CN101073468A - Intelligent beverage drinker and its controlling method - Google Patents
Intelligent beverage drinker and its controlling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101073468A CN101073468A CN 200710108511 CN200710108511A CN101073468A CN 101073468 A CN101073468 A CN 101073468A CN 200710108511 CN200710108511 CN 200710108511 CN 200710108511 A CN200710108511 A CN 200710108511A CN 101073468 A CN101073468 A CN 101073468A
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Abstract
The invention is concerned with a kind of intelligent beverage machine and its control method, relating to shell, tray to accept water, pressure adjusting valve, control valve, pipeline, refrigeration and heat exchanger, and it also has center controller and flux sensor. The said control valve is single valve or multiple mixing valves. The single valve fits for beverage without dilution, such as beer, and it is the machine valve for handle operation and electromagnetism valve. The said multiple mixing valves fits for single carbonic acid beverage of mixed beverage. The multiple mixing valves are tailor-made integration equipment with valve and mixing implement. The cool system is inner equipment has heat exchanger only and connecting with cool system. The flux can be controlled by certain time with certain pressure, the controller gets the data of flux without sensor. The taste of sold beverage is nice and the measure is exact, and it can identify the information to beverage juice to keep the mark and specification of beverage to client and keep the beverage is safe. This method can reduce operation cost.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of commercial intelligent beverage drinker and control method thereof, be to beverage carry out freezing, distribute or to the semi-finished product beverage concentrate dilute, freezing, mixing, assigned unit, especially can discern beverage brand, the trade mark automatically, control parameters such as beverage flow, dilution proportioning, mixing match, temperature, gather, handle, send the intelligent beverage drinker and the control method thereof of above-mentioned data simultaneously.
Background technology
Beverage is the consumer goods indispensable in the daily life, the marketing method of liquid beverage has two classes: a class is that the manufacturer makes the manufactured goods that can directly sell to the ultimate consumer, these class manufactured goods need consume a large amount of packaging material, freight volume is big, the utilization again of packaging material will be passed through a lot of links, serious waste of resources, the condition of the drinking deviation of beverage is very big, influences beverage mouthfeel; The another kind of manufacturer of being makes concentrated semi-finished product, we claim that it is former drink for convenient description, the former special container splendid attire of drinking big volume is finished the accumulating dispensing, after beverage machine dilution, processing such as freezing, sell again to the ultimate consumer, this class beverage sales mode, but because of the use of special container repeated multiple times, thereby a large amount of packaging material and carrying cost reduced, the condition of drinking of beverage is also controlled relatively, makes the taste good of beverage.But there is deficiency at present in this class selling system: 1, existing beverage machine all is a unit operation, do not sell data acquisition, processing, the sending function of process, can not provide real-time sales data for sub-regional supplier and manufacturer, the production allotment of unfavorable beverage and sell monitoring, system's control; 2, existing beverage machine has only realized freezing, dilution, has distributed, and fails to realize that the polygamy side of intelligence is mixed, the control and the feedback of flow, temperature, concentration etc. exactly; 3, shortage is to the automatic identification of former drink, and meeting causes expired because of human negligence or the personation beverage is sold to the ultimate consumer.
Content of the present invention
Can't gather, handle, send the deficiency of sales data in real time in order to overcome existing beverage machine, the invention provides a kind of intelligent beverage drinker, employing contains the sales volume that the controller of microprocessor can be gathered beverage in real time, can send sales data to outer computer or network after handling; Can not realize the accurate control of flow, temperature, concentration, mixing ratio and the deficiency of feedback in order to overcome existing beverage machine, intelligent beverage drinker provided by the invention is provided with flow sensor, temperature sensor is gathered flow, temperature data, and control concentration, the mixing ratio of beverage according to this, the flow of collection, temperature data can send to outer computer or network; Can't discern the deficiency in beverage brand, the trade mark and the date of production automatically in order to overcome existing beverage machine, intelligent beverage drinker provided by the invention can be discerned the former drink bottle that inserts beverage machine by recognition device and go up the information that characterizes identity.
It is to set up the controller that contains microprocessor, flow sensor, temperature sensor etc. in beverage machine that the present invention solves technical scheme that its technical problem takes, makes the conventional beverage machine upgrade to intelligent beverage drinker; Banked direction control valves with integrated magnetic valve replaces traditional mechanical valve, makes beverage machine increase the function of blending bland.
Intelligent beverage drinker, comprise shell, be in outer casing bottom drip tray, be in the control valve of shell top, beverage machine is with external CO
2Gas pressure in the gas cylinder promotes former drink and flows out from former Drinking bottle, it is characterized in that: described intelligent beverage drinker is provided with controller, former drink passage is one or more, connect blender respectively, described blender is connected with control valve, described control valve is one-way valve or multi-way control valve, and described blender is connected with faucet.
One of described former drink passage is the soda water passage.
According to the present invention, its special character is: the one-way valve that is used for the beverage that beer etc. need not dilute is magnetic valve or manually operated mechanical valve, also can be provided with on mechanical valve and the synchronous electric switch of mechanical valve.
According to the present invention, its special character is: the soda or the bland that are used for the single trade mark are banked direction control valves, and described banked direction control valves is an integrating device, includes valve and blender.
According to the present invention, its special character is: described beverage machine is connected with refrigeration system, and described blender is connected with heat exchanger, and described refrigeration system can be a built-in system, also heat exchanger can only be arranged, external again refrigeration system.
According to the present invention, its special character is: described blender and multi-way control valve become one, and constitute banked direction control valves.
According to the present invention, its special character is: on the described former drink passage flow sensor is set, described control valve is a magnetic valve, or omits flow sensor by the controller connection magnetic valve that has time control.
According to the present invention, its special character is: described controller adopts processor of single chip computer or arm processor, and processor connects LCD display and guidance panel, and processor connects the power supply of power management module Management Controller; Processor connects can see through the outer computer transmission, revise the program of controller and the input interface of parameter, or by input interface connection control panel, processor connection ID identification module, the ID identification module connects recognition device again, described recognition device is a card reader, the RFID device, radio-frequency unit, barcode scanner, processor connects the solenoid-driven module, driver module is electrically connected with the integrated coil that is installed in the magnetic valve on the banked direction control valves again, or processor directly is electrically connected with each flow sensor, or processor directly be located at each pressure-regulating valve on pressure sensor be electrically connected, or each directly interior with being located at refrigeration system and banked direction control valves blender temperature sensor of processor is electrically connected, or processor also connects data transmission interface, and controller is preset with control program.
According to the present invention, its control method is: described controller adopts processor of single chip computer or arm processor, processor connects LCD display and guidance panel, and user's transmission display device or touch-screen or guidance panel are selected the beverage types of wanting and capacity specifications, and send operational order; Processor connects the power supply of power management module Management Controller; Processor connects input interface, can see through program and the parameter that outer computer transmits, revises controller, also can connect control panel by input interface; Processor connection ID identification module, the ID identification module connects recognition device again, as card reader, RFID device, radio-frequency unit, barcode scanner etc., finishes the collection and the identification of information such as brand to former drink, the trade mark, the date of production; Processor connects the solenoid-driven module, and driver module is electrically connected with the integrated coil that is installed in the magnetic valve on the banked direction control valves again; Processor directly is electrically connected with each flow sensor, gathers the data on flows on each road; Processor directly be located at each pressure-regulating valve on pressure sensor be electrically connected the collection pressure data; Each directly interior with being located at refrigeration system and banked direction control valves blender temperature sensor of processor is electrically connected the collecting temperature data; Processor also connects data transmission interface, finishes the external transmission of data.The instruction control intelligent beverage drinker work that controller is selected according to default control program and operator, the magnetic valve that drives on former drink and the soda water passage is opened, drive closed electromagnetic valve when reaching the flow of procedure stipulation, show relevant parameter in the complete operation process, the post processing of complete operation process also sends related data.Described parameter or data owner will comprise the former amount of drinking of each trade mark, beverage sales amount, the temperature when beverage is sold, the concentration of selling beverage or mixing ratio etc., the former amount of drinking of beverage sales amount=∑+∑ soda water consumption wherein, the former amount of drinking of beverage concentration=∑/(the former amount of drinking of ∑+soda water consumption), mixing ratio=former drink A: former drink B: ...: soda water.
According to the present invention, its control method is: described beverage machine is with external CO
2Gas pressure in the gas cylinder promotes former drink and flows out from former Drinking bottle, enters banked direction control valves behind the flow sensor of flowing through; While another road CO
2Gas enters refrigeration system with drinking water, drinking water and CO
2Gas in refrigeration system, mix become soda water and be frozen after enter banked direction control valves; Former drink mixes in banked direction control valves with soda water and becomes beverage, is flowed out by faucet.
According to the present invention, its control method is: by regularly controlling flow, data on flows is calculated by controller and is obtained, and therefore can omit flow sensor under the condition of constant pressure.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is that beverage machine is with external CO
2Gas pressure in the gas cylinder promotes former drink and flows out from former Drinking bottle, enters banked direction control valves behind the flow sensor of flowing through.Its frame for movement connects: pressure-regulating valve directly is contained in CO
2On the interface of gas cylinder, the other end of pressure-regulating valve is connected to the intake interface of former drink bottle with flexible pipe, and the water outlet interface of former drink bottle is connected to an end of flow sensor with flexible pipe, and the other end of flow sensor is connected to a former drink inlet of banked direction control valves with flexible pipe.Banked direction control valves is the seriation parts, distinguishes by the quantity of former drink inlet, and its quantity has one or more.The banked direction control valves of a former drink inlet is used for diluting the soda of the single trade mark, and the banked direction control valves of a plurality of former drink inlets is used for diluting the soda of a plurality of different trades mark or makes new bland.In intelligent beverage drinker of the present invention, the banked direction control valves of a single former drink inlet can only be installed, the banked direction control valves of a plurality of single former drink inlets also can be installed side by side, a banked direction control valves that a plurality of former drink inlets are arranged also can only be installed, can also not only the banked direction control valves of single former drink inlet be installed but also the banked direction control valves that a plurality of former drinks enter the mouth is installed.Foregoing from CO
2Gas cylinder is fit to only install the banked direction control valves that a single former drink enters the mouth through the frame for movement connected mode that pressure-regulating valve, former drink bottle, flow sensor enter the former drink inlet of banked direction control valves; When the banked direction control valves of a plurality of single former drink inlets is installed side by side, from CO
2With aforementioned basic identical, difference is that the starting point of a plurality of same structures connections is CO to gas cylinder to some extent to the frame for movement connected mode of the former drink inlet of banked direction control valves
2Gas cylinder is multi-way shared one, CO
2Gas cylinder is connected to the pressure-regulating valve inlet with flexible pipe, and the distributor that a plurality of outlets arranged side by side are arranged is installed in the pressure-regulating valve outlet, connects each outlet of distributor and the intake interface of each former drink bottle respectively with flexible pipe; When the banked direction control valves of a plurality of former drink inlets is installed, from CO
2Being connected of the banked direction control valves that gas cylinder enters the mouth to the frame for movement connected mode of the former drink inlet of banked direction control valves and a plurality of single former drinks of aforementioned installation arranged side by side is basic identical, difference is that the former is the former drink inlet that each banked direction control valves is inserted on each road, and the latter is each former drink inlet that same banked direction control valves is inserted on each road; When the banked direction control valves of single former drink inlet not only being installed but also the banked direction control valves of a plurality of former drinks inlets being installed, from CO
2Gas cylinder is to the frame for movement connected mode of the former drink inlet of banked direction control valves and aforementioned similar.
The former drink that not only has that enters banked direction control valves also has soda water, and each banked direction control valves can have one or more former drink inlets but have only a soda water inlet.The frame for movement connection that soda water enters banked direction control valves is: pressure-regulating valve directly is contained in another CO
2On the interface of gas cylinder, the other end of pressure-regulating valve is connected to the refrigeration system of beverage machine with flexible pipe, and refrigeration system is external drinking water water pipe simultaneously, drinking water and CO
2Gas mixes in refrigeration system and becomes soda water and be frozen, and the outlet of refrigeration system is connected to an end of flow sensor with flexible pipe, and the other end of flow sensor is connected to the soda water inlet of banked direction control valves with flexible pipe.The inlet of banked direction control valves is actual to be exactly the check valve of an Electromagnetic Drive, former drink and soda water enter the blender that enters banked direction control valves inside behind the banked direction control valves through runner separately respectively, on each runner, be provided with flow adjustment screw, regulate the flow of former drink in each road and soda water by flow adjustment screw, become beverage after former drink and soda water mix and flow to cup in blender through faucet.
Finishing by former drink of control intelligent beverage drinker timely and appropriate discovery becomes this process of beverage, and gather, handle, outwards send related data and finish by controller, controller adopts processor of single chip computer or arm processor, processor connects LCD display and guidance panel, user's transmission display device touch-screen or guidance panel are selected the beverage types of wanting and capacity specifications, and send operational order; Processor connects the power supply of power management module Management Controller; Processor connects input interface, can see through program and the parameter that outer computer transmits, revises controller, also can connect control panel by input interface; Processor connection ID identification module, the ID identification module connects recognition device again, as card reader, RFID device, radio-frequency unit, barcode scanner etc., finishes the collection and the identification of information such as brand to former drink, the trade mark, the date of production; Processor connects the solenoid-driven module, and driver module is electrically connected with the integrated coil that is installed in the magnetic valve on the banked direction control valves again; Processor directly is electrically connected with each flow sensor, gathers the data on flows on each road; Processor directly be located at each pressure-regulating valve on pressure sensor be electrically connected the collection pressure data; Each directly interior with being located at refrigeration system and banked direction control valves blender temperature sensor of processor is electrically connected the collecting temperature data; Processor also connects data transmission interface, finishes the external transmission of data.The instruction control intelligent beverage drinker work that controller is selected according to default control program and operator, the magnetic valve that drives on former drink and the soda water passage is opened, drive closed electromagnetic valve when reaching the flow of procedure stipulation, show relevant parameter in the complete operation process, the post processing of complete operation process also sends related data.Described parameter or data owner will comprise the former amount of drinking of each trade mark, beverage sales amount, the temperature when beverage is sold, the concentration of selling beverage or mixing ratio etc., the former amount of drinking of beverage sales amount=∑+∑ soda water consumption wherein, the former amount of drinking of beverage concentration=∑/(the former amount of drinking of ∑+soda water consumption), mixing ratio=former drink A: former drink B: ...: soda water.
The controller of intelligent beverage drinker, display and guidance panel, banked direction control valves etc. are installed in the enclosure, and shell adopts stainless steel or engineering plastics to make; Be provided with drip tray below the beverage machine faucet, the drip tray bottom can be provided with the downcomer interface and make things convenient for waste water to flow directly into sewer, and movable drip tray easy cleaning waste water also can be set; The refrigeration system of beverage machine can be a built-in system, also heat exchanger can only be arranged, external again refrigeration system.
Beverage machine adopts banked direction control valves during at soda and bland, if only need not to dilute at beer etc. and can be with the alternative banked direction control valves of the better simply one-way valve of structure during the beverage that mixes, one-way valve can be manually operated mechanical valve, also can be magnetic valve.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, intelligent beverage drinker contains internal processor, and the accurate control by to temperature, former drink flow, pressure etc. makes pure, the accurate measurement of the beverage mouthfeel of selling; 2, the intelligent beverage function is discerned the identity information of beverage Normal juice automatically, can guarantee that the beverage of selling is the desired brand of client, specification, and guarantee that beverage is in the shelf-life; 3, the automatic data messages of gathering such as temperature, flow, diluted concentration or mixing ratio of intelligent beverage drinker can send to sub-regional supplier and beverage supply merchant automatically, the beverage quality that the effective monitoring of beverage supply merchant energy is finally sold, grasp sales situation in real time, and rationally arrange production whereby, accumulating and dispensing, cut operating costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram of Intelligent Hybrid beverage machine.
Fig. 2 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram of intelligent beverage drinker of the beverage class that need not to dilute at beer etc.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of Intelligent Hybrid beverage machine shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3-1 is the installation site schematic diagram of flow sensor.
Fig. 3-2 is that the position of blender and drip tray concerns schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of intelligent beverage drinker shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4-1 is the installation site schematic diagram of flow sensor.
Fig. 4-2 is valve and drip tray and refrigeration system annexation schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block circuit diagram that Fig. 1 middle controller 100-1 adopts processor of single chip computer.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block circuit diagram that Fig. 2 middle controller 100-2 adopts processor of single chip computer.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block circuit diagram that Fig. 1 middle controller 100-1 adopts arm processor.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block circuit diagram that Fig. 2 middle controller 100-2 adopts arm processor.
Among Fig. 1, the 100-1 controller; 1-1,1-2 CO
2Bottle; 2-1,2-2, the former drink bottle of 2-3; 3-1,3-2,3-3 flow sensor; 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 magnetic valve; 5 flow sensors; 6 blenders; 7 refrigeration systems; 8-1,8-2 pressure-regulating valve; 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 valve and 6 blenders integrate and constitute 10 banked direction control valves.
Among Fig. 2,100-2 controller, 1-1 CO
2Bottle; 2-1,2-2,2-3 beverage bottle; 3-1,3-2,3-3 flow sensor; 4-1,4-2,4-3 magnetic valve; 9-1,9-2,9-3 heat exchanger; 9 refrigeration systems; Wherein 9-1,9-2,9-3 integrate the back to insert refrigeration system 9.
Among Fig. 3,01 shell; 02 drip tray; 3-1,3-2,3-3 flow sensor; 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 magnetic valve; 5 flow sensors; 6 blenders.
Among Fig. 4,01 shell; 02 drip tray; 3-1,3-2,3-3 flow sensor; 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 valve; 9-1,9-2,9-3 heat exchanger; 91 refrigeration system access ports.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Be a kind of Intelligent Hybrid beverage machine, CO as shown in Figure 1
2Bottle 1-1 links to each other with pressure-regulating valve 8-1 inlet with flexible pipe 81, pressure-regulating valve 8-1 outlet is installed one a plurality of outlet distributors arranged side by side, an outlet of distributor inserts the intake interface of former drink bottle 2-1 with the flexible pipe 21 that has special joint, the water outlet interface of former drink bottle 2-1 connects with the flexible pipe 31 that has special joint, the other end access flow sensor 3-1 of flexible pipe 31, the other end of flow sensor 3-1 is connected to the former drink inlet 4-1 of banked direction control valves 10 with flexible pipe, 4-1 is actual to be exactly the check valve of an Electromagnetic Drive, integrated being installed on the banked direction control valves 10.The former drink passage in other several roads is from CO
2Gas cylinder is to the frame for movement connected mode and the CO of the former drink inlet of banked direction control valves
2Bottle 1-1 is identical to the connected mode of the former drink inlet 4-1 of banked direction control valves 10.The mechanical connection of soda water passage is at CO
2The direct setting pressure control valve of gas cylinder 1-2 8-2, the other end of pressure-regulating valve 8-2 is connected to the refrigeration system 7 of beverage machine with flexible pipe 82, and refrigeration system 7 is external to the drinking water treatment system simultaneously, drinking water 07 and CO
2Gas mixes in refrigeration system 7 and becomes soda water and be frozen, the outlet of refrigeration system 7 is connected to an end of flow sensor 5 with flexible pipe 51, the other end of flow sensor 5 is connected to the soda water inlet 4-4 of banked direction control valves 10 with flexible pipe, 4-4 reality also is the check valve of an Electromagnetic Drive, integrated being installed on the banked direction control valves 10.Former drink and soda water enter the blender 6 that enters banked direction control valves inside behind the banked direction control valves through runner separately respectively, on each runner, be provided with flow adjustment screw, regulate the flow velocity of former drink in each road and soda water by flow adjustment screw, become beverage after former drink and soda water mix and flow to cup in blender, finish once-through operation through faucet.Valve 4-1,4-2 shown in Figure 1,4-3,4-4 and blender 6 integrate, and are collectively referred to as banked direction control valves 10.
Controller 100-1 can adopt 8 or 16 processor of single chip computer also can adopt arm processor.When the model that adopts atmel corp as shown in Figure 5 was 8 processor of single chip computer of ATMEG64L, being electrically connected of controller 100-1 was: the power port of ATMEG64L processor connects the power supply of a power management module Management Controller; The B port PB0～PB7 of processor connects LCD display; The G port of processor connects input interface, both can connect control panel by this input interface and also can connect outer computer; The C port P35 of processor～P38 connects solenoid-driven module 114, and driver module 114 is connected respectively to magnetic valve 4-1,4-2,4-3, the 4-4 of each road inlet of banked direction control valves; The D port P29～P32 of processor connects former drink flow sensor 3-1,3-2,3-3 and soda water flow sensor 5 respectively; The F port P61～P64 of processor connects respectively and is located at the pressure sensor on pressure-regulating valve 8-1, the 8-2 and is located at temperature sensor on refrigeration system 7, the blender 6; The UART0 port connection ID identification module 106 of processor, ID identification module 106 are connected and installed in former drink bottle 2-1,2-2, the 2-3 recognition device of correct position on every side respectively; The UART1 port of processor connects the wireless data coffret.
When controller is received operational order and is started working, parameter extractions such as the former drink board that processor 100-1 at first sends by 106 pairs of recognition devices of ID identification module, the trade mark, the date of production, compare with parameter default in the program, pre-set programs by command request when parameter fits like a glove is moved, if misfitting, parameter will change suitable former drink, the equipment operation that will be under an embargo by display warning prompting user.Processor 100-1 discerns the successfully drink formula parameter of back reading command requirement to former drink, by the solenoid-driven module, opens corresponding one or more former drink valves and soda water valve, and former drink and soda water enter blender; Processor is gathered former drink and soda water data on flows, and the drink formula parameter that and instruction requires is made comparisons, close corresponding valve when data on flows reaches when setting value processor control drive circuit, former drink mixes in blender with soda water and becomes beverage inflow cup, finishes once-through operation.Data such as the pressure that processor collects in the process of operating, temperature can show on display, and setting value makes comparisons, and processor is made prompting by display or indicator lamp when temperature or pressure exceed setting value; Once-through operation finishes preprocessor to be handled the former drink that collects and the flow parameter of soda water, calculates the amount of selling of the consumption and the beverage of each former drink, and with the temperature data storage in these data and the blender that collects and outwards send.
Shown in Figure 7 is the ARM S3C2410 processor that controller 100-1 adopts Samsung, being electrically connected of controller 100-1 is: the address wire A100 of ARM S3C2410 processor 101, data wire D100 are connected to address and the FPDP of FLASH, SDRAM, CS8900, FPGA, and wherein CS8900 is the internet interface chip; Processor UART0 port is connected to ID identification module 106, and ID identification module 106 is connected to and is located at former drink bottle 2-1,2-2,2-3 recognition device on every side; The ADC mouth of processor connect be located at the pressure sensor on pressure-regulating valve 8-1, the 8-2 and be located at refrigeration system 7 and blender 6 in temperature sensor; The ADC mouth of processor also can connect touch-screen, as the guidance panel of beverage machine; The IO mouth of FPGA is connected with flow sensor 3-1,3-2,3-3,3-4,5 respectively; The IO mouth of FPGA also connects driving circuit for electromagnetic valve 114, and driving circuit for electromagnetic valve output links to each other with valve 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 respectively; Data transmission interface chip CS8900 is connected with the Internet line by the RJ45 interface.The LCD driver module of processor 101 LCD that links to each other.Adopt the beverage machine operation principle of arm processor and adopt the basic identical of processor of single chip computer.
The former drink passage of Intelligent Hybrid beverage machine can reach tens, both can be used for diluting the soda of the single trade mark, also can be used for making the mixed carbonic acid beverage, also can be used for the single trade mark beverage that need not to dilute, also can be used for the bland that need not to dilute.
Above-mentioned dynamo-electric connection the to embodiment 1 simplified processing, cancels all flow sensors and also can finish above-mentioned function.Concrete implementation method is: flow sensor 3-1,3-2,3-3,5 among cancellation Fig. 1, the former drink outlet of former drink bottle 2-1 directly is connected to the former drink inlet valve 4-1 of banked direction control valves 10 with flexible pipe 31, cancellation simultaneously is electrically connected 301 with controller 100-1's, and other former drink passages and soda water passage are identical therewith.Because of banked direction control valves is provided with the circulation area that flow adjustment screw can be adjusted former drink in each road and soda water runner, pressure-regulating valve is provided with pressure sensor, just can control the flow of former drink and soda water, controller is calculated the corresponding currency according to the former drink of command request and the volumeter of soda water, and just can finish the configuration of certain beverage of command request with this switching of controlling the respective electrical magnet valve.Former amount of drinking and the beverage amount of selling data are calculated gained by controller, and carry out the storage and the transmission of data with these data.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is the intelligent beverage drinkers that need not the beverage design of diluted mixture at beer etc.As shown in Figure 2, CO
2Bottle 1-1 links to each other with pressure-regulating valve 8-1 inlet with flexible pipe 81, pressure-regulating valve 8-1 outlet is installed one a plurality of outlet distributors arranged side by side, an outlet of distributor inserts the intake interface of beverage bottle 2-1 with the flexible pipe 21 that has special joint, the water outlet interface of beverage bottle 2-1 connects with the flexible pipe 31 that has special joint, beer bottle generally has only an interface, the joint that beer bottle is used is a connection wye, the lower end of Y shape screws in beer bottle, one of air inlet in two upper ends of Y shape goes out wine, the other end access flow sensor 3-1 of flexible pipe 31, the other end of flow sensor 3-1 is connected to heat exchanger 9-1 with flexible pipe, the outlet of heat exchanger 9-1 is connected to valve 4-1 with flexible pipe, and faucet 41 is equipped with in the outlet of valve 4-1; Beverage is at CO
2By flowing out in the beverage bottle, enter valve after in the flow sensor inflow heat exchanger, being frozen under the effect of gas pressure, flow to goblet by the faucet on the valve again.The mechanical connection on other several roads is same as described above.
Controller 100-2 can adopt 8 or 16 processor of single chip computer also can adopt arm processor.When the model that adopts atmel corp as shown in Figure 7 was 8 processor of single chip computer of ATMEG64L, controller 100-2 was electrically connected: the power port of ATMEG64L processor connects the power supply of a power management module Management Controller; The B port PB0～PB7 of processor connects LCD display; The G port of processor connects input interface, both can connect control panel by this input interface and also can connect outer computer; The C port P35 of processor～P38 connects solenoid-driven module 114, and driver module 114 is connected respectively to magnetic valve 4-1,4-2,4-3; The D port P29～P31 of processor connects beverage flow sensor 3-1,3-2,3-3 respectively; The F port P61～P64 of processor connects respectively and is located at the pressure sensor on the pressure-regulating valve 8-1 and is located at temperature sensor on heat exchanger 9-1,9-2, the 9-3; The UART0 port connection ID identification module 106 of processor, ID identification module 106 are connected and installed in beverage bottle 2-1,2-2, the 2-3 recognition device of correct position on every side respectively; The UART1 port of processor connects the wireless data coffret.
When controller is received operational order and is started working, parameter extractions such as the beverage brand that processor 100-2 at first sends by 106 pairs of recognition devices of ID identification module, the trade mark, the date of production, compare with parameter default in the program, pre-set programs by command request when parameter fits like a glove is moved, if misfitting, parameter will change suitable beverage, the equipment operation that will be under an embargo by display warning prompting user.Processor 100-2 discerns the successfully beverage parameters of back reading command requirement to beverage, by the solenoid-driven module, opens corresponding solenoid valve; Processor is gathered the beverage flow data, and the beverage parameters that and instruction requires makes comparisons, and processor control drive circuit cuts out corresponding valve when data on flows reaches setting value, and beverage flows into cup through faucet, finishes once-through operation.Data such as the pressure that processor collects in the process of operating, temperature can show on display, and setting value makes comparisons, and processor is made prompting by display or indicator lamp when temperature or pressure exceed setting value; Once-through operation finishes beverage flow data and temperature data storage and the outwards transmission of preprocessor to collecting.
Shown in Figure 8 is the ARM S3C2410 processor that controller 100-2 adopts Samsung, being electrically connected of controller 100-2 is: the address wire A100 of ARM S3C2410 processor 101, data wire D100 are connected to address and the FPDP of FLASH, SDRAM, CS8900, FPGA, and wherein CS8900 is the internet interface chip; Processor UART0 port is connected to ID identification module 106, and ID identification module 106 is connected to and is located at beverage bottle 2-1,2-2,2-3 recognition device on every side; The ADC mouth connection of processor is located at the pressure sensor on the pressure-regulating valve 8-1 and is located at heat exchanger 9-1,9-2, the interior temperature sensor of 9-3; The ADC mouth of processor also can connect touch-screen, as the guidance panel of beverage machine; The IO mouth of FPGA is connected with flow sensor 3-1,3-2,3-3 respectively; The IO mouth of FPGA also connects driving circuit for electromagnetic valve 114, and driving circuit for electromagnetic valve output links to each other with valve 4-1,4-2,4-3 respectively; Data transmission interface chip CS8900 is connected with the Internet line by the RJ45 interface.The LCD driver module of processor 101 LCD that links to each other.Adopt the beverage machine operation principle of arm processor and adopt the basic identical of processor of single chip computer.
The same with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 also can make simplified design, the cancellation flow sensor, concrete implementation method is: flow sensor 3-1,3-2,3-3 among cancellation Fig. 2, and with controller 100-2 be electrically connected 301,302,303, because the flow that flow area is adjustable, adjustable in pressure makes beverage of beverage can be controlled, controller just can be realized the control to flow by time control.Another one simplified design mode is to keep flow sensor, change magnetic valve into manually operated mechanical valve, electric switch is set on mechanical valve, electric switch and mechanical valve are synchronous, with opening with disconnected, electric switch is electrically connected with controller 100-2, and magnetic valve is identical with being connected of controller among connected mode and Fig. 2; Electric switch is opened simultaneously when the user opens mechanical valve, and controller begins to gather data on flows after receiving signal from electric switch, when mechanical valve is closed electric switch simultaneously closing controller finish flow data collector; Can further simplify, cancel flow sensor again on the basis that replaces magnetic valve with the mechanical valve of charged switch, controller is by gathering the Time Calculation flow that electric switch is opened.Beverage machine after the process simplified design can be carried out the identification to information such as beverage brand, the trade mark, the date of production equally, and recognition result can only show and outwards send, and can not forbid the equipment operation when identification gets nowhere.
Claims (10)
1, intelligent beverage drinker, comprise shell, be in outer casing bottom drip tray, be in the control valve of shell top, beverage machine is with external CO
2Gas pressure in the gas cylinder promotes former drink and flows out from former Drinking bottle, it is characterized in that: described intelligent beverage drinker is provided with controller, former drink passage is one or more, connect blender respectively, described blender is connected with control valve, described control valve is one-way valve or multi-way control valve, and described blender is connected with faucet.
2, intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the one-way valve that is used for the beverage that beer etc. need not dilute is magnetic valve or manually operated mechanical valve, or is provided with and the synchronous electric switch of mechanical valve on mechanical valve.
3, intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be multi-way control valve when being used for single trade mark soda or bland, described multi-way control valve is an integrating device, includes valve and blender.
4, intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described beverage machine is connected with refrigeration system, and described blender is connected with heat exchanger, described refrigeration system is a built-in system, or heat exchanger is only arranged, and external again refrigeration system, one of described former drink passage is the soda water passage.
5, intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blender and multi-way control valve become one, and constitute banked direction control valves.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described intelligent beverage drinkers, it is characterized in that: on the described former drink passage flow sensor is set, described control valve is a magnetic valve, or connects magnetic valve by the controller that has time control.
7, intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described controller adopts processor of single chip computer or arm processor, and processor connects LCD display and guidance panel, and processor connects the power supply of power management module Management Controller; Processor connects through the outer computer transmission, revise the program of controller and the input interface of parameter, or by input interface connection control panel, processor connection ID identification module, the ID identification module connects recognition device again, described recognition device is card reader or RFID device or radio-frequency unit or barcode scanner, processor connects the solenoid-driven module, driver module is electrically connected with the integrated coil that is installed in the magnetic valve on the banked direction control valves again, or processor directly is electrically connected with each flow sensor, or processor directly be located at each pressure-regulating valve on pressure sensor be electrically connected, or each directly interior with being located at refrigeration system and banked direction control valves blender temperature sensor of processor is electrically connected, or processor also connects data transmission interface, and controller is preset with control program.
8, the control method of intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described controller adopts processor of single chip computer or arm processor, processor connects LCD display and guidance panel, user's transmission display device or touch-screen or guidance panel are selected the beverage types of wanting and capacity specifications, and send operational order; Processor connects the power supply of power management module Management Controller; Processor connects input interface, can see through program and the parameter that outer computer transmits, revises controller, also can connect control panel by input interface; Processor connection ID identification module, the ID identification module connects recognition device again, as card reader, RFID device, radio-frequency unit, barcode scanner, finishes the collection and the identification of information such as brand to former drink, the trade mark, the date of production; Processor connects the solenoid-driven module, and driver module is electrically connected with the integrated coil that is installed in the magnetic valve on the banked direction control valves again; Processor directly is electrically connected with each flow sensor, gathers the data on flows on each road; Processor directly be located at each pressure-regulating valve on pressure sensor be electrically connected the collection pressure data; Each directly interior with being located at refrigeration system and banked direction control valves blender temperature sensor of processor is electrically connected the collecting temperature data; Processor also connects data transmission interface, finishes the external transmission of data.The instruction control intelligent beverage drinker work that controller is selected according to default control program and operator, the magnetic valve that drives on former drink and the soda water passage is opened, drive closed electromagnetic valve when reaching the flow of procedure stipulation, show relevant parameter in the complete operation process, the post processing of complete operation process also sends related data.Described parameter or data owner will comprise the former amount of drinking of each trade mark, beverage sales amount, the temperature when beverage is sold, the concentration of selling beverage or mixing ratio etc., the former amount of drinking of beverage sales amount=∑+∑ soda water consumption wherein, the former amount of drinking of beverage concentration=∑/(the former amount of drinking of ∑+soda water consumption), mixing ratio=former drink A: former drink B: ...: soda water.
9, the control method of intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described beverage machine is with external CO
2Gas pressure in the gas cylinder promotes former drink and flows out from former Drinking bottle, enters banked direction control valves behind the flow sensor of flowing through; While another road CO
2Gas enters refrigeration system with drinking water, drinking water and CO
2Gas in refrigeration system, mix become soda water and be frozen after enter banked direction control valves; Former drink mixes in banked direction control valves with soda water and becomes beverage, is flowed out by faucet.
10, the control method of intelligent beverage drinker according to claim 8 is characterized in that: by regularly controlling flow, data on flows is calculated by controller and is obtained under the condition of constant pressure.
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| CN 200710108511 CN101073468A (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-18 | Intelligent beverage drinker and its controlling method |
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