CN101096781A - Method for regenerating normalization spandex fibre from dry spinning spandex waste silk - Google Patents

Method for regenerating normalization spandex fibre from dry spinning spandex waste silk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101096781A
CN101096781A CNA200710015256XA CN200710015256A CN101096781A CN 101096781 A CN101096781 A CN 101096781A CN A200710015256X A CNA200710015256X A CN A200710015256XA CN 200710015256 A CN200710015256 A CN 200710015256A CN 101096781 A CN101096781 A CN 101096781A
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Prior art keywords
spandex
silk
spinning
waste
normal
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CNA200710015256XA
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CN100494525C (en
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王典新
林鹏凌
常勇
宋理正
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Taihe New Material Group Co ltd
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YANTAI SPANDEX CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method to regenerate dry-spun spandex waste silk to normal spandex silk in spandex silk preparing technique domain, which comprises the following steps: (1)adopting cryogenic breaking technology; changing the long fiber to short fiber; (2)removing oil solution on the surface of the spandex waste silk with water and detergent; (3)drying the water on the spandex waste silk; (4)adding into spandex waste silk, organic solvent and aids into reactor; reacting for 6-12 h at 45-100 deg. c; getting spinning raw liquid with proper viscosity; (5)removing bubble; spinning; oiling; modeling; getting spandex silk. This invention possesses simple operating course and little investment, which can get bigger economical benefit.

Description

A kind of is the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of is the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, belongs to spandex silk technical field.
Two, background technology
The patent No. 200410054329.2, patent name " method that a kind of melt-spun polyurethane fiber waste utilizes again " disclose the method that a kind of melt-spun polyurethane fiber waste utilizes again, cause the serious environmental pollution problems to solve the waste silk that produces in the production process.This method adds higher boiling reagent with melt-spun polyurethane fiber waste, adds the compound that has active hydrogen then, and reaction obtains yellow thick liquid under inert atmosphere; Melt-spun polyurethane fiber waste raw material with liquefaction adopts conventional method to mix with PTMEG or poly-cruel glycol then, with the reaction of two isocyanates, regenerates polyurethane elastomer again.
Above-mentioned relevant existing patented technology can only be utilized melt-spun polyurethane fiber waste again, and can't finish the regeneration to dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, and can only be used for being pressed into film, and can not produce normal spandex silk once more.Melt spun spandex is meant solid polyurethane section fusing at high temperature, squeezes then and pull into long filament.Dry spinning spandex is meant that PTMG and MDI react and obtains high viscosity spinning liquid in organic solvent, directly squeeze to pull into long filament and remove organic solvent simultaneously.At present, Polyurethane Fibre Market is dry spinning spandex more than 90%.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can solve environmental pollution that dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament causes, improve spandex silk input and output rate, obtain the more method that spandex waste silk is regenerated as normal spandex silk of large economy benefit.
The present invention is a kind of to be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, comprises the steps:
(1), take freeze grinding technology below-30 ℃, long fiber is become staple fibre;
(2), water and washing agent are removed the lip-deep finish of spandex waste silk;
(3), remove moisture on the spandex waste silk with furnace drying method;
(4), in reactor, add spandex waste silk, organic solvent and auxiliary agent, 45 ℃-100 ℃ reactions 6-12 hour down, obtain the spinning solution of appropriate viscosity;
(5), through de-bubbled, spinning, oil, moulding obtains the spandex silk again.
Described organic solvent can be selected dimethylacetylamide (DMAC) or dimethyl formamide (DMF);
Described spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: (1-5);
Described auxiliary agent comprises: according to the spandex waste silk mass percent, and reaction terminating agent 0.01%-0.5%, age resister 0.01%-0.5%, fiberizing agent 0.01%-0.5%;
Described reaction terminating agent can be selected: the primary amine of simple function group or secondary amine;
Described age resister can be selected: Ciba Tinuvin 622 or Tinuvin 245
Described fiberizing agent can be selected: dolomol or calcium stearate.
The present invention is a kind of to be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament can be produced the spinning solution of appropriate viscosity, be used for producing normal spandex silk, operating process of the present invention is easy, small investment, both solve problem of environmental pollution, obtained bigger economic benefit again.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1: the present invention is a kind of to be the method technological process of normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament.
Five, the specific embodiment:
Describe the present invention in detail with embodiment below, but these embodiment must not be interpreted as the limitation of the present invention that goes up in all senses.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is a kind of to be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, comprises the steps:
(1), adopt Lowtemperaturepulverizer below-30 ℃, spandex waste silk is become staple fibre by long filament;
(2), water and washing agent are removed the lip-deep finish of spandex waste silk;
(3), remove moisture on the spandex waste silk with furnace drying method;
(4), the spandex waste silk after oil removing, the oven dry is dropped in the reactor, and add organic solvent dimethylacetylamide (DMAC), reaction terminating agent, age resister, fiberizing agent, spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: 1, according to the spandex waste silk mass percent, reaction terminating dosage is 0.01%, age resister 0.2%, fiberizing agent 0.2%, stirred 6-12 hour down at 45 ℃-100 ℃, obtain the spinning solution of appropriate viscosity;
(5) remove the interior bubble of spinning solution;
(6) with the dry spinning spandex spinning equipment through spinning, oil, moulding, produce normal spandex silk.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is a kind of to be that the method for normal spandex silk and the difference of embodiment 1 are with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament:
Organic solvent is dimethyl formamide (DMF), and spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: 2, and according to the mass percent to spandex waste silk, reaction terminating agent is 0.5%, age resister 0.01%, fiberizing agent 0.3%.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is a kind of to be that the method for normal spandex silk and the difference of embodiment 1 are with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament:
Organic solvent is dimethyl formamide (DMF), and spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: 3, and according to the mass percent to spandex waste silk, reaction terminating agent is 0.2%, age resister 0.3%, fiberizing agent 0.01%.
Embodiment 4
The present invention is a kind of to be that the method for normal spandex silk and the difference of embodiment 1 are with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament:
Organic solvent is dimethyl formamide (DMF), and spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: 4, and according to the mass percent to spandex waste silk, reaction terminating dosage is 0.4%, age resister 0.5%, fiberizing agent 0.4%.
Embodiment 5
The present invention is a kind of to be that the method for normal spandex silk and the difference of embodiment 1 are with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament:
Organic solvent is dimethyl formamide (DMF), and spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: 5, and according to the mass percent to spandex waste silk, reaction terminating dosage is 0.3%, age resister 0.2%, fiberizing agent 0.5%.
The above embodiment of the present invention is a kind of to be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, all dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament can be produced the spinning solution of appropriate viscosity, be used for producing normal spandex silk, operating process is easy, small investment, both solve problem of environmental pollution, obtained bigger economic benefit again.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of is the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that comprising following operation:
(1), take freeze grinding technology below-30 ℃, long fiber is become staple fibre;
(2), water and washing agent are removed the lip-deep finish of spandex waste silk;
(3), remove moisture on the spandex waste silk with furnace drying method;
(4), in reactor, add spandex waste silk, organic solvent and auxiliary agent, 45 ℃-100 ℃ reactions 6-12 hour down, obtain the spinning solution of appropriate viscosity;
(5), through de-bubbled, spinning, oil, moulding gets the spandex silk.
2, according to claim 1 described a kind of be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that described organic solvent can select dimethylacetylamide (DMAC) or dimethyl formamide (DMF).
3, according to claim 1 described a kind of be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that described spandex waste silk and organic solvent mass ratio are 1: (1-5).
4, according to claim 1 described a kind of be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that described auxiliary agent comprises: reaction terminating agent 0.01%-0.5%, age resister 0.01%-0.5%, fiberizing agent 0.01%0.5%.
5, according to claim 1 described a kind of be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that described reaction terminating agent is the primary amine or the secondary amine of simple function group.
6, according to claim 1 described a kind of be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that described age resister is Ciba Tinuvin 622 or Tinuvin 245.
7, according to claim 1 described a kind of be the method for normal spandex silk with regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament, it is characterized in that described fiberizing agent is dolomol or calcium stearate.
CNB200710015256XA 2007-07-06 2007-07-06 Method for regenerating normal spandex fibre from dry spinning spandex waste silk Active CN100494525C (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101922063A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-22 江苏双良氨纶有限公司 Method for regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament into polyurethane spinning stock solution with chlorine resistance
CN102251316A (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-11-23 吴中虎 Method for producing spandex filament by using recycled spandex filament wastes
CN102677213A (en) * 2012-06-13 2012-09-19 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 Convenient method for recycling waste spandex filament to spin
CN103343404A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-09 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 Surface deoiling and cleaning method of polyurethane fiber waste silk
CN104073904A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-01 江苏侨新纤维有限公司 Method for preparing coarse denier spandex fiber for hygienic material by adopting spandex silk waste
CN104233515A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 安徽皖维高新材料股份有限公司 Recovery method for waste polyvinyl alcohol fibers
CN107675287A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-02-09 金寨宏伟新材料有限公司 A kind of method of the sustainable recovery of spandex waste silk
CN110016730A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-16 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 A kind of method of the aqueous useless stoste processing of spandex and spinning
JPWO2021060292A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01
CN113699618A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-26 诸暨华海氨纶有限公司 Method for preparing high-resilience spandex fiber by utilizing spandex waste silk
JP7162195B1 (en) 2022-02-25 2022-10-28 東レ・オペロンテックス株式会社 polyurethane elastic fiber
WO2023175568A1 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-09-21 Toray-Opelontex Co., Ltd. Polyurethane elastic fiber and method for producing such
WO2023175565A1 (en) 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Toray-Opelontex Co., Ltd. Polyurethane elastic fiber and method for producing such

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101922063A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-22 江苏双良氨纶有限公司 Method for regenerating dry-spinning waste polyurethane filament into polyurethane spinning stock solution with chlorine resistance
CN102251316A (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-11-23 吴中虎 Method for producing spandex filament by using recycled spandex filament wastes
CN102251316B (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-11-28 吴中虎 Method for producing spandex filament by using recycled spandex filament wastes
CN102677213A (en) * 2012-06-13 2012-09-19 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 Convenient method for recycling waste spandex filament to spin
CN103343404A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-09 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 Surface deoiling and cleaning method of polyurethane fiber waste silk
CN103343404B (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-09-30 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 A kind of spandex waste silk surface degreasing cleaning method
CN104073904A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-01 江苏侨新纤维有限公司 Method for preparing coarse denier spandex fiber for hygienic material by adopting spandex silk waste
CN104073904B (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-20 江苏侨新纤维有限公司 A kind of spandex waste silk that utilizes prepares the method for hygienic material with thick dawn spandex fibre
CN104233515A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 安徽皖维高新材料股份有限公司 Recovery method for waste polyvinyl alcohol fibers
CN107675287A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-02-09 金寨宏伟新材料有限公司 A kind of method of the sustainable recovery of spandex waste silk
CN110016730A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-16 浙江华峰氨纶股份有限公司 A kind of method of the aqueous useless stoste processing of spandex and spinning
CN110016730B (en) * 2019-05-05 2021-09-03 华峰化学股份有限公司 Method for processing and spinning spandex aqueous waste stock solution
WO2021060292A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 旭化成株式会社 Recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, method of producing same, fiber structure containing said recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, gather member, and sanitary material
JPWO2021060292A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01
CN114222834A (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-03-22 旭化成株式会社 Recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, process for producing the same, and fiber structure, gather member and sanitary material containing the same
EP4036288A4 (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-10-26 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, method of producing same, fiber structure containing said recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, gather member, and sanitary material
TWI809315B (en) * 2019-09-24 2023-07-21 日商旭化成股份有限公司 Regenerated polyurethane elastic fiber, its production method, fiber structure containing the regenerated polyurethane elastic fiber, gathered part, and hygienic material
JP7402246B2 (en) 2019-09-24 2023-12-20 旭化成株式会社 Recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, manufacturing method thereof, fiber structure containing the recycled polyurethane elastic fiber, gather member, and sanitary material
CN113699618A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-26 诸暨华海氨纶有限公司 Method for preparing high-resilience spandex fiber by utilizing spandex waste silk
CN113699618B (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-04-15 诸暨华海氨纶有限公司 Method for preparing high-resilience spandex fiber by utilizing spandex waste silk
JP7162195B1 (en) 2022-02-25 2022-10-28 東レ・オペロンテックス株式会社 polyurethane elastic fiber
WO2023161692A1 (en) 2022-02-25 2023-08-31 Toray Opelontex Co., Ltd Polyurethane elastic fiber
JP2023124148A (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-09-06 東レ・オペロンテックス株式会社 polyurethane elastic fiber
WO2023175565A1 (en) 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Toray-Opelontex Co., Ltd. Polyurethane elastic fiber and method for producing such
WO2023175568A1 (en) 2022-03-18 2023-09-21 Toray-Opelontex Co., Ltd. Polyurethane elastic fiber and method for producing such

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Address after: 264006 No. 10, Heilongjiang Road, Yantai economic and Technological Development Zone, Yantai, Shandong

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Address before: 264006, Yantai spandex Limited by Share Ltd spandex industry 10, Heilongjiang Road, Yantai Development Zone, Shandong two, China

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Address after: 264006 No. 10, Heilongjiang Road, Yantai economic and Technological Development Zone, Yantai, Shandong

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