CN101105072A - Wall and floor brick with desquamation-proof structure - Google Patents
Wall and floor brick with desquamation-proof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN101105072A CN101105072A CNA2007100496793A CN200710049679A CN101105072A CN 101105072 A CN101105072 A CN 101105072A CN A2007100496793 A CNA2007100496793 A CN A2007100496793A CN 200710049679 A CN200710049679 A CN 200710049679A CN 101105072 A CN101105072 A CN 101105072A
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- drop structure
- brick body
- floor tile
- wall floor
- back side
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Abstract
A wall and floor tile with anti-stripping structure is provided, which comprises a tile body (1) with a front surface (2) and a back mount surface (3) and is characterized in that an anti-stripping member is provided on the back mount surface (3) to prevent the separation and stripping of the tile body (1) and comprises a recess (4) depressed inwards the back mount surface (3) and a slant plane (5) formed totally or partially on the side surface of the recess (4), wherein the included angle (Alpha) between at least one part of the slant plane (5) and the bottom horizontal plane of the recess (4) is an acute angle. The recess (4) may be a unidirectionally- or symmetrically-distributed multi-way slant slot, or unidirectionally- or symmetrically-distributed multi-way slant hole, or tapered groove or reverse cone-shaped hole.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of architectural shape and architectural decoration section bar, be specifically related to a kind of wall ground brick component of making by natural materials or artificial material that is mainly used in metope or floor with anti-drop structure.
Two, background technology
The wall floor tile is a kind of common building and ornament materials.The a large amount of wall floor tiles that use of modern architecture are (as granite; marble; the stonite; artificial marble; ceramic tile; the ash wall body plate of floor tile or ground panel and broad sense; thermal insulation sound insulation decorative board for wall etc.); its job practices mainly is to paste by cementing agents such as cement; the wall floor tile of high-grade material particularly; as: super micro-powder brick; vitreous stone; microlite; natural and artificial marble; granite etc.; the density of these materials is big; the hardness height; poor with the affinity (caking property) of cementing agents such as cement mortar; and the density of cementing agents such as cement mortar (proportion) is also little; the coefficient of expansion of cementing agents such as wall floor tile and cement mortar is inconsistent, the wall floor tile in construction and installation after the phenomenon of sticking up shell even coming off appears in regular meeting.The wall floor tile and the granite (comprising dry hanging grante) that particularly stick on exterior wall are easy to cause security incident.Although constructional materialss such as ash wall body plate have gone on the market for many years, can't obtain all the time promoting, the underlying cause still is that (is that long straight joint bonds because of them) is not resolved in the crack on plate and plate and plate and beam or ground.
China's utility application discloses a kind of wall floor tile for CN2518954 number, this wall floor tile comprises the brick body of band entire body decorative pattern, brick body front is the polishing decorative cover, it is characterized in that: the installed surface at the brick body back side is the plane or has degree of depth width all less than the coarse plane of the fine line of 0.3mm.The present invention is not only the same with lithotome, and decorative pattern is an entire body, and the coarse plane of the plane at its back side or band fine line also resembles the cutting processing face of lithotome very much, therefore can reach the effect of natural-like stone better.But this wall floor tile still can't overcome the phenomenon of sticking up shell even coming off that the wall floor tile occurs after construction and installation.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, design a kind of simple in structurely, make and easy construction, the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure of phenomenons such as shell comes off after construction and installation, can not occur sticking up.
Basic ideas of the present invention are: be processed with on the installed surface of the back side of wall floor tile and prevent that the brick body from sticking up the inclined hole of the one-tenth constant slope that shell comes off, skewed slot, dovetail groove or the big down anti-drop structure of formations such as little back taper hole, this anti-drop structure makes the wall floor tile after construction and installation, be equivalent to make staggered bonding between the cementing agents such as the back side installed surface of wall floor tile and cement mortar, form numerous mutual close-connected hook, again just as having a lot of cement nails or swell fixture peg both, even stick up shell thereby the part occurs, monoblock wall floor tile also is difficult to separate with cementing agent tack coats such as cement mortar and comes off.
The present invention specifically is achieved in that
A kind of wall floor tile with anti-drop structure, comprise the brick body (1) that contains brick body front (2) and brick body back side installed surface (3), it is characterized in that: locate to be provided with at brick body back side installed surface (3) and prevent that brick body (1) from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, this anti-drop structure comprises the depression (4) in the recessed brick body back side installed surface (3), the lateral parts of this depression (4) or all be inclined-plane (5), and to the angle α of small part inclined-plane (5) and horizontal plane be acute angle.The specific embodiment that satisfies the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure of above-mentioned condition can have countless versions, and the common specific embodiment is as follows:
Described anti-drop structure can be skewed slot.
Described skewed slot can be the unidirectional skewed slot that tilts to a direction.
Described skewed slot can be the multidirectional skewed slot that tilts to a plurality of directions and be symmetrically distributed.Generally speaking, the multidirectional skewed slot of symmetrical distribution is more much better than the mechanical property of the multidirectional skewed slot of distribution or asymmetrical distribution.
Skewed slot both can be a linear, also can be camber line shape or annular etc.As long as when the somewhere of skewed slot when a direction tilts, preferably get final product with an other place of its symmetry towards opposite direction inclination.
Described anti-drop structure can be inclined hole.
Described inclined hole can be the unidirectional inclined hole that tilts to a direction.
Described inclined hole can be the multidirectional inclined hole that tilts to a plurality of directions and be symmetrically distributed.Inclined hole can be slotted eye or other irregularly-shaped hole etc.As long as when the somewhere of inclined hole when a direction tilts, preferably get final product with an other place of its symmetry towards opposite direction inclination.
Described anti-drop structure can perhaps be called dovetail groove for going up little back taper groove down greatly.
Described anti-drop structure can be for going up preferably rounding taper hole of little back taper hole down greatly.
In general, flume structure both had been suitable for the processing of natural materials, also was suitable for the processing of artificial material.The anti-drop structure of other form is more suitable for being used for the processing of artificial material.
Wall floor tile with anti-drop structure of the present invention should be done the understanding of broad sense: comprise granite, marble, stonite, artificial marble, ceramic tile, floor tile and broad sense the ash wall body plate that makes by organic material or inorganic material, panel, various insulations, heat insulation, sound insulation decorative board for wall etc. are used for the constructional materials on metope or ground.
Described horizontal plane be meant be positioned at depression (4) with positive (2) and the parallel plane of back side installed surface (3).
Advantage of the present invention is, simple in structure, make and construct easy to assembly, this anti-drop structure makes wall floor tile staggered bonding between cementing agents such as back side installed surface that is equivalent to make the wall floor tile after the construction and installation and cement mortar, form numerous mutual close-connected hook, again just as having a lot of cement nails or swell fixture peg both, thereby stick up shell even the part occurs, monoblock wall floor tile also is difficult to separate with cementing agent tack coats such as cement mortar and comes off.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic principle figure with wall floor tile of anti-drop structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing of embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the C1 part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2
Fig. 5 is the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing of embodiments of the invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the C2 part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the C-C echelon sectional view of Fig. 5
Fig. 8 is the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing of embodiments of the invention 3.
Fig. 9 is the C3 part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing of embodiments of the invention 4.
Figure 12 is the C4 part partial enlarged drawing of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the B-B sectional view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing of embodiments of the invention 5.
Figure 15 is the C5 part partial enlarged drawing of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the E-E echelon sectional view of Figure 14.
Figure 17 is the partial enlarged drawing of the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing with anti-drop structure of embodiments of the invention 6.
Figure 18 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the partial enlarged drawing of the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing with anti-drop structure of embodiments of the invention 7.
Figure 20 is the G-G sectional view of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the partial enlarged drawing of the wall floor tile brick body back side installed surface end view drawing with anti-drop structure of embodiments of the invention 8.
Figure 22 is the H-H sectional view of Figure 21.
Among the figure, 1, the brick body, 2, brick body front, 3, brick body back side installed surface, 4, depression, 5, the inclined-plane, 6, circular working groove, 7, the strip working groove, 8, the petal-shaped working groove.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
As Fig. 1, design fundamentals with wall floor tile of anti-drop structure of the present invention are: a kind of wall floor tile, comprise the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, this anti-drop structure comprises the depression 4 in the recessed brick body back side installed surface 3, the side of this depression 4 has inclined-plane 5, and to the small part inclined-plane 5 with the depression 4 bottom water planes angle α be acute angle.
Provide 8 specific embodiments that satisfy above-mentioned condition below:
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, this wall floor tile with anti-drop structure comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure is the two-way skewed slot that tilts to both direction and be symmetrically distributed.
Embodiment 2: as Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, this wall floor tile with anti-drop structure comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure is the multidirectional skewed slot that tilts to four direction and be symmetrically distributed.
Embodiment 3: as Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, this wall floor tile comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, is provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevents that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, and the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure is for going up little back taper groove down greatly.
Embodiment 4: as Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, this wall floor tile comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, is provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevents that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, and the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure is the two-way inclined hole that tilts to both direction.
Embodiment 5: as Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16, this wall floor tile with anti-drop structure comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure is the multidirectional oval inclined hole that tilts to four direction and be symmetrically distributed.
Embodiment 6: as Figure 17 and Figure 18, this wall floor tile with anti-drop structure comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure little rounding taper hole for big down.This structure generally realizes in the artificial material process.Be specifically as follows elder generation and stamp out circular hole on brick body back side installed surface 3 wet bases, and then with mould extruding circular hole periphery, the circular hole top periphery is shunk to internal strain, it is poroid to go up little inverted cone under depression 4 just becomes greatly.The vestige that the circular working groove 6 of Figure 18 stays when pushing the circular hole periphery for mould.
Embodiment 7: as Figure 19 and Figure 20, this wall floor tile with anti-drop structure comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure little back taper groove for big down.This structure also generally realizes in the artificial material process.Be specifically as follows elder generation and on brick body back side installed surface 3 wet bases, stamp out straight trough, and then, the straight trough top periphery is shunk to internal strain, go up little back taper groove shape under depression 4 just becomes greatly with mould extruding straight trough periphery.The vestige that strip working groove 7 among Figure 20 stays when pushing the straight trough periphery for mould.
Embodiment 8: as Figure 21 and Figure 22, this wall floor tile with anti-drop structure comprises the brick body 1 that contains brick body positive 2 and brick body back side installed surface 3, be provided with at installed surface 3 places, the brick body back side and prevent that brick body 1 from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, the depression 4 of this anti-drop structure little rounding taper hole for big down.This structure generally realizes in the artificial material process.Be specifically as follows elder generation and stamp out circular hole on brick body back side installed surface 3 wet bases, and then with mould extruding circular hole periphery, the circular hole top periphery is shunk to internal strain, it is poroid to go up little approximate inverted cone under depression 4 just becomes greatly.The vestige that petal-shaped working groove 8 among Figure 22 stays when pushing the circular hole periphery for mould.
The main distinction of embodiment 6 and embodiment 8 only is that extrusion die is different.
Claims (9)
1. wall floor tile with anti-drop structure, comprise the brick body (1) that contains brick body front (2) and brick body back side installed surface (3), it is characterized in that: locate to be provided with at brick body back side installed surface (3) and prevent that brick body (1) from sticking up the anti-drop structure that shell comes off, this anti-drop structure comprises the depression (4) in the recessed brick body back side installed surface (3), the lateral parts of this depression (4) or all be inclined-plane (5), and to the angle α of small part inclined-plane (5) and horizontal plane be acute angle.
2. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that anti-drop structure is a skewed slot.
3. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that skewed slot is the unidirectional skewed slot that tilts to a direction.
4. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that skewed slot is the multidirectional skewed slot that tilts to a plurality of directions and be symmetrically distributed.
5. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that anti-drop structure is an inclined hole.
6. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that inclined hole is the unidirectional inclined hole that tilts to a direction.
7. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that inclined hole is the multidirectional inclined hole that tilts to a plurality of directions and be symmetrically distributed.
8. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that anti-drop structure is the big down little back taper groove of.
9. the wall floor tile with anti-drop structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that anti-drop structure is the big down little rounding taper hole of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100496793A CN101105072A (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Wall and floor brick with desquamation-proof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100496793A CN101105072A (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Wall and floor brick with desquamation-proof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101105072A true CN101105072A (en) | 2008-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100496793A Pending CN101105072A (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Wall and floor brick with desquamation-proof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101105072A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104912270A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-16 | 黄国钊 | Tapestry brick for preventing falling off and bonding method thereof |
| CN107386554A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 李晓亮 | Notch-cut type ceramic tile |
| CN108385916A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 郭洪根 | A kind of anti-dropout decorative panel and its installation method and building body |
| CN111350323A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-30 | 佛山市星力环保设备有限公司 | Anti-falling ceramic tile |
-
2007
- 2007-08-03 CN CNA2007100496793A patent/CN101105072A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104912270A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-16 | 黄国钊 | Tapestry brick for preventing falling off and bonding method thereof |
| CN107386554A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 李晓亮 | Notch-cut type ceramic tile |
| CN108385916A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 郭洪根 | A kind of anti-dropout decorative panel and its installation method and building body |
| CN111350323A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-30 | 佛山市星力环保设备有限公司 | Anti-falling ceramic tile |
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