CN101105310A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101105310A
CN101105310A CNA2007101411171A CN200710141117A CN101105310A CN 101105310 A CN101105310 A CN 101105310A CN A2007101411171 A CNA2007101411171 A CN A2007101411171A CN 200710141117 A CN200710141117 A CN 200710141117A CN 101105310 A CN101105310 A CN 101105310A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
air
external member
housing
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2007101411171A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100554794C (en
Inventor
高龙述
禹亨注
金正勋
梁时泰
张圭燮
金志元
金世显
宋惠映
朴来贤
金江永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN101105310A publication Critical patent/CN101105310A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100554794C publication Critical patent/CN100554794C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus

Abstract

The present invention discloses an air conditioner including a passage extended from a suction hole to a discharge hole through a heat exchanger, a filter disposed on the passage, a case having an opening at its side facing the filter, and sucking dust from the filter through the opening, and a motor for moving the case along the filter.

Description

Air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner, relate more specifically to have the air-conditioner of the structure that is used for easily mobile cleaner external member (kit), this cleaner external member is used for cleaning and filtering automatically.
Background technology
Usually, for comfortable indoor environment is provided to the user, air-conditioner is by utilizing the cold-producing medium freeze cycle interior space is cooled off or heat, or air is purified, and this cold-producing medium freeze cycle is made up of compressor, condenser, expansion gear and evaporimeter.Air-conditioner is divided into detachable air conditioner and package AC plant roughly.
Detachable air conditioner is identical on function with package AC plant.Under the situation of detachable air conditioner, will cool off/heat radiation device is installed in the indoor unit, and heat radiation/cooling device and compression set are installed in the outdoor unit, and connect indoor unit and outdoor unit by refrigerant pipe.Package AC plant combines cooling and thermal radiation function.By the hole of going out in the room wall package AC plant is installed, or is fixed on the window in house.
In order to protect the parts in the air-conditioner, and purify air in the interior space, the filter that will be used for collecting foreign matter from the air that is drawn into air-conditioner is installed in the air-conditioner.
That is, collect the filtering function of foreign matter in the air of filter execution from be drawn into air-conditioner.Along with the filter life cycle increases, foreign matter accumulates in the filter, so that the function of filter worsens.In addition, the foreign matter that gathers hinders air to flow through air-conditioner, thereby the function of air-conditioner is worsened.
Therefore, need often to change or the cleaning air conditioner filters, be collected in foreign matter in the filter with removing.
In order to change or to clean, filter must be removably mounted in the air-conditioner, the installation site of this restriction filter or the layout of method or circumferential component.
In addition, the user of air-conditioner or operator must change or cleaning and filtering in person.Change or the inconvenience of cleaning and filtering and the sensitivity quality that filter pollutes this undesirable thing reduction air-conditioner.
Under situation about filter being installed in the air-conditioner, the user can not easily check the state of filter.Therefore, the user can not change or cleaning and filtering for a long time.The filter that produces or the deterioration of air-conditioner have injurious effects to the sensitivity quality of air-conditioner.In addition, may damage filter or air-conditioner.
Summary of the invention
Realize that the present invention is to address the above problem.One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioner that can the automated cleaning filter.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of indoor unit of air-conditioner that can the automated cleaning filter.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioner with the structure that is used for easily mobile cleaner external member, and this cleaner external member is used for the automated cleaning filter.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, a kind of air-conditioner is provided, comprising: passage, described passage passes heat exchanger from least one inlet hole and extends to tap; Filter, described filter is arranged on the passage; Housing, described housing has opening in its side in the face of filter, and draws dust by this opening from filter; And motor, described motor is used for along the filter mobile shell.
In another aspect of this invention, air-conditioner comprises the screw rod that cooperates with motor, is used for mobile shell.By this structure, can be along filter mobile shell stably.Air-conditioner with cleaning function has improved durability generally.
In still another aspect of the invention, motor is connected on the housing, to move with housing.The advantage that this structure has is that air-conditioner need not the installing space of motor and is used for motor and the installing space of the bindiny mechanism of housing.
In still another aspect of the invention, air-conditioner comprises and is used for motor is connected to lead on the housing.This structure minimizing is connected to the quantity of housing with the parts of mobile shell.Therefore, the power that consumes in housing moves is less.More advantageously lead is installed on the top of housing.
According to the present invention, air-conditioner is cleaning and filtering automatically.
In addition, air-conditioner can easily move the cleaner external member that is used for the automated cleaning filter.
Description of drawings
To understand the present invention better with reference to the accompanying drawings, given accompanying drawing only is as an illustration, and does not limit the present invention thus, wherein;
Fig. 1 to 13 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 to 17 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 to 21 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 22 to 24 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 25 and 26 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 27 and 28 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 29 to 32 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Figure 33 and 34 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 35 to 38 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 39 is the view of describing according to the air-conditioner of tenth embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 40 to 43 is views of describing according to the air-conditioner of eleventh embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing, describe air-conditioner according to the preferred embodiment of the invention in detail.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is the front view of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention.
According to the first embodiment of the present invention, in air-conditioner, form air suction inlet 3,4 and 5 and air tap 6,7 and 8 on the shell 2 of outward appearance forming, so that room air can be drawn in the shell 2, and discharge to the outside from shell 2.Air suction inlet 3 can be formed on the bottom of shell 2 front surfaces.Air suction inlet 3 is called air suction inlet 3 down. Air suction inlet 4 and 5 can be formed on the bottom of 2 two side surfaces of shell, or is formed on place, two inclination bottoms of shell 2 front surfaces.Here, suppose that air suction inlet 4 and 5 is formed on the bottom of 2 two side surfaces of shell.Air suction inlet 4 is called left air suction inlet 4, and air suction inlet 5 is called right air suction inlet 5. Air tap 6 and 7 can be formed on two inclined upper places of shell 2 front surfaces, or is formed on the top of 2 two side surfaces of shell.Here, suppose that air tap 6 and 7 is formed on two inclined upper places of shell 2 front surfaces.Air tap 6 is called preceding left air tap 6, and air tap 7 is called preceding right air tap 7.Air tap 8 can be formed on the top surface of shell 2.Air tap 8 is called top tap 8.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of description according to the main element of the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view strength of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 6 is the vertical cross-section diagram of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 7 is a decomposition diagram of describing A part among Fig. 4.
Heat exchanger 10 is used for the air by shell 2 is cooled off or heating by exchanged heat between air and cold-producing medium, and blower fan 20 is used for room air is fed to shell 2, air in the heat exchanger 10 is carried out heat exchange, and carry air from shell 2 to the outside, heat exchanger 10 and blower fan 20 are installed in the shell 2.
Heat exchanger 10 is arranged on the top of shell 2.The drain pan 12 that is used for being collected in the condensed water that heat exchanger 10 produces is installed in the bottom of heat exchanger 10.The condensed water drain hose 14 that the condensed water that is used for being collected in drain pan 12 is directed to shell 2 outsides is connected to drain pan 12.
Blower fan 20 is installed in shell 2 bottoms, and the maintenance cover 200 by explanation after a while covers especially.Blower fan 20 comprises: the ventilation motor 21 that is installed in shell 2 bottoms; Axially be installed in the ventilation motor 21 rotating shaft on turbofan 22; Be used to seal the fan guard 25 of turbofan 22, this fan guard 25 has perforate 123 on its front surface, have tap 124 on its top surface; And orifice plate 26, orifice plate 26 is installed on fan guard 25 front surfaces, to be arranged in the perforate 123.
At least one filter 31,32,33,34,35,36,37 and 38 that is used for the air that is drawn into shell 2 is purified is installed in the shell 2.In this embodiment, suppose that left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is installed in left and right sides air suction inlet 4 and 5 places, following filter 33,34 and 35 is installed in down the top of air suction inlet 3, and central filter 36,37 and 38 is arranged in the forward direction of blower fan 20, is installed in particularly on the maintenance cover 200 of explanation after a while.
The prefilter that is used for leaching from air big foreign matter can be used as left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Left and right sides filter 31 and 32 can be fixed on the shell 2, or be removably mounted in the shell 2 so that safeguard.Here, suppose left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is releasably attached in the shell 2.Following filter 33,34 and 35 is stacked along the vertical direction dissimilar filters, is used for progressively purifying air.For example, if three following filters 33,34 and 35 are provided, to be used for leaching the prefilter of big foreign matter as filter 33 under nethermost from air, the HEPA (HEPA filter) of high-performance filter that will be used to leach micronic dust is as central authorities' filter 34 down, and the nanofilter that will have good deodorization and an anti-microbial property is as uppermost filter 35 down.
Central filter 36,37 and 38 is along the stacked dissimilar filter of fore-and-aft direction, is used for progressively purifying air.For example, if three central filter 36,37 and 38 are set, selectivity is installed optional filter, for example sand and dust filter or deodorization filter as front, center filter 36, will be by adhesive-bonded fabric and have mixer filter that a plurality of urethane films of different densities make as middle central filter 37, the plasma electrons dust-collecting filter that will be used for ionization and collect dust is as rear portion central filter 38.In the central filter 36,37 and 38 each includes the filter information display part (not shown) of kind, clean method and the situation of replacing with filter information, for example filter.Here, the information display section branch can be the printing thing that is imprinted on central filter 36,37 and 38, or the information that is bonded on central filter 36,37 and 38 shows sheet.Information display section is divided and can be comprised at least a in embossment or character, numeral and the figure of intaglio on central filter 36,37 and 38.
On the other hand, the both sides of shell 2 front surfaces are all from its front surface middle body integral inclination.Shell 2 comprises: base portion 60; Casing 70, it is installed in the top of base portion 60, and has front portion, top and the lower surface of opening; Anterior top panel 80, it is arranged in the forward direction on casing 70 tops; And left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110, they are between the top surface of two side lower parts of anterior top panel 80 and base portion 60.
Casing 70 is placed on the upper surface of base portion 60, and the fastener by for example screw is fastened on the base portion 60, and vertically is arranged on the top of base portion 60 along the vertical direction.Casing 70 comprises: the rear surface; Vertically or obliquely be arranged on the left surface in the forward direction of rear surface left end; And vertically or obliquely be arranged on right surface in the right-hand member forward direction of rear surface.The top panel 72 that is used to cover the top surface of casing 70 is installed in the top of casing 70.
Anterior top panel 80 comprises tap panel 82, and this tap panel 82 left side before it has preceding left air tap 6, and right air tap 7 before its preceding right side has has top air tap 8 on its top surface.On the front surface of tap panel 82, the preceding left-hand door 83 of left air tap 6 is arranged to and can be slided along left and right directions before being used to open and close, and the preceding right door 84 of right air tap 7 is arranged to and can be slided along left and right directions before being used to open and close.As shown in Figure 5, door drive 85 is installed on the anterior top panel 80, is used for along preceding left-hand door 83 of left and right directions slip and preceding right door 84.Left-hand door 83 before door drive 85 slides along the front surface of tap panel 82 along left and right directions, left air tap 6 before being used to open and close, and right door 84 before sliding along the front surface of tap panel 82 along left and right directions, right air tap 7 before being used to open and close.Still referring to Fig. 5, door drive 85 comprises: motor 86, and it is installed in the middle body of tap panel 82 front surfaces; Pinion 87, it axially is installed on the rotating shaft of motor 86; Left side drive member 88, it has the tooth bar that is meshed with pinion 87, and is connected on the preceding left-hand door 83; And right drive member 89, it has the tooth bar that is meshed with pinion 87, and is connected on the preceding right door 84.The roof door motor (not shown) that is used to open and close the roof door 90 of top air tap 8 and is used to rotate roof door 90 is installed in the top surface of tap panel 82.Anterior top panel 80 also comprises door closure 92, is used to cover the middle body of tap panel 82 front surfaces.
Left side suction panel 100 comprises: left surface 101, left surface 101 are arranged between anterior top panel 80 left surfaces and base portion 60 top surfaces, and left air suction inlet 4 forms longer on left surface 101 along the vertical direction; And front surface 102, front surface 102 is arranged between the top surface of the preceding left bank part of anterior top panel 80 and base portion 60.Be equipped with on left suction panel 100: a left side sucks blade 104, is used to open and close left air suction inlet 4, and the room air that guiding is sucked is by left air suction inlet 4; And left side suction vane drive motor (not shown), be used to rotate a left side and suck blade 104.Last lower clapboard 100A and 100B from left suction panel 100 left filter 31 stretch out, be used to seal up the upper and lower between left suction panel 100 and left filter 31.Left side filter guiding piece 106 be arranged on left suction panel 100 with left filter 31 opposite sides on, and left filter 31 removably is connected on the left filter guiding piece 106, so that can slide along fore-and-aft direction.Left side filter guiding piece 106 comprises: right surperficial 106B, and it is positioned at the right side of left filter 31 and has air ostium 106A; And rear surface 106C, the rear portion that it is positioned at left filter 31 is used to seal up the rear portion between left suction panel 100 and the left filter 31.
Right suction panel 110 comprises: the right surface 111 between the top surface of the right surface of anterior top panel 80 and base portion 60, and right air suction inlet 5 forms longer on right surface 111 along the vertical direction; And front surface 112, front surface 112 is between the top surface of the preceding right bank part of anterior top panel 80 and base portion 60.On right suction panel 110, be equipped with: the right blade 114 that sucks, be used to open and close right air suction inlet 5, and the room air that guiding sucks is by right air suction inlet 5; And the right vane drive motor (not shown) that sucks, be used to rotate the right blade 114 that sucks.Last lower clapboard (not shown) from right suction panel 110 to the right filter 32 stretch out, be used to seal up the upper and lower between right suction panel 110 and right filter 32.Right filter guiding piece 116 be arranged on right suction panel 110 with right filter 32 opposite sides on, and right filter 32 removably is connected on the right filter guiding piece 116, so that can slide along fore-and-aft direction.Right filter guiding piece 116 comprises: the left surface (not shown), and it is positioned at the left side of right filter 32 and has air ostium (not shown); And the rear surface (not shown), the rear portion that it is positioned at right filter 32 is used to seal up the rear portion between right suction panel 110 and the right filter 32.
On the other hand, in shell 2, opening 130 can be formed in base portion 60, anterior top panel 80 and left suction panel 100 and the right suction panel 110.Place, bottom at shell 2 front surfaces forms foursquare big opening 130.Front panel 150 is installed, to open and close the middle body of shell 2 front surfaces.Front panel 150 opens and closes the forwardly top of the preceding middle body of top panel 80 and the space between following air suction inlet 3 tops, and this time air suction inlet 3 is the top of base portion 60 front surfaces.The top of front panel 150 is rotatably connected on the upper hinge carriage 151 that is installed on anterior top panel 80 top surfaces, and front panel 150 bottoms are rotatably connected on the following hinge bracket that is installed on base portion 60 top surfaces on 152.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of description according to the open mode of the front panel of the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of description according to the main element of the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view strength of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 6 is the vertical cross-section diagram of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention.
The maintenance cover 200 that is used to cover shell 2 split sheds 130 is formed on opening 130.
When front panel 150 when forward direction is opened, safeguard that cover 200 prevents that the inside of shell 2 from illustrating to the outside by opening 130, thereby improve the outward appearance of air-conditioner.In addition, safeguard that cover 200 prevents that the user from touching the various electronic components that are arranged in opening 130 backward directions.Preferably, maintenance cover 200 covers opening 130 as much as possible.
Safeguard that cover 200 can cover opening 130, with open left and right sides filter 31 and 32, down filter 33,34 and 35 and central filter 36,37 and 38 in the front portion of some filters, cover opening 130 with open left and right sides filter 31 and 32, down filter 33,34 and 35 and central filter 36,37 and 38 in the front portion of all filters, or cover left and right sides filter 31 and 32, down filter 33,34 and 35 and central filter 36,37 and 38 in all filters.Here, suppose that maintenance cover 200 covers whole opening 130.
Safeguard that cover 200 comprises: shading member 201, shading member 201 cover most opening 130, and have aperture of door 210 in the forward direction of blower fan 20; And filter door 260, filter door 260 is rotatably installed on the shading member 201, is used to open and close the aperture of door 210 of shading member 201, and central filter 36,37 and 38 removably is connected on the filter door 260.
Shading member 201 is installed on the housing 2 by trip bolt 202.Fastening part 94 with fastener hole 93 is formed on the bottom of shell 2 anterior top panels 80.Be formed on the shading member 201 with the fastener hole 93 corresponding fastener holes 204 of fastening part 94.In the fastener hole 93 corresponding states of the fastener hole 204 of shading member 201 and fastening part 94, trip bolt 202 is inserted in fastener hole 204 and 93, thereby shading member 201 is connected on the anterior top panel 80.As shown in Figure 3, handle 206 is installed on the shading member 201, in installing or safeguarding, operates being convenient to.Handle 206 is formed on the right side and the left side of shading member 201 upper and lowers, so that user or operator can easily with the hands keep safeguarding cover 200.Remote controllers retaining part 208 can be formed on the shading member 201, is used to keep remote controllers, and these remote controllers are used for the unseen air-conditioner of Long-distance Control.
The bottom of filter door 260 is connected on the shading member 201 by hinge 262.When filter door 260 around the bottom when forward direction rotates, the top of opening filter door 260.Be utilized as the hook of an example of closed condition holding device, the top of shading member 201 is hooked on the top of filter door 260 or untie from the top of shading member 201.
The filter stand that filter door 260 removably is connected to as central filter 36,37 and 38, and with act on the aperture of door 210 that opens and closes shading member 201.Filter door 260 comprises: header board 261 is used to open and close aperture of door 210; And left and right sides central filter guiding piece 270 and 280, they are formed on the back in direction of header board 261, and central filter 36,37 and 38 removably is connected on left and right sides central filter guiding piece 270 and 280 slidably.Left and right sides opening 275 and 285 is formed on left and right sides central filter guiding piece 270 and 280, so that air suction inlet 3,4 and 5 inhaled airs by casing 2 can flow along the forward direction of central filter 36,37 and 38, and by central filter 36,37 and 38.A plurality of left and right sides guiding rib 271 and 281 separates each other at left and right sides central filter guiding piece 270 and the 280 upper edge fore-and-aft directions interval with the thickness of central filter 36,37 and 38, is used to guide the slip of central filter 36,37 and 38.
Filter door 260 also comprises base plate 290, and central filter 36,37 and 38 is positioned on this base plate 290 after sliding.Bottom opening 291 is formed on the base plate 290, so that can flow along the forward direction of central filter 36,37 and 38 by the air suction inlet 3,4 and 5 inhaled airs of shell 2, and by central filter 36,37 and 38.Base plate 290 stretches out along backward directions from header board 261 bottoms.Bottom opening 291 is formed on the front portion of base plate 290 along the vertical direction.Here, left and right sides central filter guiding piece 270 and 280 and base plate 290 can combine with header board 261, or molded independently and utilize the coupling arrangement of fastening bolt for example or hook to be connected on the header board 261.
The high-voltage generator housing parts that is used to hold high-voltage generator is installed in filter door 260, and this high-voltage generator is used for providing high pressure to the plasma electrons dust-collecting filter of central filter 36,37 and 38.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view strength of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention.
Air-conditioner comprises cleaner, and this cleaner utilizes electric energy cleaning and filtering automatically, need not filter is separated from shell 2.Cleaner can be applied to left and right sides filter 31 and 32, down filter 33,34 and 35 and central filter 36,37 and 38 at least one on.Consider left and right sides filter 31 and 32 and be not easy to be connected or separate, suppose that cleaner only is applied to left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Cleaner comprises: external member housing 300, external member housing 300 are installed in respectively on the left and right sides filter 31 and 32 moving along last direction mutually, are used for collecting foreign matters from left and right sides filter 31 and 32; External member housing mobile unit 310 is used for mobile along the vertical direction external member housing 300; And be connected respectively to suction generation unit 320 on the external member housing 300, be used for producing the suction of the foreign matter of collecting left and right sides filters 31 and 32 at external member housing 300.
Fig. 6 is the vertical cross-section diagram of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 7 is a decomposition diagram of describing A part among Fig. 4, Fig. 8 is a subssembly drawing of describing A part among Fig. 4, Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view strength along Fig. 4 center line C-C intercepting, and Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view strength along Fig. 4 center line D-D intercepting.
The air that the foreign matter of air mainly is collected in left and right sides filter 31 and 32 sucks on the surface.Preferably, external member housing 300 is arranged on the air suction surface of left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Therefore, external member housing 300 is installed in respectively between left suction panel 100 and the left filter 31, and between right suction panel 110 and the right filter 32.Left and right sides filter 31 and 32 extends along the vertical direction, and the width of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 respectively less than on them/following length.Therefore, external member housing 300 preferably moves on left and right sides filter 31 and 32 along the vertical direction, is used for drawing foreign matter from left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Though external member housing 300 moves on left and right sides filter 31 and 32 along the vertical direction, but in order to clean whole left and right sides filter 31 and 32, the front/rear direction length 300L corresponding to the front/rear direction width of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 of external member housing 300 is equal to or greater than the front/rear direction width of left and right sides filter 31 and 32.In this embodiment, suppose the front/rear direction width of the front/rear direction length 300L of external member housing 300 greater than left and right sides filter 31 and 32.On the external member housing 300/following direction height 300H can less than on left and right sides filter 31 and 32/following direction length, and relatively less than the front/rear direction length 300L of external member housing 300.When not cleaning left and right sides filter 31 and 32, external member housing 300 preferably is arranged on the top or the bottom of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, does not flow through left and right sides filter 31 and 32 and do not hinder air.Since on the external member housing 300/high length 300H is lower for following direction, so external member housing 300 does not need large space when the cleaning holding state.
Collection space 300A is used for collecting foreign matter from left and right sides filter 31 and 32, and collection space 300A is respectively formed at the central lower of external member housing 300.Tap 300B is connected on the suction generation unit 320, is used for the foreign matter that is collected in the collection space 300A of external member housing 300 is discharged, and this tap 300B is formed among the collection space 300A of external member housing 300.The tap 300B of external member housing 300 is positioned at the bottom center part of the collection space 300A of external member housing 300, and the suction that is used for by suction generation unit 320 is discharged foreign matter from external member housing 300.Be used for external member housing 300 is connected to the tap 300B that external member drain hose 326 on the suction generation unit 320 is connected to external member housing 300.Be used for the inlet hole 300C that foreign matter with left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is drawn onto external member housing 300 and be formed in the collection space 300A of external member housing 300, with towards left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Preferably, the inlet hole 300C of external member housing 300 is equal to or greater than the front/rear direction width of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 at front/rear direction length 300C_L, only be used for by external member housing 300/motion is cleaned whole left and right sides filter 31 and 32 down.If the inlet hole 300C of external member housing 300 is too big, then they need the big relatively suction of suction generation unit 320.Thus, preferably, on the external member housing 300 inlet hole 300C/following direction length is relatively less than the front/rear direction length 300C_L of the inlet hole 300C of external member housing 300.
Power space 300D isolates by the collection space 300A of dividing plate 300E and external member housing 300, is used for rotating spoon 302, and power space 300D is formed on external member housing 300 preceding inside and the back is inner.
Flange 300F is used for external member housing 300 is attached to external member housing mobile unit 310, and flange 300F is formed on the preceding outside and the outside, back of external member housing 300.
On the other hand, agitator 302 contact left and right sides filters 31 and 32, to stir the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, this agitator 302 can be formed in the external member housing 300, so that the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 can more easily suck the collection space 300A of external member housing 300.Agitator 302 is rotatably installed on the inlet hole 300C of external member housing 300, with the inlet hole 300C contact left and right sides filter 31 and 32 by external member housing 300.The front/rear direction length of agitator 302 equals the front/rear direction width of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 at least, only be used for by external member housing 300/whole left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is stirred in motion down.Each agitator 302 includes: along the agitator rotating shaft 302A of external member housing 300 fore-and-aft directions rotation; And be implanted in agitator bristle 302B on the agitator rotating shaft 302A, be used for a contact left side or right filter 31 or 32.Form agitator rotating shaft 302A by two leads of twisting.Agitator bristle 302B implants spirally along the axial direction of agitator rotating shaft 302A.Especially, the pitch 302B_P of the agitator bristle 302B that spiral is implanted is shorter than its length 302B_L, so that agitator bristle 302B can implant densely, to stir the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 equably.Each agitator 302 all can so be made, promptly, agitator bristle 302B is arranged between two leads of rectilinear form along agitator rotating shaft 302B by overlapping two leads that are used to form agitator rotating shaft 203A, and two leads of twisting.
Agitator 302 is rotatably installed in the external member housing 300, is used for easily stirring the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Agitator 302 is connected on the stirrer-driven unit 304, thereby rotates under the electric power effect.Be used for can be used as stirrer-driven unit 304 by the motor of electric power generation revolving force.Stirrer-driven unit 304 can be directly connected on the agitator 302, or connects indirectly by agitator power transfer unit 306.In this embodiment, suppose that stirrer-driven unit 304 is connected on the agitator 302 indirectly by agitator power transfer unit 306.In addition, stirrer-driven unit 304 can be installed in the inside or the outside of external member housing 300.In this embodiment, suppose that stirrer-driven unit 304 is installed in the outside of external member housing 300.Stirrer-driven unit 304 is positioned at the top of external member housing 300, and for example utilizes that the clamp structure 305 of screw is fastened on the external member housing 300.Agitator power transfer unit 306 can be with utilizing gear method or belt pulley method accomplished.In addition, the also available various methods that are suitable for transmission of power of agitator power transfer unit 306 realize.In this embodiment, suppose that agitator power transfer unit 306 utilizes the gear method to realize.Each agitator power transfer unit 306 comprises: driven wheel 306A, and it is directly connected on the stirrer-driven unit 304; And agitator driven gear 306B, it is meshed with driven wheel 306A, and is directly connected on the agitator 302.Driven wheel 306A is the spur gear that is positioned at the power space 300D inside upper part of external member housing 300.A driven wheel 306A can be arranged on any one position in 304 front portions, stirrer-driven unit, rear portion and the middle part, and perhaps, two driven wheel 306A can be arranged on the front and rear of stirrer-driven unit 304.In this embodiment, suppose a driven wheel 306A is provided.Agitator driven gear 306B is arranged on the spur gear of the power space 300D lower inside of external member housing 300.
In addition, external member housing 300 comprises agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308, and agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308 contacts with agitator 302, disposes the foreign matter that is bonded on the agitator 302, and prevents that the leakage of foreign matter is inhaled in the external member housing 300.Each agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308 includes: foreign bodies removal supporter 308A, and it is fixed on the external member housing 300; And a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B, they stretch out to agitator 302 from foreign bodies removal supporter 308A, with contact agitator 302.Foreign bodies removal supporter 308A extends along the rotating shaft direction of agitator 302, to remove foreign matter from whole agitator 302.That is to say that foreign bodies removal supporter 308A can extend along fore-and-aft direction.Agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308 can be positioned at top, bottom, left side or the right side of agitator 302.In this embodiment, suppose that agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308 is positioned at the bottom of agitator 302.A plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B can arrange along the rotating shaft direction of agitator 302, to remove foreign matter fully from whole agitator 302.That is to say that a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B can arrange along fore-and-aft direction.A plurality of extraneous tooth 308B that remove can isolate with rule or irregular spacing along the rotating shaft of agitator 302.Because agitator bristle 302B implants with rule at interval along agitator 302 rotating shafts, therefore suppose that a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B isolate at interval with rule.More preferably, a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B are arranged between the agitator bristle 302B, are used to remove the foreign matter that embeds between the agitator bristle 302B.A plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B can be provided with near agitator rotating shaft 302A, to remove the foreign matter between the deep embedding agitator bristle 302B.Consider suction generation unit 320 suction losses, stay foreign matter on left and right sides filter 31 and 32 or the rolling of agitator bristle 302B, a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B are formed with triangular-section, square-section or arc section.In addition, a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B can form various geometries in the scope of the technology of the present invention thought.In this embodiment, suppose that a plurality of foreign bodies removal tooth 308B are formed with the triangular-section.Agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308 can combine with external member housing 300, or independent molded and be connected on the external member housing 300.Here, suppose that agitator foreign bodies removal unit 308 is independent molded and be connected on the external member housing 300.
Each external member housing mobile unit 310 includes: first sliding guide 312, and it is fixed on the external member housing 300, and has the first threaded portion 312A; Second sliding guide 314, it is fixed on the housing 2, and has the second threaded portion 314A that is threadably fastened on the first threaded portion 312A; And the second sliding guide rotary unit 316 that is used to rotate second sliding guide 314, so that by the screw between first and second sliding guides 312 and 314, first sliding guide 312 can move along the vertical direction with respect to second sliding guide 314.Each external member housing mobile unit 310 all can comprise a plurality of first and second sliding guides 312 and 314, so that external member housing 300 can not rotate spirally, but slide along the vertical direction by the screw between first and second sliding guides 312 and 314.In addition, external member housing mobile unit 310 can comprise the external member guiding piece, is used to limit the rotation of external member housing 300, and guiding external member housing 300 on/lower slider.In this embodiment, suppose a plurality of first and second sliding guides 312 and 314 are provided.Particularly, suppose first sliding guide 312 and 314 two guiding pieces of second sliding guide are provided.
First sliding guide 312 can combine with external member housing 300, or independent molded and be connected on the external member housing 300.In this embodiment, suppose that first sliding guide 312 is independently molded and is connected on the external member housing 300.That is, first sliding guide 312 can be by the flange 300F in the external member housing 300, for example utilize that the clamp structure of screw is connected on the external member housing 300.
Each first sliding guide 312 includes: the first hollow guide bracket 312B that opens along the vertical direction, thus can be inserted on second sliding guide 314; Be formed on the first threaded portion 312A on the first guide bracket 312B inwall along the vertical direction; With first 312C of guide hump portion that is positioned at the first guide bracket 312B outside, thereby contact, and for example utilize that the clamp structure of screw is fastened on the flange 300F of external member housing 300 with the flange 300F face of external member housing 300.The first threaded portion 312A can form spirally continuously, or cuts away the first thread part 312A to small part along the circumferential direction of the first guide bracket 312B.First 312C of guide hump portion can be a plurality of, so that first sliding guide 312 is connected on the external member housing 300 securely.A plurality of first 312C of guide hump portion can isolate along the circumferential direction of the first guide bracket 312B.
Each second sliding guide 314 includes: form shaft-like and be inserted into the second guide bracket 314B among the first guide bracket 312A of first sliding guide 312; Be formed on the second threaded portion 314A on the outer wall of second sliding guide 314 along the vertical direction.The second guide bracket 314B extends along the vertical direction, is used to guide external member housing 300/lower slider.Second sliding guide 314 is installed in the side of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, so that do not hinder air to flow through left and right sides filter 31 and 32.That is to say that second sliding guide 314 can be arranged on the front and rear of left and right sides filter 31 and 32.
The second sliding guide rotary unit 316 comprises the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317 that is connected on second sliding guide 314, is used to produce revolving force.The second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317 can be directly connected on second sliding guide 314, perhaps connects indirectly by the second sliding guide power transfer unit 318.The quantity of the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317 can be the same with the quantity of second sliding guide 314, so that correspond respectively to second sliding guide 314, or lack than the quantity of second sliding guide 314, to be connected to simultaneously on one or more second sliding guides 314.In this embodiment, suppose that the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317 is connected on second sliding guide 314 by the second sliding guide power transfer unit 318, and one second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317 is connected to simultaneously on two second sliding guides 314.The second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 318 can utilize gear method or belt pulley method to realize.In addition, the second sliding guide power transfer unit 318 can use the multiple method that is suitable for transmission of power to realize.In this embodiment, suppose that the second sliding guide power transfer unit 318 utilizes the gear method to realize.The second sliding guide power transfer unit 318 comprises: the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A, and it is directly connected on the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317, and by 317 rotations of the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit; With the second sliding guide driven gear 318B, it is meshed with the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A, is connected on second sliding guide 314, and integrally rotates with second sliding guide 314.The second sliding guide driven wheel 318A and the second sliding guide driven gear 318B can be spur gears.The axle coupling part 318C that is connected to the axle 317A of the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317 integratedly stretches out from the middle body of the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A.The second sliding guide driven gear 318B can be formed on the outside of second sliding guide, 314 bottoms.
The second sliding guide rotary unit 316 also comprises sliding guide frame 319, is used to prevent shaking or separating of the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A and the second sliding guide driven gear 318B.Sliding guide frame 319 comprises: the first through hole 319A, and second sliding guide 314 is inserted among this through hole 319A; And the second through hole 319B, the axle coupling part 318C of the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A is inserted among this second through hole 319B.The diameter of the first through hole 319A is littler than the external diameter of the second sliding guide driven gear 318B, so that the second sliding guide driven gear 318B can up be hooked among the first through hole 319A.The diameter of the second through hole 319B is littler than the external diameter of the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A, so that the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A can up be hooked among the second through hole 319B.Sliding guide frame 319 can be connected on the shell 2 by the clamp structure of for example screw.
Can detect the position of external member housing 300 by the cleaner external member position detection unit that is used for Position Control.Cleaner external member position detection unit can detect the integral position of external member housing 300, or external member housing 300 is positioned at the local location on the mobile route.In this embodiment, suppose that cleaner external member position detection unit detects the local location that external member housing 300 is positioned on the mobile route, so that simplify the control of external member housing 300, and the overall structure of air-conditioner, and make cost minimization.Each cleaner external member position detection unit includes: external member upper position sensor 348 is used to detect external member housing 300 and whether is present in the highest position; And external member lower position sensor 349, be used to detect external member housing 300 and whether be present in minimum position, thereby, detect the end positions of external member housing 300 on mobile route.External member upper position sensor 348 and external member lower position sensor 349 can use limit switch method, optical sensor or infra-red method to realize.All location detecting technologies all can use.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of description according to the main element of the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view strength of describing according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention, Figure 11 is a zoomed-in view of describing the B part of Fig. 4, Figure 12 is a decomposition diagram of describing the B part of Fig. 4, and Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line E-E intercepting of Figure 11.
As mentioned above, the blower fan 20 that can produce suction is installed in the shell 2.Therefore, blower fan 20 can be carried out the function of suction generation unit 320.In addition, suction generation unit 320 can form and be exclusively used in cleaner.Yet the required suction of cleaner is more much smaller than the capacity of blower fan 20.Supposing thus that suction generation unit 320 forms is exclusively used in cleaner, to prolong the life-span of blower fan 20.Each suction generation unit 320 includes: external member fan 322, and it is connected on the external member housing 300, and rotation is to produce suction; With the external member fan motor 324 that is used to rotate external member fan 322.
In the scope of the technology of the present invention thought, various fans, for example centrifugal fan, tube-axial fan and sirocco fan all can be used as external member fan 322.In this embodiment, suppose that external member fan 322 is centrifugal fans.External member fan 322 can be installed in the inside or the outside of shell 2.Here, suppose that external member fan 322 is installed in the inside of shell 2, is used for the modularization of air-conditioner.External member fan 322 can be directly connected on the external member housing 300 by external member drain hose 326, or is connected to indirectly on the external member housing 300 by the cyclone separator 350 of explanation after a while.In this embodiment, suppose that external member fan 322 is connected on the external member housing 300 indirectly by cyclone separator 350.Because external member fan 322 is installed in shell 2 inside, it can directly be discharged to inhaled air in the shell 2.In addition, external member fan 322 can be connected on the condensed water drain hose 14, is used for discharging inhaled air from shell 2 to the outside by condensed water drain hose 14.If the external member fan hole is formed on the shell 2, external member fan 322 can directly or by flexible pipe be connected on the external member fan hole indirectly, is used for discharging inhaled air from shell 2 to the outside.In this embodiment, for suction generation unit 320 freely is installed and avoid like repeat install, suppose that external member fan 322 is connected to condensed water drain hose 14, is used to discharge inhaled air.
External member drain hose 326 can form flexible structure, so that along with moving of external member housing 300 flexibly extended or contraction.External member drain hose 326 can be connected to the top or the bottom of external member housing 300.In this embodiment, because tap 300B is formed on the bottom of external member housing 300,, and be thus connected the bottom of external member housing 300 so external member drain hose 326 is connected on the tap 300B of external member housing 300.External member drain hose 326 between left and right sides filter 31 and 32 and left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110 between, by the top or the bottom of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, and be connected on the external member housing 300.In this embodiment, suppose external member drain hose 326 between left and right sides filter 31 and 32 and left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110 between, by the top or the bottom of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, and be connected on the external member housing 300.Left and right sides filter 31 and 32 and left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110 between the space be sealed.Therefore, external member drain hose 326 be set up on lower clapboard 100B by being formed on left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110 and the 110B about discharge pore.
On the other hand, cleaner can directly be discharged by the foreign matter that suction generation unit 320 will be collected in external member housing 300.In this case, suction generation unit 320 is impaired easily, and needs often cleaning.In addition, dust is floating by discharge foreign matter from suction generation unit 320.Therefore, in order easily to discharge the foreign matter that sucks in the external member housing 300, cleaner also comprises the cleaner collecting unit of dust, is used to collect the foreign matter that comes from external member housing 300.Each cleaner collecting unit of dust can be mounted in the cyclone separator 350 between external member housing 300 and the suction generation unit 320, be used for suction by suction generation unit 320, be collected in foreign matter in the external member housing 300 with air drawn, with foreign matter and the air separation of drawing, collect this foreign matter, and the air that will separate is discharged to suction generation unit 320.Cyclone separator 350 comprises: separator 352 is used for and will be drawn into the foreign matter of cyclone separator 350 from air separation; And dust arrester 354, be used for being collected in the foreign matter of separator 352 from air separation.
Separator 352 comprises: be formed with the cylindrical part 352A of predetermined diameter, so that the foreign matter and the air that are drawn in the separator 352 can rotate along separator 352 inwalls; And the conical portion 352B that is connected to cylindrical part 352A bottom, its radius reduces towards the bottom.Inlet hole 352C is formed on the cylindrical part 352A of separator 352.External member drain hose 326 is connected on the inlet hole 352C, and is connected on the external member housing 300, so that the foreign matter that can utilize air will be collected in the external member housing 300 is drawn in the separator 352.The inlet hole 352C of separator 352 forms along the tangential direction of separator 352 cylindrical part 352A, so that foreign matter and the air drawn by separator 352 can rotate along the inwall of separator 325.The inlet hole 352C of separator 352 can stretch out from separator 352 with tubular construction, easily to be connected on the external member drain hose 326.The inlet hole 352C of separator 352 can be single or a plurality of.In this embodiment, because cyclone separator 350 and external member housing 300 correspond to each other, therefore on a separator 352, form an inlet hole 352C.Be connected to the air tap 352D on the suction generation unit 320, be used for and will be discharged into suction generation unit 320 from the air that foreign matter separates at separator 352, it is formed on the cylindrical part 352A part of separator 352.The air tap 352D of separator 352 can be positioned on the axial centre of cylindrical part 352A top surface, is used for only will being discharged to suction generation unit 320 from the air that foreign matter separates at separator 352.The external member fan 322 of suction generation unit 320 can directly be connected on the air tap 352D of separator 352, perhaps, be used for separator 352 is connected to the air tap 352D that path on the external member fan 322 of suction generation unit 320 can be connected to separator 352.In this embodiment, the external member fan 322 of supposing suction generation unit 320 directly is connected on the air tap 352D of separator 352.Be used to prevent that filter screen 352F that foreign matter leaks into suction generation unit 320 can be installed to the air tap 352D of separator 352.Be used for to be formed on the conical portion 352B of separator 352 at the foreign matter tap 352E that separator 352 is discharged to dust arrester 354 from the foreign matter of air separation.The foreign matter tap 352E of separator 352 can be arranged on the bottom of separator 352 conical portion 352B, so that the foreign matter that separates in separator 352 can be rotated down along separator 352 inwalls, and is discharged to dust arrester 354 reposefully.Dust arrester 354 can directly be connected to the foreign matter tap 352E of separator 352, so that the foreign matter that separates in separator 352 can be discharged to dust arrester 354 effectively.Dust arrester 354 be independent of separator 352 install, with the situation that overcomes the installation site restriction under, be used for the flexible pipe that separator 352 is connected to dust arrester 354 can be connected to the foreign matter tap 352 of separator 352.In this embodiment, suppose that dust arrester 354 directly is connected on the foreign matter tap 352E of separator 352.The foreign matter tap 352E of separator 352 can stretch out from separator 352 with tubular construction, easily to be connected on the dust arrester 354.
Dust arrester 354 can be positioned at the inside or the outside of shell 2.Here, suppose that dust arrester 354 is positioned at the inside of shell 2, to improve the outward appearance of air-conditioner.In addition, dust arrester 354 can be installed near separator 352, or is installed separately with separator 352.As mentioned above, suppose that dust arrester 354 is near separator 352 installations.Dust arrester 354 can be dust bag or reusable container.In this embodiment, suppose that dust arrester 354 forms structure of container.Dust arrester 354 removably is connected on the shell 2, so that the user can easily remove foreign matter from dust arrester 354.For example, dust arrester 354 comprises: dust collector body 355, and it is removably mounted in the shell 2, and is connected on the separator 352 or breaks away from it, and has the control of dust space 355A that is used for being collected in the foreign matter that separator 352 separates; And the dust arrester lid 356 that is used to open and close dust collector body 355.Inlet hole 355B is formed on the dust collector body 355, with the foreign matter tap 352E overlaid of separator 352 so that the foreign matter that separates in separator 352 can be drawn in the dust arrester 354.The top surface of dust collector body 355 is opened, so that the foreign matter that is collected in the dust collector body 355 can take out in dust collector body 35.The dust arrester handle 357 that makes the user can easily hold dust arrester 354 is formed on the outside of dust collector body 355.Dust arrester lid 356 opens or closes the top surface that dust collector body 355 is opened.By utilizing hook or screw, dust arrester lid 356 removably is connected on the dust collector body 355.In addition, dust arrester lid 356 removably slides along the vertical direction and inserts dust collector body 355, or separates with dust collector body 355, perhaps removably is hinged on the dust collector body 355.That is to say that dust arrester lid 356 can the interior variety of way of the technology of the present invention thought range connect.Dust arrester 354 is releasably attached on the base portion 60, to be positioned at down the rear portion of filter 33,34 and 35.Dust arrester 354 need not to utilize special detachable member to be removably mounted on the base portion 60, or the dust arrester detachable member 358 of hook is installed on the substrate 60 by for example using.In this embodiment, suppose that the dust arrester detachable member 358 of hook is removably mounted on the base portion 60 dust arrester 354 by for example utilizing.
Dust arrester detachable member 358 comprises: the detachable hook 358A of dust arrester, and its forward direction from casing 70 rear surfaces along shell 2 stretches out; And the dust arrester that is arranged on dust collector body 355 outsides detachably links up with pawl 358B, but so that the detachable hook 358A of dust arrester hook thereon.Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications to dust arrester detachable member 358.
In order easily to connect and break away from the removable position of dust arrester 354, also definite dust arrester 354, can on base portion 60, guide dust arrester 354.That is to say that base portion 60 comprises dust arrester guiding piece 359, be used to guide dust arrester 354.Each dust arrester guiding piece 359 includes a pair of dust arrester guiding piece, thereby along dismountable direction guiding dust arrester 354.Dust arrester 354 can have roller or ball, with the friction between minimizing and the dust arrester guiding piece 359.
Dust arrester 354 can removably be installed by the opening 130 of shell 2.The inlet that is used for dust arrester 354 can be formed on maintenance panel 200, so that dust arrester 354 can removably be installed by maintenance panel 200.The inlet that is used for dust arrester 354 can be formed on casing 70 left-hand face or right lateral surface, so that dust arrester 354 can removably be installed by casing 70 left-hand face or right lateral surface.In this embodiment, suppose that dust arrester 354 removably installs by the opening 130 of shell 2.
Air-conditioner comprises cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360, is used for responding to the amount of the foreign matter of dust arrester 354, so that the user can determine the discharge of foreign matter from dust arrester 354, and need not separation dust collector device 354.Along with the growth of air-conditioner or cleaner service time, cleaner cleans left and right sides filter 31 and 32 more muchly.Cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360 is according to the amount that detects foreign matter in the dust arrester 354 service time of air-conditioner or cleaner accumulation.Cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360 can utilize light sensor approaches to realize.In addition, if provide camera to come to take pictures for the top of dust collector body 355, cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360 detects the amount of foreign matter in the dust arrester 354 according to the photo result of camera.
Air-conditioner can also comprise cyclone separator control of dust display 362, is used to show the testing result of cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360, so that the user can determine the discharge of foreign matter from dust arrester 354, and need not separation dust collector device 354.Cyclone separator control of dust display 362 can be positioned at the outside of shell 2, with easily by the User Recognition of air-conditioner.Cyclone separator control of dust display 362 can be embodied as LCD, PDP, LED, animation or the like.Cyclone separator control of dust display 362 comprises voice unit (VU), is used for providing by sound the induction result of cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360.
Operation according to the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention will be described now.
When the operation requests according to air-conditioner drove blower fan 20, the outdoor air of shell 2 was drawn in the shell 2 by the air suction inlet 3,4 and 5 of shell 2.Here, be drawn in the shell 2 air by left and right sides filter 31 and 32 and down filter 33,34 and 35 purify, and carry along blower fan 20 forward directions.
The air of carrying along blower fan 20 forward directions by side opening 275 and 285 and filter door 60 in bottom opening 291, and the forward direction along front filter 36 flows in central filter 36,37 and 38.Purify this air in turn by central filter 36,37 and 38.
Pass through blower fan 20 with air, be transported to the top of blower fan 20 by central filter 36,37 and 38, and by heat exchanger 10 heat exchanges.
Discharge from shell 2 by the air of heat exchanger 10 heat exchanges air tap 6,7 and 8 by shell 2.
Operation according to the cleaner in the air-conditioner of first embodiment of the invention will be described now.
According to the operation requests to cleaner, external member housing 300 moves along left and right sides filter 31 and 32 along the vertical direction by external member housing mobile unit 310, rotating spoon 302, and running suction generation unit 320.
By the suction of suction generation unit 320, the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is drawn in the external member housing 300.The foreign matter that will be drawn in the external member housing 300 with air is drawn in the cyclone separator 350, and utilizes cyclonic principle to be collected in the cyclone separator 350.The air that separates from foreign matter from cyclone separator 350 is sent to suction generation unit 320 from cyclone separator 350, and discharges from suction generation unit 320.Repeat said process with cleaning left and right sides filter 31 and 32.
The operation of external member housing mobile unit 310, cyclone separator 350 and suction generation unit 320 will be described now.
At first, the operation to external member housing mobile unit 310 describes.
When driving the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317, rotate the second sliding guide driven wheel 318A by the driving force of the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317, to rotate the second sliding guide driven gear 318B.Second sliding guide 314 and the second sliding guide driven gear 318B integrally rotate, to carry out the screw in company with first sliding guide 312.By the screw in company with second sliding guide 314, first sliding guide 312 is integrally slided along the vertical direction with external member housing 300.Here, the direction of rotation of second sliding guide 314 changes according to the power direction of the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 317.First sliding guide 312 moves up or down according to the direction of rotation and the external member housing 300 of second sliding guide 314.
Describe the operation of cyclone separator 350 in detail.
As mentioned above, when the foreign matter with left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is drawn in the external member housing 300, suction by suction generation unit 320 utilizes air, and the foreign matter that is drawn in the external member housing 300 is drawn in the separator 352 of cyclone separator 350 by external member drain hose 326.Be drawn into foreign matter in the separator 352 of cyclone separator 350 by cyclonic principle and air separation, and be collected in the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350.The air that separates from foreign matter in the separator 354 of cyclone separator 350 is discharged to suction generation unit 320.
Describe the operation of suction generation unit 320 in detail.
In order to operate suction generation unit 320, drive external member fan motor 324 to produce power.The power rotation external member fan 322 of external member fan motor 324.Utilize the suction of the revolving force generation of external member fan 322 to suction generation unit 320.
Cleaner can be on left and right sides filter 31 and 32 move up, move down or move up and down in cleaning left and right sides filter 31 and 32.
When cleaner cleaning left and right sides filter 31 and 32, cleaner can move back and forth one or many on left and right sides filter 31 and 32.When cleaner alternately cleaned left and right sides filter 31 and 32, cleaner can at first clean any one in left and right sides filter 31 and 32, and cleans another then.When in cleaner is only moving down, cleaning left and right sides filter 31 and 32, move up on cleaner any one in left and right sides filter 31 and 32, and move down to clean another.
Cleaner can be in the air conditioning operation of air-conditioner and not operating period operation.If cleaner is in the air conditioning operating period operation of air-conditioner, cleaner interrupts by the left and right sides air suction inlet 4 of shell 2 and 5 air-flows that suck.In addition, the foreign matter of air is not collected in left and right sides filter 31 and 32, utilizes cleaner that the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is shaken off and makes it showy.Therefore, preferably at the not operating period of air-conditioner operation cleaner.
Cleaner can be operated before or after the air conditioning at air-conditioner, can periodically operate according to the accumulated quantity of the air conditioning of air-conditioner, the cleaner switching signal that can import according to user or the operator by air-conditioner is operated, or operates according to the pollution of left and right sides filter 31 and 32.
In above-mentioned cleaner, after in the dust arrester 354 that foreign matter is collected in cyclone separator 350, detect the control of dust amount of the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 by cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360, and show the testing result of cyclone separator control of dust detecting unit 360 by cyclone separator control of dust display 362.
As mentioned above, the control of dust amount of the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 is limited.The user of air-conditioner can discharge the foreign matter in the dust arrester 354 of collection cyclone separator 350 according to the displaying contents or the intuition of cyclone separator control of dust display 362.
When the user wanted to remove foreign matter in the dust arrester 352 that is collected in cyclone separator 350, the user opened front panel 150 and will safeguard cover 200 from shell 2 separation, thereby opened the opening 130 of shell 2.The user puts into his/her hand in the housing 2 by shell 2 opened openings 130, holds the dust arrester handle 357 of cyclone separator 350 dust arresters 354, and extracts the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350.Therefore, from the dust arrester 354 of separator 352 separation cyclone 350 of cyclone separator 350.When detachably linking up with pawl 358B from dust arrester and take off the detachable hook 358A of dust arrester, the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 is pulled down along dust arrester guiding piece 359.
After pulling down the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 from shell 2, the user opens the dust arrester lid 356 of the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350, with the top surface of the dust collector body 355 of the dust arrester 354 of opening cyclone separator 350.The top surface opened of user by the dust collector body 355 of the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 removed the foreign matter in the dust arrester 354 that is collected in cyclone separator 350.
After the collected foreign matter, the user closes the dust arrester lid 356 of the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 in the dust arrester 354 of disposing cyclone separator 350, with the top surface of the dust collector body 355 of the dust arrester 354 of blocking cyclone separator 350.The user is put into the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 in the shell 2, and 350 separator 352 pushes away the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 along dust arrester guiding piece 358 towards cyclone separator.In case the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 is connected on the separator 352 of cyclone separator 350, and the detachable hook 358A of dust arrester just hooks dust arrester and detachably links up with pawl 358B.The dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350 is installed in the shell 2, and so finishes the foreign matter discharge process of the dust arrester 354 of cyclone separator 350.
In air-conditioner of the present invention, the dust arrester of cyclone separator can removably be installed by cyclone inlet on the casing that is formed on shell or the cyclone inlet that is formed on the service cover.The demountable structure of the dust arrester of cyclone separator is not limited to above example, but can carry out various modifications in technical scope of the present invention.
Second embodiment: first embodiment+external member wheel+tooth bar+agitator gear
Figure 14 is the decomposition diagram of description according to the cleaner main element of the air-conditioner of second embodiment of the invention, Figure 15 is a subssembly drawing of describing the cleaner of Figure 14, Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line F-F intercepting of Figure 15, and Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line G-G intercepting of Figure 15.Above-mentioned member no longer is described.
According to second embodiment of the invention, the cleaner of air-conditioner comprises: be installed in the external member housing 300 on the left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter), moving along the vertical direction, be used for drawing foreign matter from left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) respectively; Be installed in the agitator 302 in the external member housing 300 rotatably; Be fixed on the external member housing 300 and have first sliding guide 312 of the first threaded portion 312A; Be fixed on the shell 2 and have second sliding guide 314 that is threadably fastened to the second threaded portion 314A on the first threaded portion 312A; Be used to rotate the second sliding guide rotary unit 316 of second sliding guide 314, so that by the screw between first and second sliding guides 312 and 314, first sliding guide 312 can move along the vertical direction with respect to second sliding guide 314; With the agitator rotary unit 360 that is used for rotating spoon 302.
Agitator rotary unit 360 comprises: be rotatably installed in the external member wheel 362 on the external member housing 300,106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece) of its contact left and right sides filter guiding piece, and along left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece) on external member housing 300/rotate in moving down; And power transfer unit 364, be used for the revolving force of external member wheel 362 is delivered to agitator 302.
A plurality of external members wheel 362 can be provided, supporting external member housing 300 securely, and balance and stable external member housing 300 on/move down.For example, as in this embodiment, external member wheel 362 can be separately positioned on the front and rear of external member housing 300.Two external members wheel 362 stretches out towards left and right sides filter 31 and 32 by the groove among the power space 300D that is formed on external member housing 300.Two external member wheels 362 can separated from one another and independently rotate, and perhaps are connected to each other and collaborative rotation.In this embodiment, suppose that external member wheel 362 connects by external member wheel rotating shaft 363, with simplified structure.External member can be taken turns the collection space 300A that rotating shaft 363 is arranged to cross along fore-and-aft direction external member housing 300.
Power transfer unit 364 can use gear method and belt pulley method to realize.In addition, power transfer unit 364 can use the whole bag of tricks that is suitable for transmission of power to realize.In this embodiment, suppose that power transfer unit 364 is by the realization of gear method.Each power transfer unit 364 includes: driven wheel 364A, and it is connected on external member wheel 362 or the external member wheel rotating shaft 363; With driven gear 364B, it is meshed with driven wheel 364A, and is directly connected on the agitator 302.Driven wheel 364A can take turns 362 with external member and combine.That is to say, can provide driven wheel 364A by in gear structure, forming external member wheel 362.
In order to rotate external member wheel 362 reposefully, external member wheel tooth bar 366 is additionally provided on the left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece), and is meshed with the external member wheel 362 of gear structure, is used to guide external member wheel 362.
Operation according to the cleaner main element of the air-conditioner of second embodiment of the invention will be described now.
In the mutual screw of the power that utilizes the second sliding guide rotary unit 316 by first and second sliding guides 312 and 314, make external member housing 300 along left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) when mobile along the vertical direction, external member wheel 362 is meshed with external member wheel tooth bar 366 and rotates, and utilization and external member take turns the rotation of 362 integrally formed driven wheel 364A, makes driven gear 364B rotation.The revolving force of external member wheel 362 is passed to agitator 302 by power transfer unit 364, thus rotating spoon 302.
The 3rd embodiment: one first sliding guide, one second sliding guide, the direct connection of the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit, external member housing guiding piece
Figure 18 is the decomposition diagram of description according to the cleaner main element of the air-conditioner of third embodiment of the invention, Figure 19 is a subssembly drawing of describing the cleaner of Figure 18, Figure 20 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line H-H intercepting of Figure 19, and Figure 21 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line I-I intercepting of Figure 19.Above-mentioned member no longer is described.
According to third embodiment of the invention, the external member housing mobile unit of the cleaner of air-conditioner comprises: first sliding guide 412, and it is fixed on the external member housing 300 and has the first threaded portion 412A; The second sliding guide 414A, it is fixed on the shell 2 and has the second threaded portion 414A that is threadably fastened on the first threaded portion 412A; The second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 418 is used to rotate second sliding guide 414; And external member guiding piece 430, be used to guide external member housing 300 only to move along the vertical direction.
First sliding guide 412 can be positioned at the central portion office of external member housing 300 rear surfaces.
The second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 418 can be positioned at the bottom of second sliding guide 414, and is directly connected on second sliding guide 414.
The second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 418 is directly connected on second sliding guide 414.
On the external member housing guiding piece 430 guiding external member housings 300/lower slider.If external member housing 300 keeps clear of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, the suction losses of suction generation unit 320 increases.Left and right sides filter 31 and 32 foreign matter are not stirred device 302 and draw effectively and stir.Therefore, external member housing guiding piece 430 is used for external member housing 300 is attached to respectively on left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Each external member housing guiding piece 430 includes: the external member guiding piece protuberance 432 that stretches out from external member housing 300; And external member guide rail 434, external member guiding piece protuberance 432 is inserted in this external member guide rail 434 movably, so as external member housing 300 can not along with left and right sides filter 31 and the direction of opening and adhering in 32 minutes, be that the left and right directions of shell 2 moves.External member guiding piece protuberance 432 can stretch out from the front surface or the rear surface of external member housing 300, with prevent external member housing 300 along the right left of shell 2 to moving.External member guiding piece protuberance 432 can stretch out from the front surface or the rear surface of external member housing 300 respectively, is used for supporting securely in both sides external member housing 300.In addition, two external member guiding piece protuberances 432 can be formed on the front surface or rear surface of external member housing 300, and respectively along upper and lower direction separately, are used for supporting securely along the vertical direction external member housing 300.External member guiding piece protuberance 432 can form circle, for example hemispherical, with the connection that is simplified to external member guide rail 434 and make friction minimum with external member guide rail 434.External member guide rail 434 can be arranged on the left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel), to be connected on the external member guiding piece protuberance 432 that is formed on external member housing 300 front surfaces, and also can be arranged on the left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece), to be connected on the external member guiding piece protuberance 432 that is formed on external member housing 300 rear surfaces.Because external member housing 300 moves along the vertical direction, so external member guide rail 434 extends along the vertical direction.External member guide rail 434 can be independent of the manufacturing of left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece), and for example can utilize that the clamp structure of screw is fastened on left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or the left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece).In addition, external member guide rail 434 can combine with left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece).In this embodiment, suppose that external member guide rail 434 combines with left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece), so that simplify and minimize structure.External member guide rail 434 can stretch out to external member guiding piece protuberance 432 from left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece), perhaps is formed in left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or the left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 groove structure of (with unshowned filter guiding piece).In this embodiment, suppose that external member guide rail 434 is formed in the groove structure of left and right sides suction panel 100 (with unshowned suction panel) or left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 (with unshowned filter guiding piece).
Operation according to the external member housing mobile unit of the cleaner of the air-conditioner of third embodiment of the invention will be described now.
When driving the second sliding guide dynamic force generating unit 418,414 rotations of second sliding guide, and first and second sliding guides 412 and 414 are carried out mutual screw.Utilize external member housing guiding piece 430, the first sliding guides 412 can be only to move in along the vertical direction.Therefore, external member housing 300 can utilize first sliding guide only to move along the vertical direction.
The 4th embodiment: first embodiment+cleaner gate
Figure 22 is the topology view of description according to the cleaner of the air-conditioner of fourth embodiment of the invention, Figure 23 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line J-J intercepting of Figure 22, and Figure 24 is pattern is opened in description according to the cleaner gate of the air-conditioner of fourth embodiment of the invention a cross-sectional view strength.Above-mentioned member no longer is described.
According to fourth embodiment of the invention, in the cleaner of air-conditioner, at least two external member housings 300 are installed in respectively on left and right sides filter 31 and 32, be used to clean left and right sides filter 31 and 32, the quantity of suction generation unit 320 is less than external member housing 300 quantity that are applied to air-conditioner, and be connected on two external member housings 300, be used for providing suction for the foreign matter with left and right sides filter 31 and 32 is drawn onto two external member housings 300, and cleaner gate 500 is installed, provide the suction of suction generation unit 320 with in two external member housings 300 on being connected to a suction generation unit 320 selectively any one.
In this embodiment, because two external member housings 300 are provided, therefore a suction generation unit 320 is installed.
Cleaner gate 500 comprises: be connected respectively to the gate pipeline 510 on suction generation unit 320 and two the external member housings 300, be used for suction generation unit 320 is connected with two external member housings 300; And be installed in gate valve unit 520 in the gate pipeline 510, be used for that suction generation unit 320 is connected to each external member housing 300 or from its disconnection.
Gate pipeline 510 comprises: the merging pipe section 512 that is connected to suction generation unit 320; And come out and be connected to first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 on the external member housing 300 from merging pipe section 512 branches respectively.Merge inlet 512 and merge the part place of pipe section 512 in the face of the end of the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 by opening of the end formation of merging pipe section 512, perhaps being formed in the face of the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516.In this embodiment, suppose that merging inlet 512 is formed on the part place of merging pipe section 512 in the face of the end of the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516.Inlet 514A of first and second branches and 516A perhaps are formed on the part that the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 are faced the end that merges pipe section 512 by opening the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 in the face of the end that merges pipe section 512 forms.In this embodiment, suppose that inlet 514A of first and second branches and 516A are formed on the part place that the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 are faced the end that merges pipe section 512.Inlet 514A of first and second branches and 516A radially are formed on the plane that is parallel to the merging inlet 512 that merges pipe section 512, so that by gate valve unit 520, optionally open any one among inlet 514A of first and second branches and the 516A.The first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 at least the first and second entrance side 514A of branch and 516A contact with each other.
Gate valve unit 520 comprises: gate valve block 522, and it rotates around the inlet 514A of first and second branches of radial arrangement and the center of 516A, and makes any one overlaid among its inlet 514A of inlet 521 and first and second branches and 516A; With gate valve block rotary unit 524, be used for rotary gate valve block 522.Gate valve block 522 can be installed in and merge in the pipe section 512.If the sluice gate body that forms gate valve unit 520 outward appearances is provided, gate valve block 522 can be installed in the sluice gate body.In this embodiment, suppose the inside that gate valve block 522 is installed in merging pipe section 512.Gate valve block 522 can be arranged to separate merging pipe section 512.Equally, gate valve block 522 can form less than the inside that merges pipe section 512, but contacts with 516 with the first and second lateral parts 514, and covers inlet 514A of first and second branches and 516A.Here, suppose that gate valve block 522 contacts with 516 with the first and second lateral parts 514.The inlet 521 of gate valve block 522 can with first or second branch inlet 514A and 516A overlaid.Gate valve block rotary unit 524 comprises gate motor 524A, and it is directly connected on the gate valve block 522, or is connected to indirectly on the gate valve block 522 by the power transfer unit that utilizes gear method or belt pulley method.In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 524B that supposes gate motor 524A is directly connected to gate valve block 522.In addition, gate motor 524A can be installed in inside or the outside that merges pipe section 512.Here, suppose that gate motor 524A is installed in the outside that merges pipe section 512.Gate motor 524A is arranged in below the situation of its rotating shaft 524B between the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 gate valve sheet 522 is provided with.Gate motor bearing 525 can be installed between the rotating shaft 524B and the first and second lateral parts 514 and 516 of gate motor 524A, is used for the rotating shaft 524B of rotary gate motor 524A.
Cleaner gate 500 can be directly connected on the external member housing 300, only using a cyclone separator 350, and is connected on the suction generation unit 320 by cyclone separator 350.
Operation according to cleaner in the air-conditioner of fourth embodiment of the invention will be described now.
In order to clean the left filter 31 of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, the external member housing 300 that is formed on the left filter 31 moves along the vertical direction.Here, stop to be formed on external member housing 300 on the right filter 32.Cleaner gate 500 is opened the inlet 514A of first branch among inlet 514A of first and second branches and the 516A, so that the external member housing 300 that is formed on the left filter 31 can be connected on the suction generation unit 320.
Therefore, utilize the suction of suction generation unit 320, the foreign matter of left filter 31 is drawn in the external member housing 300 that is formed on left filter 31 places.Shown in arrow among Figure 24, the foreign matter that utilizes air to be drawn in the external member housing 300 passes through the first lateral part 514 of cleaner gate 500 in turn and merges pipe section 512, and flows in the cyclone separator 350.Be drawn into foreign matter and air separation in the cyclone separator 350, and be collected in the cyclone separator 350.The air that separates from foreign matter in cyclone separator 350 is discharged from cyclone separator 350, is drawn in the suction generation unit 320, and discharges.
In order to clean right filter 32, stop to be formed on the external member housing 300 on the left filter 31, and the external member housing 300 that is formed on the right filter 32 moves along the vertical direction.As shown in figure 24, cleaner gate 500 is opened the inlet 516A of second branch, so that the external member housing 300 that is formed on the right filter 32 can be connected on the suction generation unit 320.Therefore, clean right filter 32 in an identical manner.
According to the present invention, air-conditioner can use the cleaner gate, and this cleaner gate comprises the gate valve block, and its rotation is to cover any one in first and second branches inlet, perhaps the cleaner gate comprises the gate valve unit of electromagnetic type, is installed in respectively on first and second branches inlet.Yet the cleaner gate is not subjected to the restriction of top these examples, but forms with all kinds in the technology of the present invention scope.
The 5th embodiment: two external members, a suction generation unit, gate, condensed water is discharged Pipe
Figure 25 is the topology view of description according to the main element of the air-conditioner of fifth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line G-G intercepting of Figure 25.Above-mentioned element no longer is described.
According to fifth embodiment of the invention, the deliverying unit 580 of air-conditioner is not collected in the foreign matter of external member housing 300 in the collecting unit of dust, but foreign matter is directly discharged to the outside.Deliverying unit 580 can externally be discharged from the foreign matter that shell 2 only will be drawn into the external member housing 300, or discharges to the outside together from the condensed water that shell 2 will be drawn into the foreign matter the external member housing 300 and be collected in the drain pan (not shown).In this embodiment, suppose the condensed water discharge externally together that deliverying unit 580 is arranged to be drawn into the foreign matter in the external member housing 300 and is collected in the drain pan (not shown), so that avoid the installation that repeats of like.Deliverying unit 580 comprises: be connected to the condensed water discharge pipe 582 on the drain pan; Be connected to the cleaner discharge pipe 584 on the suction generation unit 320; And be connected to discharge dust leg 586 on condensed water discharge pipe 582 and the cleaner discharge pipe 584, and the one side is externally stretched out from shell 2.Condensed water discharge pipe 582 can be connected on the condensed water excavationg pump, easily discharging condensed water, or installs along the vertical direction, drips condensed water to utilize gravity naturally from drain pan, and condensed water guided to discharges dust leg 586.
If discharge a small amount of condensed water by condensed water discharge pipe 582, the foreign matter of discharging by cleaner discharge pipe 584 can be accumulated in the discharge dust leg 586, to stop up this discharge dust leg 586 by condensed water.When not by discharging dust leg 586 when discharging foreign matter that external member housings 300 are sucked and condensed water, in discharging dust leg 586, can produce stink or microorganism.Therefore, deliverying unit 580 can comprise discharge gate, the condensed water of discharging by condensed water discharge pipe 582 is used for selectively will discharging any one that dust leg 586 is connected to condensed water discharge pipe 582 and cleaner discharge pipe 584, so that can not mix mutually with the foreign matter of discharging by cleaner discharge pipe 584.In addition, deliverying unit 580 can comprise discharges collecting unit of dust 588, is used to collect condensed water of discharging by condensed water discharge pipe 582 and the foreign matter of discharging by cleaner discharge pipe 584, and discharges the condensed water and the foreign matter of scheduled volume by discharging dust leg 586.In this embodiment, suppose that deliverying unit 580 comprises discharge collecting unit of dust 588.Discharging collecting unit of dust 588 comprises: discharge dust collecting container 589, be used to collect condensed water of being discharged and the foreign matter of being discharged by cleaner discharge pipe 584 by condensed water discharge pipe 582, and by discharging dust leg 586 discharge condensed water and foreign matters, discharge control of dust level sensor 590, be used to detect the water level of discharging dust collecting container 589; And discharge control of dust open/closed valve 591, and be used for according to the testing result of discharging control of dust level sensor 590, optionally discharge condensed water and the foreign matter that is collected in the discharge dust collecting container 589 by discharging dust leg 586.Be connected to the first inlet hole 589A on the condensed water discharge pipe 582, be connected to the second inlet hole 589B on the cleaner discharge pipe 584 and be connected to the tap 589C that discharges on the dust leg 586 and all be formed on and discharge on the dust collecting container 589.Discharge control of dust level sensor 590 and be installed in discharge dust collecting container 589 inside upper part, be used to detect the water level that discharge control of dust level sensor 590 surpasses predeterminated level.Discharging control of dust level sensor 590 can utilize flooding method to specialize.Discharge control of dust open/closed valve 591 and be installed on the tap 589C that discharges dust collecting container 589, be used for that discharges dust collecting container 589 is connected to discharge dust leg 586 or from its disconnection.
Main operation according to the air-conditioner of fifth embodiment of the invention will be described now.
By cleaner gate 550, suction generation unit 320 is connected on any one in the external member housing 300 that is formed on left and right sides filter 31 and 32, so that the foreign matter of a left side or right filter 31 or 32 can be drawn in the external member housing 300 that is connected with suction generation unit 320.
The foreign matter that is drawn in the external member housing 300 is collected in the discharge dust collecting container 589 by suction generation unit 320.Here, the condensed water of discharging by condensed water discharge pipe 582 is collected in and discharges in the dust collecting container 589.
In discharging dust collecting container 589, collect in the foreign matter and condensed water that is drawn in the external member housing 300, if detect the water level of discharging dust collecting container 589 by discharging control of dust level sensor 590, then utilize and discharge the tap 589C that control of dust open/closed valve 591 is opened discharge dust collecting container 589, and discharge by foreign matter and condensed water that discharge dust leg 586 will be collected in the discharge dust collecting container 589.
The 6th embodiment: dust is discharged bypass channel
Figure 27 is the topology view of describing according to the cleaner application example of sixth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 28 is the cross-sectional view strength along the line H-H intercepting of Figure 27.The element that the front has been mentioned no longer is described.
According to sixth embodiment of the invention, air-conditioner comprises cleaner external member 600, it is installed on the left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter), can move along the vertical direction, be used for drawing foreign matter from left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter), cleaner external member 600 has the foreign matter bypass channel, so that the foreign matter that sucks is diverted to the bottom and is discharged to top.
Cleaner external member 600 with foreign matter discharge bypass channel comprises: external member housing 610, it has the suction chamber 612 that is used for drawing from left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) foreign matter, and can move along the vertical direction on left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter); And discharge body 620, and it is connected to the outside of external member housing 610, is communicated with the bottom of the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610, and has discharge side 622, and this discharge side 622 has tap 622A on their top.
Be used for drawing the inlet hole 612A of foreign matter from left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter), it is formed on the surface of external member housing 610 in the face of the suction chamber 612 of left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter), be discharged to the tap 612B that discharges body 620 with the foreign matter that is used for being drawn into the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610, it is formed on the bottom that body 620 suction chambers 612 are discharged in 610 contacts of external member housing.
Discharge body 620 can be arranged on the rear surface of external member housing 610, does not interrupt the suction of the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) to the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610.Discharge body 620 and be communicated with, so that draw foreign matter from the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610 with the tap 612B of the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610.Discharging 610 parts that contact of body 620 and external member housing can open, and can subdue manufacturing cost.The tap 622A that discharges body 620 can protrude upward from discharging body 620, easily to be connected on the external member drain hose 326.Discharging body 620 can be molded individually and be connected on the external member housing 610, or combines with external member housing 610.
As mentioned above, because cleaner external member 600 has the foreign matter passing away, so, also can not reduce the suction of suction generation unit 320 even the foreign matter that is drawn in the cleaner external member 600 is directly discharged by cleaner external member 600.Therefore, external member drain hose 326 is connected on the tap 622A that discharges body 620, on the top that is connected to cleaner external member 600 so that external member drain hose 326 can not reverse, and can not interrupt cleaner external member 600 on/move down.
External member drain hose 326 can be between left and right sides filter 31 (and unshowned filter) and left and right sides suction panel 100 (and unshowned suction panel), by left and right sides filter 31 top or the bottom of (with unshowned filter), and be connected on the cleaner external member 600.In this embodiment, suppose that external member drain hose 326 is between left and right sides filter 31 (and unshowned filter) and left and right sides suction panel 100 (and unshowned suction panel), by left and right sides filter 31 top of (with unshowned filter), and be connected on the cleaner external member 600.Therefore, even cleaner external member 600 is arranged on left and right sides filter 31 least significant end of (with unshowned filter), external member drain hose 326 is not subjected to spatial constraints yet.In addition, when cleaner external member 600 stopped, the special lamination space that is used for external member drain hose 326 was not necessary yet.External member drain hose 326 can be arranged to pass the left and right sides external member drain hose by the hole that is formed on left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) top, perhaps, pass by being formed on the left and right sides external member drain hose of the hole 100D (with unshowned hole) on the left and right sides suction panel 100 upper spacer 100A of (with unshowned suction panel) (with unshowned dividing plate).In this embodiment, suppose that external member drain hose 326 is arranged to pass by being formed on the left and right sides external member drain hose of the left and right sides suction panel 100 hole 100D of (with unshowned suction panel) (with unshowned hole).Especially, external member drain hose 326 is positioned at the part on left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) top can be fixed, reverse to prevent external member drain hose 326, and can not interrupt cleaner external member 600 on/move down.For example, the flange 326A that contacts with the left and right sides suction panel 100 upper spacer 100A of (with unshowned suction panel) (with unshowned dividing plate) face is formed on external member drain hose 326 passes left and right sides external member drain hose by the left and right sides suction panel 100 hole 100D of (with unshowned suction panel) (with unshowned hole) part place.The flange 326A of external member drain hose 326 is hooked together and receives on the left and right sides suction panel 100 upper spacer 100A of (with unshowned suction panel) (with unshowned dividing plate), or is fastened on it by the clamp structure 327 of for example screw.External member drain hose 326 can form flexible structure, flexibly to extend or compression.The part of external member drain hose 326 between cleaner external member 600 and left and right sides filter 31 (and unshowned filter) top, and external member drain hose 326 is positioned at the part between left and right sides filter 31 (and unshowned filter) top and the suction generation unit 320, can be independently molded and be coupled to each other.In addition, external member drain hose 326 is positioned at the part between cleaner external member 600 and left and right sides filter 31 (and the unshowned filter) top, and external member drain hose 326 is positioned at the part between left and right sides filter 31 (and unshowned filter) top and the suction generation unit 320, can be integrally molded.External member drain hose 326 can be installed in any place in left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) leading edge and the back edge, does not interrupt crossing left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) at the air conditioning operation hollow air-flow of air-conditioner.
To describe cleaner operation now in detail according to sixth embodiment of the invention.
Utilize the suction of suction generation unit 320, the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 (with unshowned filter) is drawn in the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610.Be drawn into the bottom that foreign matter in the suction chamber 612 of external member housing 610 is diverted to external member housing 610, and the tap 612B of the suction chamber 612 by external member housing 610 is discharged to the discharge side 622 of discharging body 620.The foreign matter that is drawn in the discharge side 622 of discharging body 620 rises to its top from the bottom of discharging body 620 discharge sides 622, and is discharged to external member drain hose 326 by the tap 622A that discharges body 620.The foreign matter that is discharged to external member drain hose 326 is collected in collecting unit of dust, for example cyclone separator 350, perhaps directly discharges.
Figure 29 is the cross-sectional view strength of describing according to the air-conditioner of seventh embodiment of the invention, Figure 30 is the decomposition diagram of description according to the cleaner of the air-conditioner of seventh embodiment of the invention, Figure 31 is the topology view of description according to the cleaner operation of the air-conditioner of seventh embodiment of the invention, and Figure 32 is the cross-sectional view strength of description according to the cleaner of the air-conditioner of seventh embodiment of the invention.The element that the front has been mentioned no longer is described.
Air-conditioner comprises cleaner 1300, is used to utilize power cleaning and filtering automatically, and need not filter is pulled down from shell 2.
Each cleaner 1300 includes: external member housing 300; The external member housing mobile unit 310 that is used for mobile external member housing 300; And the suction generation unit 320 that is connected to external member housing 300, be used to produce the suction that enters external member housing 300.
External member housing 300 comprises the cleaner space 1311 with predetermined size, is used for drawing and collect foreign matter from left and right sides filter 31 and 32 respectively.
Such as after a while discussion ground, part external member housing mobile unit 310 is inserted cleaner spaces 1311.Therefore, form first dividing plate 1312, to separate the installing space of external member housing mobile unit 310, so that the foreign substance pollution that external member housing mobile unit 310 is not collected in the cleaner space 1311.
As described below, stirrer-driven unit 304 is inserted in the cleaner space 1311.Form second partition 1313, to separate the installing space of stirrer-driven unit 304, so that stirrer-driven unit 304 is not collected in the foreign substance pollution in the cleaner space 1311.
Each external member housing 300 includes: upper shell 1314, the top of formation external member housing 300; And lower house 1315, form the external member lower part of frame, and be connected on the upper shell 1314.
Agitator 1330 is inserted in the lower house 1315.Inlet hole 1316 is respectively formed on the surface of lower house 1315 in the face of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, so that agitator 1330 can contact left and right sides filter 31 and 32.
Tap 1317 is used for discharging foreign matter from the cleaner space 1311 of external member housing 300, and tap 1317 is formed on the lower house 1315.
Tap 1317 can be formed on the side surface or bottom surface of lower house 1315.In this embodiment, suppose that tap 1317 is formed on the bottom surface of lower house 1315.
Tap lug boss 1318 stretches out downwards from lower house 1315, and it is formed on the tap 1317, on the cleaner collecting unit of dust 1350 that is connected to explanation after a while.
Preferably, external member housing mobile unit 310 is arranged on the inside upper part of external member housing 300, promptly in upper shell 1314, so that can easily discharge the foreign matter of external member housing 300 by tap 1317.
External member housing mobile unit 310 comprises: can be rotatably set in the filter case wheel 1322 on the external member housing 300; Filter case guiding piece 1344, be used to guide external member housing 300/move down; And filter case CD-ROM drive motor 1326, be used to produce the power that is used for mobile external member housing 300.
Each filter case wheel 1322 includes a plurality of pinion gear teeth 1322a that arrange along the circumferential direction of filter case wheel 1322, and is meshed with filter case guiding piece 1344.Therefore, when filter case CD-ROM drive motor 1326 stopped, filter case wheel 1322 was as retainer, be used to limit external member housing 300 with on the filter case guiding piece 1344/move down.
Each filter case guiding piece 1344 includes and is arranged on a pair of filter case guide rib 1344a and the 1344b that filter case is taken turns 1322 front and rear places, is used for holding between them filter case wheel 1322.
Each filter case guiding piece 1344 includes a plurality of rack tooth 1344c that are arranged between filter case guide rib 1344a and the 1344b, they are arranged along the vertical direction, and be meshed with the pinion gear teeth 1322a of filter case wheel 1322, so that filter case guiding piece 1344 can be used for the retainer of filter case wheel 1322.
By the filter case power transfer unit of discussing after a while 1328, the power of filter case CD-ROM drive motor 1326 can be delivered to filter case wheel 1322.
Filter case power transfer unit 1328 can utilize gear method or belt pulley method to specialize.In addition, filter case power transfer unit 1328 can be embodied as the equipment that is used for transferring power.In this embodiment, suppose that filter case power transfer unit 1328 is to use the gear method to specialize.
Each filter case power transfer unit 1328 includes: driven wheel 1328a, and it is directly connected on the rotating shaft 1326a of filter case CD-ROM drive motor 1326; And driven gear 1328b, always be meshed, and integrally rotate with the back shaft 1323 of filter case wheel 1322 with driven wheel 1328a.
Be parallel at the rotating shaft 1326a of filter case CD-ROM drive motor 1326 under the situation of back shaft 1323 of filter case wheel 1322, preferably use bevel gear as driven wheel 1328a and driven gear 1328b.
On the other hand, cleaner 1300 comprises: be rotatably installed in the agitator 1330 in the external member housing 300, be used to stir the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32, easily to separate and to draw the foreign matter of left and right sides filter 31 and 32; With stirrer-driven unit 304, be used for rotating spoon 1330.
Preferably, agitator 1330 is installed in the lower inside of external member housing 300, promptly is arranged in lower house 1315, so that the foreign matters that is collected in the external member housing 300 is transported to external member housing mobile unit 310 or stirrer-driven unit 304.
Agitator 1330 comprises: agitator body 1332, and it can be rotatably set in the external member housing 300, particularly, on inlet hole 1316; Be implanted in the bristle 1334 on the agitator body 1332, with contact left and right sides filter 31 and 32; And the first and second agitator rotating shafts 1336 and 1337 that stretch out from agitator body 1332 front-end and back-end, be used for rotatably supporting agitator 1330.
Preferably, the fore-and-aft direction length of agitator body 1332 is at least almost identical with left and right sides filter 31 and 32.Therefore, even external member housing 300 only moves along the vertical direction, also can clean whole left and right sides filter 31 and 32.
Bristle 1334 can be implanted along agitator body 1332 spiralitys ground.
Any one all rotatably is connected on the external member housing 300 in the first and second agitator rotating shafts 1336 and 1337, and another is connected on the stirrer-driven unit 304.
Stirrer-driven unit 304 comprises agitator drive motor 1342, is used to rotating spoon 1330 to produce power.
Agitator drive motor 1342 can be installed in the inside or the outside of external member housing 300.In this embodiment, suppose that agitator drive motor 1342 is arranged on the inside of external member housing 300,, and power transfer path is minimized with transferring power easily.
Agitator drive motor 1342 can directly or indirectly be connected on the agitator 1330.In this embodiment, suppose agitator drive motor 1342 along 1330 one-tenth delegation's ground layouts of fore-and-aft direction and agitator, and be directly connected on the agitator 1330,, and power transfer path is minimized with simplified structure.
Cleaner collecting unit of dust 1350 comprises: cleaner dust arrester 1360, and it has the control of dust space 361 that is used to collect the foreign matter that comes from external member housing 300; And cleaner control of dust path of navigation 1370, be used for cleaner dust arrester 1360 is connected to cleaner 1300, particularly, be connected on the tap 1317 of external member housing 300.
Figure 33 describes the decomposition diagram according to the main element of the air-conditioner of eighth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 34 is the cross-sectional view strength of description according to the cleaner of the air-conditioner of eighth embodiment of the invention.The element that the front has been mentioned no longer is described.
Air-conditioner comprises cleaner 1500.Each cleaner 1500 includes: external member housing 300; Agitator 1530; And the external member housing mobile unit 310 that is used for mobile external member housing 300 and rotating spoon 1530.
External member housing mobile unit 310 comprises: be installed in the filter case wheel 1544 in the external member housing 300, it is with cleaner guiding piece 1344 rotations that are installed in the shell 2; Be directly connected to the cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 of filter case wheel 1544 or agitator 1530; And cleaner CD-ROM drive motor power transfer unit 1550, be used for not being directly connected to the power of a transmission cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 on the cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 to filter case wheel 1544 and agitator 1530.
Cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 can be as being directly connected on the agitator 1530 in the present embodiment, or be directly connected to as mentioned above on the filter case wheel 1544.
Cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 can produce two-way power, with mobile external member housing 300 up and down.If cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 rotates along a direction, cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 can change by changing the unit to the transmission of power direction of filter case wheel 1544.In this embodiment, suppose that cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 produces two-way power, thus simplified structure.
Cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 is biaxial motors, and it has a side that is directly connected to agitator 1530, and the opposite side that is directly connected to cleaner CD-ROM drive motor power transfer unit 1550.
Cleaner CD-ROM drive motor power transfer unit 1550 can use gear method or belt pulley method to specialize.In addition, cleaner CD-ROM drive motor power transfer unit 1550 can be embodied as the equipment that is used for transferring power.In this embodiment, suppose that cleaner CD-ROM drive motor power transfer unit 1550 utilizes the belt pulley method to specialize.
Cleaner CD-ROM drive motor power transfer unit 1550 comprises: be directly connected to the drive pulley 1552 on the cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546; Be directly connected to the driven pulley 1554 on the filter case wheel 1544; And be used for drive pulley 1552 is connected to belt 1556 on the driven pulley 1554.
External member housing mobile unit 310 also comprises the clutch 1560 that is installed between cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 and the agitator 1530.Therefore, even cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546 produces two-way revolving force, agitator 1530 still can only receive the revolving force of a direction of cleaner CD-ROM drive motor 1546.
Figure 35 describes the decomposition diagram according to the main element of the air-conditioner of ninth embodiment of the invention, Figure 36 is the cross-sectional view strength of describing according to the air-conditioner of ninth embodiment of the invention, Figure 37 is a decomposition diagram of describing the A part of Figure 35, and Figure 38 is a decomposition diagram of describing Reference numeral 310 among Figure 37.The element that the front has been mentioned no longer is described.
Each external member housing mobile unit 310 includes: be connected to the lead 2312 on the external member housing 300; Be connected to lead 2312 away from the end of external member housing 300 and be rotatably installed in spool 2314 in the shell 2, it is used for reeling or unwinding lead 2312; And the spool rotation motor 2316 that is used for spinning reel 2314.
Lead 2312 is connected on the ledge 300F of external member housing 300 near the end of external member housing 300.Here, two leads 2312 are connected to respectively on two ledge 300F on the external member housing 300, and with firm stable ground support set spare housing 300, and the air that does not interrupt filter 31 to the left and right and 32 flows.
Every lead 2312 includes: easily center on the conductor part 2311 that spool 2314 twines; And be arranged on the connecting rod part 2313 of conductor part 2311 near the place, end of external member housing 300, and it is connected on the ledge 300F of external member housing 300.Each connecting rod part 2313 of lead 2312 includes lead insertion portion 2313A, and it does not pass the protuberance hole 300G of external member housing 300, and the conductor part 2311 of lead 2312 is inserted among the lead insertion portion 2313A; The connecting rod 2313B that stretches out from lead insertion portion 2313A is to pass the protuberance hole 300G of external member housing 300; And retainer, be used to prevent to pass the connecting rod 2313B of protuberance hole 300G of external member housing 300 and the protuberance hole 300G of external member housing 300 and be separated.Each retainer in the lead 2313 includes: be formed on the threaded portion 2313C on the connecting rod 2313B; And be threadably fastened to lead nut 2313D on the threaded portion 2313C.
Two spools 2314 can be arranged to correspond respectively to two leads 2312, perhaps, can be two leads a spool 2314 is provided.In this embodiment, suppose a spool 2314 is provided.Spool 2314 can be installed in respectively on left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110, shell 70 or the base portion 60, is used for by the top of left and right sides filter 31 and 32 lead 2312 of reeling.In this embodiment, suppose that spool 2314 is installed in left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110, with the lead 2312 of reeling effectively.That is to say that spool 2314 can be installed on the upper spacer 100A and 110A of left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110.Each spool 2314 includes: spool main body 2314A, and two leads 2312 twine around this spool main body 2314A; And the spool rotating shaft 2314B that integrally rotates with spool main body 2314A, and it has an end that rotatably is connected on left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110 and is connected to the other end on the spool rotation motor 2316.Spool main body 2314A comprises: lead twines part 2314C, and two leads 2312 are wrapped in this lead and twine on the part 2314C; Flange 314D with from stretching out along spool main body 2314A radial direction along the lead winding part 2314C both sides of spool main body 2314A axial direction is used to prevent that lead 2312 and lead from twining part 2314C and separating.Two leads twine part 2314C and can offer spool main body 2314A, twine so that two leads 2312 can independently twine part 2314C around lead, and can not take place stranded.Each flange 314D of spool main body 2314A can be made of a plurality of ribs of separating along the circumferential direction of spool main body 2314A, maybe can form loop configuration.In this embodiment, suppose that the flange 314D of spool main body 2314 forms with annular shape, thoroughly to prevent the separation of lead 2312.
Spool rotation motor 2316 can be installed on left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110, casing 70 or the base portion 60.Spool rotation motor 2316 can be directly connected on the spool 2314, or connects indirectly by spool power transfer unit 2318.In this embodiment, suppose that spool rotation motor 2316 is installed in the casing 70, and be connected to indirectly on the spool 2314 by spool power transfer unit 2318.Spool power transfer unit 2318 can use gear method or belt pulley method to specialize.In this embodiment, suppose that spool power transfer unit 2318 utilizes the belt pulley method to specialize.Each spool power transfer unit 2318 includes: be directly connected to the drive pulley 2318A on the spool rotation motor 2316; Be directly connected to the driven pulley 2318B on the spool 2314; And be wrapped in belt 2318C on drive pulley 2318A and the driven pulley 2318B simultaneously.Asessory shaft is formed on the spool rotation motor 2316, and is used to drive lead 2312.
External member mobile unit 310 also comprises external member housing guiding piece 430, its be arranged on left and right sides suction panel 100 and 110 or left and right sides filter guiding piece 106 and 116 on, be used for the mobile route of mobile reposefully lead 2312 and lead wire 2312.Each external member housing guiding piece 430 includes: the external member guiding piece protuberance 432 that stretches out from external member housing 300; And external member guide rail 434, external member guiding piece protuberance 432 is inserted in this external member guide rail 434 movably, so as external member housing 300 can not be along the direction of separating and adhering to 32 for left and right sides filter 31, be that the left and right directions of shell 2 moves.
Figure 39 is the cross-sectional view strength of description according to the cleaner of the air-conditioner of tenth embodiment of the invention.The member that the front has been mentioned no longer is described.
According to tenth embodiment of the invention, each cleaner of air-conditioner includes: driven wheel 2364A; Be directly connected to the driven gear 2364B on the agitator 302; And external member wheel spur gear 2366, thereby need not to utilize rotating spoon 302 under the situation of motor.
Figure 40 to 43 is topology views of describing according to the air-conditioner of eleventh embodiment of the invention.The member that the front has been mentioned no longer is described.
According to eleventh embodiment of the invention, under the help of filter case guiding piece 1344 and external member wheel 1322, can utilize motor 304 to come mobile external member housing 300.Guide moving of external member housing 300 with external member guiding piece protuberance 432 and external member guide rail 434.The rotation of transmitting motor 304 with gear 1304, and transmit the rotation of gears 1304 to external member wheel 1332, so that can utilize external member wheel 1332 and filter case guiding piece 134 to come mobile external member housing 300.Rotation to gear 1302 transmits external member wheel 1332 is used for rotating spoon 302.
Though preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative should be understood that the present invention should not be limited to these preferred embodiments, but in spirit and scope of the presently claimed invention, those skilled in the art can be made various changes and modification.

Claims (21)

1. air-conditioner comprises:
Passage, described passage extends to tap from least one inlet hole by heat exchanger;
Filter, described filter are arranged on the described passage;
Housing, described housing has opening in its side in the face of filter, and draws dust by this opening from described filter; And
Motor, described motor are used for moving described housing along described filter.
2. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises the screw rod that cooperates with described motor, is used for moving described housing.
3. air-conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said motor is connected to described housing, to move with described housing.
4. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises being used for described motor is connected to lead on the described housing.
5. air-conditioner according to claim 2 comprises two screw rods that cooperate with described motor, is used for moving described housing.
6. air-conditioner according to claim 2 comprises guiding piece, and described guiding piece is used to guide described housing to move along described screw rod under non-rotary situation.
7. air-conditioner according to claim 6, wherein said guiding piece are formed in a kind of in track on the housing and the protuberance.
8. air-conditioner according to claim 2 comprises:
First tooth, described first tooth is arranged on a side of described screw rod; And
Second tooth, described second tooth cooperates with described first tooth, and is connected on the described motor.
9. air-conditioner according to claim 3 comprises:
Tooth, described tooth are connected on the described motor; And
Tooth bar, described tooth bar be along described filter setting, and cooperate with described tooth.
10. air-conditioner according to claim 3 comprises guiding piece, and described guiding piece is used to guide described housing to move along described filter.
11. air-conditioner according to claim 3 comprises agitator, described agitator is arranged on described opening part, contacting described filter, and by described motor rotation.
12. air-conditioner according to claim 4 comprises:
Two leads, described two leads are connected on the described housing in the both sides of described opening; And
Spool, described spool is arranged on the top of described housing, and two leads are used to reel.
13. air-conditioner according to claim 4 comprises spool, described spool is arranged on the top of described housing, the described lead that is used to reel, and have the rotating shaft that rotates by described motor.
14. air-conditioner according to claim 4 comprises agitator, described agitator is arranged on described opening part, contacting described filter, and rotates with moving of described housing.
15. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises:
Tap, described tap are arranged on described housing place, are used for dust is discharged described housing; And
Dust channel, described dust channel extends to described tap from described opening, so that dust can be transferred to the top side via the bottom side of described housing.
16. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises position sensor, described position sensor is used to detect the position of described housing.
17. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises agitator, described agitator is arranged on described opening part, contacting described filter, and has toothed rotating shaft.
18. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises:
Agitator, described agitator is arranged on described opening part, to contact described filter; And
Additional motor, described additional motor is used to rotate described agitator.
19. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises:
Two filters, described two filters are arranged on the described passage;
Two housings, described two housings correspond respectively to described two filters;
Two flexible pipes, described two flexible pipes are connected respectively on described two housings, are used to discharge dust;
Fan, described fan cooperates with described two flexible pipes; And
Gate, described gate are arranged between described two flexible pipes and the described fan, are used for optionally opening and closing described two flexible pipes.
20. air-conditioner according to claim 1, the indoor unit of described air-conditioner comprises:
Flexible pipe, described flexible pipe is connected on the described housing, is used to discharge dust; And
Collecting unit of dust, described collecting unit of dust is connected on the described flexible pipe, is used to filter dust.
21. air-conditioner according to claim 1 comprises:
Suction generation unit, described suction generation unit are arranged on an opposite side place with described filter of described housing, are used to draw dust; And
Dust channel, the top that described dust channel is crossed filter from described housing extends to described suction generation unit, so that dust can pass through described dust channel.
CNB2007101411171A 2006-08-11 2007-08-08 Air-conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN100554794C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020060076252A KR101305322B1 (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Air conditioner
KR1020060076252 2006-08-11
KR1020060091087 2006-09-20
KR1020060091083 2006-09-20
KR1020060091088 2006-09-20
KR1020060091092 2006-09-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114413343A (en) * 2018-03-07 2022-04-29 Lg电子株式会社 Air conditioning apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101457165B1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2014-11-04 삼성전자 주식회사 Air Conditioner
CN103868222B (en) * 2012-12-14 2017-06-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Filtering net installation and the air-conditioner with it

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KR970003465Y1 (en) * 1994-07-13 1997-04-17 유니슨산업 주식회사 Automatic machine for cleaning filter of an airconditioner
JPH09184656A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Ceiling mounted type air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114413343A (en) * 2018-03-07 2022-04-29 Lg电子株式会社 Air conditioning apparatus
CN114413342A (en) * 2018-03-07 2022-04-29 Lg电子株式会社 Air conditioning apparatus
US11969682B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2024-04-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Indoor unit for air conditioner

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KR20080014474A (en) 2008-02-14
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