CN101088929A - Pipeline network, sewage works and river integrating water treatment and control experiment system - Google Patents

Pipeline network, sewage works and river integrating water treatment and control experiment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101088929A
CN101088929A CNA2007100120554A CN200710012055A CN101088929A CN 101088929 A CN101088929 A CN 101088929A CN A2007100120554 A CNA2007100120554 A CN A2007100120554A CN 200710012055 A CN200710012055 A CN 200710012055A CN 101088929 A CN101088929 A CN 101088929A
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river
water
sewage
pipe network
network
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CN100509649C (en
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樊立萍
袁德成
宗学军
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Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
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Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The present invention relates to environment engineering, and is especially one kind of water treating and controlling experiment system suitable for the simulating experiments of water treating and controlling, biochemical reaction process, drainage area water environment predication and monitoring, etc. The water treating and controlling experiment system has integrated pipeline network, sewage works and river for cooperative control of these three subsystems, including a river subsystem with two simulators of cascade aeration tank and opened tubular mold, a sewage works subsystem in three technological processes of A2/O, SBR and anaerobic digester, and a pipeline network subsystem with two simulators of cascade reaction tank and closed tubular mold. It is provided with on-line multiparameter water quality measuring instrument connected to a PLC system for real-time monitoring of water quality.

Description

Integrated network, Sewage Plant and river are in the water treatment and control experimental system of one
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental engineering, particularly relate to a kind of water treatment and control experimental system, be applicable to the simulated experiment in fields such as water treatment and control, biochemical reaction process, basin water environmental forecasting and monitoring.
Background technology
Water is Source of life.The world today faces serious water crisis.Shortage of water resources has become the significant problem that is related to poverty, Sustainable development and even international peace and security.United Nations emphasized again and again over the past two years that the big city water resources was the emphasis in world's water resources problems, and management is city water resource the very corn of a subject.Become the trend of international water management based on the city water resource integrated management in basin.
Water environmental problems is of long duration in China, and especially in recent years, under the dual-pressure of shortage of water resources and water pollution, water environmental problems was on the rise, and shortage of water resources has become one of principal element of development of restriction Chinese society and economic construction.In more than 600 organizational system city of China, more than 400 urban water shortage arranged, wherein more than 100 is serious water shortage.Because a large amount of raw sewerages directly enter rivers,lakes and seas, the whole nation has 50% section to be polluted, water pollution is serious near the 90% above city, 50% above water body in lake eutrophication, water pollute extend from the Zhi Liuxiang master stream, from the city to the rural area spread, from regionality to basin-wide development, from the face of land to underground deep, the water surrounding present situation is troubling.Formulation meets the Sustainable Water Resources Development strategy of social economic environment target, strengthens water resources protection, administers that water pollutes, the protection water surrounding, safeguards ecosystem balance on the basis of human's demand satisfying, and becomes problem demanding prompt solution.
As the important component part of water resources management, water pollution control plays an important role in quality of water environment improves.The entire sewage treatment system is carried out integrated planning and control as a Controlling System, promptly according to the water quality of river requirement, combined sewage water overflow and municipal sewage plant's operation conditions of control urban drainage pipe network can realize the improvement of water ecological environment when reducing run cost.The urban sewage treatment system integration Management is the development trend of municipal sewage treatment and the effective way that realizes urban sustainable development, also is construction information city, indispensable important component part of structure urban information resource system.
The actual sewage treatment system belongs to huge distributed system, and is under the jurisdiction of different division managements such as municipal administration, environmental protection, water conservancy respectively, is difficult to directly carry out the research and experiment checking of Collaborative Control scheme.In order to carry out the Collaborative Control research between pipe network, sewage work and the river, must foundation can effectively simulate the experimental system of integrated system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of integrated network, sewage work and river set up in the water treatment of one and the method for control experimental installation, realize of the simulation of three sub-system relationship relations with the integrated system service performance.On the basis of fully research pipe network water force characteristic and biochemical reaction characteristic, sewage work's biochemical reaction mechanism and operation characteristic and river hydraulic performance and biochemical reaction characteristic, by computer simulation the incidence relation of pipe network, sewage work, three subsystems in river.On this basis, set up the water treatment and control experimental system of integrated network, sewage work and river in one.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Integrated network, Sewage Plant and river are in the water treatment and control experimental system of one, pipe network, sewage work and river are integrated in one, realize Collaborative Control, the river adopts cascade aeration tank and two kinds of simulator of open type pipe die respectively, sewage work adopts A2/O, SBR, three kinds of different technologies of anaerobic digester respectively, pipe network adopts cascade reaction pond and two kinds of simulator of enclosed pipe die respectively, and three subsystems are set up association, and the water outlet of pipe network is by water pump input Sewage Plant or river; The water outlet of sewage work is delivered to the river by water pump, and online multi-parameter water quality tester is set, and test signal links to each other with the PLC system, and main water quality parameter is monitored in real time.
Aforesaid integrated network, Sewage Plant and river are in the water treatment and control experimental system of one, isolated operation can be distinguished by pipe network, river, sewage work, but also overall operation, pipe network, river, sewage work all realize monitoring in real time by the PLC Controlling System.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
But pipe die formula sewage network collection is failed analogue experiment installation, anaerobism cascade reactor and the both parallel runnings of anoxic cascade reactor, but also series operation is convenient to realize the Optimization Dispatching research of pipe network.Adopt the parallel running mode, but every kind of technology mode isolated operation can move simultaneously also.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing of the present invention is the water treatment and control experimental system synoptic diagram in one of integrated network, Sewage Plant and river.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Among the figure: 1. pipe die formula sewage network simulator 2. is based on the sewage network experimental installation 3.A of CSTR 2/ O sewage treatment process simulator 4.SBR sewage treatment process simulator 5. anaerobic digestion sewage treatment process simulator 6. pipe die formula water quality of river simulator 7. are based on the water quality of river simulator of CSTR
The present invention sets up the mathematical model in pipe network, sewage work and river respectively, by numerical simulation determine three subsystems separately service performance and the mutual relationship between the three.Use for reference the Study on Numerical Simulation result, design the simulator of three subsystems of realistic system characteristic, then according to incidence relation between the three and coordinated operation needs, the analogue experiment installation of three subsystems is integrated and connected, finish whole experimental system and build.According to the controlling unit of three subsystems of part control requirement design, according to global collaborative control requirement, what design whole experimental system is pipe network, Sewage Plant, the river cooperative control system of target with the water quality of river then.
Pipe network has partly been set up two kinds of experimental installations, is respectively the defeated analogue experiment installation of pipe die formula sewage network collection and based on the sewage collection transmission pipe network simulation experiment device of CSTR.The defeated analogue experiment installation of pipe die formula sewage network collection is the miniaturization of actual sewage pipe network, for ease of the laboratory the also waterpower service performance of simulated gravity water shoot is installed, and is designed to 6 sections sealing pipelines, divides altitude hold on the wall of laboratory.The two ends of every section sealing pipeline are provided with conventional thin conduit, realize that in-pipe flow relies on gravity to circulate from high to low.Based on the sewage collection transmission pipe network simulation experiment device of CSTR two groups of 9 pond cascade anaerobic reactors and 9 pond cascade anoxic reacters are set respectively, simulate the different running environment of pipe network respectively.But pipe die formula sewage network collection is failed analogue experiment installation, anaerobism cascade reactor and the both parallel runnings of anoxic cascade reactor, but also series operation is convenient to realize the Optimization Dispatching research of pipe network.
According to present applicable cases, sewage work's experimental installation has been selected sequencing batch reactor (SBR), anaerobic digester and continous way A 2Three kinds of different process units of/O adopt the parallel running mode, but every kind of technology mode isolated operation can move simultaneously also.
According to river hydraulic performance and biochemical reaction characteristic thereof, two groups of parallel simulating river equipment have been designed, one group is open tube simulating river device, other one group is the cascade continuous agitating reaction pond, can be used to simulate hydraulic performance and the variation of water of river under varying environment conditions such as anaerobism, aerobic and anoxic.
Realize the current transmission by water pump between pipe network, Sewage Plant and the river.The pipe network water outlet is sent into sewage work's experimental installation or simulating river device by water pump; Sewage work's experimental installation water outlet is introduced the simulating river device by wet-pit.Pipe network to the river or Sewage Plant, Sewage Plant locate all to be provided with remote control liquid flowmeter to the river etc., realize, the real-time monitoring of drain discharge.
This experimental system has been equipped with the PLC Controlling System of perfect in shape and function.According to the Collaborative Control requirement, set up PLC Controlling System based on Ethernet.Wherein upper computer adopts configuration software WinCC to realize that the function of specific implementation comprises: parameters of technique process trend curve and dynamic menu are provided; Display alarm information; Can directly control field apparatus by keyboard or mouse.And lower computer adopts the SMIATIC STEP7 software of Siemens Company to finish the unattended operation of field apparatus, the opening, stop, the switching of various operating modes etc. of equipment such as for example all kinds of pumps, motor.The running condition of every equipment and every kind of operating mode also can be monitored by upper computer simultaneously.PLC, frequency transformer, server host etc. are installed in the housing, and finishing signal by Ethernet transmits alternately, realize the Collaborative Control to total system.

Claims (2)

1. integrated network, Sewage Plant and river are in the water treatment and control experimental system of one, it is characterized in that pipe network, sewage work and river are integrated in one, realize Collaborative Control, the river adopts cascade aeration tank and two kinds of simulator of open type pipe die respectively, sewage work adopts A2/O, SBR, three kinds of different technologies of anaerobic digester respectively, pipe network adopts cascade reaction pond and two kinds of simulator of enclosed pipe die respectively, three subsystems are set up association, and the water outlet of pipe network is by water pump input Sewage Plant or river; The water outlet of sewage work is delivered to the river by water pump, and online multi-parameter water quality tester is set, and test signal links to each other with the PLC system, and main water quality parameter is monitored in real time.
2. integrated network according to claim 1, Sewage Plant and river are in the water treatment and control experimental system of one, it is characterized in that pipe network, river, sewage work can distinguish isolated operation, but also overall operation, pipe network, river, sewage work all realize monitoring in real time by the PLC Controlling System.
CNB2007100120554A 2007-07-12 2007-07-12 Pipeline network, sewage works and river integrating water treatment and control experiment system Expired - Fee Related CN100509649C (en)

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CN100509649C CN100509649C (en) 2009-07-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150652A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-19 南京大学盐城环保技术与工程研究院 Water inlet monitoring and adjusting system in centralized sewage treatment plant in chemical industry park as well as method thereof
CN110673566A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-10 上海交通大学 Multilayer intelligent supervision system and operation method of sewage mixing and collecting pipe network
CN114613246A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-10 山东工艺美术学院 Multifunctional city planning combination model

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150652A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-19 南京大学盐城环保技术与工程研究院 Water inlet monitoring and adjusting system in centralized sewage treatment plant in chemical industry park as well as method thereof
CN110673566A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-10 上海交通大学 Multilayer intelligent supervision system and operation method of sewage mixing and collecting pipe network
CN114613246A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-10 山东工艺美术学院 Multifunctional city planning combination model

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