CN101071654B - Single-point contact type sodium leakage detector for sodium-cooled fast reactor main container - Google Patents

Single-point contact type sodium leakage detector for sodium-cooled fast reactor main container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101071654B
CN101071654B CN2007101112574A CN200710111257A CN101071654B CN 101071654 B CN101071654 B CN 101071654B CN 2007101112574 A CN2007101112574 A CN 2007101112574A CN 200710111257 A CN200710111257 A CN 200710111257A CN 101071654 B CN101071654 B CN 101071654B
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China
Prior art keywords
sodium
sheath
sheathed cable
detector
fast reactor
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CN101071654A (en
Inventor
陈道龙
张燕
李新颖
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

The invention discloses a single-point contact type sodium leakage detector for a sodium-cooled fast reactor main container. The detector is made of a stainless steel cladding and an alumina insulated stainless steel double-core armored cable, a double-core conductor is spliced and welded and then placed in a front-end protective sleeve, 4 sodium inlet holes which are arranged into 2 layers are formed in the side face of the protective sleeve to prevent a head cavity from being suffocated, and a welding point of the conductor is insulated from the cladding. Such a probe is easy to install in an elongated catheter without damaging the probe, since the head contact is protected by the sheath. The method can be used for in-service inspection and is suitable for detecting the sodium leakage of the main container of the sodium-cooled fast reactor. Such a detector can withstand long-term exposure to high temperatures up to 600 ℃.

Description

The sodium-cooled fast reactor mainvessel single-point contact type sodium leak detector
Technical field
The invention belongs to liquid metal Detection Techniques field, be specifically related to a kind of sodium-cooled fast reactor mainvessel single-point contact type sodium leak detector.
Background technology
The heap container of sodium-cooled fast reactor is by the double-layer thin wall container---and primary tank and protection container constitute, and are filled with a large amount of high-temperature liquid state sodium in the primary tank.Consider the security of reactor, need in the mezzanine space of primary tank and protection container, sodium leak detector to be set, whether have the sodium leakage accident, concurrent accidents happened alerting signal so that survey primary tank.Surveying the Liquid Sodium leakage at present employed mostly is to electrically contact the formula detector, and its ultimate principle is very simple, and promptly when the sodium that leaks contacted with electrode, external circuit was connected, and sends alerting signal.The sodium leak detector that is arranged in sodium-cooled fast reactor primary tank and the protection container interlayer reaches more than ten meter; belong to security-related level equipment; at present used sodium leak detector exists can not be in the function of labour check; the unshielded shortcoming of detector head can not be used for the primary tank of sodium-cooled fast reactor and the sodium leakage in the protection container interlayer and survey.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to sodium detector of the prior art and be unsuitable for the problem of long-range detection sodium leakage in the interlayer of the primary tank of sodium-cooled fast reactor and protection container, provide a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable, easy for installation, can be at the sodium-cooled fast reactor primary tank sodium leak detector of labour check.
A kind of sodium-cooled fast reactor mainvessel single-point contact type sodium leak detector; be to make by the tinsel of two one end hinge joint back welding; key is; two used one metal wires of the present invention are the double wired conductor of a twin-core stainless steel sheathed cable; solder contacts places in the head sheath with holes, and insulate with protective sleeve.
Described sheathed cable is to be that cladding materials, aluminium oxide are the twin-core sheathed cable of insulation with the stainless steel.
Therefore the detector of this structure is convenient to install in slender conduit because head contact is protected by the head sheath, and can defective detector.Can bear long term, the reliability height up to 600 ℃ of high temperature.Be applicable to the detection of sodium-cooled fast reactor primary tank sodium leakage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 sodium-cooled fast reactor mainvessel single-point contact type sodium leak detector structural drawing;
The cut-open view of B-B position among Fig. 2 Fig. 1;
The cut-open view of A-A position among Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 represents sodium-cooled fast reactor mainvessel single-point contact type sodium leak detector structural drawing.Be that cladding materials, aluminium oxide are that two heart yearns (8) in the twin-core sheathed cable (4) of insulation are peeled off out from sheathed cable (4) head with the stainless steel, through sand paper beat bright after the hinge joint, and forming solder contacts with argon arc welding, the heart yearn after the hinge joint (8) puts sleeve pipe (7).In order to prevent contact and sheathed cable (4) shell short circuit, sleeve pipe (7) is inserted in by sintering Al 2O 3In the insulating sleeve of making (5).Be inserted in head sheath (6) again in insulating sleeve (5) outside.The shell of head sheath (6) and sheathed cable (4) fills silk after molten boxing with argon arc welding method at the Q place and repairs smoothly.Head sheath (6) front end side has 4 along short transverse and enters sodium hole (10), and 4 are entered sodium hole (10) and divide 2 layers of layout along short transverse.The effect of entering sodium hole (10) is that the inner chamber that allows liquid metal sodium freely enter head sheath (6) touches the hinge joint contact of heart yearn (8), and prevents that inner chamber from feeling suffocated.
The detector afterbody has 3 and draws lead, wherein draw lead (9) and be connected with soldering for one with tail end sheath (3) outer wall, draw lead (1) and be connected with soldering with the heart yearn (8) of sheathed cable respectively for other 2, finish draw wire bonds after, tail end sheath (3) is inserted in sheathed cable (4) and forms girth joint at the P place with argon arc welding.With the cavity of epoxy resin as encapsulant (2) filling tail end sheath (3).So just made single-point contact sodium leak detector.
Sodium-cooled fast reactor primary tank sodium leakage signal is the security-related level parameter that need carry out manual shutdown, according to the nuclear safety guide rule for security-related instrument testability---can labour test requirements, need regularly sodium leak detector to be tested, so that confirm the availability of this sodium leak detector.Sodium leak detector of the present invention has the heart yearn (8) of 2 head hinge joints, can determine whether detector heart yearn (8) is intact by the method for measuring its afterbody lead (1) electric continuity.
The detector that uses present embodiment to provide also can be used for the leak detection of liquid metal potassium, Na-K alloy, sn-bi alloy.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (1)

1. sodium-cooled fast reactor mainvessel single-point contact type sodium leak detector will be that cladding materials, aluminium oxide are that two heart yearns (8) in the twin-core sheathed cable (4) of insulation are from sheathed cable with the stainless steel
(4) head is peeled off out, through sand paper beat bright after hinge joint, and form solder joint with argon arc welding, the heart yearn after the hinge joint (8) puts metal sleeve (7), metal sleeve (7) is inserted in by sintering Al 2O 3In the insulating sleeve of making (5), be inserted in head sheath (6) again in insulating sleeve (5) outside, the shell of head sheath (6) and sheathed cable (4) fills silk after molten boxing with argon arc welding method in the two joint and repairs smoothly, and 4 of head sheath (6) front end side are entered sodium hole (10) and are arranged to 2 layers along short transverse; The detector afterbody has 3 and draws lead, wherein draws lead (9) and is connected with soldering with tail end sheath (3) outer wall for one, draws lead (1) and is connected with soldering with the heart yearn (8) of sheathed cable (4) respectively for other 2; Finish draw wire bonds after, tail end sheath (3) is inserted in sheathed cable (4) and forms girth joint, with the cavity of epoxy resin as encapsulant (2) filling tail end sheath (3) in tail end sheath (3) front end and sheathed cable (4) joint.
CN2007101112574A 2007-06-20 2007-06-20 Single-point contact type sodium leakage detector for sodium-cooled fast reactor main container Active CN101071654B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2007101112574A CN101071654B (en) 2007-06-20 2007-06-20 Single-point contact type sodium leakage detector for sodium-cooled fast reactor main container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101112574A CN101071654B (en) 2007-06-20 2007-06-20 Single-point contact type sodium leakage detector for sodium-cooled fast reactor main container

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CN101071654B true CN101071654B (en) 2010-06-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2953270B1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2013-02-22 Areva TUBULAR CANALIZATION FOR TRANSPORTING SODIUM LIQUID

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2172867Y (en) * 1993-12-20 1994-07-27 冶金工业部建筑研究总院 Leak detector for blast furnace cooling water
GB2330659A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-04-28 Doryokuro Kakunenryo Sodium leakage detection apparatus
CN1358989A (en) * 2002-01-29 2002-07-17 清华大学 Heat-measuring type sensor for judging foam medium state
CN2845046Y (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-12-06 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 A kind of twin-core type leak of liquid warning system of looking into leakage point, broken string and breakpoint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2172867Y (en) * 1993-12-20 1994-07-27 冶金工业部建筑研究总院 Leak detector for blast furnace cooling water
GB2330659A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-04-28 Doryokuro Kakunenryo Sodium leakage detection apparatus
CN1358989A (en) * 2002-01-29 2002-07-17 清华大学 Heat-measuring type sensor for judging foam medium state
CN2845046Y (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-12-06 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 A kind of twin-core type leak of liquid warning system of looking into leakage point, broken string and breakpoint

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP平3-37540A 1991.02.18
JP昭59-65754A 1984.04.14
JP昭59-77331A 1984.05.02
JP特开平4-242193A 1992.08.28

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