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101110999A CN101110999A CNA2007101451639A CN200710145163A CN101110999A CN 101110999 A CN101110999 A CN 101110999A CN A2007101451639 A CNA2007101451639 A CN A2007101451639A CN 200710145163 A CN200710145163 A CN 200710145163A CN 101110999 A CN101110999 A CN 101110999A
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Abstract
The present invention aims to provide a method for informing the charge owed users in time in a mobile communication system. The mobile communication system comprises a mobile switching center MSC, a visitor location register VLR, a home location register HLR and a mobile terminal UE, and the method comprises the following steps that the VLR receives the charge owed sign of the user which is sent by the HLR, and sends a user charge owed informing message to the MSC; The short message content of the charge owing is formed, after the MSC receives the user charge owed informing message, the short message final calling flow in the MSC/VLR is used to send the charge owed informing message to the UE. The method of the present invention has a better adaptability and smaller cost, achieves the purpose of informing the charge owed users in time of the mobile communication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate more specifically to the method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in a kind of mobile communication system.
Background technology
Arrearage often appears in time not finding in the prepaid user, just finds can't to dial and receive calls because of arrearage when needs use phone, can cause offending sensation even cause loss concerning the user.In mobile communcations system, when prepaid user's arrearage state takes place, tent center notice attaching position register (Home Location Register, be called for short HLR) the change User Status, HLR is provided with the state of subscriber arrearage lock according to above-mentioned notice, and subscriber data message (Insert Subscriber Data is inserted in transmission, be called for short ISD), carry all users of locking among the ISD and go out to call out (Barring of All Outcoming Calls, abbreviation BAOC) information is given VLR Visitor Location Register (Visit Location Register, be called for short VLR), the respective flag in the VLR updating user data.HLR and VLR are respectively according to exhaling the class business end of respective flag limited subscriber and working the class business of exhaling.
In the prior art, agreement does not notify the user to make concrete regulation to subscriber arrearage.There is producer to propose the state information to short message service center's (ShortMesssage Centre is called for short SC) report subscriber arrearage, initiates the flow process that SMS terminal call is notified the user by SC by ownership place HLR.Fig. 1 is a frame diagram of realizing the timely informing function of defaulting subscriber in the existing communication system.Comprise subscriber equipment (User Equipment is called for short UE) 101, mobile switching centre's (Mobile ServicesSwitching Centre is called for short MSC) 102, VLR 103, HLR 104, SC 105.MSC and VLR generally appear in the network as a network entity MSC/VLR, and interface therebetween can be used as internal interface.
Processing procedure may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 2:
S201, HLR receive after the notice of tent central user arrearage to send to VLR and insert user data requests message that carry the subscriber arrearage sign, HLR revises defaulting subscriber's subscriber arrearage sign in customer data base simultaneously;
S202, VLR receive the insertion user data requests message of HLR, subscriber arrearage is masked as in the database that is updated to VLR, and returns response to HLR;
S203, for initiate short message notification message to the user, the HLR structure is pointed out the short message of subscriber arrearage, and sends notice subscriber arrearage status message to the SC of short message service center, carries the short message body;
S204, the short message body that HLR sends among the SC buffer memory S203 (this content of short message also can be constructed by SC), and to HLR transmission response message
S205, SC obtain user's routing iinformation, i.e. the MSC/VLR number at user place, and this process can be the SMS terminal call route flow process of stipulating in the SC initiation protocol, also can bring SC in the lump by S203 message;
S206, SC initiates the SMS terminal call request message to the MSC/VLR at user place;
S207, the short message that MSC buffer memory SC sends, and to VLR searching user's information and User Status;
S208 finishes calling user and user's access procedure;
S209, VLR notice MSC can send SMS message to UE after access was finished;
S210, MSC is to the UE request of sending SMS message;
S211, UE return response message to network side after successfully receiving short message;
S212, MSC notifies SC, and short message sends successfully, and flow process finishes.
S206 is to utilize the short message service process of stipulating in the former protocols having to S212 in the flow process.
As can be seen, this flow process has related to SC, HLR, MSC/VLR and many network entities of UE from said process, and the protocol procedures of S203, the S204 process criteria of right and wrong, like this, just needs HLR and SC to support this function just passable simultaneously.
If by ownership place HLR structure short message, S203 message is bigger because of comprising content of short message, if and do not comprise the MSC/VLR number on user visiting ground in this message, if SC uses original flow process, buffer memory short message, and initiate the short message route to HLR because at this time among the HLR User Status be the arrearage state, HLR also needs to do special processing, could normally return user's MSC/VLR number.If HLR brings the MSC/VLR number at SC user place in S203 message, SC can not use original flow process, also needs bigger change and comes triggering short message to exhale eventually.
This method relates to a plurality of network entities, increased the multiple messages flow process, for HLR and SC by a relatively large margin change is arranged all, and the often non-same producer of SC and HLR in the existing network, between each producer, also there is bigger difficulty in compatibility to non-standard signaling, and these problems all make the applicability of this method reduce greatly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention has provided a kind of method that realizes timely informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communication system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in a kind of mobile communication system, wherein mobile communcations system comprises moving exchanging center MSC, VLR Visitor Location Register VLR, attaching position register HLR and mobile terminal UE, may further comprise the steps:
Steps A VLR receives the subscriber arrearage sign that HLR sends, and sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC;
After step B MSC received the subscriber arrearage notification message, structure arrearage informing message content utilized the SMS terminal call flow process among the MSC/VLR to send described arrearage informing message to UE.
Above-mentioned method, wherein, before the steps A, HLR receives after the notice of tent central user arrearage to send to VLR and inserts user data requests, carry the subscriber arrearage sign in the described insertion user data requests, HLR revises defaulting subscriber's sign in customer data base simultaneously.
Above-mentioned method, wherein, steps A is specially:
After VLR receives the insertion user data requests of HLR transmission, upgrade the defaulting subscriber's sign in the VLR database, return response to HLR;
VLR sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC.
In steps A, VLR checks the UE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and whether decision needs to the corresponding UE notice subscriber arrearage that sends SMS message, if need, VLR sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC, otherwise does not send.
Above-mentioned method, step B specifically comprises:
After MSC receives the subscriber arrearage notification message, to the VLR user inquiring message that sends SMS message;
After VLR receives MSC short message user inquiring message, trigger MSC/VLR and UE and finish the paging access;
VLR notice MSC sends the arrearage informing message to UE;
MSC structure arrearage informing message content sends described arrearage informing message to UE;
UE receives described arrearage informing message, returns response message to MSC.
Above-mentioned method, wherein, arrearage informing message content comprises: the UE positional information of obtaining according to MSC/VLR and the operator place of business of region, UE position.
Compared with prior art, when method of the present invention is revised the subscriber arrearage sign at HLR notice VLR, send a notification message the network entity that relates to needs modification that can minimum scope by the VLR triggering short message, reduce the non-standard signaling between network entity, had good flexibility simultaneously.Therefore reached with less network cost, realized the purpose that the defaulting subscriber in the mobile communication is in time notified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a frame diagram of realizing the timely informing function of defaulting subscriber in the existing communication system;
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of realizing timely informing defaulting subscriber in the existing communication system;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the timely informing defaulting subscriber of realization in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.。
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the timely informing defaulting subscriber of realization in the embodiment of the invention, has described the triggering flow process of improved arrearage informing message, may further comprise the steps:
S301, HLR receive after the notice of tent central user arrearage to send to VLR and insert user data requests that wherein insert and carry the subscriber arrearage sign in the user data requests, HLR revises defaulting subscriber's sign in customer data base simultaneously;
S302, VLR receive the insertion user data requests that HLR sends, and upgrade the defaulting subscriber's sign in the VLR database, return response to HLR;
S303, VLR checks user signing contract information, whether decision needs to the respective user notice subscriber arrearage that sends SMS message, if need, VLR sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC, if do not need, does not then send;
S304, MSC utilize original short message service process after receiving the subscriber arrearage notification message that VLR sends, to the VLR user inquiring message that sends SMS message;
After S305, VLR received MSC short message user inquiring message, VLR triggered paging, and MSC/VLR and UE finish the paging access procedure jointly, and UE is moved to the state of waiting for that short message sends;
MSC can obtain lane place, the information such as roaming attribute etc. at user place in this process;
S306, VLR return short message user inquiring user response, and notice MSC sends the arrearage informing message to UE;
S307, MSC are according to the lane place at user place, and arrearage informing message content is constructed in the relevant configuration in roaming attribute and backstage, sends the arrearage informing message to UE;
Comprise the UE positional information obtained according to MSC/VLR and the operator place of business of region, UE position in the arrearage informing message content of MSC structure.
MSC is distinguished the international roaming user, by the arrearage informing message content of backstage configuration English or other languages.
S308, UE receive defaulting subscriber's short message, return response message to MSC.
Short message triggers by ownership place HLR and triggers (S203) to SC in the prior art, needs the SC triggering short message to exhale flow process eventually.Relate to heterogeneous networks equipment room multiple messages (S204, S205, S206 and S212), be improved in the present embodiment according to visit ground VLR and directly send (S303) to UE, this just do not relate to and the SC of short message service center between mutual, reduced equipment room message flow in the mobile communcations system.In addition, also can be in the present embodiment according to configuration and customer location and requirement, the particular content (S307) that decision sends SMS message is for the user provides comparatively personalized service.
In sum, adopt the inventive method, be applied in the mobile communication, work as subscriber arrearage, notify the user, reached the purpose of timely notice subscriber arrearage state by user visiting network VLR triggering short message, relate to less network entity simultaneously and revise, and make this service have certain flexibility.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the timely method of informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communication system, described mobile communcations system comprises moving exchanging center MSC, VLR Visitor Location Register VLR, attaching position register HLR and mobile terminal UE, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Steps A VLR receives the subscriber arrearage sign that HLR sends, and sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC;
After step B MSC received the subscriber arrearage notification message, structure arrearage informing message content utilized the SMS terminal call flow process among the MSC/VLR to send described arrearage informing message to UE.
2. the method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communcations system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, before the steps A, HLR receives after the notice of tent central user arrearage to send to VLR and inserts user data requests, carry the subscriber arrearage sign in the described insertion user data requests, HLR revises defaulting subscriber's sign in customer data base simultaneously.
3. the method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communcations system according to claim 2 is characterized in that steps A is specially:
After VLR receives the insertion user data requests of HLR transmission, upgrade the defaulting subscriber's sign in the VLR database, return response to HLR;
VLR sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC.
4. the method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communcations system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the steps A, VLR checks the UE CAMEL-Subscription-Information, whether decision needs to the corresponding UE notice subscriber arrearage that sends SMS message, if need, VLR sends the subscriber arrearage notification message to MSC, otherwise does not send.
5. the method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communcations system according to claim 1 is characterized in that step B specifically comprises:
After MSC receives the subscriber arrearage notification message, to the VLR user inquiring message that sends SMS message;
After VLR receives MSC short message user inquiring message, trigger MSC/VLR and UE and finish the paging access;
VLR notice MSC sends the arrearage informing message to UE;
MSC structure arrearage informing message content sends described arrearage informing message to UE;
UE receives described arrearage informing message, returns response message to MSC.
6. the timely method of informing defaulting subscriber in the mobile communcations system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that described arrearage informing message content comprises: the UE positional information of obtaining according to MSC/VLR and the operator place of business of region, UE position.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2007101451639A CN101110999A (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2007-08-23 | Method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in mobile communication system |
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| CNA2007101451639A CN101110999A (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2007-08-23 | Method for timely informing defaulting subscriber in mobile communication system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010028556A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for processing user debt, mobile management entity and network system |
| CN102056104A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 | SM (Short Message) sending control method as well as device and system |
| CN103856932A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and system for obtaining arrearage state of user |
| CN105848115A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-08-10 | 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 | Method and equipment for sending short message |
-
2007
- 2007-08-23 CN CNA2007101451639A patent/CN101110999A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010028556A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for processing user debt, mobile management entity and network system |
| CN101674561B (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2012-07-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Subscriber arrearage treatment method, device and system |
| CN102056104A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 | SM (Short Message) sending control method as well as device and system |
| WO2011057548A1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-19 | 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system for controlling short message transmission |
| CN102056104B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2013-04-17 | 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 | SM (Short Message) sending control method as well as device and system |
| CN103856932A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and system for obtaining arrearage state of user |
| CN103856932B (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2017-05-03 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and system for obtaining arrearage state of user |
| CN105848115A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-08-10 | 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 | Method and equipment for sending short message |
| CN105848115B (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2019-06-18 | 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus sending short message |
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