CN101098544B - System and method for fusing mobile communications network and fixed network - Google Patents
System and method for fusing mobile communications network and fixed network Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101098544B CN101098544B CN2006100894743A CN200610089474A CN101098544B CN 101098544 B CN101098544 B CN 101098544B CN 2006100894743 A CN2006100894743 A CN 2006100894743A CN 200610089474 A CN200610089474 A CN 200610089474A CN 101098544 B CN101098544 B CN 101098544B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- network
- signal
- terminal
- access
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fuse system of mobile communication network and fixed network and a relative method, wherein the system comprises a terminal, which is characterized in further composed of a mobile network and fixed network access point, for interacting with terminal via the wireless protocol of mobile communication network to access terminal into the fixed network to transmit signal and data. The inventive fuse system and method can improve the flexibility and stability of fused mobile communication network and fixed network, and reduce the design hard and cost of terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly relate to the emerging system and the method for a kind of mobile communications network and fixed network.
Background technology
In recent years, fixing moving merges that (Fixed-Mobile Convergence FMC) has become a focus of telecommunications industry.The FMC technology makes the business of network provide relatively independent with access technology and terminal equipment.FMC comprises the fusion of various aspects such as fusion, business and service fusion, the terminal fusion of network, and one of them characteristic of fusion is and the independence of access way, allows the user to use same business from fixing or portable terminal through any suitable access point.
See that from user perspective the purpose of FMC is to use the family to pass through different access networks, enjoy identical service, obtain identical business.Its principal character is that the business that the user subscribes to has nothing to do with access point and terminal, just allows the user to use same business from fixing or portable terminal through any suitable access point.FMC can be so that the user under the prerequisite of a terminal, a bill, uses fixed network to communicate in office or family, and out of doors, then communicates through radio/mobile network.
Utilize the FMC technology between fixed network and mobile network, to realize seamless roam, can make the mobile operator that has the fixed network resource give full play to the fixed network advantage, and solve the poor problem of the indoor covering of 3G.
The amalgamation mode of network has two kinds: a kind of is the fusion of core net, adopts IP-based multimedia system (IP-Based Multimedia System, framework IMS); Another kind of mode is the fusion of Access Network, promptly adopts non-authenticate wireless to insert (Unlicenced Mobile Access, framework UMA).And general between terminal and the fixed network in these two kinds of FMC schemes through Bluetooth technology, or Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, wifi) technology communicates.In order to make the terminal can receive and dispatch bluetooth or wifi signal, need be on portable terminal integrated with Bluetooth and wifi module, thereby make portable terminal pass through bluetooth and wifi technology access fixed network.
Fig. 1 realizes the system architecture diagram of the fusion of Access Network for existing employing UMA mode; As shown in Figure 1; Existing employing UMA mode realize the system of the fusion of Access Network comprise dual-mode terminal with UMA function, mobile radio communication, WLAN fixed network access point (Access Point, AP), IP access network and network controller.
Said WLAN fixed network access point comprises bluetooth fixed network access point and wifi fixed network access point.
Said mobile radio communication comprises base station, cellular radio access network, base station controller and core mobile network.
Dual-mode terminal with UMA function both can be linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, was linked into the core mobile network; Also can be linked into WLAN fixed network access point through bluetooth or wifi, this access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network, under the control of network controller, is linked into the core mobile network.Dual-mode terminal with UMA function is linked into the core mobile network through which Access Network; Be the base station to be provided with different priority with bluetooth or wifi fixed network access point by dual-mode terminal with UMA function, and according to priority and the decision of current network condition.Be up to example with bluetooth or wifi access point priority below, the access network selection process of the dual-mode terminal with UMA function be described:
When the access module of the dual-mode terminal with UMA function is set to " bluetooth or wifi are preferential "; Dual-mode terminal with UMA function is at first searched for available bluetooth or wifi fixed network access point after start; If search available bluetooth or wifi fixed network access point; Be linked into this access point through bluetooth or wifi, this access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network, under the control of network controller, is linked into the core mobile network; Otherwise the search for cellular Radio Access Network is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, is linked into the core mobile network.After this; Dual-mode terminal with UMA function is searched for available bluetooth or wifi fixed network access point always, if when searching available bluetooth or wifi fixed network access point, is linked into this access point through bluetooth or wifi; This access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network; Under the control of network controller, be linked into the core mobile network, insert successfully after, automatic disconnection is connected with cellular radio access network.
Having the dual-mode terminal of UMA function and the difference of common single-mode terminal is; Dual-mode terminal with UMA function has increased wireless local area network communications modules such as bluetooth or Wifi, communicates between terminal and WLAN fixed network access point with bluetooth or Wifi mode; In order to realize communicating by letter between terminal and the network controller, between terminal and network controller, to formulate a cover related protocol, thereby realized the transmission of mobile signaling protocol and data, the particular content of agreement is with reference to 3GPP TS43.318; Wherein the control plane agreement comprises GA-PSR, GA-RC, transmission control protocol (Transfer Control Protocol; TCP), Remote Ip, IPsecEsp; User-plane protocol comprises GA-PSR, UDP Remote Ip, IPsecEsp.
The Access Layer of WLAN fixed network access point adopts bluetooth or Wifi agreement; WLAN fixed network access point sends the terminal and is sent to network controller after packet is converted into the IP bag; The source address of IP bag is the IP address of WLAN fixed network access point, and destination address is the IP address of network controller.After network controller is received the IP bag of WLAN fixed network access point transmission; According to this packet being resolved and handled with the agreement of terminal formulation; With the protocol conversion of IP network is core mobile network's agreement; Packet after will handling then be sent to the core mobile network the core node wireless communication networks Serving GPRS Support Node (Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS, SGSN).
Said network controller can be UMA controller (UNC).Be responsible for mobile management, call treatment, link management and transfer mechanism.
Need integrated with Bluetooth or wifi module owing to have the dual-mode terminal of UMA function, increased the design difficulty and the development cost at terminal.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem; One object of the present invention just provides the emerging system of a kind of mobile communications network and fixed network; Comprise the terminal, also comprise mobile network fixed network access point, when the pilot signal of the said mobile network fixed network access point that is used for receiving at said terminal has reached the intensity level of setting; Utilize the wireless protocols of said mobile communications network mutual, the terminal is linked into carries out signaling and transfer of data in the fixed network; The intensity of the pilot signal of the said mobile network fixed network access point that receives at said terminal is during less than the intensity level set, and said terminal searching cellular radio access network is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station;
Said mobile network fixed network access point comprises: RF receiving and transmission module, and baseband processing module, upper-layer protocol processing module and IP AM access module, wherein,
Said RF receiving and transmission module is used for the radio frequency signal of receiving terminal emission, and sends to baseband processing module after this signal changed; And receive the signal that baseband processing module sends, and send to the terminal after this signal changed;
Said baseband processing module is used for the signal that the received RF transceiver module sends, and this signal is carried out sending to the upper-layer protocol processing module after the Base-Band Processing; And receive the signal that the upper-layer protocol processing module is sent, this signal is carried out sending to RF receiving and transmission module after the Base-Band Processing;
Said upper-layer protocol processing module is used to receive the baseband signal that baseband processing module sends, and sends to IP AM access module after this signal resolved; And receive the signal that IP AM access module is sent, and to sending to baseband processing module behind this signal resolution;
IP AM access module is used to accomplish the conversion of movable signal and IP signal, realizes the IP access function.
Said mobile communications network comprises base station, cellular radio access network, base station controller and core mobile network.
Said fixed network comprises the IP access network.
Another object of the present invention is to, the method that provides a kind of mobile communications network and fixed network to merge may further comprise the steps:
Steps A) the mobile network fixed network access point that can use of terminal searching;
When the pilot signal of the said mobile network fixed network access point that step B) receives at said terminal has reached the intensity level of setting; Mobile network fixed network access point and terminal utilize the wireless protocols of mobile communications network mutual; Make terminal and mobile network fixed network access point set up communication link
Wherein said mobile network fixed network access point comprises: RF receiving and transmission module; Baseband processing module; Upper-layer protocol processing module and IP AM access module, the radio frequency signal of RF receiving and transmission module receiving terminal emission, and send to baseband processing module after this signal changed; And receive the signal that baseband processing module sends, and send to the terminal after this signal changed; The signal that said baseband processing module received RF transceiver module sends, and this signal carried out sending to the upper-layer protocol processing module after the Base-Band Processing; And receive the signal that the upper-layer protocol processing module is sent, this signal is carried out sending to RF receiving and transmission module after the Base-Band Processing; Said upper-layer protocol processing module receives the baseband signal that baseband processing module sends, and sends to IP AM access module after this signal resolved; And receive the signal that IP AM access module is sent, and to sending to baseband processing module behind this signal resolution; IP AM access module is used to accomplish the conversion of movable signal and IP signal, realizes the IP access function;
Step C) communication link is set up through mobile network fixed network access point and network controller in the terminal;
Step D) business data transmission is carried out through mobile network fixed network access point and network controller in the terminal.
Said steps A) also comprise before:
Steps A 0) RF receiving and transmission module of mobile network fixed network access point emission pilot signal and system information.
Said step B) may further comprise the steps:
Said step C) may further comprise the steps:
Step C1) the Non-Access Stratum signaling is sent to mobile network fixed network access point in the terminal;
Step C2) the upper-layer protocol processing module of mobile network fixed network access point just the Non-Access Stratum signaling send to IP AM access module, through IP network, be delivered to network controller by IP AM access module.
Said step D) may further comprise the steps:
Step D1) terminal sends to mobile network fixed network access point with business datum;
Step D2) the upper-layer protocol processing module of mobile network fixed network access point passes to transmission IP AM access module with business datum, through IP network, is delivered to network controller by IP AM access module.
After the said step D,
After the terminal is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, be linked into the core mobile network, insert successfully after, automatic disconnection is connected with mobile network fixed network access point.
The emerging system of mobile communications network of the present invention and fixed network and method have increased the flexibility and the stability of mobile communications network and fixed network fusion, have reduced the design difficulty and the cost at terminal simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 realizes the system architecture diagram of the fusion of Access Network for existing employing UMA mode;
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram of embodiment of the emerging system of embodiment of the invention mobile communications network and fixed network;
Fig. 3 is the module map of mobile network fixed network access point;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method embodiment of mobile communications network of the present invention and fixed network fusion.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: the terminal utilizes the wireless communication protocol identical with wireless access network, is linked into the fixed network access point, need on the terminal, not be linked into fixed network by wireless local area network communications module such as integrated with Bluetooth or wifi.
Present embodiment is to describe with the system and method that a kind of time division duplex-S-CDMA (TD-SCDMA) communication system and fixed network merge; But the present invention is suitable for the situation except above time division duplex-S-CDMA of mentioning (TD-SCDMA) communication system and fixed network fusion equally; CDMA 2000 (CDMA2000) communication system like 3G; The global system for mobile communications (GSM) of WCDMA (WCDMA) communication system and 2G, code division multiple access (CDMA) communication system.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 4 and specific embodiment the present invention is remake further detailed explanation.
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram of embodiment of the emerging system of embodiment of the invention mobile communications network and fixed network; Wherein, the emerging system of mobile communications network of the present invention and fixed network comprises terminal, base station, cellular radio access network, base station controller, fixed network access point, IP access network, network controller and core mobile network.
Said fixed network access point is a mobile network fixed network access point, supports the procotol of mobile network itself.
Fig. 3 is the module map of mobile network fixed network access point, and is as shown in Figure 3, and said mobile network fixed network access point comprises RF receiving and transmission module, baseband processing module, and upper-layer protocol processing module and IP AM access module, wherein,
RF receiving and transmission module is used for the radio frequency signal of receiving terminal emission, and this signal is carried out A/D, the D/A conversion, and transfer the signal to the baseband processing module; And receive the signal that baseband processing module sends, and this signal is carried out A/D, D/A changes, and this signal is sent to the terminal;
Baseband processing module be used for to the radio frequency signal that RF receiving and transmission module receives decode, Base-Band Processing such as demodulation, despreading, the signal after will handling then sends to the upper-layer protocol processing module; And receive the signal that the upper-layer protocol processing module is sent, this signal is encoded, sent to RF receiving and transmission module after the Base-Band Processing such as modulation, spread spectrum;
The upper-layer protocol processing module is used to resolve the baseband signal of receiving from baseband processing module, sets up bearer path with the terminal, and the signal after handling is sent to IP AM access module; And receive the data that IP AM access module is sent, send to baseband processing module after the parsing;
IP AM access module is used to accomplish the conversion of movable signal and IP signal, realizes the IP access function.
The terminal both can be linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, and under the control of base station controller, was linked into the core mobile network; Also can be linked into mobile network fixed network access point through the procotol of mobile network itself, this access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network, under the control of network controller, is linked into the core mobile network.
The terminal is linked into the core mobile network through which Access Network, is the base station to be provided with different priority with mobile network fixed network access point by the terminal, and according to priority and the decision of current available network condition.
The terminal is provided with two priority mode: the base station access priority is the highest, and mobile network fixed network access point priority is the highest.
When the terminal is in mobile network fixed network access point mode of priority; Available mobile network fixed network access point is at first searched at the terminal after start; If search available mobile network fixed network access point; Be linked into this access point through the mobile network agreement, this access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network, under the control of network controller, is linked into the core mobile network; Otherwise the search for cellular Radio Access Network is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, is linked into the core mobile network.After this; Available mobile network fixed network access point is searched at the terminal always, if when searching available mobile network fixed network access point, is linked into this access point through the mobile network agreement; This access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network; Under the control of network controller, be linked into the core mobile network, insert successfully after, automatic disconnection is connected with cellular radio access network.
When the terminal is in base station access mode of priority; Terminal search for cellular Radio Access Network at first after start; If search cellular radio access network, be linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, be linked into the core mobile network; Otherwise search for available mobile network fixed network access point; If when searching available mobile network fixed network access point; Be linked into this access point through the mobile network agreement, this access point links to each other with network controller through the IP access network, under the control of network controller, is linked into the core mobile network; After this; The terminal is the search for cellular Radio Access Network always; If when searching cellular radio access network, be linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, be linked into the core mobile network; After inserting successfully, automatic disconnection is connected with mobile network fixed network access point.
The difference of the emerging system of the emerging system of mobile communications network of the present invention and fixed network and existing mobile communication network and fixed network is that mobile network fixed network access point replaces bluetooth or Wifi fixed network access point; The agreement of being supported through mobile network itself between terminal and the mobile network fixed network access point is carried out signaling and transfer of data;
Said terminal is compared with the dual-mode terminal with UMA function, need not increase wireless local area network communications modules such as bluetooth or wifi, and the priority of the access point of bluetooth or wifi changes the priority of mobile network fixed network access point into.
In addition; The present invention through the terminal respectively with the mobile network in the base station communicate by letter with mobile network fixed network access point; Based on identical hardware structure, confirm to be connected according to the environment for use of reality by the terminal with various network, can fully reduce the manufacturing cost and the complexity at terminal like this.For realizing that technical scheme of the present invention has proposed the method for designing of mobile network fixed network access point: promptly can adopt the wireless protocols identical to realize being linked into the fixed network through mobile network fixed network access point, carry out transfer of data from portable terminal with mobile communications network.Realize that in the present invention these identical hardware components that wireless protocols relied on can be identical, and also can there be difference in the software section of accomplishing these wireless protocols.Under this technical scheme, terminal of the present invention can reach and utilize the hardware structure of a cover wireless access both can access to mobile network, also can insert mobile network fixed network access point, thereby reach the purpose of saving the terminal manufacturing cost and reducing terminal complexity.The software of accomplishing wireless protocols in the terminal then can comprise two covers, confirms to adopt a wherein suitable cover to accomplish and being connected of network by the terminal according to the environment for use of reality.
Be example with time division duplex-S-CDMA (TD-SCDMA) communication system below, support the mobile network fixed network access point of TD-SCDMA agreement to abbreviate TD-AP as.
Communicate by letter between terminal and the TD-AP and adopt TD-SCDMA communication protocol, promptly adopt TD-SCDMA physical layer, media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC); Wireless chain control layer (Radio Link Control, RLC) and radio resource control layer (Radio Resources Control, agreement RRC); The TD-SCDMA terminal is linked into network controller (like UNC) through TD-AP, accomplishes the transmission of signaling and data between TD-SCDMA terminal and the network controller through a cover agreement, this agreement can adopt existing mobile communication network and fixed network emerging system middle definition one overlap protocol stack; The particular content of agreement is with reference to 3GPP TS43.318, wherein the control plane agreement comprise general access-packet-switched resources (Generic Access-Packet Switched Resources, GA-PSR); General access-resource control (Generic Access-Resource Control, GA-RC), transmission control protocol (Transfer Control Protocol; TCP), IP agreement, IP secure package agreement (IP Security Encapsulating; IPsecEsp), user-plane protocol comprises GA-PSR, UDP (User Datagram Protocol; UDP); The IP agreement, the IPsecEsp agreement, also can be self-defined other agreement.
The flow chart of the method embodiment that mobile communications network of the present invention and fixed network merge is as shown in Figure 4, and concrete steps are following:
The highest with mobile network fixed network access point priority, and can to search available mobile network fixed network access point be that example describes at the terminal.
RF receiving and transmission module emission pilot signal and the system information of step 1) TD-AP;
The RF receiving and transmission module of TD-AP adopts launches pilot signal and system information with the identical mode in existing TD-SCDMA base station; Said pilot signal is that length is 64 random sequence; Have 32 groups, have good cross correlation between the different sequences, a kind of sequence in 32 groups of the base station; Comprise sign in the said system information, TD-AP transmitting power, timer information, cell selecting information, common channel information or the like such as TD-AP.Transmission for fear of TD-AP causes interference to mobile network, because that the coverage of TD-AP only limits to is indoor, coverage is little, so the transmitting power of TD-AP is much littler than the base station.The pilot signal of TD-AP is sent frequency can adopt the frequency range different with the TD-SCDMA network; Also can adopt the frequency range identical with the TD-SCDMA network; This moment, TD-AP at first searched for the signal of TD-SCDMA network; And according to the frequency of the TD-SCDMA network that searches, the transmission frequency of adjustment TD-AP makes the transmission frequency of TD-AP different with the frequency of the TD-SCDMA network that captures.
Step 2) the terminal searching TD-AP that can use;
The RF receiving and transmission module pilot transmitted signal of terminal searching TD-AP, and, judge whether this TD-AP is available according to the intensity of pilot signal, if the intensity of pilot signal has reached the intensity level of setting, think that then this TD-AP can use.
Step 3) TD-AP and terminal utilize the wireless protocols of mobile communications network mutual, make the terminal set up communication link through TD-SCDMA agreement and mobile network fixed network access point;
Step 31) terminal is resident to the TD-AP that searches;
Terminal searching is after TD-AP pilot transmitted signal and system information, and is synchronous with this TD-AP, and receives the system information of the RF receiving and transmission module transmission of TD-AP, binds with this TD-AP, stores system information into terminal;
Step 32) after the communications triggered incident is received at the terminal, inserts request, comprise terminal iidentification, reason for claim in the access request, the measurement report of all right carried terminal through RACH (RACH) transmission;
The application layer that said communications triggered incident is the terminal is set up request to the business that the lower-layer protocols stack sends.
The application layer at terminal is after the lower-layer protocols stack sends professional foundation request, and (SM, GMM GA-C) send professional foundation to the RRC protocol layer and ask the Non-Access Stratum at terminal;
The RRC protocol layer at terminal starts the process that is connected foundation with TD-AP after receiving that this business is set up request, sends the request of access through RACH.
Step 33) after the RF receiving and transmission module of TD-AP receives the access request of sending at the terminal; Send resource allocating message through the upper-layer protocol processing module to the terminal; Be included as time slot, code channel, terminal transmit power and the radio bearer information of terminal distribution in the resource allocating message, set up RRC and connect;
After the RF receiving and transmission module of TD-AP is received the access request signal that sends at the terminal; Should insert request signal and be sent to baseband processing module; Baseband processing module carries out channel despreading, decoding to this access request signal, and the data after the demodulation are sent to the upper-layer protocol processing module; Decoding, demodulation despreads to prior art, can be with reference to 3GPP TS25.222, TS25.223.
The upper-layer protocol processing module is resolved the data of receiving, upper layer protocol module comprises MAC, RLC; Rrc layer, MAC wherein, rlc layer removes corresponding packet header; RRC resolves the data content according to a preconcerted arrangement, sends resource allocating message to the TD-SCDMA terminal, sets up RRC for this terminal and connects.
RRC connects be the terminal with the RRC protocol layer of mobile network between being connected of a kind of bi-directional point to multipoint of setting up.Concerning a terminal, exist a RRC to connect at the most.RRC is connected between terminal and the mobile network and transmits radio network signaling, as carries out wireless resource allocation or the like.
TD-AP sends to the terminal with resource allocating message on common signal channel; Said common signal channel is forward access channel (FACH).
Step 34) terminal and TD-AP reply, and communication port is set up;
The terminal is configured according to the assignment message content after receiving the resource allocating message of TD-AP transmission, on physical layer, reply with TD-AP, and whether acknowledgement channel is synchronously successful; After the terminal check channel synchronization, on synchronous channel, send acknowledge message to TD-AP, confirm terminal resource assignment success, communication port is set up;
The step 4) terminal is set up communication link through TD-AP with network controller;
Step 41) after the communication link of terminal and TD-AP is set up, the signaling of the Non-Access Stratum at terminal, Non-Access Stratum signaling be with reference to 3gpp TS24.008 standard, through RLC, and MAC, the PHY protocol layer passes to TD-AP;
Step 42) the upper-layer protocol processing module of TD-AP passes to IP AM access module with the Non-Access Stratum signaling through rlc layer, through IP network, is delivered to network controller by IP AM access module, and terminal and network controller are set up communication link.
The step 5) terminal is carried out business data transmission through TD-AP with network controller;
Step 51) business datum at terminal process GA-U, RLC, MAC, physical layer is delivered to TD-AP;
Step 52) the upper-layer protocol processing module of TD-AP passes to IP AM access module with business datum through rlc layer, through the IP access network, is delivered to network controller by IP AM access module.
Step 521) the upper-layer protocol processing module of TD-AP is sent to IP AM access module with business datum through rlc layer;
Step 522) carrying between TD-AP and the UNC is set up in the IP AM access module of TD-AP, accomplishes the conversion of movable signal and IP signal, and business datum is converted into the IP bag;
The source address of IP bag is the IP address of TD-AP, and destination address is the IP address of network controller.
Step 523) the IP AM access module of TD-AP is delivered to network controller with the IP bag through the IP access network, and network controller is sent to the core mobile network with the IP bag.
Message on the rrc layer (like GA-C message, SM, GMM message) all is transparent data to TD-AP, and TD-AP does not handle these message, directly is transmitted to network controller.
Network controller is the inverse process of above-mentioned communication process through the process that TD-AP sends data to the terminal, repeats no more at this.
If the intensity of the pilot signal of step 6) TD-AP is less than the intensity level of setting; The terminal searching cellular radio access network is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, is linked into the core mobile network; After inserting successfully, automatic disconnection is connected with TD-AP's.
Mobile communications network of the present invention makes the terminal utilize the wireless communication protocol identical with wireless access network with the emerging system and the method for fixed network; Be linked into the fixed network access point; And need on the terminal, not be linked into fixed network by wireless local area network communications module such as integrated with Bluetooth or wifi; Increased the flexibility that mobile communications network and fixed network merge, and stability, the design difficulty and the cost at terminal reduced simultaneously.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the emerging system of mobile communications network and fixed network; Comprise the terminal; It is characterized in that, also comprise mobile network fixed network access point, when the pilot signal of the said mobile network fixed network access point that is used for receiving at said terminal has reached the intensity level of setting; Utilize the wireless protocols of said mobile communications network mutual, the terminal is linked into carries out signaling and transfer of data in the fixed network; The intensity of the pilot signal of the said mobile network fixed network access point that receives at said terminal is during less than the intensity level set, and said terminal searching cellular radio access network is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station;
Said mobile network fixed network access point comprises: RF receiving and transmission module, and baseband processing module, upper-layer protocol processing module and IP AM access module, wherein,
Said RF receiving and transmission module is used for the radio frequency signal of receiving terminal emission, and sends to baseband processing module after this signal changed; And receive the signal that baseband processing module sends, and send to the terminal after this signal changed;
Said baseband processing module is used for the signal that the received RF transceiver module sends, and this signal is carried out sending to the upper-layer protocol processing module after the Base-Band Processing; And receive the signal that the upper-layer protocol processing module is sent, this signal is carried out sending to RF receiving and transmission module after the Base-Band Processing;
Said upper-layer protocol processing module is used to receive the baseband signal that baseband processing module sends, and sends to IP AM access module after this signal resolved; And receive the signal that IP AM access module is sent, and to sending to baseband processing module behind this signal resolution;
IP AM access module is used to accomplish the conversion of movable signal and IP signal, realizes the IP access function.
2. the emerging system of mobile communications network as claimed in claim 1 and fixed network is characterized in that, said mobile communications network comprises base station, cellular radio access network, base station controller and core mobile network.
3. the emerging system of mobile communications network as claimed in claim 2 and fixed network is characterized in that said fixed network comprises the IP access network.
4. the method that merges of mobile communications network and fixed network may further comprise the steps:
Steps A) the mobile network fixed network access point that can use of terminal searching;
When the pilot signal of the said mobile network fixed network access point that step B) receives at said terminal has reached the intensity level of setting; Mobile network fixed network access point and terminal utilize the wireless protocols of mobile communications network mutual, make terminal and mobile network fixed network access point set up communication link;
Wherein said mobile network fixed network access point comprises: RF receiving and transmission module; Baseband processing module; Upper-layer protocol processing module and IP AM access module, the radio frequency signal of RF receiving and transmission module receiving terminal emission, and send to baseband processing module after this signal changed; And receive the signal that baseband processing module sends, and send to the terminal after this signal changed; The signal that said baseband processing module received RF transceiver module sends, and this signal carried out sending to the upper-layer protocol processing module after the Base-Band Processing; And receive the signal that the upper-layer protocol processing module is sent, this signal is carried out sending to RF receiving and transmission module after the Base-Band Processing; Said upper-layer protocol processing module receives the baseband signal that baseband processing module sends, and sends to IP AM access module after this signal resolved; And receive the signal that IP AM access module is sent, and to sending to baseband processing module behind this signal resolution; IP AM access module is used to accomplish the conversion of movable signal and IP signal, realizes the IP access function;
Step C) communication link is set up through mobile network fixed network access point and network controller in the terminal;
Step D) business data transmission is carried out through mobile network fixed network access point and network controller in the terminal.
5. the method that mobile communications network as claimed in claim 4 and fixed network merge is characterized in that said steps A) also comprise before:
Steps A 0) RF receiving and transmission module of mobile network fixed network access point emission pilot signal and system information.
6. the method that mobile communications network as claimed in claim 4 and fixed network merge is characterized in that said step C) may further comprise the steps:
Step C1) the Non-Access Stratum signaling is sent to mobile network fixed network access point in the terminal;
Step C2) the upper-layer protocol processing module of mobile network fixed network access point sends to IP AM access module with the Non-Access Stratum signaling, through IP network, is delivered to network controller by IP AM access module.
7. the method that mobile communications network as claimed in claim 4 and fixed network merge is characterized in that said step D) may further comprise the steps:
Step D1) terminal sends to mobile network fixed network access point with business datum;
Step D2) the upper-layer protocol processing module of mobile network fixed network access point passes to transmission IP AM access module with business datum, through IP network, is delivered to network controller by IP AM access module.
8. the method that mobile communications network as claimed in claim 4 and fixed network merge; It is characterized in that; Said step D) afterwards, after the terminal is linked into cellular radio access network through the base station, under the control of base station controller, be linked into the core mobile network; After inserting successfully, automatic disconnection is connected with mobile network fixed network access point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100894743A CN101098544B (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | System and method for fusing mobile communications network and fixed network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100894743A CN101098544B (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | System and method for fusing mobile communications network and fixed network |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101098544A CN101098544A (en) | 2008-01-02 |
| CN101098544B true CN101098544B (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=39011985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100894743A Active CN101098544B (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | System and method for fusing mobile communications network and fixed network |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101098544B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101588255B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-08-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Fusion device management platform, mobile terminal and method for managing same |
| CN102387607A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Calling method and system for mobile terminal in fixed telephone network |
| CN102573005B (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2015-02-18 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Radio data service access method, system and device |
| CN102802201B (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2017-03-15 | 上海贝尔股份有限公司 | Communication means under Cellular Networks and WLAN UNE environment |
| CN103068064B (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2016-04-20 | 上海贝尔股份有限公司 | Based on G.hn standard bluetooth access node and use the method for this node access networks network |
| CN103379177B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2017-11-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Address distribution method and device |
| CN103260218A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏奇异点网络有限公司 | Method for mobile terminal to be connected into network |
| CN106686700A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-05-17 | 南京佰联信息技术有限公司 | Communication method and base station |
| CN109256024A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-22 | 上海思萌特物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things teaching sand table system and the method for control |
| CN109327826B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳市维迈通电子科技有限公司 | It rides communication system and its control method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1627834A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Implementation method of services of virtual small exchanger for combining mobile network and fixed network |
| CN1744551A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2006-03-08 | 东南大学 | Comprehensive accessing device for isomerized network environment and method for realizing same |
-
2006
- 2006-06-28 CN CN2006100894743A patent/CN101098544B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1627834A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Implementation method of services of virtual small exchanger for combining mobile network and fixed network |
| CN1744551A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2006-03-08 | 东南大学 | Comprehensive accessing device for isomerized network environment and method for realizing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101098544A (en) | 2008-01-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101098544B (en) | System and method for fusing mobile communications network and fixed network | |
| CN109729566B (en) | Information transmission method and equipment | |
| CN103781063B (en) | The method, apparatus and computer program of source connection identifier (CID for asking connection are provided | |
| US20180124645A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for interfacing among mobile terminal, base station and core network in mobile telecommunications system | |
| EP1522161B1 (en) | Wlan as a logical support node (sgsn) for interworking between the wlan and a mobile communications system | |
| US9155058B2 (en) | Wireless communication system and method of implementing an evolved system attachment procedure | |
| JP5045839B2 (en) | Mobile communication system | |
| US8175066B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for providing packet data service using heterogeneous networks | |
| CN106464700A (en) | Control of maximum transmission unit size discovery using at commands | |
| CN103313232B (en) | Communication means, communication equipment and user equipment | |
| CN101167392A (en) | Internetworking of cellular radio networks and wireless data networks | |
| CN101946542A (en) | Be used for the method and apparatus that switches between the technology of multi-mode mobile station | |
| WO2005094105A1 (en) | Operating mode extensions in wireless communications networks | |
| US20060211448A1 (en) | Method and apparatus of conveying information over a mobile and fixed networks | |
| CN1666541A (en) | System and method for roaming between wireless networks | |
| US20070155414A1 (en) | System for Configuration of Enhanced Dedicated Channels | |
| WO2008041816A1 (en) | System and method for reducing size of initial uplink message in mobile communication system | |
| EP3741144A1 (en) | Interconnections between the core networks | |
| CN100591032C (en) | Method for the transmission of information via IP networks | |
| WO2003032668A1 (en) | Method and system for hand off in a gprs network with nodes supporting different ip versions | |
| US20060068841A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for interfacing among mobile terminal, base station and core network in mobile telecommunications system | |
| KR101445681B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for providing call procedure in heterogeneous network | |
| WO2024031342A1 (en) | Srap header formats for ue-to-ue relay | |
| US20240137833A1 (en) | Wireless communication method, first terminal, and communication device | |
| US20050238031A1 (en) | Method and system for supporting simultaneous data sessions of dissimilar access networks |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: INST OF TELECOMMUNICATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLGOY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DATANG MOBILE COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20110510 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DATANG MOBILE COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD., SHANGHAI |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100083 NO. 29, XUEYUAN ROAD, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING TO: 100191 NO. 40, XUEYUAN ROAD, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20110510 Address after: 100191 Haidian District, Xueyuan Road, No. 40, Applicant after: CHINA ACADEMY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Address before: 100083 Haidian District, Xueyuan Road, No. 29, Applicant before: DATANG MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Co-applicant before: SHANGHAI DATANG MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100191 No. 40, Haidian District, Beijing, Xueyuan Road Patentee after: CHINA ACADEMY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Address before: 100191 No. 40, Haidian District, Beijing, Xueyuan Road Patentee before: CHINA ACADEMY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210602 Address after: 100085 1st floor, building 1, yard 5, Shangdi East Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: DATANG MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100191 No. 40, Haidian District, Beijing, Xueyuan Road Patentee before: CHINA ACADEMY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |