CN101087081A - Large high-speed electromotor whole structure - Google Patents

Large high-speed electromotor whole structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101087081A
CN101087081A CN 200710041641 CN200710041641A CN101087081A CN 101087081 A CN101087081 A CN 101087081A CN 200710041641 CN200710041641 CN 200710041641 CN 200710041641 A CN200710041641 A CN 200710041641A CN 101087081 A CN101087081 A CN 101087081A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
end cap
stator
support
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200710041641
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101087081B (en
Inventor
王飞
朱涟
朱首文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Lufa Electric (Group) Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI MOTOR COMPLETE SET UNITED CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI MOTOR COMPLETE SET UNITED CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI MOTOR COMPLETE SET UNITED CO Ltd
Priority to CN2007100416411A priority Critical patent/CN101087081B/en
Publication of CN101087081A publication Critical patent/CN101087081A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101087081B publication Critical patent/CN101087081B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of large-scale high-speed machine complete texture, motor includes engine base, end cap, stator, axes, rotor and bearing, thereinto, the engine base is box structure, two dabbers or above are set on upper, lower, lest and right side board, wall of engine base is processed by steel plate whose thickness is 40mm+-3; the end cap is one-shot formed by steel plate whose thickness is 50mm+-3, contact face between end cap and engine base and bearing are smooth, they are sealed with each other; stator, the iron core of the stator fixed with three integral round steel plate whose thickness is 20mm+-3, the iron core of the stator is shaped with built-in craftwork; axes and rotor iron core are processed by thermal process; the bearing is end bracket type bearing, and possesses two floating type seals, outer possesses outer cover. Advantages are: optimization design makes resonance of motor and other electric property fulfill design requirement, and it can fulfill operating requirement of open-air or dust is big, box structure can increase rigidity of engine base, and decrease resonance of motor.

Description

Large high-speed electromotor whole structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric machine structure, particularly large high-speed electromotor whole structure.
Background technology
Along with fast development of national economy, industries such as electric power, machinery are also more and more higher to the requirement of motor.From motor install and use environment analysis, conventional mounting can not satisfy various operating modes in indoor motor, as the instructions for use under the situations such as open-air fully or koniology is very big.
Require to be the outdoor motor of occasion in the open that traditional degree of protection is that the motor that IP44 requires can not meet the demands, but will adopt the asynchronous motor of degree of protection IP55 for environment for use.Because the rotating speed very high (3000 rev/mins of synchronous speeds) of two-pole machine, the problems of bringing to motor such as vibrations are key factors of puzzlement high-speed asynchronous motor development always thereupon.Traditionally in order to solve the vibration problems of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, what adopt usually is the mounting structure (IM7211) of pedestal bearing, on the stressed base that acts directly on motor that it brings rotor to bearing, thereby alleviated the stressed of electric machine stand greatly, near and reduced the vibrations of motor.But this motor is because bearing has a segment distance between support, thereby armature spindle makes its degree of protection lower among can not being closed in support fully, generally can only be used for indoor environment and use.
In addition, because two-pole machine rotating speed height, the weldering muscle axle that adopts is difficult to satisfy the critical whirling speed of motor and the requirement of centrifugal force usually.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of employing novel mounting structure, improves degree of protection, is suitable for the large high-speed electromotor whole structure of outdoor use.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is taked is: a kind of large high-speed electromotor whole structure, motor comprise support, end cap, stator, axle, rotor and bearing, wherein:
Described support is a case structure, is " birdcage " structure, is equipped with two or more reinforcement up and down on four side plates, and the support two ends fixedly wall of end cap process with the thick 40mm of full circle ± 3 steel plates;
Thick 50mm ± directly process one-body molded by 3 steel plates with full circle for described end cap, contact-making surface is bright and clean between end cap and support and bearing, closely contact seal mutually, end cap and support, the coupling part of end cap and bearing all guarantees fineness, guarantee that then the contact-making surface between end cap and support and bearing reaches seal request, the degree of protection that adopts the end cap of this kind structure not only to help motor requires but also has improved the rigidity of whole end cap, also help reduce high-speed electric expreess locomotive operation be easy to generate vibrations may;
Described stator, its stator core is fixing with the full circle steel plate welding of three thick 20mm ± 3, stator core is by interior press-loading process moulding, improve support and born the ability of moment of torsion and the stress requirement of itself, therefore out frame adopts case structure, and is all very favourable to the rigidity, the globality that increase support and the vibrations that reduce motor.
Axle processes by hot cover process with rotor core, with the critical whirling speed that satisfies motor and the requirement of centrifugal force;
Bearing is end bracket type bearing, has the twice floating seal ring, and the outside is provided with outer cover.
On the such scheme basis, the interior press-loading process moulding of described employing stator core, also to cause support in the end may produce the process of micro-strain in the welding process after the press-loading process process has avoided outer press mounting structure stator built-in line to finish in this, comprise the steps: with the last welding of support
The first step: the support welding processing is proofreaied and correct;
Second step: directly be pressed into stator punching;
The 3rd step: rule;
The 4th step: stator core and support be the VPI dipping lacquer in the lump.
The two ends of described axle are separately installed with centrifugal fan.Guarantee air quantity and wind speed that motor internal is required, guaranteed the unimpeded of wind path.
Be equipped with through hole on the end cap of described bearing and the motor fan shroud, and connect by pipeline.Because motor speed height, bearing and easy the generation are got rid of oily phenomenon, now be introduced directly in the bearing chamber, increase the air pressure in the bearing by the zone of positive pressure of fan with the motor internal wind path, this to reducing since the too high generation lubricating oil of motor speed to climb oil to motor internal vertically very favourable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention has adopted the mounting structure of IMB3, carries out vibrations and all electric properties that optimal design makes motor from structure and meets design requirement fully, can satisfy the instructions for use under the operating modes such as open-air or koniology is very big;
2, changed the installation form that traditional high-speed electric expreess locomotive adopts pedestal bearing, stressed all the acting on bearing and the end cap that support is connected that rotor is brought to bearing, thus make degree of protection reach the requirement of IP55.
3, contact-making surface is bright and clean between end cap and support and bearing, and closely contact reaches seal request mutually, and the degree of protection that helps motor requires and improved the rigidity of whole end cap, also helps to reduce high-speed electric expreess locomotive is easy to generate vibrations in operation possibility.
4, support adopts the case structure of " birdcage ", increases rigidity, the globality of support, reduces the vibrations of motor;
5, adopt hot cover process, satisfied the critical whirling speed of motor and the requirement of centrifugal force;
6, also to cause support in the end may produce micro-strain in the welding process after interior press-loading process moulding has avoided outer press mounting structure stator built-in line to finish with the last welding of support.
7, the centrifugal fan of the two ends of axle setting has guaranteed air quantity and the wind speed that motor internal is required, has guaranteed the unimpeded of wind path;
8, be introduced directly in the bearing chamber by the zone of positive pressure of fan, increase the air pressure in the bearing, reduced because the too high generation lubricating oil of motor speed is climbed the situation of oil vertically to motor internal with the motor internal wind path.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of large high-speed electromotor whole structure of the present invention.
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing
1-axle, 2-bearing, 3-support
4-cooler, 5-motor fan shroud, 6-end cap
7-stator, 8-rotor, 9-cover plate
10-outlet box, 11-label
Embodiment
See also shown in the structural representation of accompanying drawing large high-speed electromotor whole structure of the present invention, a kind of large high-speed electromotor whole structure, motor comprises support 3, end cap 6, stator 7, axle 1, rotor 8 and bearing 2, also be provided with cooler 4, motor fan shroud 5, cover plate 9, outlet box 10 and label 11 in addition, wherein:
Described support 3 is a case structure, is equipped with two or more reinforcement up and down on four side plates, and the support 3 two ends fixedly wall of end cap process with the thick 40mm of full circle ± 3 steel plates;
The thick 50mm of described end cap 6 usefulness full circle ± 3 steel plates are directly processed one-body molded, and contact-making surface is bright and clean between end cap 6 and support 3 and bearing, mutually closely contact seal;
Described stator 7, its stator core is fixing with the full circle steel plate welding of three thick 20mm ± 3, and stator core is by interior press-loading process moulding;
Axle 1 processes by hot cover process with rotor 8 iron cores, and these two ends of 1 are separately installed with the centrifugal fan (not shown).
Bearing 2 is end bracket type bearing, has the twice floating seal ring, and the outside is provided with outer cover.
On the such scheme basis, adopt the interior press-loading process moulding of stator core, comprising:
The first step: the support welding processing is proofreaied and correct;
Second step: directly be pressed into stator punching;
The 3rd step: rule;
The 4th step: stator core and support be the VPI dipping lacquer in the lump.
Be equipped with through hole on the end cap 6 of described bearing 2 and the motor fan shroud 5, and connect by pipeline.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of large high-speed electromotor whole structure, motor comprises support, end cap, stator, axle, rotor and bearing, it is characterized in that:
Described support is a case structure, is equipped with two or more reinforcement up and down on four side plates, and the support two ends fixedly wall of end cap process with the thick 40mm of full circle ± 3 steel plates;
Described end cap is directly processed one-body molded with the thick 50mm of full circle ± 3 steel plates, contact-making surface is bright and clean between end cap and support and bearing, mutually closely contact seal;
Described stator, its stator core is fixing with the full circle steel plate welding of three thick 20mm ± 3, and stator core is by interior press-loading process moulding;
Axle processes by hot cover process with rotor core;
Bearing is end bracket type bearing, has the twice floating seal ring, and the outside is provided with outer cover.
2, large high-speed electromotor whole structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior press-loading process moulding of described employing stator core comprises:
The first step: the support welding processing is proofreaied and correct;
Second step: directly be pressed into stator punching;
The 3rd step: rule;
The 4th step: stator core and support be the VPI dipping lacquer in the lump.
3, large high-speed electromotor whole structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of described axle are separately installed with centrifugal fan.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described large high-speed electromotor whole structures, it is characterized in that: be equipped with through hole on the end cap of described bearing and the motor fan shroud, and connect by pipeline.
CN2007100416411A 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Large high-speed electromotor whole structure Expired - Fee Related CN101087081B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100416411A CN101087081B (en) 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Large high-speed electromotor whole structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100416411A CN101087081B (en) 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Large high-speed electromotor whole structure

Publications (2)

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CN101087081A true CN101087081A (en) 2007-12-12
CN101087081B CN101087081B (en) 2010-09-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102394537A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-03-28 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Vertical type assembly process of motor
CN106532997A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-22 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 Super-high-speed asynchronous motor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100352136C (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-11-28 山东齐鲁电机制造有限公司 Halfing type machine base structure motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102394537A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-03-28 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Vertical type assembly process of motor
CN102394537B (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-07-17 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Vertical type assembly process of motor
CN106532997A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-22 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 Super-high-speed asynchronous motor

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CN101087081B (en) 2010-09-29

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Owner name: SHANGHAI LUFA ELECTRIC (GROUP) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI MOTOR COMPLETE SET UNITED CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130522

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200240 MINHANG, SHANGHAI TO: 200245 MINHANG, SHANGHAI

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Effective date of registration: 20130522

Address after: 200245, room 1800, 411 Jiangchuan Road, Shanghai, Minhang District

Patentee after: Shanghai Lufa Electric (Group) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200240 No. 603, Jiangchuan Road, Shanghai, Minhang District

Patentee before: Shanghai Motor Complete Set United Co., Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100929

Termination date: 20140605