CN101099152A - Search system presenting active abstracts including linked terms - Google Patents
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- CN101099152A CN101099152A CNA2005800462705A CN200580046270A CN101099152A CN 101099152 A CN101099152 A CN 101099152A CN A2005800462705 A CNA2005800462705 A CN A2005800462705A CN 200580046270 A CN200580046270 A CN 200580046270A CN 101099152 A CN101099152 A CN 101099152A
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Abstract
Upon receiving a search query, a search to identify at least one resource relevant to the search query is performed. At least one excerpt is extracted from the at least one resource, and a term of interest is identified in the excerpt. A link to a referral document is associated with the term of interest. Upon selection of the link, the referral document is displayed. Alternatively, the link is associated with a second search query, and the second search query is automatically performed upon selection of the link. A network telephone call can be automatically placed when a telephone number is the term of interest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the method and apparatus of searching documents corpus (corpus), more specifically, relate to the link that is provided for starting relevant search in the Search Results to summary.
Background technology
Search engine is the computer program that helps user's locating information.In order to locate the information about particular topic, the user can submit one or more search query terms relevant with theme to search engine.In response, search engine execution search inquiry and generation are about the information of Search Results.Generally include the tabulation of the resource (for example, document, file, webpage etc.) that satisfies search inquiry about the information (being called " Search Results " herein) of Search Results.The resource of discerning in Search Results is referred to herein as " coupling resource ".
Though search engine can be applicable in the various environment, a kind of common use is to locate in corpus of documents by the search interested documents.Therefore, search engine is exceedingly useful for the resource that the location can obtain by internet (large set of resource can be thought in the internet).Can use many different search techniques by internet search engine.For example, internet search engine can read or " creeping " internet on the page to create the clauses and subclauses of search index, then, when definite which page is relevant with search inquiry, use this index.
The coupling resource of discerning in the Internet search results can comprise that its content is by the file of writing such as the page-description language of hypertext makeup language (HTML).The so-called webpage of such file.Use web browser, can come searching web pages by in browser, importing uniform resource locator (URL).Therefore, the tabulation of hypertext link that can be used as the URL of coupling resource of the Internet search results shows to the user.The hypertext link of the resource that user by selecting is found in Search Results or URL retrieve interested documents or the resource of finding in search.
Search Results can comprise a lot of coupling resources so that the user is at a loss.In order to help the user, Search Results generally includes Short Description or " summary " about each coupling resource.It is shorter relatively to make a summary, and makes the user can judge the correlativity of the coupling resource of listing rapidly in Search Results.
Usually, the summary of coupling resource is made up of the extracts relevant with the search inquiry that extracts from the coupling resource.For example, extracts can be by comprising from the part of the coupling resource of one or more query terms of search inquiry or comprising that the part of the information relevant with query term forms.Demonstration is to help the user to determine which coupling resource comprises the information that the user searches as the purpose of a series of Search Results based on the summary of taking passages.By read the extracts that extracts from given coupling resource, the user should be able to determine better whether the coupling resource is worth further research.
The search of specific resources generally is the rapid process of multistep, as the Search Results that is generated by search engine, when it is relevant with inquiry, may not comprise the accurate information that the searchers wants, and therefore, may need further search.Usually, the searchers carries out another search inquiry based on the information that obtains subsequently from the result of first search.
Search server) starts search inquiry in the search window of the webpage of Gong Buing.According to quantity employed and that comprise the page or the document of those query terms, Search Results can comprise many coupling resources.Then, the user selects specific coupling resource further to study in Search Results, so that find specific resources.
As instantiation, the searchers who seeks the driving direction go to certain place (for example, the museum) can key in place name (that is, search inquiry) in search engine interface, and receives the Search Results that coupling the Resources list of keying in place name by comprising is formed.Though the Search Results from inquiry first may be conspicuous to this place, Search Results may not comprise the driving direction (it is the actual information of wanting of user) of going to this place.Yet Search Results can comprise can be used in another search drives address or other information of direction to obtain expectation. Map server), go to the driving direction in certain place with generation.
Though this example utilizes twice search inquiry to provide desired information to the user, in many cases, need carry out many times search inquiry to find expectation information.Therefore, when the each search of execution was with location expectation information or specific resources separately, it was slow and tediously long that these traditional search techniques are tended to when the necessary artificially of user (for example, key in or shear and also paste query term).
Need be used to provide better technology from the Search Results of search engine.
Described method is feasible method in this part, but the method for conceiving or carrying out not necessarily.Therefore, unless otherwise indicated, should not prior art owing to they are included in any one that think in this part in the method for describing in this part.
Description of drawings
By example the present invention shown in the drawings, but be not used in restriction the present invention, wherein, similarly reference number is represented similar elements, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the information retrieval that comprises client machine system of the embodiment of the invention and the simplification diagrammatic sketch of communication network;
Fig. 2 illustrates the diagrammatic sketch of exemplary browser that the request of answering the user according to the embodiment of the invention can be used as the exemplary search engine webpage of client machine system;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic sketch of exemplary browser that the exemplary search engine webpage of the query term of keying on the webpage according to being included in of the embodiment of the invention is shown;
Fig. 4 illustrates to provide the diagrammatic sketch of exemplary browser of the webpage of Search Results according to the embodiment of the invention to client machine system;
Fig. 5 A is the simplification diagrammatic sketch that is included in the exemplary document (for example, webpage) in the corpus of documents of wanting searched;
Fig. 5 B is the simplification diagrammatic sketch that wherein is provided with as the exemplary document of Fig. 5 A of the anchor of the hyperlink target that shows in Search Results;
Fig. 6 is used to use effective summary to start the high level flow chart of the step of search according to having of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 has to be used to use effective summary to start the high level flow chart of the step of search according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the block diagram that can implement the computer system of the embodiment of the invention thereon.
Embodiment
In the following description, for illustrative purposes, many details have been illustrated, so that thorough of the present invention to be provided.Yet, clearly, do not have these details can realize the present invention yet.In other examples, with the block diagram form known construction and device is shown, to avoid unnecessarily fuzzy the present invention.
Though describe the present invention with reference to searching for Internet, should be appreciated that, (for example can use the reference of internet the variation of the basic notion in internet, Intranet, VPN (virtual private network), sealing TCP/IP network, LAN, WAN etc.) and the reference of other latticed forms replace.Be also to be understood that the present invention can move fully in a computing machine or a sets of computer, thereby get rid of needs network.
In addition, the agreement except HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol) and URL can be used to ask and send the content from Search Results, for example, and SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer protocol), FTP (file transfer protocol (FTP)) etc.
The search terminal system survey
Fig. 1 is according to the information retrieval that comprises client machine system 20 of the embodiment of the invention and the rough schematic view of communication network 10.In communication network 10, client machine system 20 is connected to any amount of server system 40 by network 30 (for example, internet or Intranet (for example, LAN or WAN))
1～40
N Client machine system 20 is configured to be used for and server system 40
1～40
NIn any one communicate, with access, reception, retrieval and/or the coupling resource that provides by the one or more servers in the server system is provided.Client machine system 20 can be directly and server system communicate, or communicate with it by network 30.
Server system 40
1～40
NBeing configured to be used for provides one or more resources from Search Results to client machine system 20.Each server system can comprise individual server computing machine or one group of server computer.In addition, server system can be configured to operate as search engine.For example, server system 40
3Can be configured to operate as internet search engine, its reception provides Search Results from the search inquiry of client machine system 20 and to client machine system.For convenience's sake, server system 40
3Be called as search engine here.Should be appreciated that, though server system 40
3Be called as search engine, carry out other functions so that the effectiveness wider than search to be provided but can be configured as.
If document comprise one or more search inquiries query term, comprise the derivative of query term or in other words comprise the information relevant that then the document is relevant with search inquiry with query term.The derivative of query term can comprise having the prefix of adding query term to or the query term of suffix, can be the compound word that comprises query term etc.
According to an embodiment, corpus of documents 50 is included in the document on world wide web (www), other networks (for example, Intranet), the single computing machine etc.Optionally index (indexer) 56 is configured to form index 54, and this index 54 enrolls index with the document in document in the corpus of documents 50 and/or the cache documents 52.Index 56 can be configured to check periodically electronically (for example, by directory search, creep etc.) document, to form and/or to upgrade index.Index 54 provides index to be used for searching for quickly to corpus of documents and/or cache documents; Yet index is optional.Though in Fig. 1, index 56, cache documents 52 and index 54 are depicted as and server system 40
1～40
NSeparate, but alternatively with the one or more formation one in the one or more and server system in these elements.
According to an embodiment, search engine 40
3Searching documents corpus 50, cache documents 52 and/or index 54 are sought and the relevant resource of being submitted to by client machine system 20 of search inquiry.Any search technique known to those of skill in the art all can searched engine 40
3Use.
Search Results comprises about document or is confirmed as other resources relevant with search inquiry information of (that is, mating resource).For example, Search Results can be included in title, summary, classification and/or one or more keyword of each relevant documentation of finding in the search.Search Results also can be included in the link of document, to link or other relevant informations of the cached version of document.Be included in link in the Search Results and generally include the hypertext link of specific URL.
As above summary, server system 40
1～40
NIn one or morely be configured to that (for example, search engine 40 as search engine
3) operate, it receives search inquiry from the user, carries out search and provide Search Results to client machine system 20 based on the query term in the search inquiry by client machine system 20.The user of client machine system 20 can be that the user interface 22 with client machine system 20 carries out mutual human user, and this client machine system 20 is handled and is transferred to search engine 40
3Search inquiry.The user also can be computer processes or the system that programming ground generates search inquiry.In one situation of back, probably request process or system also can program the result of ground disposal search queries, yet alternatively, computer processes or system can carry out search inquiry, and human user is the final recipient of the Search Results of search inquiry.
Fig. 2 is that demonstration can be by search engine 40
3The diagrammatic sketch of the exemplary browser of the exemplary search engine webpage 200 that provides to client machine system 20.For example, search engine 40
3Can be configured to be used to announce can be by the search-engine web page on the website of URL visit.When the user keys in or selects the URL of search engine web site with other modes, search-engine web page is offered client machine system in browser. Search and webpage can use URL " www.yahoo.com " to visit by HTTP.
For example, key in one or more query terms (that is, text string) among one or more frame 210a～210d of user on search-engine web page of use keyboard, to form search inquiry.Alternatively, can use mouse etc. that query term is sheared and pasted in one or more frames.Skilled in the art will recognize that the other technologies that are used for query term is typed into the user interface of application.Note, because inquiry can comprise other searching elements such as graphic element (for example, video elementary, picture element etc.), audio element etc., so search-engine web page is not limited to the key entry of query term.
The user presses search button 215, mates with the query term of keying in or the search of relevant resource to start.For example, as shown in Figure 3, the user can be in frame 210a typing character string " camera " and press search button 215 to start the search of the document relevant with query term " camera ".After having selected search button 215, the search inquiry of being keyed in by the user is sent to search engine 40 from client machine system 20
3, to start the search of corpus of documents 50, cache documents 52 and/or index 54.
According to an embodiment, search engine 40
3Send search inquiry to corpus of documents 50, cache documents 52 or index 54 with the form of HTTP message etc.In response to receiving from search engine 40
3Query messages, corpus of documents and/or cache documents can be carried out the database search with search inquiry coupling or relevant resource (for example, webpage).In addition, if this index receives the inquiry from search engine, then the document that has been indexed can be searched in this index, with location and match query or relevant one or more documents.
In one embodiment, will directly send search engine 40 to from corpus of documents or cache documents about being identified as with the information of search inquiry coupling or relevant resource
3Alternatively, (it is illustrated as server system 40 in Fig. 1 will at first to send identifier module 60 to about the information of coupling resource
1Parts).Identifier module 60 is used to extract or determines extraneous information about the coupling resource of identification.According to an embodiment, identifier module 60 is configured to offer the Search Results of client machine system 20 with generation to carrying out grammatical analysis from the information of corpus of documents 56 or cache documents 52 receptions.In one embodiment, the Search Results of generation can pass through http server 40
2Send client machine system to.The concrete function of identifier module 60 will be described in more detail below.
Fig. 4 illustrates the diagrammatic sketch that the exemplary browser of the example web page 400 that the Search Results 405 that can provide to client machine system 20 is provided according to an embodiment of the invention shows.According to the illustrative examples that is considered, Search Results 405 comprises the coupling resource of three query terms " camera ", and with these three the coupling resource numbers be 1～3.Should be appreciated that though webpage 400 comprises three coupling resources, Search Results can comprise still less or more mate resource.According to some embodiment, Search Results can show the resource that does not navigate to match query.
Classification), one or more subclass 430, to the link 435 of related resource and to the link 440 of the cached version of this resource.In one embodiment, link 430 and/or link 440 and comprise the tabulation that to shear and to paste the related urls in the browser.In one embodiment, link 430 and/or 435 comprises hypertext link.In Fig. 4, come the above-mentioned element of the Search Results of mark announcement with radix listed above (base) reference number and numeric suffix.Different embodiment according to the subject invention, each the coupling resource in the Search Results can comprise one or more in the above-mentioned element, and can comprise other unlisted elements.
According to an embodiment, can from the metadata relevant, extract the title 415 that is included in the Search Results by identifier module 60 with the coupling resource.Alternatively, can generate title by identifier module or another module.Identifier module can be configured to be used for the title that will extract or generate etc. and send search engine 40 to
3
In one embodiment, each title that shows in the Search Results includes the link of its related resource.This link can comprise the URL that is listed as link 435 or 440 as hyperlink target.Relevant between can making title and link by search engine or by identifier module.Therefore the user can link to related resource by clicking title, double-clicking title or otherwise select title to select link relevant with title.
Each classification 425 can be relevant with selectable link similarly with subclass 430.Classification or subcategory links are configured to usually according to the announcement of selecting to start to client machine system the Resources list relevant with subclass with selected classification.According to the listed resource of the selection of classification link also can with link relevant.For example, the Resources list that is used for selected classification can be listed by title, and each title includes the link of related resource.
Effectively (active) makes a summary
According to an embodiment, each relevant with the coupling resource in Search Results summary 420 includes one or more extracts from related resource.As used herein, " extracts " is meant a part or the other guide of the text that extracts from resource.Preferably, the extracts that is included in the summary is included in the query term that uses in the search inquiry.
In one embodiment, identifier module 60 is configured to the identification extracts to be included in the summary.In one embodiment, identifier module 60 can be extracted first and takes passages from comprise query term or the document relevant with query term.In another embodiment, the relative correlativity that identifier module determine to be taken passages, the extracts of selecting to have the highest definite correlativity then is to be included in the summary.For example, identifier module 60 can be configured to determine which extracts has relative higher correlativity with query term.If take passages the derivative that comprises query term or comprise query term, then this extracts may have relative higher correlativity with query term, and do not comprise query term or its derivative, but comprise that the extracts of the item relevant with query term may have relatively low correlativity.In one embodiment, identifier module selects to be used in the one or more extracts that have relative high correlation with query term in the summary.Those skilled in the art will know and be used for discerning the extracts of document to be included in the additive method in the summary.
According to an embodiment, identifier module 60 also is configured to discern particular item in the user may expect the extracts of other information.Usually, these are called as " interested ".Interested can comprise single word, and perhaps it can comprise character string. The definition key word and classification), title (for example, intrinsic title, trade name, organization names, place name etc.), rare word, name of product, trade mark, service mark, title (for example, the title of music title, books title, TV programme etc.), street address, telephone number etc., these can be as interested.These all are to be used for probably second time during search information employed various types of.
In one embodiment, the certain preference according to the user can be defined as an item interested.For example, can determine user preference, perhaps determine user preference by the inquiry of track user and/or the document of user's request from the information that registration form, provides by the user.
In one embodiment, in summary, shown one or more interested that in extracts, discerns, be identified as interested of user's possibility to show this to the user in outstanding mode.For example, for outstanding showing may be interested, can with this overstriking, underline, add double underline, with italics show, painted etc.For example, each in the summary 420 shown in Fig. 4 includes the item 445 that adds double underline, is interested to show this.As shown in Figure 4, " X-brand cameras ", " what tolook for when shopping " and " side-by-side image comparison " are at summary 420
1-3Middle quilt has been added double underline, may be user's interest to show these.Also can discern interested by other technologies, for example, the configuration cursor if cursor places on interested, is then changed into second graph (for example, having the hand that points to finger) with it from first figure (for example, arrow).Those skilled in the art will recognize that and be used for showing that the item of extracts is other useful technology of interested item.
Can be configured to " effectively (active term) " for interested 445.Effectively be and can link (for example, hypertext link) relevant item by what the user selected.The user can select effective to obtain about item or the additional information about making a summary.Effectively selection can produce exercises, has described some actions wherein in this article.In one embodiment, can be by own definite and effective relevant type of action.
In one embodiment, effectively the link of item can be relevant with the URL of identification particular document.In this embodiment, when the user selects (for example, clicking) effectively, in browser, download document and it is shown to the user.Usually, comprise additional information with effective relevant particular document about item.
According to an optional embodiment, can be configured to start automatically another search that one or more words of item of interest is used as query term with effective relevant linking.More specifically, in this embodiment, select to cause interested (or from interested, selecting word) and be transmitted to search engine 40 with effective relevant linking
3, with the search of automatic startup with interested relevant one or more resources.
For example, search engine 40
3But searching documents corpus 50 or search network in real time are with location and the relevant resource of selected interested item.Yet, be not that such restricted passage is selected relevant with effective item 445 link and the search that starts. Map server) starts map search automatically, be included in the driving direction in address in selected interested, place etc. with location map and/or go to.
Alternatively, select to cause the definition that electronic dictionary (for example, based on network dictionary) search is included in the rare word in selected interested with effective relevant linking.According to another optional embodiment, select effective to make electronic encyclopedia searched, and make the guide relevant present to the user with the selected interested item of in encyclopedia, finding.According to another optional embodiment, select can cause automatic search company website to find the information of identification in selected interested with effective relevant linking, for example, about product, service etc.According to another optional embodiment, select the link search that can automatically cause Intranet relevant, with location and selected interested relevant information with effective.
According to another embodiment, with effective the relevant cached version that to point to the relevant documentation in cache documents that links.In this embodiment, identifier module (or other modules) can be inserted one or more anchors (anchor) in cached document, makes and effectively the relevant anchor that links in the sensing cached document.
For example, Fig. 5 A shows the simplification diagrammatic sketch of document 500 (for example, webpage) that may be in corpus of documents.The part 505 of document can be the extracts that is extracted by identifier module 60 in order to be presented at (for example, in summary) in the Search Results.Fig. 5 B shows the version of the document 500 that can be stored in the cache documents.Identifier module with anchor 510 be inserted in make a summary in interested relevant document in.This anchor be set at text part 505 around, if make and to have selected relevant effective, then the cached document part of inserting anchors from text 505 begins to be presented at the browser window on the client machine system.Anchor can use HTML, XHTML, SGML, XML to wait and realize.According to some embodiment, identifier module 60 can be configured to before the user carries out search document cache in cache documents.
In optional embodiment, identifier module can be inserted into anchor in the cached version of document in the beginning of document or in other positions of document.For example, identifier module can be configured to anchor is inserted in the cached document around the character string that may be included in popular query (for example, carried out more than predetermined or configured number inquiry).
According to an optional embodiment again,, then can start based on network calling (for example, by IP voice telephone calls) if effectively comprise telephone number.For example, if using search-engine web page 200 first in the web search, the user is by title search company, and the Search Results of web search comprises the extracts from the webpage that comprises company's telephone number first, then the user can send the Internet telephone calls to the said firm automatically by selecting (for example, clicking) to be shown as effective telephone number in the summary.
Though described use with based on effective relevant many illustrative examples of linking in the summary of taking passages, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that and can start other search or business according to the selection that links relevant with effective item.
Fig. 6 has to be used to utilize effective summary to start the high level flow chart of the step of search.This high level flow chart only is exemplary, and those skilled in the art can expect a plurality of steps that can increase, delete and/or revise, and these steps are considered within the scope of the invention.Therefore, exemplary embodiment should not be considered to be used to limit the present invention who is defined by the claims.
At 600 places, carry out web search for the first time, with identification at least one resource relevant with query term.For example, the user of client machine system 20 can use search engine web site 200 to key in query term and search is performed.At 605 places, from the resource of identification step 605, extract at least one extracts.
At 610 places, identification is at least one interested in the extracts that extracts.At 615 places, make interested with link relevant.At 620 places, will comprise that interested extracts (preferably, as with the relevant summary of recognition resource in the Search Results) is presented on the display of client machine system.At 625 places, by link that interested in user's selection and the shown summary (that is, effective) is correlated with, the automatic web search second time that starts.Web search is used to search for and selected interested relevant resource for the second time.At 630 places, on the display of client machine system, show the Search Results of web search for the second time.
Fig. 7 is the high level flow chart with the step that is used for sending automatically the Internet telephone calls according to an embodiment of the invention.High level flow chart shown in Fig. 7 only is exemplary, and those skilled in the art will recognize that to increase, delete and/or to revise a plurality of steps, and these steps are considered within the scope of the invention.Therefore, exemplary embodiment should not be considered to limit the present invention who is defined by the claims.
At 700 places, carry out web search for the first time, to discern at least one resource relevant with query term.For example, the user of client machine system 20 can use search engine web site 200 to key in query term and search is performed.At 705 places, from the resource of identification, extract at least one extracts.At 710 places, take passages and to be displayed on the display of client machine system, preferably, in the summary relevant with the recognition resource listed in the Search Results.
At 715 places, in extracts, discern telephone number.At 720 places, make the telephone number discerned with link relevant.At 725 places, select link by the user, so that send the Internet telephone calls automatically to telephone number.In one embodiment, the Internet telephone calls comprises the voice that pass through IP (VoIP) call of using those skilled in the art's known technology.Ardware overview
Fig. 8 is the block diagram that the computer system 800 that can realize the embodiment of the invention thereon is shown.Computer system 800 comprises bus 802 or is used to transmit other communication agencies of message, and 802 that be connected with bus, as to be used for process information processor 804.Computer system 800 also comprises the primary memory 806 (for example, random-access memory (ram) or other dynamic storage device) that is connected to bus 802, is used to store information and the instruction that will be carried out by processor 804.Carrying out between the order period of being carried out by processor 804, primary memory 806 also can be used for storing temporary variable or other intermediate informations.Computer system 800 also comprises ROM (read-only memory) (ROM) 808 or other static memories that are connected to bus 802, is used to store the static information and the instruction that are used for processor 804.Memory storage 810 (for example, disk or CD) is set, and is connected to bus 802, be used for canned data and instruction.
The present invention relates to be used to realize the use of the computer system 800 of technology described herein.According to one embodiment of present invention, be included in the processor 804 of one or more sequences of the one or more instructions in the primary memory 806 in response to execution, carry out these technology by computer system 800.Can from another machine readable media (for example, memory storage 810), this instruction be read in the primary memory 806.The instruction sequence that execution is included in the primary memory 806 makes processor 804 carry out described treatment step herein.In optional embodiment, can use hard-wired circuitry to replace software instruction or combine and realize the present invention with software instruction.Thereby embodiments of the invention are not limited to any concrete combination of hardware circuit and software.
Term used herein " machine readable media " is meant to participate in providing and makes any medium of machine with the data of ad hoc fashion operation.In the embodiment that the system of using a computer 800 realizes, various machine readable medias for example relate to provides instruction to be used for carrying out to processor 804.Such medium can adopt many forms, includes but not limited to non-volatile media, Volatile media and transmission medium.Non-volatile media comprises for example CD or disk, for example, and memory storage 810.Volatile media comprises dynamic storage, for example, and primary memory 806.Transmission medium comprises concentric cable, copper cash and optical fiber, and it has comprised the cable that comprises bus 802.Transmission medium can also adopt the form of sound wave or light wave, for example, and the sound wave or the light wave that during radiowave and infrared data communication, are generated.
For example, the common form of machine readable media comprises floppy disk, flexible plastic disc, hard disk, tape or any other magnetic medium, CD-ROM, any other optical medium, punched card, paper tape, any other physical medium, RAM, PROM and EPROM with sectional hole patterns, FLASH-EPROM, any other memory chip or magnetic tape cassette, hereinafter described carrier wave or computing machine can be from any other media that wherein reads.
Various forms of machine readable medias can relate to the one or more sequences that transmit one or more instructions and be used for carrying out for processor 804.For example, begin and instruction can be carried on the disk of remote computer.Remote computer can be with instruction load in its dynamic storage, and uses modulator-demodular unit to send instruction by telephone wire.The modulator-demodular unit of computer system 800 this locality can receive the data on the telephone wire, and uses infrared transmitter that data are converted to infrared signal.Infrared detector can receive data carried by data in the infrared signal, and suitable circuit can place data on the bus 802.Bus 802 sends data to primary memory 806, and processor 804 is retrieved from primary memory 806 and executed instruction.The instruction that is received by primary memory 806 can selectively be stored on the memory storage 810 before or after being carried out by processor 804.
When receiving code and/or be stored in it in memory storage 810, can carry out the code that receives by processor 804, perhaps it is stored in other nonvolatile memories and is used for carrying out after a while.By this way, computer system 800 can obtain the application code of carrier format.
Should be appreciated that, be used to realize that the computer code of various aspects of the present invention can be codes such as C, C++, HTML, XML, Java, JavaScript, perhaps any other suitable script (for example, VBScript), perhaps can be at client machine system 20 and/or server system 40
1～40
NLast execution or by compiling with at client machine system 20 and/or server system 40
1～40
NAny other suitable programming language of last execution.In certain embodiments, do not download code to client machine system 20, and required code carried out by server, perhaps carry out the code that has occurred at client machine system 20 places.
In the superincumbent instructions, embodiments of the invention have been described with reference to many details different along with different embodiments.Therefore, the desired of the present invention unique and exclusive indication of applicant of the present invention is with the set from the claim that comprises any subsequent correction of this application issue of the concrete form of issue claim.The clear herein any definition that is included in the term in such claim of setting forth all will be defined in the connotation of the term that uses in these claims.Therefore, element, characteristic, feature, advantage or the attribute of clearly not setting forth in the claims should not limit the scope of such claim by any way.Therefore, instructions and accompanying drawing should be counted as exemplary rather than restrictive.
Claims (34)
1. method that is used for providing in response to search inquiry Search Results comprises the step that following computing machine is carried out:
Based on described search inquiry, discern the resource relevant with described search inquiry;
From the resource of being discerned, extract and take passages;
Discern interested item in the described extracts;
Create described interested link, when selecting described interested,
To make browser retrieving reference document; And
The part of described extracts as the Search Results of described search inquiry is provided.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, described search inquiry comprises at least one query term, and the step of interested item comprises the query term of discerning the described search inquiry in the described extracts in the described extracts of described identification.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein, described reference documents are not for being the document of the resource discerned.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein, described reference documents are cached version of the resource discerned.
5. method according to claim 4, further comprising the steps of:
In the described cached version of the resource of being discerned, insert anchor;
Wherein, the described anchor in the described cached version of described link and the resource of being discerned is associated.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein, the described step of inserting anchor in the described cached version of the resource of being discerned is included near the position insertion anchor in the described cached version of the resource of being discerned interested.
7. method according to claim 1, wherein, described Search Results is configured to show described interested in outstanding mode on browser.
8. method according to claim 7, wherein, described outstanding mode is for to describedly interestedly underlining, described interested item being added double underline, described interested of highlight, changes described interested font and changes at least a in described interested the color.
9. method that is used for the searching documents corpus comprises the step that following computing machine is carried out:
Reception is from the search inquiry first time of client computer;
Carry out the first time search of described corpus of documents, to discern the coupling resource of described first time of search inquiry;
From described coupling resource, extract and take passages;
Discern interested item in the described extracts;
The Search Results that comprises described extracts is provided to described client computer;
One receives the selection of the designator that is associated with described interested item in the described extracts, just automatically performs search for the second time; And
The Search Results of the described search second time is provided to described client computer.
10. method according to claim 9, wherein, the described step that automatically performs search for the second time comprises uses described interested search that automatically performs described corpus of documents as query term.
11. method according to claim 10, wherein, described interested be not the query term of described first time of search inquiry.
12. method according to claim 9, wherein, described second time of search also comprises at least a in map search, dictionary search and the company's site's search.
13. method according to claim 12, wherein, the Search Results of described second time of search comprise the orientation in place, map, word definition and with described interested relevant document at least one.
14. method according to claim 9, wherein, described interested item comprises at least one in key word, classification, title, trade mark, service mark, title, address and the telephone number.
15. method according to claim 9, wherein, described corpus of documents is the internet.
16. a method that is used for sending automatically the Internet telephone calls comprises the step that following computing machine is carried out:
Carry out search for the first time, with identification with from the relevant resource of the search inquiry of client computer;
From the resource of being discerned, extract and take passages;
Discern the telephone number in the described extracts;
Described telephone number is associated with linking; And
Provide described extracts to described client computer as the part of the Search Results of described search inquiry; And
One receives the selection from the described telephone number link of described client computer, just sends the Internet telephone calls to described telephone number automatically.
17. method according to claim 16, wherein, described calling network is the voice telephone calls by IP.
18. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 1.
19. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 2.
20. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 3.
21. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 4.
22. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 5.
23. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 6 when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors.
24. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 7.
25. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 8.
26. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 9.
27. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 10.
28. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 11.
29. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 12.
30. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 13.
31. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 14.
32. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 15.
33. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 16.
34. the machine readable media of the one or more instruction sequences of carrying when described one or more instruction sequences are carried out by one or more processors, makes described one or more processor enforcement of rights require the method described in 17.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62718904P | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | |
| US60/627,254 | 2004-11-11 | ||
| US60/627,189 | 2004-11-11 | ||
| US11/150,369 | 2005-06-10 | ||
| US11/150,045 | 2005-06-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101099152A true CN101099152A (en) | 2008-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005800462705A Pending CN101099152A (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2005-11-10 | Search system presenting active abstracts including linked terms |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101099152A (en) |
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| CN102067125A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2011-05-18 | 诺基亚公司 | Method and apparatus for searching information |
| CN102110100A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-29 | 亿维讯软件（北京）有限公司 | Method and device for retrieving effect database |
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| CN102067125A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2011-05-18 | 诺基亚公司 | Method and apparatus for searching information |
| CN102110100A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-29 | 亿维讯软件（北京）有限公司 | Method and device for retrieving effect database |
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