CN101079197B - Mechanical type color-changing unit - Google Patents
Mechanical type color-changing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101079197B CN101079197B CN2007100659790A CN200710065979A CN101079197B CN 101079197 B CN101079197 B CN 101079197B CN 2007100659790 A CN2007100659790 A CN 2007100659790A CN 200710065979 A CN200710065979 A CN 200710065979A CN 101079197 B CN101079197 B CN 101079197B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- color
- changing unit
- trihedral
- dish
- type color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanic color changing unit based on human body sight optical figure combined by three basic coloring elementary, which comprises the following parts: trihedron tray 10, several trihedrons 3, two-end interface 2 and 4, colorful adjusting mode 5, wherein the trihedron 3 possesses three faces on the vertical face coated by red, green and blue to form the three-color body; the colorful adjusting mode 5 adjusts the color display surface and quantity of the color display surface on the trihedron 3, which changes the proportion of the three basic color; the rotary device of disc core 9 of trihedron tray is assembled to change the composite color; the color changing unit can be separated into single-segment or multi-segment color changing unit, level, vertical or conical color changing unit; the color changing unit is assembled by rotary device to form the color changing tool, which forms color changing gyroscope after settling the gyroscope rotary device.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical type color-changing unit that can reflect comprehensively and understand three primary colours color production theory and people's stereoptics characteristics intuitively, can be used as color matching apparatus, teaching aid, toy for children, special process product etc. and be applied to many-side.
Background technology:
For the ease of understanding the three primary colours color production theory, need a kind of variable color instrument that can comprehensively reflect the three primary colours color production theory intuitively.Present variable color instrument has several classes, and the first kind is to utilize the variable color gyro of gyro as the whirligig design.But, present variable color gyro or be to realize variable color by the moving-picture that is printed on color that changes the gyro surface, be two kinds of sense of rotation, thereby present two kinds of change color by the change gyro, or by the different color of front and back and the simple combination of pattern; Second class is to coat shades of colour on polyhedron, change polyhedral colour generation face as required, thereby reach the purpose that changes color, be used for fields such as decoration, this two classes variable color mode color change interval is extremely limited, and does not design according to the three primary colours color production theory.The 3rd class is an electrical type, and this class designs on three primary colours color production theory basis, but can not intuitively reflect and understand the color production theory of three primary colours.
Summary of the invention:
At the problems referred to above, it is extremely simple to the invention provides a kind of variable color mode, and colour changeable is extremely abundant, and can reflect comprehensively and understand the color-changing unit of three primary colours color production theory, people's stereoptics characteristics intuitively.This color-changing unit is the non-electrical type of mechanical type.
Technical scheme:
Natural various color all can be decomposed into three kinds of colors of red, green, blue, can utilize three kinds of colors of red, green, blue to mix according to different proportion and produce.Therefore red, green, blue three looks are called three primary colors or three primary colours.When a certain proportion of three primary colours were rotated, because the singularity of human eye vision, what see was the color mixture of three primary colours.When the three primary colours ratio changed, the color mixture of seeing was also changing, and therefore can change the ratio of three primary colours, presented different color mixtures by rotation, thereby made people see various colors.
Color-changing unit provided by the invention is made up of a trihedral pallet 10, several trihedrals 3 and corresponding joint 2 and 4, color adaptation piece 5 as shown in Figure 1.
Trihedral 3 performance three primary colours in the color-changing unit.Three faces of trihedral 3 are coated three kinds of colors of red, green, blue respectively, become three colour solids, this trihedral is called simple trihedral, perhaps be divided into plurality of sections, each section is coated three kinds of colors of red, green, blue respectively, makes to have a plurality of three colour solids on the trihedral, this trihedral is called the multisection type trihedral, therefore, said trihedral 3 both can refer to simple trihedral, also can refer to the multisection type trihedral.Can be arranged in level, vertically or with face and trihedral pallet 10, corresponding joint 2 and 4, the color adaptation piece 5 of various angle tilts form color-changing units jointly by several trihedrals of coating three primary colours.The not coplanar that color-changing unit is regulated trihedral 3 by color adaptation piece 5 makes it to be positioned at outside surface, become the colour generation face, thereby a certain color that shows three primary colours, the colour generation face quantity of regulating this color obtains the ratio of this color, thereby in this color-changing unit, just can obtain the different proportion of three primary colours, present various color mixtures by turning effort, show different colors.
The color mixture quantity of color-changing unit is M in theory
N=M
N-1(M is a color mixture quantity to+N+1, and N is three colour solid quantity, M
NFor having the color mixture quantity that N three colour solids produce, M
N-1For having the color mixture quantity that N-1 three colour solids produce, when N is followed successively by 1,2,3,4, M
NBe followed successively by 3,6,10,15).But when the N value was excessive, because adjacent color mixture difference is too small, human eye was not easy to differentiate, so the N value has a limit.Factors such as the size of the limit of N value and three colour solids, shape are relevant, are difficult to determine.
Because various forms of color-changing units can appear in the diversity of trihedral 3 and trihedral pallet 10.These color-changing units can have three kinds of classification, and the difference of first kind of classification criterion trihedral is carried out, and the color-changing unit of being made up of simple trihedral can be referred to as simple color-changing unit, and the color-changing unit with the multisection type trihedral is formed can be referred to as the multisection type color-changing unit.Second kind of classification is to carry out according to the arrangement plane difference of trihedral, can be divided into horizontal, rectilinear and circular cone type color-changing unit.The third classification is how much to carry out according to the quantity of color-changing unit, can be divided into single color-changing unit and combined variable color element.
This mechanical type color-changing unit is combined with whirligig, just become adaptable variable color instrument, combining with the teetotum rotary device just becomes the variable color gyro, as shown in Figure 4.Adopt the variable color instrument variable color mode of this mechanical type color-changing unit extremely simple, variable color quantity is extremely abundant, can reflect three primary colours color production theory and people's stereoptics characteristics intuitively comprehensively.The variable color gyro still is the useful toy that children are familiar with color.This variable color instrument can be used as examination look instrument, educational aid, toy for children, special process product etc. and is applied to many-side.
Further set forth the embodiment of color-changing unit below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 shows trihedral, joint, color adaptation piece and horizontal color-changing unit synoptic diagram, and Fig. 2 shows rectilinear color-changing unit synoptic diagram, and Fig. 3 shows circular cone type color-changing unit synoptic diagram, and Fig. 4 shows circular cone type variable color gyro synoptic diagram.
1. 7. 8. dish core 10. trihedral pallets 11. trihedral pallet apertures 12. horizontal color-changing units 13. rectilinear color-changing unit 14. circular cone type color-changing units 15. circular cone type color-changing units 16. teetotum rotary devices of the chassis 9. trihedral pallets of trihedral pallet of the inner disc of trihedral pallet (or going up dish) of the outer dish (or lower wall) of positive 2. nipple 3. trihedral sides, 4. couplings, the 5. color adaptation pieces of trihedral 6. trihedral pallets
1. horizontal color-changing unit
The horizontal color-changing unit as shown in Figure 1, comprises a trihedral pallet 10, some trihedrals 3, nipple 2, coupling 4 and color adaptation piece 5 compositions.Three faces of trihedral 3 are coated the red, green, blue three primary colours respectively.Trihedral 3 tapered bodies, its size and pallet adapt, and behind the inside and outside joint, can snap in the aperture 11 of the inside and outside dish of pallet respectively, and fix in the connection.Coupling 4 is connected with color adaptation piece 5 after passing outer dish aperture 11.By rotation color adaptation piece 5, a certain of trihedral 3 faced up, thereby rotate a certain color of three primary colours.Dish core 9 is connected with whirligig, is assembled into complete variable color instrument.
The length of trihedral 3 is not more than the poor of outer dish 6 radiuses and inner disc 7 radiuses.
The outer girth of trihedral 3 is not more than the merchant of outer dish 6 girths and trihedral 3 quantity (N).
The interior merchant who is not more than inner disc 7 girths and trihedral quantity (N) along girth of trihedral 3.
The cone angle of trihedral 3 is not more than the merchant of 360 degree and trihedral 3 quantity (N).
The little hole number of inside and outside dish equals the quantity (N) of trihedral 3.
Embodiment: if outer dish 6 radiuses of pallet 10 are 2.5cm, inner disc 7 radiuses are 0.5cm, make 15 trihedrals 3, the length of trihedral 3 is 2cm, coils outward 6 weeks to be about 15cm, and 7 weeks of inner disc are about 3cm, the outer girth of trihedral 3 is 1cm, interior is 0.2cm along girth, and the cone angle is 24 degree, and quality quantity is 136 kinds of color mixtures in theory.
2. rectilinear color-changing unit:
Rectilinear color-changing unit 13 as shown in Figure 2, also comprises a trihedral pallet 10, some trihedrals 3, nipple 2, coupling 4 and color adaptation piece 5 compositions.Wherein, pallet divide to be gone up dish 7, lower wall 6, is connected by dish core 9, plays the fixedly effect of trihedral 3 and color adaptation piece 5 and whirligig combination by upper and lower joint.Trihedral 3 is different with the cone-shaped body of the trihedral of horizontal color-changing unit, is positive trihedral.The color adaptation piece is installed in dish or lower wall all can.Dish core 9 and whirligig combination.
3. circular cone type color-changing unit
The card of horizontal color-changing unit 12 can be made various degree of tilt, becomes taper shape; The upper lower burrs of rectilinear color-changing unit 13 can vary in size, and trihedral 3 is tilted at a certain angle, also can become taper shape.Various circular cone type color-changing units 14 as shown in Figure 3, can make the people observe and appreciate the color of color-changing unit from various angles.
4. color-changing unit combination
Several color-changing units are combined by different way, and it is more various to make form, and color is the color-changing unit combination of horn of plenty more.
The concrete combination of color-changing unit and whirligig:
The dish core 9 of various color-changing units can perhaps be done certain modification without modification, to adapt to different whirligigs.Color-changing unit and various whirligig in conjunction with after just become adaptable variable color instrument.Just become the variable color gyro after color-changing unit 15 and 16 combinations of teetotum rotary device, as shown in Figure 4.
Claims (8)
1. mechanical type color-changing unit, it is characterized in that: utilize the design of red, green, blue three primary colours color production theory and people's stereoptics characteristics, form by trihedral pallet (10), some trihedrals (3), interior coupling (2,4), color adaptation piece (5), three faces by trihedral (3) present three kinds of primary colours of red, green, blue, by regulating trihedral (3), utilize the turning effort of whirligig and present different color mixtures towards the composition that the colour generation face and the colour generation face quantity of outside surface changes three primary colours; Trihedral pallet (10) by interior or go up dish (7), outer or lower wall (6), chassis (8), dish core (9) and in or the aperture (11) gone up on dish and outer or the lower wall form; Trihedral pallet (10) plays with carrying of various angles and fixing trihedral (3), and constant color regulating block (5) and in conjunction with the effect of whirligig constitutes horizontal, rectilinear or with the color-changing unit of the circular cone type of various angle tilts; The two ends of trihedral are fastened on the trihedral pallet by interior coupling (2,4) respectively, and interior coupling (2,4) is cylindrical, be connected with trihedral, the aperture (11) on the trihedral pallet (10) is passed in interior coupling (2,4), the aperture fixture splice, and allow joint rotate; Coupling (4) and color adaptation piece (5) combination, and fixedly the position of trihedral (3) and colour generation face towards; Color adaptation piece (5) is triangle or circle, and an end and coupling (4) combination drives trihedral (3) rotation by rotation, the colour generation face that changes trihedral (3) towards.
2. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: trihedral (3) has three faces on facade, is positive trihedral, tiltedly trihedral or cone-shaped body; Three faces on trihedral are coated three kinds of colors of red, green, blue respectively, become one three colour solid, or cry single hop three colour solids; Perhaps a trihedral is divided into multistage and tints, and three faces of each section are coated three kinds of colors of red, green, blue respectively, and each section is equivalent to one three colour solid; The color-changing unit that is made of single hop three colour solids is called the unistage type color-changing unit, and the color-changing unit that is made of multistage three colour solids is called the multisection type color-changing unit.
3. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: three faces of each section of the trihedral of multisection type color-changing unit (3) mode of tinting is the same with one three colour solid, and is different with the color alignment order of adjacent segment.
4. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the chassis (8) of horizontal color-changing unit (11) becomes horizontal, inner disc (7), outer dish (6) and to coil core (9) vertical with chassis (8), by the card carrying trihedral (3) that inner disc (7), outer dish (6) and chassis (8) are formed, dish core (9) and whirligig combination; The tapered body of trihedral (3), the interior of all trihedrals (3) is not more than inner disc (7) girth along total length, and the outer total length is not more than outer dish (6) girth, and the length of trihedral (3) is not more than the poor of internal and external disk radius.
5. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper lower burrs of rectilinear color-changing unit (12) all has relative aperture (11) above (7,6), keeps at a certain distance away, and horizontally is arranged in parallel up and down; Dish core (9) passes upper lower burrs (7,6) center, and is vertical with upper lower burrs (7,6); Trihedral (3) becomes positive trihedral, and its length is not more than distance between upper lower burrs, and the total length of all trihedrals is not more than upper lower burrs girth separately; Color adaptation piece (5) is installed in the outer card of dish (7) or lower wall (6).
6. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: trihedral (3) is arranged the surface that forms neither level in the circular cone type color-changing unit (13), neither be vertical, but tilt, be conical, circular cone type color-changing unit (13) is out of shape on horizontal color-changing unit (11) or rectilinear color-changing unit (12) basis and forms.
7. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the circular cone type color-changing unit (13) that distortion forms on horizontal color-changing unit (11) basis, its mode of texturing is to make coniform with the chassis of horizontal color-changing unit (11) (8), inner disc (7) is parallel with outer dish (6), there is certain angle to tilt, perhaps do not tilt.
8. mechanical type color-changing unit according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the circular cone type color-changing unit (13) that distortion forms on rectilinear color-changing unit (12) basis, its mode of texturing is that the radius of the upper lower burrs of rectilinear color-changing unit (12) is unequal by equating to become, wherein go up dish (7) radius greater than lower wall (6) radius, perhaps lower wall (6) radius is greater than last dish (7) radius.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100659790A CN101079197B (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Mechanical type color-changing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100659790A CN101079197B (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Mechanical type color-changing unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101079197A CN101079197A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
| CN101079197B true CN101079197B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
Family
ID=38906652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100659790A Expired - Fee Related CN101079197B (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Mechanical type color-changing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101079197B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86202510U (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-06-10 | 上海市少年科技指导站 | Colour chooser |
| CN2056394U (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-04-25 | 刘树凡 | Palette utensil |
| CN2080674U (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1991-07-10 | 中国印刷科学技术研究所 | Color matching chromatograph |
| CN2105108U (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-05-20 | 郭建昭 | Colour mixing display |
| CN2129868Y (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1993-04-14 | 李福增 | Interweace colour lamp |
| CN2245478Y (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-01-22 | 陈大钟 | Seven-colour top |
| WO2006051411A2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Wilson R Sloan Jr | Diffusely-reflective additive-primary color generators |
| CN1979594A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-13 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Colour system colour-sample stereo model |
-
2007
- 2007-06-20 CN CN2007100659790A patent/CN101079197B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86202510U (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-06-10 | 上海市少年科技指导站 | Colour chooser |
| CN2056394U (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-04-25 | 刘树凡 | Palette utensil |
| CN2080674U (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1991-07-10 | 中国印刷科学技术研究所 | Color matching chromatograph |
| CN2105108U (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-05-20 | 郭建昭 | Colour mixing display |
| CN2129868Y (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1993-04-14 | 李福增 | Interweace colour lamp |
| CN2245478Y (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-01-22 | 陈大钟 | Seven-colour top |
| WO2006051411A2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Wilson R Sloan Jr | Diffusely-reflective additive-primary color generators |
| CN1979594A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-13 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Colour system colour-sample stereo model |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101079197A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10918964B2 (en) | Three-dimensional geometric art toy | |
| CN104834169B (en) | Fluorescent wheel and projector with fluorescent wheel | |
| US8113691B2 (en) | Color change mechanism | |
| TW201248215A (en) | Tetrachromatic color filter array for reflective display | |
| WO2006125563A3 (en) | Method for mixing colors in a display unit | |
| US20130084548A1 (en) | Device to three-dimensionally display colors of a color model | |
| US20010053966A1 (en) | Aspheric screen for visual display apparatus | |
| US6518948B1 (en) | Multichromal twisting ball displays | |
| CN101079197B (en) | Mechanical type color-changing unit | |
| US8226269B2 (en) | Color mixer | |
| CN102243827A (en) | Colorful display screen | |
| CN107357124A (en) | The double DMD laser projection display apparatus of multiple bases | |
| US20100328368A1 (en) | Three dimensional display system and its display control method | |
| EP1007918A1 (en) | Color cube model | |
| CN104765155A (en) | Virtual image display system | |
| CN107763464A (en) | The lamp source and its manufacture method of high color rendering index (CRI) | |
| CN204536714U (en) | The instructional device of color shadow can be produced | |
| CN1979594A (en) | Colour system colour-sample stereo model | |
| CN107763444A (en) | Colour mixture is set to fall the method in reflection black body-line and by light source made of this method | |
| US10143914B2 (en) | Puzzle game and method of use | |
| CN112216218A (en) | Dynamic plasma pixel and full-color adjusting method thereof | |
| CN201549111U (en) | LED color-light blending demonstrator | |
| CN100504969C (en) | Display with multiple fundamental colours and its manufacturing method | |
| CN101377559A (en) | Color wheel | |
| CN204666963U (en) | A kind of virtual image display system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20110620 |