CN101089720B - Lens apparatus focus adjustment support device and focus adjusting method - Google Patents

Lens apparatus focus adjustment support device and focus adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101089720B
CN101089720B CN2007101101527A CN200710110152A CN101089720B CN 101089720 B CN101089720 B CN 101089720B CN 2007101101527 A CN2007101101527 A CN 2007101101527A CN 200710110152 A CN200710110152 A CN 200710110152A CN 101089720 B CN101089720 B CN 101089720B
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China
Prior art keywords
focus
lens devices
adjusted
servicing unit
state
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007101101527A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101089720A (en
Inventor
佐藤真澄戴维
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Fujinon Corp
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Fujinon Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/19619Details of casing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/1963Arrangements allowing camera rotation to change view, e.g. pivoting camera, pan-tilt and zoom [PTZ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/67Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/695Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

The focus adjustment support device is mounted on a lens apparatus included in an image pickup system for supporting the focus adjustment of the lens apparatus. The image pickup system comprises: an image pickup apparatus having a lens apparatus including focus adjusting section requiring a manual adjustment; and, a case member disposed at a given position for covering at least the image pickup range of the lens apparatus and focus adjusting section, while a portion of the case member corresponding to the image pickup range of the lens apparatus is made of a first light transmissible member having a given optical characteristic. The focus adjustment support device includes a second light transmissible member, and mounting and holding section not only for holding the second light transmissible member but also for mounting the focus adjustment support device onto the lens apparatus in such a manner that the focus of the lens apparatus can be manually adjusted using the focus adjusting section. The second light transmissible member is formed to have an optical characteristic which, in a state where the focus adjustment support device is mounted on the lens apparatus, can provide the same image forming position as in a state where the case member is disposed at a given position.

Description

The focus of lens devices is adjusted servicing unit and focal point adjusting method
Technical field
The focus that the present invention relates to a kind of lens devices is adjusted servicing unit and focal point adjusting method.
Background technology
Recently, for example, use the surveillance camera that constitutes by CCD etc. in the shop of financial institution, merchandising etc. widely.Especially, be purpose with the protection or the hidden of photography direction of lens devices, more and more higher to the needs of the drum type surveillance camera that has the drum type cover member (below, single claim " surveillance camera ").
About the formation of this kind video camera, in following patent documentation 1,2 etc., be disclosed.Also promptly, surveillance camera has: camera head, and it has the outward appearance of drum type, and has base station and the lens devices of mounting on base station; And the cover member that for example is installed on the light transmission on the base station.Lens devices has the mechanism that can rotate with level and/or vertical direction on base station.Be installed on the lens devices of this kind surveillance camera, mounting has unifocal lens, Varifocal lens etc.This is because can and condition be set according to monitoring range, the cause that the focus (focus) and/or the focal length (zoom) of lens devices are set inherently.In addition, about cover member, with about several microns thickness and form, and with the camera coverage that covers lens devices at least and the mode of adjusting mechanism, for example be installed on the base station by plastic materials such as polypropylene.
About the method to set up of this camera for monitoring, in following patent documentation 3 grades, be disclosed.That is to say that when being provided with of surveillance camera, it is first-class that surveillance camera is arranged at the ceiling or the wall surface in shop.The optical axis of lens devices is set with prescribed direction in level and/or vertical direction.And in the state that cover member is not installed, attached adjusting mechanism that use is equipped with carries out manual adjustment to the focus and the focal length of lens devices, and cover member is installed after having implemented sufficient adjustment, thereby finishes the setting of surveillance camera.
(patent documentation 1) spy opens the 2000-305138 communique
(patent documentation 2) spy opens the 2001-45344 communique
(patent documentation 3) spy opens the 2000-209471 communique
Yet, because cover member has the refractive index of regulation, therefore cover member is not installed in the state of surveillance camera, and it is installed in the state of video camera, the optical path length of body of being taken changes to some extent, has the situation that produces dislocation in each state at image space., this dislocation carrying out focus once more for being proofreaied and correct when adjusting, because institute is equipped with the attached capped member of adjusting mechanism and covers on the lens devices, after therefore cover member need being removed and carry out the adjustment of necessity.In addition, in order to implement sufficient adjustment, need trial and error ground to carry out repeating for several times the manual adjustment of focus, the installation of cover member/unload adjustment etc. sometimes.Thus, the focus adjustment of lens devices becomes very numerous and diverse, and being provided with of surveillance camera itself becomes difficult.
The present invention proposes in view of the above problems, and its purpose is adjusted servicing unit and focal point adjusting method for the focus after that a kind of focus that can easily carry out lens devices is adjusted, novel and the improvement is provided.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, according to a certain viewpoint of the present invention, a kind of device that is installed on the identical submission device of shooting and the focus adjustment of submitting device to is assisted is provided, wherein said camera system has: camera head, it has lens devices, and described lens devices has needs the focus of manual adjustment adjusting mechanism; And cover member, it is located at least the assigned position that camera coverage and described focus adjusting mechanism to described lens devices cover, and the part suitable with described camera coverage formed by the 1st light transmission member of the optical characteristics with regulation, it is characterized in that, this focus is adjusted servicing unit, has: the 2nd light transmission member; And the installation maintaining body, it keeps described the 2nd light transmission member, and can carry out the state by means of the manual adjustment of the focus adjusting mechanism of lens devices, is installed on lens devices.Here, the 2nd light transmission member, form and have following optical characteristics: promptly be installed on lens devices and be not provided with in the state of cover member focus being adjusted servicing unit, can access and cover member is located at image space identical in the state of assigned position.
According to related structure, the 2nd light transmission member forms and has following optical characteristics: promptly in focus being adjusted the state that servicing unit is installed on lens devices, can access and cover member is located at image space identical in the state of assigned position.And focus is adjusted servicing unit, can adjusting structure and carry out the state of manual adjustment by means of the focus of lens devices, by be equipped with attached installation maintaining body be installed on lens devices.For this reason, be installed on lens devices,, also can form and the identical optical condition of state of cover member being located at assigned position although cover member is not set by focus is adjusted servicing unit.And, because adjusting servicing unit focusing adjusting mechanism, cover member of no use or focus cover, therefore can use under optical condition needs the focus adjusting mechanism of manual adjustment that the focus of lens devices is adjusted.Therefore, can under the situation that does not produce following problem, easily carry out the focus adjustment of lens devices: thus promptly in image space generation dislocation the focus adjustment is hard on very much because of covering member being located at assigned position.
In addition, also can be, described the 2nd light transmission member has refractive index and the member thickness identical with the 1st light transmission member, and as be located at described assigned position state the face that cover member constituted a part and form.
According to related formation, focus is adjusted servicing unit and is had the 2nd permeability member, described the 2nd light transmission member has refractive index and the member thickness identical with the 1st light transmission member, and as be located at described assigned position state the face that cover member constituted a part and form.
In addition, also can, described installation maintaining body according to the shape of the portion that is mounted that the described lens devices that described focus adjusts auxiliary body is installed, and makes the shape variable of installation portion.
According to related structure, focus is adjusted servicing unit, has the shape according to the portion that is mounted of the lens devices that is mounted, and makes the installation maintaining body of the shape variable of installation portion.Thus, focus is adjusted servicing unit, can be installed on different types of lens devices.
In addition, also can be, described cover member has the outward appearance of drum type.
According to related structure, focus is adjusted servicing unit, also can be applicable to the camera head of the cover member that comprises the outward appearance with drum type, for example cydariform surveillance camera etc.
In addition, according to another viewpoint of the present invention, provide a kind of focal point adjusting method, be in camera system, its lens devices to be carried out the method that focus is adjusted, described camera system has: camera head, and it has lens devices, and described lens devices has needs the focus of manual adjustment adjusting mechanism; And cover member, it is located at least the assigned position that camera coverage and focus adjusting mechanism to lens devices cover, and the part suitable with camera coverage formed by the 1st light transmission member of the optical characteristics with regulation.This focal point adjusting method, comprise: (a) prepare the operation that focus is adjusted servicing unit, wherein said focus is adjusted servicing unit, have the 2nd light transmission member, described the 2nd light transmission member forms to have following optical characteristics: promptly can be in being installed in the state of lens devices, and obtain and cover member is located at image space identical in the state of assigned position; (b) cover member be not located in the state of assigned position, in the state that can carry out by means of the manual adjustment of the focus adjusting mechanism of lens devices, focus is adjusted servicing unit be installed on lens devices, and, the focus of lens devices is adjusted by the focus adjusting mechanism; (c) focus is adjusted servicing unit and unload, and cover member is being located in the state of assigned position, keep focus by the lens devices after the focus adjusting mechanism manual adjustment from lens devices.
According to related method, at first, prepare focus and adjust servicing unit, wherein said focus is adjusted servicing unit, have the 2nd light transmission member, described the 2nd light transmission member forms to have following optical characteristics: promptly can be in being installed in the state of lens devices, and obtain and cover member is located at image space identical in the state of assigned position.Next, cover member be not located in the state of assigned position, in the state that can carry out, focus is being adjusted servicing unit be installed on lens devices by means of the manual adjustment of the focus adjusting mechanism of lens devices, and, the focus of lens devices is adjusted by the focus adjusting mechanism.Next, focus is adjusted servicing unit unload, focus is adjusted servicing unit unload, and cover member is being located in the state of assigned position, keep focus by the lens devices after the focus adjusting mechanism manual adjustment from lens devices from lens devices.For this reason, be installed on lens devices,, also can form and the identical optical condition of state that cover member is set at assigned position although cover member is not set by focus is adjusted servicing unit.In addition,, the focus adjusting mechanism covered because adjusting servicing unit by cover member or focus, therefore can be under this optical condition, and using needs the focus adjusting mechanism of manual adjustment that the focus of lens devices is adjusted.Therefore, can under the situation that does not produce following problem, easily carry out the focus adjustment of lens devices: thus promptly in image space generation dislocation the focus adjustment is hard on very much because of cover member being located at assigned position.
According to the present invention, the focus that can provide a kind of focus of easily carrying out lens devices to adjust is adjusted servicing unit and focal point adjusting method.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that expression uses the related focus of an embodiment of the invention to adjust the stereographic map of the surveillance camera of servicing unit.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that expression surveillance camera shown in Figure 1 is arranged at the state of ceiling.
Fig. 3 is that expression is equipped with the lens devices of the related focus adjustment servicing unit of one embodiment of the present invention and the stereographic map that is attached to its mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of at length representing the formation of lens devices shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view that the related focus of expression an embodiment of the invention is adjusted servicing unit (a) and variation (b) thereof.
Among the figure: the 10-lens devices, 12-focusing ring (focus adjusting mechanism), 70-surveillance camera (camera system), the 74-cover member, the 100-focus is adjusted auxiliary body, 110-the 2nd translucent material, 120-maintaining part.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to description of drawings preferred implementation of the present invention.In addition, in this instructions and accompanying drawing,, omit repeat specification by additional phase symbol together for having the inscape that identical functions constitutes in fact.
Fig. 1 represents the stereographic map of the focus adjustment servicing unit 100 employed surveillance cameras 70 that one embodiment of the present invention is related.In addition, Fig. 2 is the sectional view that is illustrated in the state that surveillance camera 70 is set on the ceiling.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, surveillance camera 70 has the outward appearance of drum type, and has: base station 72, light transmission cover member 74 and in the inboard mounting of cover member 74 in base station 72 and have the camera head of lens devices 10.As shown in Figure 2, lens devices 10 can be with respect to base station and translation-angle θ mounting (rotation of tilting).In addition, lens devices 10 can be that turning axle rotates (panorama (pan) rotation) with center line C with respect to base station 72.
Can be such as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in cover member 74 inboards, covering member 76 is installed on lens devices 10.Covering member 76 is to be provided with lens devices 10 hidden modes.On covering member 76, the inclination rotating range of setting and lens devices 10 is to corresponding opening 78.Covering member 76 is can being the turning axle mode of rotating and by mounting with respect to base station 72 with center line C with lens devices.
In the periphery of lens devices 10, be provided for focus (focus) focusing ring of adjusting 12 and the zoom ring 14 that is used for focal length (zoom) adjustment.Focusing ring 12, zoom ring 14, the condenser lens of purchasing corresponding to lens devices 10 (group) 26, the position of zoom lens (group) 32 and be provided with, and be separately positioned on the front side (body is taken) and the rear side of the lens barrel of lens devices 10.
Fig. 3 is that expression is equipped with the stereographic map that the related focus of present embodiment is adjusted servicing unit 10 and is attached to its formation.As shown in Figure 3, lens devices 10 has in its periphery: focusing ring 12; Zoom ring 14; And lock-button 16.In addition, on lens devices 10, be provided with the drive unit 18 that is used to drive infrared filter described later.And, on lens devices 10, focus described later can be installed adjust servicing unit 100.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of at length representing the formation of lens devices shown in Figure 3 10, and expression is along the section of the face that comprises the optical axis and the I-I that little by little rules shown in Figure 3.As shown in Figure 4, lens devices 10 has stationary magazine creel 20.In stationary magazine creel 20 inside, dispose lens housing 22,24.In addition, focusing ring 12,14 is disposed at the periphery of stationary magazine creel 20.
Lens housing 22, be internal configurations at stationary magazine creel 20 in the front side (side is taken), and keep the housing of focal length lenses (group) 26.On lens housing 22, install from the outstanding engagement pin 28 of its side face.On the other hand, on stationary magazine creel 20, form at optical axis direction and directly to advance groove 30, by engagement pin 28 with directly advance groove 30 and fasten, make lens housing 22 and condenser lens 26 thus, in directly advancing groove 30, to be directed in the mode of optical axis direction translatory movement and constitute.
Lens housing 24, in stationary magazine creel 20 internal configurations in than lens housing 22 more close rear sides.Lens housing 24 is the housings that keep zoom lens (group) 32.On lens housing 24, install from the outstanding engagement pin 34 of its side face.On the other hand, on stationary magazine creel 20, form at optical axis direction and directly to advance groove 36, by engagement pin 34 with directly advance groove 36 and fasten, and make lens housing 24 and zoom lens 32 directly advance mobile mode and constitute at optical axis direction can in directly advancing groove 36, being directed to.
Focusing ring 12 at the position that disposes lens housing 22, rotatably is disposed at the outer peripheral face of stationary magazine creel 20.At the inner peripheral surface of focusing ring 12, form cam path 38 with spiral fashion with respect to optical axis.Be installed on the engagement pin 28 of lens housing 22, fasten with the cam path 38 of focusing ring 12.Therefore, if focusing ring 12 is carried out the turn operation, then the crossover location that directly advances groove 30 of the cam path 38 of focusing ring 12 and stationary magazine creel 20 moves at optical axis direction, and along with this crossover location, and engagement pin 28, lens housing 22 and condenser lens 26 move at optical axis direction.So, by focusing ring 12 being carried out the turn operation, can adjust the desired location of condenser lens 26, and can carry out the focus adjustment.
Zoom ring 14 at the more rear side of focusing ring 12, rotatably is disposed at the outer peripheral face of stationary magazine creel 20.In addition, on zoom ring 14, extension 15 is set in focusing ring 12 sides.At extension 15, the internal diameter of zoom ring 14 is enlarged in the mode of the periphery that covers focusing ring 12.
At the inner peripheral surface of zoom ring 14, form spiral helicine cam path 40 with respect to optical axis.Be installed on the engagement pin 34 of lens housing 24, fasten with the cam path 40 of zoom ring 14.Therefore, if zoom ring 14 is carried out the turn operation, then the crossover location that directly advances groove 36 of the cam path 34 of zoom ring 14 and stationary magazine creel 20 is at the optical axis direction top offset, and along with this crossover location, engagement pin 34, lens housing 24 and zoom lens 32 move on optical axis direction.
In addition, in above-mentioned formation, on stationary magazine creel 20, be provided with and directly advance groove 30,36, spiral helicine cam path 38,40 is set on focusing ring 12, zoom ring 14, but also spiral helicine cam path can be set on stationary magazine creel 20, the cam path of straight line is set on focusing ring 12 or zoom ring 14.In addition, also can spiral helicine cam path be set the both sides of stationary magazine creel 20 and focusing ring 12 or zoom ring 14.
As shown in Figure 3, the end in the front side of focusing ring 12 is provided with jog 42 on periphery, by manually making jog 42 turns, and makes focusing ring 12 turns.In addition, the end in the front side of zoom ring 14 is provided with a plurality of ratchets 44 on periphery, by manually making ratchet 44 turns, and makes 14 turns of zoom ring.
Lock-button 16 is provided with in the mode of protruding to the periphery of the extension 15 of zoom ring 14.As shown in Figure 4, in the periphery of the optical axis side of lock-button 16, form be arranged on focusing ring 12 on the external thread 46 that engages of internal thread 48.On zoom ring 14, form the big aperture portion 50 of diameter amplitude than lock-button 16 external threads 46.Lock-button 16 is inserted in the aperture portion 50, and by means of external thread 46 and box thread 48 engagings, and be fixed with respect to zoom ring 12.
If lock-button 16 is screwed in, then by the engaging of external thread 46 and internal thread 48, the front end of lock-button 16 is connected to the periphery of stationary magazine creel 20.Thus, the position of rotation of focusing ring 12 is fixed.In addition,, then be formed at the flange part 52 of lock-button 16, with the periphery butt of the extension 15 of zoom ring 14 if lock-button 16 is screwed in.The position of rotation of zoom ring 14 can be fixed thus.
As shown in Figure 4, in the rearward end of stationary magazine creel 20 imaging apparatus anchor clamps 54 are installed.Installation base plate 56 on imaging apparatus anchor clamps 54.On substrate 56, CCD (imaging apparatus) 58 is installed.In the front side of CCD58 caulking gum 59 is set, in the more front side of caulking gum 59, configuration low-pass filter 60.The front portion of low-pass filter 60 connects with the maintaining part 62 of imaging apparatus anchor clamps 54.In addition, in the more front side of low-pass filter 60, configuration IR cut-off filter 64.IR cut-off filter 64 is to have the light filter that infrared ray is ended and see through ultrared light filter.By means of drive unit 18, and carry out the switching of two light filters that IR cut-off filter 64 had.
The cover member 74 of bag in lens devices 10 carried out is arranged at least the assigned position that camera coverage and focusing ring 12 to lens devices 10 cover, and suitable with camera coverage at least part is formed by the 1st transmissive member of the optical characteristics with regulation.In addition, in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5,, can certainly be only applicable to the part of cover member 74 though be applicable to that for the 1st light transmission member all situations of cover member 74 have carried out illustration.
Adjust in the servicing unit 100 employed surveillance cameras 70 in the related focus of present embodiment, to being provided with of ceiling, wall etc. the time, as shown in Figure 4, focus being adjusted servicing unit 100 be installed on lens devices 10.Focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, has: the 2nd light transmission member 110; And maintaining body 120 is installed, it keeps the 2nd light transmission member 110, and can carry out being installed on lens devices 10 by means of the mode of the manual adjustment of the focusing ring 2 of lens devices 10 with the state that does not cover focusing ring 12.Here, the 2nd light transmission member 110 has following optical characteristics: promptly in focus being adjusted the state that servicing unit 100 is installed on lens devices 10, can access and image space identical in the state of cover member 74 is set at assigned position.
Focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, is installed on the front end of lens devices 10, is preferably the front end on the side that is taken that is installed on stationary magazine creel 20.For this reason, the front end on the side that is taken of stationary magazine creel 20 forms the portion that is mounted that focus is adjusted servicing unit 100 that is equipped with.About being mounted portion, as shown in Figure 4, for example having from stationary magazine creel 20 and protrude and the portion that is mounted 21,23 of formation to the side that is taken.
Focus is adjusted the installation maintaining body 120 of servicing unit 100, as shown in Figure 4, for example has: the maintaining part 122 that the 2nd light transmission member 110 is kept; Can carry out being installed on the installation portion of lens devices 10 by means of the state of the manual adjustment of the focusing ring 12 of lens devices 10; To installation portion and be mounted the adjustment part 126 that the play between the portion is adjusted.In addition, maintaining body 120 is installed, also can be had buffer part 128, described buffer part to be to be installed in the state of lens devices 10, is folded in adjustment part 126 and is mounted between the portion 23, makes generation friction force, and prevents lens 10 damages.
Maintaining part 122 keeps at least a portion of the periphery of the 2nd light transmission member 110.Installation portion has the installation portion 124,125 of at least a portion that is installed on the portion of being mounted 21,23 directly or indirectly.Adjustment part 126 also can be to adjust focus in the state that servicing unit 100 is installed on lens devices 10, and be folded in installation portion 125 and be mounted between the portion 23, and across the buffer part 128 of the inboard that is arranged at the portion of being mounted 125 and be fixed in the portion of being mounted 23.
According to above-mentioned formation, if being adjusted servicing unit 100, focus is installed on lens devices 10, maintaining body 120 then is installed, keeping the state of the 2nd light transmission member 110 on maintaining part 122, the installation portion 124,125 that focus is adjusted servicing unit 100 is installed on the portion that is mounted 21,23 of lens devices 10 respectively.Here, focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, by installation portion 124 is connected to the portion of being mounted 21, and fix at the optical axis direction of lens devices 10, and, can fix on the plane vertical with the optical axis of lens devices 10 by installation portion 125 being fixed in the portion of being mounted 23 across adjustment part 126 and buffer part 128.
Here, maintaining body 120 is installed, is adjusted the kind of the lens devices 10 of servicing unit 100 according to focus is installed, and make the shape variable of this installation portion, have the difform lens devices 10 that is mounted portion thereby can be installed on.That is to say, by lens devices for the different kind of external diameter, for example be mounted the less lens devices of external diameter of portion, adjust the internal diameter of installation portion less, device commonization of part in addition can be made, thereby the servicing unit of necessity adjust to(for) each preparation focus of different types of lens devices can be avoided.
As the example of the situation of the shape variable that makes the installation portion that maintaining body 120 is installed, can consider situation about merely the member thickness of adjustment part 126 and/or buffer part 128 being adjusted.As other examples, can consider, by the shape of adjustment part 126 and/or buffer part 128 is adjusted, and the shape that makes the installation maintaining body 120 that has installation portion (for example, cylindrical shape) and have a situation that the difference of the shape (for example, prismatic) of the lens devices 10 of the portion of being mounted is offset.
In addition, Fig. 4 is that the figure of an example of maintaining body is installed in simple expression, is not to the qualification of the formation that maintaining body is installed, and can consider all distortion.
That is to say that focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, also can be used as substituting of stationary magazine creel 20, be installed in the lens devices by other members.Be mounted portion, might not be mounted in the portion by two and be configured, also can constitute by the portion of being mounted more than or three.In addition, configuration and shape that each is mounted portion also needn't be defined in configuration shown in Figure 4.Installation portion and maintaining part also can be used as integrally formed substituting, and constitute respectively separately.In addition, installation portion, maintaining part, adjustment part and buffer part can form separately respectively, also can all or partly form.
In addition, in Fig. 3~Fig. 5, though illustration maintaining body integral body will be installed constitute situation cylindraceous,, maintaining body is installed, also can be used as with the substituting of cylindric formation, for example constitute prism-shaped, slit-shaped, semi-girder shape etc.
The all variation that comprise variation as described above can be appreciated that to belong to technical scope of the present invention.That is to say that in maintaining body was installed, if can be in the optical axis direction of lens devices 10 and the plane vertical with optical axis, focusing be adjusted servicing unit 100 and fixed and be installed on lens devices 10, then can use various formations.
Focus is adjusted the 2nd light transmission member 110 of servicing unit 100, has the optical characteristics of regulation, therefore as shown in Figure 4, has: the member thickness and the curvature of regulation, and suitable with the camera coverage of lens devices 10 at least face.Here, the 2nd light transmission member 110, for example by the material of refractive index with regulation for example plastic material such as propylene formed.In addition, focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, being installed on lens devices 10 in the state that the 2nd light transmission member 110 is kept, and with and condenser lens 26 between guarantee the state of predetermined gap, the 2nd light transmission member 110 is disposed at the side that is taken of condenser lens 26.
The 2nd light transmission member 110 forms to have following optical characteristics, promptly in focus being adjusted the state that servicing unit 100 is installed on lens devices 10, can access the image space identical with the state that cover member 74 is installed on surveillance camera 70 for example.Therefore, in the formation of the 2nd light transmission member 110, by with member thickness, curvature, refractive index and with respect at least one adjusts its optical characteristics as variable in the formed characteristic values such as configuration of object lens, can access the 2nd light transmission member of regulation.
In addition, Fig. 4 is the figure of an example of simple expression the 2nd light transmission member, is not to be that formation to the 2nd light transmission member limits, and can consider various variation.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view that the related focus of expression present embodiment is adjusted servicing unit 100 (a) and variation 100 ' (b) thereof.The variation of the 2nd light transmission member 110 ' shown in Fig. 5 (b), have refractive index and the member thickness identical with the 1st light transmission member of cover member 74, and sometimes as be installed on surveillance camera 70 the face that cover member 74 constituted a part and form.That is to say, suitable with following situation: as promptly to be installed in the state of surveillance camera 70 at cover member 74, the part of this cover member 74 is cut out as suitable with the camera coverage of lens devices 10 at least face, thereby be equivalent to become the 2nd light transmission member 110 '.
According to this variation, the 2nd light transmission member 110 ' that focus is adjusted servicing unit 100 ' forms as at least a portion of the face that cover member 74 constituted of the state that is installed on surveillance camera 70, therefore almost there is no need to carry out the adjustment of foregoing characteristic value.Therefore, the focus of this variation is adjusted servicing unit 100 ', has following characteristic: promptly in the state that is installed on lens devices 10, can access and the identical image space of state that cover member 74 is installed on surveillance camera 70.
In addition, in Fig. 3~Fig. 5, though illustration the 2nd light transmission member 110,110 ' integral body constitute discoid situation, the 2nd light transmission member also can constitute with the shape beyond discoid.
The all variation that comprise variation as described above can be understood as and all belong to technical scope of the present invention.That is to say, for the 2nd light transmission member, if following characteristic is arranged: promptly be installed in the state of lens devices 10 using the installation maintaining body, can access and the identical image space of state of cover member 74 being located at assigned position, then which type of shape all is fine.
More than illustrated like that, according to present embodiment, a kind of device 100 that the focus adjustment of lens devices 10 is assisted is provided, it is installed in the lens devices 10 that has as the surveillance camera 70 of lower member: camera head, and it has the lens devices 10 that has the focusing ring 12 that needs manual adjustment; Cover member 74, it is located at the image pickup scope that covers lens devices 10 at least and the assigned position of focusing ring 12, and the part suitable with camera coverage formed by the 1st light transmission member of the optical characteristics with regulation.
This focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, has: the 2nd light transmission member 110; Maintaining body 120 is installed, and it keeps the 2nd light transmission member 110, and under situation about can carry out by means of the manual adjustment of the focusing ring 12 of lens devices 10, with the state that focusing ring 12 is not covered, is installed on lens devices 10.Here, the 2nd light transmission member 110, form to have following such optical characteristics: promptly in focus being adjusted the state that servicing unit 100 is installed on lens devices 10, can access and the identical image space of state of cover member 74 being located at assigned position.
According to related formation, the 2nd light transmission member 110, have following such optical characteristics and form: promptly in focus being adjusted the state that servicing unit 100 is installed on lens devices 10, can access and the identical image space of state of cover member 74 being located at assigned position.In addition, focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, can carry out the state based on the manual adjustment of the focusing ring 12 of lens devices 10, is installed on lens devices 10 by means of the installation maintaining body of being purchased 120.
For this reason, be installed on lens devices 10, cover member 74 not only can be set, and can form and the identical optical condition of state of cover member 74 being located at assigned position by focus being adjusted servicing unit 100.In addition, do not cover focusing ring 12, therefore, under this optical condition, can need the focusing ring 12 of manual adjustment and the focus of lens devices 10 is adjusted by use owing to adjust bracing or strutting arrangement 100 by cover member 74 or focus.Therefore, on image space, produce deviation by cover member 74 is located at assigned position, can under the situation that does not produce very difficult this problem of focus adjustment, easily carry out the focus adjustment of lens devices 10.
In the following, the related focal point adjusting method of present embodiment at length is illustrated.The focal point adjusting method that present embodiment is related is to carry out the method that the focus of lens devices 10 is adjusted in the surveillance camera 70 that has as lower member: i.e. camera head, and it has the lens devices 10 that has the focusing ring 12 that needs manual adjustment; Cover member 74, it is located at the camera coverage that covers lens devices 10 at least and the assigned position of focusing ring 12, and the part suitable with camera coverage formed by the 1st light transmission member of the optical characteristics with regulation.
When being provided with of surveillance camera 70, be arranged in the state of ceiling and wall surface etc. having the camera system of mounting in the lens devices 10 of base station 72, the optical axis of lens devices 10 level and or vertical direction be set in prescribed direction.
According to the related focal point adjusting method of present embodiment, at first prepare can be used in the focus that becomes the surveillance camera 70 that object is set and adjust servicing unit 100.Focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, have the 2nd light transmission member 110, described the 2nd light transmission member 110 forms to have following optical characteristics: promptly in the state that is installed on lens devices 10, can access the identical image space of state that for example is installed on surveillance camera 70 with the state of cover member 74 being located at assigned position.
Next, cover member 74 be not installed in the state of surveillance camera 70, in the state that can carry out, use focus to adjust servicing unit 100 and be equipped with attached installation maintaining body 120 and be installed on lens devices 10 based on the manual adjustment of the focusing ring 12 of lens devices 10.That is to say that focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, is installed on lens devices 10 as follows: promptly fixed by the optical axis direction and the plane vertical with optical axis of lens devices 10, and focusing ring 12 is not covered.So, in focus being adjusted the state that servicing unit 100 is installed on lens devices 10, the focus of lens devices 10 is carried out manual adjustment by means of focusing ring 12.
Be installed on lens devices 10 by focus being adjusted servicing unit 100,, all can form the identical optical condition of state that cover member 74 is installed on surveillance camera 70 no matter whether cover member 74 is installed on surveillance camera 70.In addition, do not cover, therefore, under this condition, can use the focus of the 12 pairs of lens devices 10 of focusing ring that need manual adjustment to adjust because focusing ring 12 has capped member 74 or focus to adjust servicing unit 100.
Next, use the focus of 12 pairs of lens devices 10 of focusing ring to adjust,, then focus is adjusted servicing unit 100 and unloaded from lens devices 10 if implemented sufficient adjustment, cover member 74 is installed on surveillance camera 70, and finishes the setting of surveillance camera 70.
Focus is adjusted servicing unit 100 unload from lens devices 10, and cover member 74 is installed on surveillance camera 70, because cover member has the refractive index of regulation, the optical path length of light that therefore incides the body that is taken of lens devices 10 changes., in the state that focus adjustment servicing unit 100 is installed, under the optical condition identical, use focusing ring 12 to carry out the focus adjustment of lens devices 10 with the state that cover member 74 is installed.
For this reason, unload from lens devices 10 even focus is adjusted servicing unit 100, and cover member 74 is installed in the state of surveillance camera 70, also can keep the focus of the lens devices of being adjusted by means of focusing ring 12 10.Therefore, thus can make that producing dislocation at image space adjusts under the situation of unusual complex and difficulty problem focus, easily carries out the focus adjustment of lens devices 10 not producing installation owing to cover member 74.
More than, with reference to accompanying drawing preferred forms of the present invention is illustrated, but certainly needless to say, the present invention is not limited to related example.To those skilled in the art, can understand, in the scope that the scope of claim is put down in writing, can expect various variation and revise example,, also be appreciated that certainly to belonging to technical scope of the present invention even for these.
For example, in aforesaid explanation, though illustration be applicable to the embodiment of the situation of drum type monitor 70, use object of the present invention is not limited to related embodiment.That is to say, the present invention, though for example be the camera head that comprises lens devices that is not defined to monitoring application, but by dust cover etc. cover, in the state of dust cover etc. is installed, adjust comparatively under the situation of difficult, also can similarly be suitable for based on the lens of the adjusting mechanism that needs manual adjustment of lens devices.
In addition, the present invention by the installation portion (installation component) that is made of screw equijoin member the 2nd light transmission member being linked under the situation of the portion of being mounted, can be suitable for too.At this moment, focus is adjusted servicing unit, can be only by installation portion (installation component) be mounted the contact of the part between the portion, and be installed on lens devices.
In addition,, and when the focus of lens is adjusted, only the 2nd light transmission member is unloaded or be installed on lens component from lens devices, can be suitable for too even the installation maintaining body that the present invention adjusts servicing unit in focus is integrally formed in the lens devices side.

Claims (5)

1. a focus is adjusted servicing unit, be installed in the lens devices of camera system and the focus adjustment of described lens devices is assisted, described camera system has: camera head, and it has lens devices, and described lens devices has needs the focus of manual adjustment adjusting mechanism; And cover member, it is located at least the assigned position that camera coverage and described focus adjusting mechanism to described lens devices cover, and the part suitable with described camera coverage formed by the 1st light transmission member of the optical characteristics with regulation, it is characterized in that
Have:
The 2nd light transmission member;
Maintaining body is installed, and it keeps described the 2nd light transmission member, and can carry out the state by means of the manual adjustment of the described focus adjusting mechanism of described lens devices, is installed on described lens devices,
Described the 2nd light transmission member, form to have following optical characteristics: promptly be installed on described lens devices and be not provided with in the state of cover member described focus being adjusted servicing unit, can access and described cover member is located at image space identical in the state of described assigned position.
2. adjust servicing unit according to the described focus of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described the 2nd light transmission member has refractive index and the member thickness identical with described the 1st light transmission member, and as be located at described assigned position state the face that described cover member constituted a part and form.
3. focus according to claim 1 and 2 is adjusted servicing unit, it is characterized in that,
Described installation maintaining body according to the shape of the portion that is mounted that the described lens devices that described focus adjusts servicing unit is installed, and makes the shape variable of installation portion.
4. focus according to claim 1 and 2 is adjusted servicing unit, it is characterized in that,
Described cover member has the outward appearance of drum type.
5. a focal point adjusting method is in camera system its lens devices to be carried out the method that focus is adjusted, and described camera system has: camera head, and it has lens devices, and described lens devices has needs the focus of manual adjustment adjusting mechanism; And cover member, it is located at least the assigned position that camera coverage and described focus adjusting mechanism to described lens devices cover, and the part suitable with described camera coverage formed by the 1st light transmission member of the optical characteristics with regulation, it is characterized in that
Comprise:
(a) prepare the operation that focus is adjusted servicing unit, wherein said focus is adjusted servicing unit, have the 2nd light transmission member, described the 2nd light transmission member forms to have following optical characteristics: promptly can be in being installed in the state of described lens devices, and obtain and cover member is located at image space identical in the state of described assigned position;
(b) described cover member be not located in the state of described assigned position, in the state that can carry out by means of the manual adjustment of the described focus adjusting mechanism of described lens devices, described focus is adjusted servicing unit be installed on described lens devices, and, the focus of described lens devices is carried out the operation of manual adjustment by described focus adjusting mechanism;
(c) described focus is adjusted servicing unit and unload, and described cover member is being located in the state of described assigned position, keep operation by the focus of the described lens devices after the described focus adjusting mechanism manual adjustment from described lens devices.
CN2007101101527A 2006-06-16 2007-06-18 Lens apparatus focus adjustment support device and focus adjusting method Expired - Fee Related CN101089720B (en)

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JP2006167286A JP4490944B2 (en) 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Lens device focus adjustment support device and focus adjustment method
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EP1868372A1 (en) 2007-12-19
TW200801628A (en) 2008-01-01
US7815379B2 (en) 2010-10-19
CN101089720A (en) 2007-12-19
TWI349122B (en) 2011-09-21
JP4490944B2 (en) 2010-06-30
JP2007334116A (en) 2007-12-27
KR100853995B1 (en) 2008-08-25
US20070292121A1 (en) 2007-12-20
KR20070120038A (en) 2007-12-21

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